CN106010707A - Forming method of semicoke powder and quicklime powder - Google Patents

Forming method of semicoke powder and quicklime powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106010707A
CN106010707A CN201610581229.8A CN201610581229A CN106010707A CN 106010707 A CN106010707 A CN 106010707A CN 201610581229 A CN201610581229 A CN 201610581229A CN 106010707 A CN106010707 A CN 106010707A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
semicoke
coal
quick lime
binding agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610581229.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏碧华
薛逊
吴道洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Shenwu Environmental and Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Shenwu Environmental and Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Shenwu Environmental and Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Shenwu Environmental and Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610581229.8A priority Critical patent/CN106010707A/en
Publication of CN106010707A publication Critical patent/CN106010707A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/06Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
    • C10L5/10Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders

Abstract

The invention relates to a forming method of semicoke powder and quicklime powder. The forming method includes following steps: taking semicoke powder and quicklime powder; adding a binder; mixing well; heating; pressing for forming. The forming method is simple to operate, and powder screen underflow of semicoke blocks and quicklime blocks are adopted as main raw materials, so that resources are saved and environment is protected. By using the method, water does not need to be added into the raw materials, and prepared pellets do not need to be dried, so that energy consumption is lowered and cost is saved. The raw materials used in the method are below 1 mm in size and do not need to be further ground, and the forming method is low in requirements on raw material size and suitable for large-scale industrial production.

