CN106013180B - A kind of deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system - Google Patents
A kind of deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106013180B CN106013180B CN201610373291.8A CN201610373291A CN106013180B CN 106013180 B CN106013180 B CN 106013180B CN 201610373291 A CN201610373291 A CN 201610373291A CN 106013180 B CN106013180 B CN 106013180B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pile
- friction pile
- soil body
- anchor pole
- rock
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/207—Securing of slopes or inclines with means incorporating sheet piles or piles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
- E02D2600/30—Miscellaneous comprising anchoring details
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
Invention provides a kind of deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system, including anchorage pier, anchor pole, friction pile and tension device.The friction pile is a reinforced concrete pile arranged vertically.The friction pile is arranged on the middle and lower part of landslide areas, and wherein slip mass is slided along sliding surface, and the lower floor of sliding surface is to stablize the soil body or rock.The lower end of the friction pile is deeply to stablizing in the soil body or rock.The anchorage pier is embedded in the stable soil body or rock.The anchor pole is arranged perpendicular to friction pile.Friction pile top is fixed in one end of the anchor pole, and the other end is horizontal to be run through the landslide soil body and be fixed in anchorage pier.The tension device is installed on anchor pole, and in slip mass.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy for construction, and construction efficiency is high, can effectively prevent the slip of side slope.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil-slope, landslide control technology, and in particular to a kind of deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system.
Background technology
At present, for the land-based area structure formed by deep fill slopes, the large deformation of slopes is backfilled, unstability is land-based area knot
Structure can not normal use even one of major control factors of unstability, deformation for bank slope of the presence and feature of backfill,
Failure mode and its scale have conclusive control action.When the angle of former slope surface is in a certain scope, or deep fill slopes
It is especially true during formation critical slip surface, absolute control action is played to the stability of slopes;Since backfill soil property is more loose
Soft, the side slope for backfilling formation is more easy to large deformation and unstability be in the presence of, thus it is such to be slid along deep fill slope sliding surface
The most important Damage Types of slopes and controlling object.
It is more typical slopes unstability type in engineering to be slided along slopes caused by the sliding of deep fill slope sliding surface.It is but existing
Having control method and technology to be disturbed there is construction side slope Rock And Soil, big, quantities is big, time-consuming, of high cost, and can
The problems such as skid resistance of offer is limited, consolidation effect is not ideal enough.Wherein, anchoring is commonly used in slope and land slide prevention and cure project
, one of main technical measures, it is tightly locked together on stratum by embedded anchor pole in the earth formation;But tradition
Anchoring process its be to provide anchor force at all, the cunning of side slope is prevented by the anchor force rather than skid resistance of anchor pole indirectly
It is dynamic, and the anchor force that can be provided is limited, thus the consolidation effect that land-based area structure side slope is formed to backfill is not ideal enough.Together
When, rock and soil slope landslide control engineering is also subject to the factors such as formation lithology, Rock-soil Mass Structure, geological structure, hydrogeology
Influence, and violent earthquake may be subject to act on, constitute a threat to engineering safety.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address the deficiency of traditional anchoring process, there is provided what a kind of anchoring structure was combined with friction pile
Pile foundation stabilized control system.
To realize that the technical solution that the object of the invention uses is a kind of such, deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system,
Including anchorage pier, anchor pole, friction pile and tension device.The friction pile is a reinforced concrete pile arranged vertically.It is described anti-
Sliding pile is arranged on the middle and lower part of landslide areas, and wherein slip mass is slided along sliding surface, and the lower floor of sliding surface is to stablize the soil body or rock
Stone.The lower end of the friction pile is deeply to stablizing in the soil body or rock.
The anchorage pier is embedded in the stable soil body or rock.The anchor pole is arranged perpendicular to friction pile.The one of the anchor pole
Friction pile top is fixed at end, and the other end is horizontal to be run through the landslide soil body and be fixed in anchorage pier.The tension device is installed on anchor
On bar, and in slip mass.Hinge is additionally provided with the anchor pole.The hinge is close to friction pile.
Further, the upper end of the friction pile also has the pile cover for being higher by slip mass surface.
Further, the anchorage pier is placed at least 1m below the stable soil body or rock.
Further, the anchorage pier is square or cuboid.The friction pile is cylinder or rectangular column.
Further, the friction pile is deeply to stablizing at least 2m in the soil body or rock.
The solution have the advantages that unquestionable, cooperated by anchor pole and friction pile, and make anchor pole and antiskid
Stake is mutually perpendicular to.Wherein certain depth within the soil body is stablized in friction pile insertion, and then ensures the stability of pile foundation;Set among anchor pole
Put hinge and tension device, it is ensured that the stabilization of pile foundation, reduces pile foundation level displacement.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy for construction, cost is low
It is honest and clean, project progress can be made substantially to accelerate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is sectional view at A-A in Fig. 1.
