CN106012945A - Automatic vehicle-mounted spreader - Google Patents
Automatic vehicle-mounted spreader Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106012945A CN106012945A CN201610609253.8A CN201610609253A CN106012945A CN 106012945 A CN106012945 A CN 106012945A CN 201610609253 A CN201610609253 A CN 201610609253A CN 106012945 A CN106012945 A CN 106012945A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- motor
- spreading
- sleeve pipe
- rotary tray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000037805 labour Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H10/00—Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
- E01H10/007—Mobile apparatus specially adapted for preparing or applying liquid or semi-liquid thawing material or spreading granular material on wintry roads
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic vehicle-mounted spreader. The automatic vehicle-mounted spreader comprises a hopper fixedly connected with a base. A material falling trough is arranged at the bottom of the hopper. A spiral material pushing rod is arranged in the material falling trough, the front end of the spiral material pushing rod is connected with a motor, and the rear end of the spiral material pushing rod is rotationally connected with a lengthening casing pipe in a sleeved mode. A discharging port with a flow guide groove is formed in the rear part of the lengthening casing pipe. The rear end of the lengthening casing pipe is fixedly connected with a spreading motor. A horizontal spreading rotary tray is arranged on a transmission shaft of the spreading motor and evenly provided with a plurality of baffles. The horizontal spreading rotary tray corresponds to the flow guide groove. Materials in the hopper can enter the spiral material push rod through the material falling trough, fall from the discharging port under the transmission action of the motor and fall to the horizontal spreading rotary tray under the guidance of the flow guide groove, salt or sand on the horizontal spreading rotary tray is circularly spread and scattered under the joint action of the high-speed rotary centrifugal force and the baffles, and the purpose of large-area spreading is achieved; the whole spreader can be fixed to an automobile bucket and is convenient to transport and use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to road salvage gear technical field, be specifically related to a kind of can be used for the vehicular that highway salting sands
Automatic spreader.
Background technology
In prior art, along with the mileage open to traffic of highway constantly extends in the whole nation, the construction of highway is to national warp
Ji develops rapidly and plays very important effect；In the routine maintenance procedure of highway, often can run into various problem needs
Overcoming, the vile weather such as such as snowfall severe cold causes the phenomenon that icy pavement of highway is wet and slippery, in this case needs to use
Large-scale deicing equipment carries out road and sues and labours, and i.e. with large-scale deicing equipment, express highway pavement is dispensed salt or sand, accelerates ice and snow
Melt or increase road surface frictional force to be open to traffic as early as possible, but the narrower roads such as expressway ramp are being sued and laboured
Time, traditional main equipment be necessarily large and bulky by its volume affected be difficult to enter narrow ring road in carry out operation, causing cannot
Use main equipment quickly to sue and labour, be mostly to be carried out operation, the most not only labor intensity of workman by the mode of artificial deicing
Big and work efficiency is the lowest, seriously govern the most unobstructed being open to traffic of expressway safety, also govern maintenance work
Efficiently carry out smoothly.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address that prior art exists the big awkward technical problem of equipment volume, it is provided that a kind of vehicular
Automatic spreader, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve these goals, one vehicular automatic spreader of the present invention, it is characterized by it and includes fixing with base
The hopper connected；The bottom of described hopper is provided with the charging conduit communicated therewith；Screw charging ram, and spiral shell it is provided with in described charging conduit
The front end of rotation charging ram is connected with the motor-driven of hopper side, the rear end of screw charging ram and the prolongation sleeve pipe of hopper opposite side
Mutually rotate socket；The rear portion of described prolongation sleeve pipe is provided with feed opening, and the lower section of feed opening is provided with corresponding guiding gutter；
The rear end of described prolongation sleeve pipe is connected by support is fixing with spreading motor；The power transmission shaft of described spreading motor is provided with level and spreads
It is uniformly provided with some baffle plates on cloth rotating disk, and level spreading rotating disk；It is the most corresponding with guiding gutter that described level dispenses rotating disk.
In order to improve the stability of transmission, described prolongation sleeve pipe is connected with the rear-end transmission of screw charging ram by bearing.