Description

A kind of semicoke powder and the forming method of quick lime powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to briquetting technical field, be specifically related to a kind of semicoke powder and quick lime The forming method of powder.
Background technology
At present, due to a large amount of block coke and the exploitation of lump lime and utilization, cause a large amount of Powdered coke and the generation of quick lime, serious environment pollution, and bring further resource wave The problem taken.Therefore, the most effectively utilize powdered coke and quick lime to become and need asking of solution badly Topic.
Up to now, there is multiple carbide raw materials for metallurgy forming method and be applicable to carbide smelting The binder formula of material powder molding, these methods need to add a certain amount of moisture or extra Binding agent prepare carbide raw materials for metallurgy as additive, the existence of moisture makes carbide smelt Journey power consumption increases, and binding agent makes preparation cost increase.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve problems of the prior art, main employing coal blending Thinking solves the key technology that calcium carbide powder is body formed, and the binding agent both having reduced carbide molding becomes This, decrease again the pollution to environment, and the binding agent used has well under the high temperature conditions Adhesive property, high-temperature calcination can make coal apoplexy due to endogenous wind used by binding agent organic adhesive composition melt Melting spilling, it has good high temperature bond performance to coal dust.
Specifically, the invention provides a kind of semicoke powder and the molding side of quick lime powder Method, described method comprises the steps: preparing quick lime powder and semicoke powder, adds binding agent Rear mix homogeneously, heat treated, compressing,.
The particle diameter of semicoke powder of the present invention and quick lime powder is all at below 1mm.Wherein, The content of ashes of described semicoke powder below 20%, the calcium oxide content of described quick lime powder More than 80%.The mass ratio of described quick lime powder and semicoke powder is preferably 1.3~1.5:1.
The particle diameter of described binding agent is in below 1mm, the one in rich coal, brown coal, coking coal Or several mixture.
The composition of described binding agent is carried out preferably by the present invention, to improve the viscous of binding agent further Knot effect.Specifically, by percentage to the quality, described binding agent comprises brown coal 30%~70%, Coking coal 30%~70%, sum of the two is 100%;Or, comprise brown coal 40%~60%, rich coal 40%~60%, sum of the two is 100%;Or, comprise coking coal 30%~60%, rich coal 20%~40%, Brown coal 20%~50%, three's sum is 100%.
In order to improve molding effect, the addition of described binding agent accounts for quick lime powder and semi-coke powder The 3~8% of the two gross mass of end.
The water content of semicoke powder of the present invention, coking coal, rich coal and brown coal all below 5%, It is preferably less than 3%.
In described method, the temperature of heat treated is 100~200 DEG C, and the time is 1~2 hour.Institute Stating compressing pressure is 10~15MPa.
The present invention protects the product using described method to prepare molding further.
The semicoke powder of present invention offer and the preparation method of quick lime powder compacting, have following Advantage: this preparation method process is simple, the powder siftage using half coke button and caustic lime block is Primary raw material, economizes on resources, and protects environment;The raw material that this preparation method uses need not add Moisture, the pelletizing of preparation, without drying, reduces energy consumption again, cost-effective;This preparation method institute With raw materials size at below 1mm, raw material is without further levigate process, to raw materials size requirement Low, be suitable to large-scale industrial production.
Detailed description of the invention
Following example are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Preparing quick lime and semicoke powder, be crushed to below 1mm by its size;Weigh on a certain amount of State quick lime powder and the semicoke powder of preparation, make both mass ratioes be defined as 1.3:1;To In the mixture of quick lime powder and semicoke powder, addition accounts for both gross mass percentage ratios is 8% Binding agent, described binding agent comprises size all the rich coal of below 1mm, brown coal, coking coal three Mixture, uniformly mix above-mentioned material;The said mixture of preparation is put in heating furnace and adds Heat is warming up to 160 DEG C of also insulation reaction 2 hours;Set ball press pressure as 12MPa, will pass through The semicoke powder of heat treated, quick lime powder and adhesive powder mixture are put in ball press Compressing.Wherein, the content of ashes of semicoke powder below 20%, the calcium oxide of quick lime Content is more than 80%;The water content of semicoke powder, coking coal, rich coal and brown coal is all below 3%.
Embodiment 2
Preparing quick lime and semicoke powder, be crushed to below 1mm by its size;Weigh on a certain amount of State quick lime powder and the semicoke powder of preparation, make both mass ratioes be defined as 1.4:1;To In the mixture of quick lime powder and semicoke powder, addition accounts for both gross mass percentage ratios is 5% Binding agent, described binding agent comprises size all the rich coal of below 1mm, brown coal, coking coal three Mixture, uniformly mix above-mentioned material;The said mixture of preparation is put in heating furnace and adds Heat is warming up to 180 DEG C of also insulation reaction 1.5 hours;Set ball press pressure as 14MPa, will be through Cross the semicoke powder of heat treated, quick lime powder and adhesive powder mixture and put into ball press In compressing.Wherein, the content of ashes of semicoke powder below 20%, the oxidation of quick lime Calcium content is more than 80%;The water content of semicoke powder, coking coal, rich coal and brown coal is all 3% Below.
Embodiment 3
Preparing quick lime and semicoke powder, be crushed to below 1mm by its size;Weigh on a certain amount of State quick lime powder and the semicoke powder of preparation, make both mass ratioes be defined as 1.5:1;To In the mixture of quick lime powder and semicoke powder, addition accounts for both gross mass percentage ratios is 3% Binding agent, described binding agent comprises size all the rich coal of below 1mm, brown coal, coking coal three Mixture, uniformly mix above-mentioned material;The said mixture of preparation is put in heating furnace and adds Heat is warming up to 200 DEG C of also insulation reaction 2 hours;Set ball press pressure as 15MPa, will pass through The semicoke powder of heat treated, quick lime powder and adhesive powder mixture are put in ball press Compressing.Wherein, the content of ashes of semicoke powder below 20%, the calcium oxide of quick lime Content is more than 80%;The water content of semicoke powder, coking coal, rich coal and brown coal is all below 3%.
Although, used general explanation, detailed description of the invention and test, to this Bright make detailed description, but on the basis of the present invention, it can have been made some modifications or improvements, This will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, without departing from present invention spirit On the basis of these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a semicoke powder and the forming method of quick lime powder, it is characterised in that include Following steps: preparing quick lime powder and semicoke powder, add mix homogeneously after binding agent, heating Process, compressing,.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described semicoke powder and life The particle diameter of lime powder is all at below 1mm;
The content of ashes of the most described coke powder below 20%, the oxygen of described quick lime powder Change calcium content more than 80%.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described calcium lime powder The mass ratio of end and semicoke powder is 1.3~1.5:1.
4. according to the method described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that described viscous The particle diameter of knot agent is below 1mm, mixing of one or more in rich coal, brown coal, coking coal Compound.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described binding agent is with quality Percentages, comprises brown coal 30%~70%, coking coal 30%~70%, and sum of the two is 100%;
Or, comprising brown coal 40%~60%, rich coal 40%~60%, sum of the two is 100%;
Or, comprise coking coal 30%~60%, rich coal 20%~40%, brown coal 20%~50%, three Sum is 100%.
6. according to the method described in claim 1,4 or 5, it is characterised in that described binding agent Addition account for the 3~8% of both quick lime powder and semicoke powder gross mass.
7. according to the method described in claim 1~6 any one, it is characterised in that each composition Water content all below 5%.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature of described heat treated Degree is 100~200 DEG C, and the time is 1~2 hour.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described compressing pressure Power is 10~15MPa.
10. use method described in claim 1~9 any one to prepare the product of molding.
CN201610581229.8A 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Forming method of semicoke powder and quicklime powder Pending CN106010707A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610581229.8A CN106010707A (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Forming method of semicoke powder and quicklime powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610581229.8A CN106010707A (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Forming method of semicoke powder and quicklime powder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106010707A true CN106010707A (en) 2016-10-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106477579A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-03-08 神雾环保技术股份有限公司 A kind of dry shaping method of carbide raw material and its dedicated system
CN106635164A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-05-10 中国石油大学(华东) Process for producing acetylene through lime carbon pellet in-situ reaction
CN108525608A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-09-14 宁夏宝塔化工中心实验室(有限公司) A method of producing calcium carbide coke powder mix and convert calcium lime powder pressure ball molding
CN108706586A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-26 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 A method of compound block is suppressed using semicoke and quick lime

