CN106010808A - Thermoactinomyces-vulgaris-containing desilting agent and application thereof in salt drainage concealed pipes - Google Patents
Thermoactinomyces-vulgaris-containing desilting agent and application thereof in salt drainage concealed pipes Download PDFInfo
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- CN106010808A CN106010808A CN201610500556.6A CN201610500556A CN106010808A CN 106010808 A CN106010808 A CN 106010808A CN 201610500556 A CN201610500556 A CN 201610500556A CN 106010808 A CN106010808 A CN 106010808A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2086—Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/381—Microorganisms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/382—Vegetable products, e.g. soya meal, wood flour, sawdust
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38609—Protease or amylase in solid compositions only
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38636—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase containing enzymes other than protease, amylase, lipase, cellulase, oxidase or reductase
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38654—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase containing oxidase or reductase
Abstract
The invention provides a Thermoactinomyces-vulgaris-containing desilting agent which comprises a biocatalyst, a nonionic surfactant, an aloe extracting solution, a purslane extracting solution, a Herba Centellae extracting solution, a bioenzyme activator, borax, shikimic acid, humic acid, a vitamin complex, a substrate, a porous sodium-type activated zeolite powder carrier, halophile, Thermoactinomyces vulgaris and a crosslinking agent. The invention also provides application of the Thermoactinomyces-vulgaris-containing desilting agent in salt drainage concealed pipes. The desilting agent lowers the salt content of water in the salt drainage concealed pipe, and the salt content of water at the outlet of the salt drainage concealed pipe is lowered to 0.49-0.61%. The desilting agent lowers the plugged hole percentage of the salt drainage concealed pipe, and the plugged hole percentage of water in the salt drainage concealed pipe is lowered to 11-12%. The desilting agent enhances the saline-alkali soil silt treatment speed, and the time for treating 8cm-thick saline-alkali soil silt is 6-7.0 days. The desilting agent has favorable desilting effect; and one year after desilting, the water transparency is up to 10-12cm, whereas the transparency of the control group is 5cm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dredging agent and the application in salt discharge hidden pipe thereof, be specifically related to a kind of containing common high temperature unwrapping wire
The dredging agent of bacterium and the application in salt discharge hidden pipe thereof, belong to salt-soda soil hidden pipe salt discharge technical field.
Background technology
Hidden pipe salt discharge technology is in underground certain depth (level of ground water above and below) by the pipe laying with hole,
Wait irrigating or import after rainfall the moisture of pipeline, or the most directly import subsoil water in pipeline, discharged by pipeline native
Ground, takes away salinity, plays the purpose in improvement salt-soda soil.
After Pipe for draining alkali uses a period of time, thinner silt can be accumulated in pipe, be called for short thin mud, important as water body of thin mud
Ingredient, be clay, silt, organic and various mineral mixture under the effect that water body transmits, through physics, chemistry
And after the common effect of biology, be deposited on water bottom and formed.In the course of time can hinder draining, this is accomplished by desilting, mesh
Before, the most not dredging agent under environment in the row's of being specifically designed for alkali hidden pipe.
At present, the existing dredging agent being applied in salt discharge hidden pipe is primarily present following defect:
(1) existing dredging agent, it is impossible to reduce the salinity of water in salt-soda soil salt discharge hidden pipe;
(2) existing dredging agent, the percentage of plugged hole of salt-soda soil salt discharge hidden pipe is high;
(3) existing dredging agent, the speed that process mud particularly processes salt-soda soil mud is slow;
(4) existing dredging agent, dredging effect is the best, and after desilting, transparency, oxygen in water (DO) carry limited height.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves above technical problem, it is provided that a kind of dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris and dark in salt discharge
Application in pipe, to realize following goal of the invention:
(1) dredging agent of the present invention, has and reduces the effect of the salinity of water in salt discharge hidden pipe;
(2) dredging agent of the present invention, has the effect of the percentage of plugged hole reducing salt discharge hidden pipe;
(3) dredging agent of the present invention, can significantly improve process salt-soda soil mud speed;
(4) dredging agent of the present invention, dredging effect is good, can improve the transparency of water;
(5) dredging agent of the present invention, dredging effect is good, can improve dissolved oxygen (DO) content of water.