In order to filter bulky grain foreign material, the inside of described hopper is provided with filtration mesh screen.
Present configuration is reasonable in design, easy to use, and the material in hopper can enter in screw charging ram by charging conduit,
Can fall at feed opening under the gearing of motor, and dispense on rotating disk in the guiding whereabouts of guiding gutter in level, dispense
After electric machine rotation, salt or sand on level spreading rotating disk do circle under the common effect of high speed rotating centrifugal force and baffle plate and spread
Cloth disperses, and reaches the purpose that large area dispenses；Whole equipment can be fixed on automobile wagon box, it is simple to transports and uses.The present invention
Solve prior art and there is the big awkward technical problem of equipment volume.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure 1, base 2, hopper 3, filter mesh screen 4, charging conduit 5, extend sleeve pipe 6, bearing 7, feed opening 8, lead
Chute 9, baffle plate 10, level dispense rotating disk 11, dispense motor 12, support 13, screw charging ram 14, motor
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to the drawings, the present invention it include the hopper 2 that be connected fixing with base 1；The bottom of described hopper 2 is provided with and communicates therewith
Charging conduit 4；Screw charging ram 13 it is provided with in described charging conduit 4, and the motor 14 of the front end of screw charging ram 13 and hopper 2 side
Being in transmission connection, the rear end of screw charging ram 13 mutually rotates socket with the prolongation sleeve pipe 5 of hopper 2 opposite side；Described prolongation sleeve pipe 5
Rear portion be provided with feed opening 7, and the lower section of feed opening 7 is provided with corresponding guiding gutter 8；The rear end of described prolongation sleeve pipe 5 leads to
Cross support 12 and dispense that motor 11 is fixing to be connected；The power transmission shaft of described spreading motor 11 is provided with level and dispenses rotating disk 10, and water
Flat spreading is uniformly provided with some baffle plates 9 on rotating disk 10；It is the most corresponding with guiding gutter 8 that described level dispenses rotating disk 10；Described prolongation
Sleeve pipe 5 is connected with the rear-end transmission of screw charging ram 13 by bearing 6；The inside of described hopper 2 is provided with filtration mesh screen 3.
In the present invention, hopper 2 can place salt or husky material, the screw charging ram 13 in charging conduit 4 can by the material that falls to
Extend sleeve pipe 5 end to push, dispense on rotating disk 10 when pushing to drop at feed opening 7 and falling to level in the guiding of guiding gutter 8,
Under the barrier effect of high speed rotating and baffle plate 9, material is rounded dispenses dispersion, to reach to dispense the purpose of salt or sand comprehensively；The end
Seat 1 can be placed on the wagon box of automobile fixing, can enter narrower ring road and carry out operation, it is not necessary to manually dispensing, work efficiency is big
Big raising.
Claims (3)
1. a vehicular automatic spreader, is characterized in that it includes the hopper (2) that be connected fixing with base (1)；Described hopper
(2) bottom is provided with the charging conduit (4) communicated therewith；Screw charging ram (13), and spiral pusher it is provided with in described charging conduit (4)
The front end of bar (13) is in transmission connection with the motor (14) of hopper (2) side, the rear end of screw charging ram (13) and hopper (2) another
The prolongation sleeve pipe (5) of side mutually rotates socket；The rear portion of described prolongation sleeve pipe (5) is provided with feed opening (7), and feed opening (7)
Lower section is provided with corresponding guiding gutter (8)；The rear end of described prolongation sleeve pipe (5) is solid with spreading motor (11) by support (12)
Fixed connection；The power transmission shaft of described spreading motor (11) is provided with level and dispenses rotating disk (10), and level dispenses rotating disk (10) the most all
Even it is provided with some baffle plates (9)；It is the most corresponding with guiding gutter (8) that described level dispenses rotating disk (10).
A kind of vehicular automatic spreader the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that described prolongation sleeve pipe (5) passes through bearing
(6) rear-end transmission with screw charging ram (13) is connected.
