CN106012933B - Multi-functional leaf sweeper - Google Patents
Multi-functional leaf sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106012933B CN106012933B CN201610474742.7A CN201610474742A CN106012933B CN 106012933 B CN106012933 B CN 106012933B CN 201610474742 A CN201610474742 A CN 201610474742A CN 106012933 B CN106012933 B CN 106012933B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compartment
- railway carriage
- leaf
- storage
- storage railway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0854—Apparatus in which the mechanically dislodged dirt is partially sucked-off, e.g. dislodging- sweeping apparatus with dirt collector in brush housing or dirt container
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of multi-functional leaf sweeper, it includes the storage railway carriage or compartment on chassis and chassis, store railway carriage or compartment rear portion every be set to leaf transhipment room, the two side in storage railway carriage or compartment can open and close, inner bottom part in storage railway carriage or compartment is set can be along the bottom plate cleaner that railway carriage or compartment bottom is moved, outer both sides set the preceding sweeping wheel that can be lifted and rear sweeping wheel with cleaning brush respectively before railway carriage or compartment is stored, leaf baffle plate is set respectively in the bottom rear end both sides in storage railway carriage or compartment, bottom tail end in storage railway carriage or compartment, which sets to transport before the leaf of room lifting along leaf respectively, pushes away bucket and leaf pusher bucket, blower fan dust exhaust apparatus is set in leaf transhipment interior, control system is set in the side in storage railway carriage or compartment, control system controls the operating of each part.The present invention together and can focus on leaf sweeping in storage railway carriage or compartment, leaf foam on ground, fragmentary leaf inspiration can also be stored railway carriage or compartment and move the safety place specified to and handled, environment will not both polluted, and safe ready, operating efficiency is high, alleviates the labor intensity of sanitationman.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse cleaning vehicle, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional leaf sweeper.
Background technology
The trees planted on China's avenue, it can be fallen to the ground automatically to leaf of the autumn largely on tree,
When handling these fallen leaves, some is pulled away sanitationman after being cleaned, and some is then lighted in the street, and the leaf of burning was both present
Disaster hidden-trouble, air can be polluted again, and the leaf Chang Wei pulled away is concentrated by regulation and stacked, and so can cause new disaster hidden-trouble again
And environmental pollution.At present, because the fire whole nation lighted fallen leaves and occurred is too numerous to mention, and because the time relatively collects during leaf landing
In, hand sweeping is wasted time and energy, and is not easy to be managed collectively, and this not only have impact on the fire safety in city and civic is normally given birth to
It is living, and air is polluted, influence the image in city.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are a kind of multi-functional leaf sweepers of design, can be using the sweeper
Fallen leaves clean together and concentrate storage to handle, and avoid the air pollution caused by fallen leaves, also reduce sanitationman's
Labor intensity.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of multi-functional leaf sweeper, including
Storage railway carriage or compartment on chassis and chassis, the rear portion in the storage railway carriage or compartment is every being set to leaf transhipment room, and leaf transhipment room is with storing railway carriage or compartment
Front portion connection, storing the two side in railway carriage or compartment can open and close, and the inner bottom part in storage railway carriage or compartment sets the bottom plate that can be moved along railway carriage or compartment bottom
Cleaner；Outer both sides set the preceding sweeping wheel that can be lifted and rear sweeping wheel with cleaning brush respectively before the storage railway carriage or compartment, described
The bottom rear end both sides in storage railway carriage or compartment set leaf baffle plate respectively, and the bottom tail end in the storage railway carriage or compartment sets can be transported along leaf respectively
Bucket and leaf pusher bucket are pushed away before the leaf of room lifting, blower fan dust exhaust apparatus is set in leaf transhipment interior；In the storage railway carriage or compartment
Side set control system, control system controls the operating of each part.
The blower fan dust exhaust apparatus is to set the blower fan by fluid motor-driven in leaf transhipment interior, and fan inleting pipe end is set
Horn-like sweep-up pipe, blower fan escape pipe are connected with the front portion in storage railway carriage or compartment, and hydraulic motor is controlled by control system.
The two side in the storage railway carriage or compartment can open and close, and be that two side lower parts for storing railway carriage or compartment are hinged with storage railway carriage or compartment bottom,
Storage railway carriage or compartment both sides at the top of set respectively two storage railway carriage or compartment side wall folding and unfolding hydraulic cylinders, two storage railway carriage or compartment side wall folding and unfolding hydraulic cylinders with it is right
The storage railway carriage or compartment side wall answered is connected, and storage railway carriage or compartment side wall folding and unfolding hydraulic cylinder is controlled by control system.