For solving above technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris, including biocatalyzer, nonionic surfactant, Aloe extraction solution,
Herba Portulacae extract, Herba Centellae extracting solution, bioenzyme activity agent, Borax, shikimic acid, humic acid, compound vitamin, substrate, many
Hole Na-pretreated zeolite dust carrier, halophilic bacteria, thermoactinomyces vulgaris, cross-linking agent.
The following is and the further of technique scheme is improved:
A kind of dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris, described dredging agent, by weight, including biocatalyzer 2-3 part, non-from
Sub-surface activating agent 4.5-10 part, Aloe extraction solution 0.1-3.2 part, Herba Portulacae extract 0.2-2.5 part, Herba Centellae extracting solution
0.1-2.2 part, bioenzyme activity agent 8-13 part, Borax 3.4-6.5 part, shikimic acid 2-3.1 part, humic acid 1.5-3.4 part, compound
Vitamin 18-26 part, substrate 1.8-6.5 part, porous Na-pretreated zeolite dust carrier 5-17 part, halophilic bacteria 12-19 part, common
Thermophilic actinomycete 22-35 part, cross-linking agent 24-60 part.
Described dredging agent, by weight, carries including biocatalyzer 2.2 parts, nonionic surfactant 6.5 parts, Aloe
Take liquid 2.6 parts, Herba Portulacae extract 0.7 part, Herba Centellae extracting solution 1.3 parts, bioenzyme activity agent 9 parts, Borax 4.3 parts, Folium illicii Lanceolati
Acid 2.7 parts, humic acid 2.8 parts, compound vitamin 19 parts, substrate 2.2 parts, porous Na-pretreated zeolite dust carrier 9 parts, addicted to salt
Bacterium 14 parts, thermoactinomyces vulgaris 30 parts, cross-linking agent 26 parts.
Described biocatalyzer, including phytase, organic phosphorus degrading enzyme, cholesteryl esterase, α-amylase, peroxidase
Body enzyme, PVA digestive enzyme, mass ratio is 1:2-3:1-2:2:2-5:1.
Described nonionic surfactant, for fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
Described bioenzyme activity agent, is with acetic acid as carrier, containing Ca2+、Mg2+、Mn2+Concentration is 12-25%, 3.0-respectively
8.5%, the mixture of 0.8-1.6%.
Described compound vitamin, including vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B6,
Biotin, nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid, folic acid and inositol, mass ratio is 1:1:1:2:1.2:1.5:1.3:1:2:1.1-2.1:2-4.
Described halophilic bacteria, including addicted to salt bacillus, addicted to salt salting germ, bite cold bacterium addicted to salt, addicted to the long Zymomonas mobilis of salt, reddish brown
Halophilic bacteria, addicted to salt screw rod with addicted to the raw bacterium in the another ore deposit of salt;
Wherein, the number of each strain is than for addicted to salt bacillus: addicted to salt salting germ: bite cold bacterium addicted to salt: addicted to the long Zymomonas mobilis of salt: reddish brown
Color halophilic bacteria: addicted to salt screw rod: be 1:3.5:2.3:0.9:1.2:1.3-1.9:3-6 addicted to the raw bacterium in the another ore deposit of salt, described halophilic bacteria, have
Effect viable count >=11,000,000,000/g.
The application in salt discharge hidden pipe of a kind of dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris, including dredging agent preparation with discharge
Step.
The preparation of described dredging agent with discharge step, dredging agent and deionized water weight ratio are 1: 600-1000, dropping stream
Speed is 1.3-1.8L/h.