In figure:Anchorage pier 1, anchor pole 2, friction pile 3, slip mass 4, sliding surface 5, tension device 6, the stable soil body or rock 7, stake
Cap 8, hinge 9.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, but should not be construed the above-mentioned subject area of the present invention only
It is limited to following embodiments.Without departing from the idea case in the present invention described above, according to ordinary skill knowledge and used
With means, various replacements and change are made, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system, including anchorage pier 1, anchor pole
2nd, friction pile 3 and tension device 6.The friction pile 3 is a cylindrical type arranged vertically or rectangle reinforced concrete pile.It is described anti-
Sliding pile 3 is arranged on the middle and lower part of landslide areas, and wherein slip mass 4 is slided along sliding surface 5, and the lower floor of sliding surface 5 is to stablize the soil body
Or rock 7.The surface of wherein common slip mass 4 is an inclined-plane, and sliding surface 5 is an arcwall face.It is first when setting friction pile 3
Punched first with drilling machine, punching depth should arrive the lower floor of sliding surface 5, steel reinforcement cage then be placed in hole, then pour coagulation
Soil forms friction pile 3.The lower end of the friction pile 3 is deeply to stablizing in the soil body or rock 7, to ensure the stability of its own.
The upper end of the friction pile 3 also has the pile cover 8 for being higher by 4 surface of slip mass.
The anchorage pier 1 is embedded in the stable soil body or rock 7, its position should be placed in the stable soil body or rock 7 with down toward
Few 1m.The level height of the anchorage pier 1 is with the upper end of friction pile 3 substantially in same position.The anchor pole 2 is perpendicular to friction pile
3 arrangements.3 top of friction pile is fixed in one end of the anchor pole 2, and (end cross of anchor pole 2 runs through friction pile 3, and is provided with anchor
Head), the other end is horizontal to be run through the landslide soil body 4 and is fixed in anchorage pier 1.The tension device 6 is installed on anchor pole 2, and is in
In slip mass 4.Hinge 9 is additionally provided with the anchor pole 2, the hinge 9 is close to friction pile 3.Hinge 9 can be true with tension device 6
The stabilization of friction pile 3 is protected, reduces the horizontal displacement of friction pile 3.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system, it is characterised in that:Including anchorage pier (1), anchor pole (2), friction pile (3) and Tension device (6);The friction pile (3) is a reinforced concrete pile arranged vertically;The friction pile (3) is arranged on landslide area The middle and lower part in domain, wherein slip mass (4) are slided along sliding surface (5), and the lower floor of sliding surface (5) is to stablize the soil body or rock (7);Institute The lower end of friction pile (3) is stated deeply to stablizing in the soil body or rock (7);The anchorage pier (1) is embedded in the stable soil body or rock (7);The anchor pole (2) is arranged perpendicular to friction pile (3);It is described Friction pile (3) top is fixed in one end of anchor pole (2), and the other end is horizontal to be run through the landslide soil body (4) and be fixed on anchorage pier (1) It is interior;The tension device (6) is installed on anchor pole (2), and in slip mass (4);Hinge is additionally provided with the anchor pole (2) (9);The hinge (9) is close to friction pile (3).
- A kind of 2. deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The friction pile (3) Upper end also have and be higher by the pile cover (8) on slip mass (4) surface.
- A kind of 3. deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anchorage pier (1) It is placed in the stable soil body or rock (7) at least 1m below.
- A kind of 4. deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anchorage pier (1) For square or cuboid;The friction pile (3) is cylinder or rectangular column.
- A kind of 5. deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The friction pile (3) Deeply to stablizing at least 2m in the soil body or rock (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610373291.8A CN106013180B (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | A kind of deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610373291.8A CN106013180B (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | A kind of deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106013180A CN106013180A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
CN106013180B true CN106013180B (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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CN201610373291.8A Expired - Fee Related CN106013180B (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | A kind of deep fill slope pile foundation stabilized control system |
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CN (1) | CN106013180B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107938685A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆市高新工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of new diagonal brace composite support device |
CN108660866B (en) * | 2018-06-10 | 2024-01-05 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Anti-slip deformation roadbed reinforcing structure of high-speed railway in rock mass landslide area |
CN110130228A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-16 | 国核电力规划设计研究院重庆有限公司 | It is a kind of to beat card stress control method and the device for drawing bracing wire based on suspension bridge and shaft tower |
CN110512614B (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-02-02 | 天津建工城市建设发展有限公司 | Easily-assembled and disassembled foundation pit supporting structure and construction method |
CN111021376A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-17 | 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所 | Three-dimensional frame pile body structure for deep landslide treatment and construction process thereof |
CN111980038B (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2021-08-17 | 宁波大学 | Landslide prevention structure and construction method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5336730Y2 (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1978-09-07 | ||
CN100497844C (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2009-06-10 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 | Multi-anchoring point antisliding pile adapted to multilayer slide surface and deep sliding face |
CN101761085B (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-05-25 | 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Built-in anchor head embedded-type anchoring pile |
CN202323964U (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-07-11 | 北方工业大学 | Device for protecting soft rock side slope |
CN102493465A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-06-13 | 中国建筑西南勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Anchorage type anchor pile retaining structure for soil filling field |
CN203684221U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-02 | 中交第四航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | Screw pile anchorage structure for sheet-pile wharf |
CN203891037U (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-10-22 | 河海大学 | Anchor bolt and tree pile combined retaining structure |
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2016
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201610373291.8A patent/CN106013180B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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