A kind of vehicular automatic spreader the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that the inside of described hopper (2) was provided with
Filter mesh sieve (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610609253.8A CN106012945A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Automatic vehicle-mounted spreader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610609253.8A CN106012945A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Automatic vehicle-mounted spreader |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106012945A true CN106012945A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57115567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610609253.8A Pending CN106012945A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Automatic vehicle-mounted spreader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106012945A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107806061A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-16 | 长安大学 | A kind of snow-removing spreading machine and operating method |
| CN108277772A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-13 | 傅飞 | A kind of ice and snow on road surfaces cleaning vehicle |
| CN110786164A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-02-14 | 扬州大学 | Multifunctional trimming machine |
| CN111962448A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-20 | 李英 | Deicing equipment for machinery field |
| CN112726481A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 龙口市恒源环卫设备有限公司 | Motor-driven snow-melting agent throwing device |
| CN113210594A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-08-06 | 吴庆辉 | Hot-metal bottle heat preservation covering agent dispensing device |
| US20220064886A1 (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2022-03-03 | Ari J. Ostrow | Robotic de-icer |
| RU220336U1 (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-09-07 | Акционерное Общество "Ряжский Авторемонтный Завод" | SAND SPREADER HOPPER |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2359329Y (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-01-19 | 辽宁省交通科学研究所 | Machine for spreading antiskid and snow melting material |
| CN1258783A (en) * | 1998-12-25 | 2000-07-05 | 沈阳市环境卫生科学研究院 | Snow-eliminating agent spraying car |
| CN2412922Y (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-01-03 | 万宝良 | Snow-removing spreader car |
| US20040195357A1 (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 2004-10-07 | Doherty John A. | Apparatus and system for synchronized application of one or more materials to a surface from a vehicle and control of a vehicle mounted variable position snow removal device |
| KR20110007992A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-01-25 | 이우영 | An apparatus, method and system for spraying snow removal agent automatically and remotely, and a snow removal box having the same |
| CN201962590U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-07 | 英达热再生有限公司 | Asphalt pavement maintenance truck capable of removing snow and ice |
| CN205839676U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-28 | 山东省青临清障救援有限公司 | A kind of vehicular automatic spreader |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201610609253.8A patent/CN106012945A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040195357A1 (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 2004-10-07 | Doherty John A. | Apparatus and system for synchronized application of one or more materials to a surface from a vehicle and control of a vehicle mounted variable position snow removal device |
| CN1258783A (en) * | 1998-12-25 | 2000-07-05 | 沈阳市环境卫生科学研究院 | Snow-eliminating agent spraying car |
| CN2359329Y (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-01-19 | 辽宁省交通科学研究所 | Machine for spreading antiskid and snow melting material |
| CN2412922Y (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-01-03 | 万宝良 | Snow-removing spreader car |
| KR20110007992A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-01-25 | 이우영 | An apparatus, method and system for spraying snow removal agent automatically and remotely, and a snow removal box having the same |
| CN201962590U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-07 | 英达热再生有限公司 | Asphalt pavement maintenance truck capable of removing snow and ice |
| CN205839676U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-28 | 山东省青临清障救援有限公司 | A kind of vehicular automatic spreader |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107806061A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-16 | 长安大学 | A kind of snow-removing spreading machine and operating method |
| CN107806061B (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2024-03-29 | 长安大学 | Snow removing spreader and operation method |
| CN108277772A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-13 | 傅飞 | A kind of ice and snow on road surfaces cleaning vehicle |
| US20220064886A1 (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2022-03-03 | Ari J. Ostrow | Robotic de-icer |
| US11933008B2 (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2024-03-19 | Ari J. Ostrow | Robotic de-icer |
| CN110786164A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-02-14 | 扬州大学 | Multifunctional trimming machine |
| CN111962448A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-20 | 李英 | Deicing equipment for machinery field |
| CN112726481A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 龙口市恒源环卫设备有限公司 | Motor-driven snow-melting agent throwing device |
| CN113210594A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-08-06 | 吴庆辉 | Hot-metal bottle heat preservation covering agent dispensing device |
| RU220336U1 (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-09-07 | Акционерное Общество "Ряжский Авторемонтный Завод" | SAND SPREADER HOPPER |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161012 |