Use above technical scheme, the invention have the benefit that
(1) dredging agent of the present invention, reduces the salinity of water in salt discharge hidden pipe, and the salinity of salt discharge hidden pipe exit water is reduced to
0.49-0.61%, matched group is 0.86%;
(2) dredging agent of the present invention, reduces the percentage of plugged hole of salt discharge hidden pipe, and salt discharge hidden pipe water blocking porosity reduces to 11-12%, comparison
Group is 26%;
(3) dredging agent of the present invention, improves process salt-soda soil mud speed, and the salt-soda soil mud processing thickness 8cm is taken
Between be 6-7.0 days, matched group is 21 days;
(4) dredging agent of the present invention, dredging effect is good, and after desilting 1 year, the transparency of water is up to 10-12cm, and matched group is
5cm;
(5) dredging agent of the present invention, dredging effect is good, and after desilting 1 year, the dissolved oxygen (DO) in water is up to 4.6-5.5mg/l,
Matched group is 2.5 mg/l.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only used
In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment 1 one kinds dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris
Described dredging agent, by weight, including following components:
Biocatalyzer 2 parts, nonionic surfactant 4.5 parts, Aloe extraction solution 0.1 part, Herba Portulacae extract 0.2 part, long-pending
Snow grass extracting solution 0.1 part, bioenzyme activity agent 8 parts, Borax 3.4 parts, shikimic acid 2 parts, humic acid 1.5 parts, compound vitamin 18
Part, substrate 1.8 parts, porous Na-pretreated zeolite dust carrier 5 parts, halophilic bacteria 12 parts, thermoactinomyces vulgaris 22 parts, cross-linking agent
24 parts.
Described biocatalyzer, including phytase, organic phosphorus degrading enzyme, cholesteryl esterase, α-amylase, peroxidase
Body enzyme, PVA digestive enzyme, mass ratio is 1:2:1:2:2:1.
Described nonionic surfactant, for fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
Described Aloe extraction solution, yellow-green liquid, pH value is 4-6, proportion 1.003-1.005 g/cm3 。
Described Herba Portulacae extract, pH value 4.0-6.0, noradrenalin content is 0.25%, total number of bacteria≤
100cfu/ml。
Described Herba Centellae extracting solution, Herba Centellae list salidroside content is 16-30%, ash≤9%.
Described bioenzyme activity agent, is with acetic acid as carrier, containing Ca2+、Mg2+、Mn2+Concentration is 12-25%, 3.0-respectively
8.5%, the mixture of 0.8-1.6%.
Described compound vitamin, including vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B6,
Biotin, nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid, calcium pantothenate, folic acid and inositol, mass ratio is 1:1:1:2:1.2:1.5:1.3:1:2:1.1:2.
Described substrate, in parts by weight, including Fructus Hordei Germinatus extract 5.5 parts, yeast extract 15 parts, glucose 2.0 parts, beef soaks
Take thing 3.0 parts, CaCO31.5 parts, 12.0 parts of agar, distilled water 20.0 parts.
Described halophilic bacteria, including addicted to salt bacillus (Halobacillussp.), deposit number is CICC10442;Addicted to salt
Salting germ (Salimicrobiumhalophilum), deposit number is CICC10482;Cold bacterium is bitten addicted to salt
(Algoriphagushalophilus), deposit number is CICC10550, addicted to the long Zymomonas mobilis of salt
(Longimonashalophilagen.nov., sp.nov.), deposit number is CICC10838, reddish brown halophilic bacteria
(Halothrixochraceus), deposit number is CICC23817, addicted to salt screw rod (Spiribacterhalophilasp.)
Deposit number is CICC23868;Addicted to the raw bacterium in the another ore deposit of salt (Aliifodinibiushalophila) deposit number is CICC23869.
Wherein, the number of each strain is than for addicted to salt bacillus: addicted to salt salting germ: bite cold bacterium addicted to salt: addicted to the long unit cell of salt
Bacterium: reddish brown halophilic bacteria: addicted to salt screw rod: be 1:3.5:2.3:0.9:1.2:1.3:3 addicted to the raw bacterium in the another ore deposit of salt, described halophilic bacteria, have
Effect viable count >=11,000,000,000/g.