The inner bottom part in the storage railway carriage or compartment, which is set, to be before and after the inner bottom plating in storage railway carriage or compartment along the bottom plate cleaner that railway carriage or compartment bottom is moved
Both ends set cleaner mobile hydraulic cylinder respectively, and push pedal is connected between two cleaner mobile hydraulic cylinders, and push pedal moves liquid in two cleaners
It can be moved back and forth in the presence of cylinder pressure to the both sides in storage railway carriage or compartment, cleaner mobile hydraulic cylinder is controlled by control system.
The preceding sweeping wheel and rear sweeping wheel that outer both sides are set before the storage railway carriage or compartment can lift, and be set respectively on chassis with before sweeping
Take turns the preceding sweeping wheel hydraulic cylinder controlled by control system connected with rear sweeping wheel and rear sweeping wheel hydraulic cylinder.
Bucket and leaf pusher bucket are pushed away before the leaf can transport room lifting along leaf, be set respectively in leaf transhipment interior
With pushing away bucket before leaf and leaf pusher bucket be connected by pushing away struggle against hydraulic cylinder and pusher bucket hydraulic cylinder before control system control.
A venthole is at least set respectively on the storage railway carriage or compartment both sides top, and dustproof net is set on each venthole.
The present invention, can be leaf when cleaning leaf using the multi-functional leaf sweeper designed by above-mentioned technical proposal
Clean together, and can focuses on leaf in storage railway carriage or compartment, while the leaf foam on ground, fragmentary leaf inspiration can also be stored
Railway carriage or compartment simultaneously moves the safety place processing specified to, in use, environment will not both be polluted, and safe ready, improve operation
Efficiency, also mitigate the labor intensity of sanitationman.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 represents the structural representation of the multi-functional leaf sweeper of the present invention.
Embodiment
The structure of the multi-functional leaf sweeper of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, the multi-functional leaf sweeper of the present invention, including the storage railway carriage or compartment 22 on automobile chassis and chassis, railway carriage or compartment is stored
22 rear portion is connected with storing the anterior of railway carriage or compartment 22 every being set to leaf transhipment room 7, leaf transhipment room 7.Store two side lower parts in railway carriage or compartment 22
It is hinged with storage railway carriage or compartment bottom, two storage railway carriage or compartment side wall folding and unfolding hydraulic cylinders is set respectively at the top of the both sides in storage railway carriage or compartment 22, shown in figure
Storage railway carriage or compartment side wall folding and unfolding hydraulic cylinder 1 and storage railway carriage or compartment side wall folding and unfolding hydraulic cylinder 6 for side, two storage railway carriage or compartment side wall folding and unfolding hydraulic cylinders
1,6 is connected with corresponding storage railway carriage or compartment side wall, and storage railway carriage or compartment side wall folding and unfolding hydraulic cylinder is as the control system set by the storage side of railway carriage or compartment 22
25 controls, so, it is achieved that the function that the two side in storage railway carriage or compartment 22 can open and close.Inner bottom part in storage railway carriage or compartment 22 is set
Can along the bottom plate cleaner that railway carriage or compartment bottom is moved, wherein, bottom plate cleaner be storage railway carriage or compartment 22 inner bottom plating rear and front end set respectively
Cleaner mobile hydraulic cylinder 29, push pedal 26 is connected between 19, two cleaner mobile hydraulic cylinders 29,19, and push pedal 26 moves in two cleaners
It can be moved back and forth in the presence of hydrodynamic cylinder pressure 29,19 to the both sides in storage railway carriage or compartment 22, cleaner mobile hydraulic cylinder 29,19 is by controlling
System 25 controls.The preceding sweeping wheel 27 that can be lifted and rear sweeping wheel 23 with cleaning brush are set respectively in the storage preceding outer both sides in railway carriage or compartment 22,
The lifting of preceding sweeping wheel 27 and rear sweeping wheel 23 is to set the preceding sweeping wheel liquid being connected with preceding sweeping wheel 27 and rear sweeping wheel 23 respectively on chassis
What cylinder pressure 28 and rear sweeping wheel hydraulic cylinder 24 were realized, preceding sweeping wheel hydraulic cylinder 28 and rear sweeping wheel hydraulic cylinder 24 are controlled by control system 25.