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CN1995297A (en) * 2006-12-27 2007-07-11 北京中汇信联技术发展有限公司 Biomass quick-combustion synthetic charcoal
CN101168694A (en) * 2006-10-27 2008-04-30 神华国际贸易有限责任公司 Hot forming method and device without bonding agent for low metamorphic coal
JP2013079446A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-05-02 Pangang Group Panzhihua Iron & Steel Research Inst Co Ltd Method for production of metallic titanium and metallic titanium obtained with the method
CN104803819A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-07-29 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Method and system for producing ethylene by utilizing pulverized coal
CN105778963A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-07-20 神雾环保技术股份有限公司 Compound adhesive and application thereof in cold-state molding of semicoke and quick lime

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101168694A (en) * 2006-10-27 2008-04-30 神华国际贸易有限责任公司 Hot forming method and device without bonding agent for low metamorphic coal
CN1995297A (en) * 2006-12-27 2007-07-11 北京中汇信联技术发展有限公司 Biomass quick-combustion synthetic charcoal
JP2013079446A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-05-02 Pangang Group Panzhihua Iron & Steel Research Inst Co Ltd Method for production of metallic titanium and metallic titanium obtained with the method
CN104803819A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-07-29 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Method and system for producing ethylene by utilizing pulverized coal
CN105778963A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-07-20 神雾环保技术股份有限公司 Compound adhesive and application thereof in cold-state molding of semicoke and quick lime

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106635164A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-05-10 中国石油大学(华东) Process for producing acetylene through lime carbon pellet in-situ reaction
CN106477579A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-03-08 神雾环保技术股份有限公司 A kind of dry shaping method of carbide raw material and its dedicated system
CN108525608A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-09-14 宁夏宝塔化工中心实验室(有限公司) A method of producing calcium carbide coke powder mix and convert calcium lime powder pressure ball molding
CN108706586A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-26 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 A method of compound block is suppressed using semicoke and quick lime
CN108706586B (en) * 2018-06-08 2022-04-26 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 Method for pressing composite block material by adopting semicoke and quicklime

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