Described thermoactinomyces vulgaris (Thermoactinomycesvulgaris), deposit number is CICC10650.
Above strain is all from commercially available.
The embodiment 2 one kinds dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris
Described dredging agent, by weight, including following components:
Biocatalyzer 3 parts, non-ionic surface active 4.5-10 part, Aloe extraction solution 3.2 parts, Herba Portulacae extract 2.5 parts, long-pending
Snow grass extracting solution 2.2 parts, bioenzyme activity agent 13 parts, Borax 6.5 parts, shikimic acid 3.1 parts, humic acid 3.4 parts, compound vitamin
26 parts, substrate 6.5 parts, porous Na-pretreated zeolite dust carrier 17 parts, halophilic bacteria 19 parts, thermoactinomyces vulgaris 35 parts, hand over
Connection agent 60 parts.
Described biocatalyzer, including phytase, organic phosphorus degrading enzyme, cholesteryl esterase, α-amylase, peroxidase
Body enzyme, PVA digestive enzyme, mass ratio is 1:3:2:2:5:1.
Described nonionic surfactant, for fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
Described Aloe extraction solution, yellow-green liquid, pH value is 4-6, proportion 1.003-1.005 g/cm3 。
Described Herba Portulacae extract, pH value 4.0-6.0, noradrenalin content is 0.25%, total number of bacteria≤
100cfu/ml。
Described Herba Centellae extracting solution, Herba Centellae list salidroside content is 16-30%, ash≤9%.
Described bioenzyme activity agent, is with acetic acid as carrier, containing Ca2+、Mg2+、Mn2+Concentration is 12-25%, 3.0-respectively
8.5%, the mixture of 0.8-1.6%.
Described compound vitamin, including vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B6,
Biotin, nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid, calcium pantothenate, folic acid and inositol, mass ratio is 1:1:1:2:1.2:1.5:1.3:1:2:2.1:4.
Described substrate, in parts by weight, including Fructus Hordei Germinatus extract 5.5 parts, yeast extract 15 parts, glucose 2.0 parts, beef soaks
Take thing 3.0 parts, CaCO31.5 parts, 12.0 parts of agar, distilled water 20.0 parts.
Described halophilic bacteria, including addicted to salt bacillus (Halobacillussp.), deposit number is CICC10442;Addicted to salt
Salting germ (Salimicrobiumhalophilum), deposit number is CICC10482;Cold bacterium is bitten addicted to salt
(Algoriphagushalophilus), deposit number is CICC10550, addicted to the long Zymomonas mobilis of salt
(Longimonashalophilagen.nov., sp.nov.), deposit number is CICC10838, reddish brown halophilic bacteria
(Halothrixochraceus), deposit number is CICC23817, addicted to salt screw rod (Spiribacterhalophilasp.)
Deposit number is CICC23868;Addicted to the raw bacterium in the another ore deposit of salt (Aliifodinibiushalophila) deposit number is CICC23869.
Wherein, the number of each strain is than for addicted to salt bacillus: addicted to salt salting germ: bite cold bacterium addicted to salt: addicted to the long unit cell of salt
Bacterium: reddish brown halophilic bacteria: addicted to salt screw rod: be 1:3.5:2.3:0.9:1.2:1.9:6 addicted to the raw bacterium in the another ore deposit of salt, described halophilic bacteria, have
Effect viable count >=11,000,000,000/g.
Described thermoactinomyces vulgaris (Thermoactinomycesvulgaris), deposit number: CICC10650.
Above strain is all from commercially available.