Set leaf baffle plate 21 respectively in the bottom rear end both sides in storage railway carriage or compartment 22, leaf baffle plate 21 is by preceding leaf flapper hydraulic cylinder 20 and rear tree
Leaf flapper hydraulic cylinder 17 controls its inclined angle, preceding leaf flapper hydraulic cylinder 20 and rear leaf flapper hydraulic cylinder 17 by control system
The control of system 25.Bottom tail end in storage railway carriage or compartment 22, which sets to transport before the leaf of the lifting of room 7 along leaf respectively, pushes away bucket 18 and leaf
Pusher bucket 16, bucket 18 and leaf pusher bucket 16 are pushed away before leaf can transport room 7 along leaf and lift, and it is in leaf transhipment room 7
Bucket hydraulic cylinder 8 and pusher bucket hydraulic cylinder 9 are pushed away before setting respectively, the preceding hydraulic cylinder 8 that struggles against that pushes away is connected with pushing away bucket 18 before leaf, pusher bucket hydraulic pressure
Cylinder 9 is connected with leaf pusher bucket 16, and preceding bucket hydraulic cylinder 8 and the pusher bucket hydraulic cylinder 9 of pushing away is by pushing away bucket automatic lifting hydraulic cylinder control valve
10 controls, push away bucket automatic lifting hydraulic cylinder control valve 10 and controlled by control system 25.Blower fan dust suction is set in leaf transhipment room 7
Device, wherein, blower fan dust exhaust apparatus is that the blower fan 12 driven by hydraulic motor 13 is set in leaf transhipment room 7, and blower fan 12 enters
The end of tracheae 14 is connected with horn-like sweep-up pipe 15, and the escape pipe 11 of blower fan 12 connects with the front portion in storage railway carriage or compartment 22, hydraulic motor 13
Controlled by control system 25.A venthole is at least set respectively on the storage both sides top of railway carriage or compartment 22, and side is shown with three and gone out in figure
Stomata 2,4,5, is equipped with dustproof net 3 on each venthole.
For the present invention in use, first starting control system 25, each component that control system 25 controls, which enters, treats working condition.Open
When beginning to clean leaf, preceding sweeping wheel 27 is inwards swept the leaf of vehicle outermost side, and then rear sweeping wheel 23 is inwards swept leaf again, leaf
Leaf is kept off the centre position under car body by baffle plate 21.Bucket 18 is pushed away before leaf to promote in its bucket leaf with the traveling of vehicle,
Now, due to vehicle both sides leaf baffle plate 21 barrier effect, leaf will not be moved to vehicle both sides, and bucket 18 is pushed away before leaf
After filling leaf, under the control of control system 25, push away and the bucket general of hydraulic cylinder 8 is pushed away before bucket automatic lifting hydraulic cylinder control valve 10 controls
Bucket 18 is pushed away before leaf and is lifted to anterior connectivity part of the leaf transhipment room 7 with storing railway carriage or compartment 22, now, blower fan 12 is in hydraulic motor 13
Wind-force is blown into the leaf pushed away before leaf in bucket 18 in storage railway carriage or compartment 22 by escape pipe 11 caused by driving is lower, is stored in railway carriage or compartment 22
Leaf will not be also blown out of venthole due to the effect of dustproof net 3.The present invention pushes away bucket 18 before leaf and starts to be lifted
When, leaf pusher bucket 16 collects leaf, leaf in the case where pushing away the control of bucket automatic lifting hydraulic cylinder control valve 10 with same method
Before push away bucket 18 and leaf pusher bucket 16 alternately lifting realize the uninterrupted removing of ground leaf.When most of leaf quilt on ground
After removing, remaining a small amount of leaf foam and fragmentary leaf are received in the presence of blower fan 12 by horn-like sweep-up pipe 15 on ground
Collection, finally by escape pipe 11 be blown into storage railway carriage or compartment 22 in, so, it is swept after road surface it is very clean.When storage railway carriage or compartment 22 is received
When being filled with leaf and no longer cleaning, reset each several part component by control system 25, vehicle transports the leaf stored in railway carriage or compartment 22
It is sent to the position specified.After reaching specified location, storage railway carriage or compartment side wall folding and unfolding hydraulic cylinder is acted by control system 25, stores railway carriage or compartment
Side wall is opened slowly, and the leaf stored in railway carriage or compartment 22 largely can be poured out automatically, stores the leaf of the inner bottom part of railway carriage or compartment 22 again two
Leaf is released outside storage railway carriage or compartment 22 by push pedal 26 in the presence of cleaner mobile hydraulic cylinder 29,19.Leaf in railway carriage or compartment 22 to be stored
After removing, in the presence of control system 25, storage railway carriage or compartment side wall can pack up closure, cleaning, transhipment to this completion leaf
Work.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of multi-functional leaf sweeper, including the storage railway carriage or compartment on chassis and chassis, it is characterized in that behind the storage railway carriage or compartment
Portion is connected with storing the anterior of railway carriage or compartment every being set to leaf transhipment room, leaf transhipment room, and storing the two side in railway carriage or compartment can open and close,
Inner bottom part in storage railway carriage or compartment is set can be along the bottom plate cleaner that railway carriage or compartment bottom is moved；The bottom plate cleaner, it is at the interior bottom in storage railway carriage or compartment
Plate rear and front end sets cleaner mobile hydraulic cylinder respectively, push pedal is connected between two cleaner mobile hydraulic cylinders, push pedal is in two cleaners
It can be moved back and forth in the presence of mobile hydraulic cylinder to the both sides in storage railway carriage or compartment, cleaner mobile hydraulic cylinder is controlled by control system；
Outer both sides set the preceding sweeping wheel that can be lifted and rear sweeping wheel with cleaning brush respectively before the storage railway carriage or compartment, in the storage railway carriage or compartment
Bottom rear end both sides set leaf baffle plate respectively, and the bottom tail end in the storage railway carriage or compartment is set respectively can transport room lifting along leaf
Bucket and leaf pusher bucket are pushed away before leaf, blower fan dust exhaust apparatus is set in leaf transhipment interior；Set in the side in the storage railway carriage or compartment
Control system, control system control the operating of each part.