The embodiment 3 one kinds dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris
Described dredging agent, by weight, including following components:
Including biocatalyzer 2.2 parts, nonionic surfactant 6.5 parts, Aloe extraction solution 2.6 parts, Herba Portulacae extract 0.7
Part, Herba Centellae extracting solution 1.3 parts, bioenzyme activity agent 9 parts, Borax 4.3 parts, shikimic acid 2.7 parts, humic acid 2.8 parts, compound dimension
Raw element 19 parts, substrate 2.2 parts, porous Na-pretreated zeolite dust carrier 9 parts, halophilic bacteria 14 parts, thermoactinomyces vulgaris 30 parts,
Cross-linking agent 26 parts.
Described biocatalyzer, including phytase, organic phosphorus degrading enzyme, cholesteryl esterase, α-amylase, peroxidase
Body enzyme, PVA digestive enzyme, mass ratio is 1:2.5:1.4:2:3:1.
Described nonionic surfactant, for fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
Described Aloe extraction solution, yellow-green liquid, pH value is 4-6, proportion 1.003-1.005 g/cm3 。
Described Herba Portulacae extract, pH value 4.0-6.0, noradrenalin content is 0.25%, total number of bacteria≤
100cfu/ml。
Described Herba Centellae extracting solution, Herba Centellae list salidroside content is 16-30%, ash≤9%.
Described bioenzyme activity agent, is with acetic acid as carrier, containing Ca2+、Mg2+、Mn2+Concentration is 12-25%, 3.0-respectively
8.5%, the mixture of 0.8-1.6%.
Described compound vitamin, including vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B6,
Biotin, nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid, calcium pantothenate, folic acid and inositol, mass ratio is 1:1:1:2:1.2:1.5:1.3:1:2:1.7:3.
Described substrate, in parts by weight, including Fructus Hordei Germinatus extract 5.5 parts, yeast extract 15 parts, glucose 2.0 parts, beef soaks
Take thing 3.0 parts, CaCO31.5 parts, 12.0 parts of agar, distilled water 20.0 parts.
Described halophilic bacteria, including addicted to salt bacillus (Halobacillussp.), deposit number is CICC10442;Addicted to salt
Salting germ (Salimicrobiumhalophilum), deposit number is CICC10482;Cold bacterium is bitten addicted to salt
(Algoriphagushalophilus), deposit number is CICC10550, addicted to the long Zymomonas mobilis of salt
(Longimonashalophilagen.nov., sp.nov.), deposit number is CICC10838, reddish brown halophilic bacteria
(Halothrixochraceus), deposit number is CICC23817, addicted to salt screw rod (Spiribacterhalophilasp.)
Deposit number is CICC23868;Addicted to the raw bacterium in the another ore deposit of salt (Aliifodinibiushalophila) deposit number is
CICC23869。
Wherein, the number of each strain is than for addicted to salt bacillus: addicted to salt salting germ: bite cold bacterium addicted to salt: addicted to the long unit cell of salt
Bacterium: reddish brown halophilic bacteria: addicted to salt screw rod: be 1:3.5:2.3:0.9:1.2:1.6:5 addicted to the raw bacterium in the another ore deposit of salt, described halophilic bacteria, have
Effect viable count >=11,000,000,000/g.
Described thermoactinomyces vulgaris (Thermoactinomycesvulgaris), deposit number: CICC10650.
Above strain is all from commercially available.
The preparation method of the embodiment 4 one kinds dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris
Comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of porous Na-pretreated zeolite powder: choose chabasie, processes the sodium salt solution of chabasie excess, makes
Na+Exchange rate is 70-85%, is then dried 1-4h, then high-temperature heating activation 1-3h at 450-600 DEG C at 120-150 DEG C,
Obtain porous Na-pretreated zeolite granule;The granule pulverization process that will obtain, crosses 50-100 mesh sieve, obtains the activation boiling of porous sodium form
Stone powder.
(2) fermentation culture: weighing substrate according to formula proportion, the temperature of control substrate is at 40-55 DEG C, and pH value is at 7.0-
7.6, make thermoactinomyces vulgaris cultivate 8-24h in substrate, obtain fermentation liquid.
(3) mixing: other residual componentss in the thermoactinomyces vulgaris of step (2) gained and formula are pressed formula proportion
Mixing, obtains mixed liquor.
(4) solidification is cultivated: aseptically, by the porous sodium form of the mixed liquor of step (3) gained Yu step (1) gained
Active zeolite powder mix homogeneously, controlling temperature is 20-35 DEG C, pH value 6.5-7.5, and 8-18h is cultivated in solidification.Mix during this
Close bacterium raised growth breeding centered by porous Na-pretreated zeolite powder, obtain desilting mixture.
(5) it is dried: desilting mixture step (4) obtained carries out forced air drying under the temperature conditions of 30-50 DEG C, directly
To moisture≤10%, it is dried, has pulverized, crossed 100-120 mesh sieve, i.e. prepared the dredging agent of the present invention.
The application in salt discharge hidden pipe of the embodiment 5 one kinds dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris
Comprise the following steps:
(a) trench digging box dam: a salt discharge ditch, furrow width 1-2.5m, ditching depth are excavated every 90-120m in smooth salt-soda soil
1.5-2m, salt discharge ditch is connected with arterial drainage;Ditch the produced earthwork at earth's surface box dam, box dam height 0.3-0.5m.
The preparation of (b) dredging agent with discharge: by the dredging agent of the present invention and deionized water by 1: 600-1000 weight ratio
Dissolved dilution, and the dredging agent of dissolved dilution is uniformly dripped by the speed that flow velocity is 1.3-1.8L/h in the porch of hidden pipe.
C () salt discharge hidden pipe is laid: choose the salt discharge hidden pipe with water seepage hole, internal diameter 90-110mm, and black polyethylene regenerates
Corrugated tube, is being perpendicular to salt discharge ditch direction, parallel laid salt discharge hidden pipe, lays degree of depth 1-1.5m, Lay interval 10-50m, lays
The gradient is 2-5 °, and ensures that laying the degree of depth is higher than bottom salt discharge ditch, and the two ends of salt discharge hidden pipe communicate with air and enter salt discharge
Ditch.
D () is irrigated hidden pipe and is laid: lay after having laid salt discharge hidden pipe and irrigate hidden pipe, lay degree of depth 0.8-1.3m, protect
Barrier is laid the degree of depth and is higher than salt discharge hidden pipe, and is provided with the outlet irrigating hidden pipe on raised fields surface.
The broken knot of (e) subsoiling: use subsoiling machinery, on raised fields surface, soil is carried out subsoiling, abolish soil compaction;Subsoiling is deep
Degree is 0.5-0.8m, ensures that the subsoiling degree of depth lays the degree of depth higher than irrigating hidden pipe.
F () fresh water is basined irrigation: utilize the irrigation hidden pipe laid to irrigate raised fields, fresh water irrigation degree of depth 0.1-
0.3m, less than box dam height.
(g) row of filling continuously: fresh water is basined irrigation and made the quick drip washing of the salinity in soil, when soil salt is reduced to target
Stop the row of filling.
The application test of dredging agent of the present invention
The dredging agent of the present inventor present invention has carried out series of experiments to salt discharge hidden pipe, by conventional method to respectively
Item index has carried out detection and has done Data Analysis Services.
Concrete test data is as follows:
Salinity change and the percentage of plugged hole (unit: %) of dredging agent of the present invention water in hidden pipe after 2 years used by table 1
Table 2 dredging agent of the present invention processes the time (unit: sky) of the salt-soda soil mud of thickness 8cm
The index change after 1 year of the dredging agent of the present invention tested by table 3
Wherein, matched group is the dredging agent not applying the present invention, and other condition is identical with embodiment 1-3.
Except as otherwise noted, the percent employed in the present invention is percetage by weight, ratio of the present invention, all
For mass ratio.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.