2. multi-functional leaf sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the blower fan dust exhaust apparatus is turned in leaf
Fortune interior sets the blower fan by fluid motor-driven, and fan inleting pipe end sets horn-like sweep-up pipe, blower fan escape pipe and storage railway carriage or compartment
Front portion connection, hydraulic motor are controlled by control system.
3. multi-functional leaf sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the two side in the storage railway carriage or compartment can open
And closure, it is that two side lower parts for storing railway carriage or compartment are hinged with storage railway carriage or compartment bottom, sets two storage railway carriage or compartments respectively at the top of the both sides in storage railway carriage or compartment
Side wall folding and unfolding hydraulic cylinder, two storage railway carriage or compartment side wall folding and unfolding hydraulic cylinders are connected with corresponding storage railway carriage or compartment side wall, and storage railway carriage or compartment side wall is received
Tapping cylinder pressure is controlled by control system.
4. multi-functional leaf sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that outer both sides are swept before setting before the storage railway carriage or compartment
Wheel and rear sweeping wheel can lift, be set respectively on chassis be connected with preceding sweeping wheel and rear sweeping wheel by control system control before
Sweeping wheel hydraulic cylinder and rear sweeping wheel hydraulic cylinder.
5. multi-functional leaf sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that pushing away bucket and leaf pusher bucket before the leaf
Can along leaf transport room lifting, be leaf transhipment interior set respectively with pushed away before leaf bucket and leaf pusher bucket be connected by controlling
Bucket hydraulic cylinder and pusher bucket hydraulic cylinder are pushed away before system control processed.
6. multi-functional leaf sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that storing railway carriage or compartment both sides top respectively extremely described
A venthole is set less, and dustproof net is set on each venthole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610474742.7A CN106012933B (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Multi-functional leaf sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610474742.7A CN106012933B (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Multi-functional leaf sweeper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106012933A CN106012933A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106012933B true CN106012933B (en) | 2018-01-12 |
Family
ID=57085033
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610474742.7A Active CN106012933B (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Multi-functional leaf sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106012933B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB273831A (en) * | 1926-04-12 | 1927-07-12 | Edward Tracy Birdsall | Improvement in street sweeping apparatus |
| US6035479A (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 2000-03-14 | Tennant Company | Sweeper with auxiliary brush and auxiliary lip |
| CN2736420Y (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2005-10-26 | 石刚 | Cyclone dust-collecting road sweeping vehicle |
| US7654478B1 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2010-02-02 | Lehmann Leroy C | Trash harvester apparatus and method |
| CN201420248Y (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-03-10 | 孔德昌 | Construction garbage cleaning trolley |
| CN202865783U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-04-10 | 李星明 | Road sweeping vehicle |
| CN204959665U (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽江淮扬天汽车股份有限公司 | Motor sweeper dust collector |
| CN205711920U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-23 | 李聚恒 | Multi-functional leaves sweeper |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201610474742.7A patent/CN106012933B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106012933A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191017 Address after: 473000 floor 8, e-commerce business building, Lihe logistics park, Wancheng District, Nanyang City, Henan Province Patentee after: Nanyang Changsen sanitation equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: Five groups of Water Chestnut Township in Wancheng District of Nanyang city pool 473101 village in Henan Province Patentee before: Li Ju Heng |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200820 Address after: No.1210, 12 / F, e-commerce Industrial Park, Lihe logistics park, Wancheng District, Nanyang City, Henan Province Patentee after: Nanyang Huashi environmental sanitation equipment Co., Ltd Address before: 473000 floor 8, e-commerce business building, Lihe logistics park, Wancheng District, Nanyang City, Henan Province Patentee before: Nanyang Changsen sanitation equipment Co.,Ltd. |