All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. the dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris, it is characterised in that include biocatalyzer, non-ionic surface active
Agent, Aloe extraction solution, Herba Portulacae extract, Herba Centellae extracting solution, bioenzyme activity agent, Borax, shikimic acid, humic acid, compound
Vitamin, substrate, porous Na-pretreated zeolite dust carrier, halophilic bacteria, thermoactinomyces vulgaris, cross-linking agent.
A kind of dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dredging agent,
By weight, including biocatalyzer 2-3 part, nonionic surfactant 4.5-10 part, Aloe extraction solution 0.1-3.2 part, horse
Bitterroot extracting solution 0.2-2.5 part, Herba Centellae extracting solution 0.1-2.2 part, bioenzyme activity agent 8-13 part, Borax 3.4-6.5 part, big
Oxalic acid 2-3.1 part, humic acid 1.5-3.4 part, compound vitamin 18-26 part, substrate 1.8-6.5 part, porous Na-pretreated zeolite
Dust carrier 5-17 part, halophilic bacteria 12-19 part, thermoactinomyces vulgaris 22-35 part, cross-linking agent 24-60 part.
A kind of dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dredging agent,
By weight, extract including biocatalyzer 2.2 parts, nonionic surfactant 6.5 parts, Aloe extraction solution 2.6 parts, Herba Portulacae
Liquid 0.7 part, Herba Centellae extracting solution 1.3 parts, bioenzyme activity agent 9 parts, Borax 4.3 parts, shikimic acid 2.7 parts, humic acid 2.8 parts,
Compound vitamin 19 parts, substrate 2.2 parts, porous Na-pretreated zeolite dust carrier 9 parts, halophilic bacteria 14 parts, common high temperature unwrapping wire
Bacterium 30 parts, cross-linking agent 26 parts.
A kind of dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described living things catalysis
Agent, including phytase, organic phosphorus degrading enzyme, cholesteryl esterase, α-amylase, peroxisome enzyme, PVA digestive enzyme, quality
Ratio is 1:2-3:1-2:2:2-5:1.
A kind of dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described nonionic table
Face activating agent, for fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
A kind of dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in be enzyme
Activating agent, with acetic acid as carrier, containing Ca2+、Mg2+、Mn2+Concentration is the mixing of 12-25%, 3.0-8.5%, 0.8-1.6% respectively
Thing.
A kind of dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described compound dimension is raw
Element, including vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B6, biotin, nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid, leaf
Acid and inositol, mass ratio is 1:1:1:2:1.2:1.5:1.3:1:2:1.1-2.1:2-4.
A kind of dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described halophilic bacteria,
Including addicted to salt bacillus, addicted to salt salting germ, bite addicted to salt cold bacterium, addicted to the long Zymomonas mobilis of salt, reddish brown halophilic bacteria, addicted to salt screw rod and
Addicted to the raw bacterium in the another ore deposit of salt;
Wherein, the number of each strain is than for addicted to salt bacillus: addicted to salt salting germ: bite cold bacterium addicted to salt: addicted to the long Zymomonas mobilis of salt: reddish brown
Color halophilic bacteria: addicted to salt screw rod: be 1:3.5:2.3:0.9:1.2:1.3-1.9:3-6 addicted to the raw bacterium in the another ore deposit of salt, described halophilic bacteria, have
Effect viable count >=11,000,000,000/g.
9. one kind contains the application in salt discharge hidden pipe of the dredging agent of thermoactinomyces vulgaris, it is characterised in that include dredging agent
Prepare and discharge step.
A kind of dredging agent containing thermoactinomyces vulgaris the most according to claim 9 application in salt discharge hidden pipe, it is special
Levy and be, the preparation of described dredging agent with discharge step, dredging agent and deionized water weight ratio are 1: 600-1000, drip flow velocity
For 1.3-1.8L/h.
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CN102276124A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-12-14 | 昆山工研院华科生物高分子材料研究所有限公司 | Microbe dredging agent and preparation method thereof |
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