CN106007616A - Novel gypsum decorative board - Google Patents
Novel gypsum decorative board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106007616A CN106007616A CN201610335705.8A CN201610335705A CN106007616A CN 106007616 A CN106007616 A CN 106007616A CN 201610335705 A CN201610335705 A CN 201610335705A CN 106007616 A CN106007616 A CN 106007616A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- water
- silica flour
- attapulgite
- decorative board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
- C04B2103/0078—Sorbent materials
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel gypsum decorative board. The novel gypsum decorative board comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of asbestos tailings, 10-15 parts of attapulgite, 3-5 parts of calcium carbonate, 11-13 parts of mineral fibers, 3-5 parts of curing agent, 5-10 parts of quartz powder, 2-4 parts of silica powder, 12-16 parts of waste green plants, 2-3 parts of surface adsorbent, 0.5-0.8 part of softener, 6-8 parts of highly wear-resistant graphite powder, 10-12 parts of sodium bentonite, 1-2 parts of stearic acid, 5-7 parts of cement, 12-15 parts of gypsum water, 10-12 parts of 6-8% hydrochloric acid and 50-60 parts of water. The novel gypsum decorative board has the advantages that the asbestos tailings are silicate mineral products of high tensile strength, high flexibility, chemical resistance, resistance to heat erosion and water, electrical isolation and spinnability, the attapulgite has excellent colloidal properties including unique dispersity, resistance to high temperature, salt and alkali and the like and high adsorptive decolorization capability, and accordingly the novel gypsum decorative board is widely applied based on the advantages of attractiveness, low cost, low carbon, environment friendliness, energy conservation, consumption reduction, durability and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to compress plate field, specifically a kind of novel gypsum decorative panel.
Background technology
Plasterboard is the most most widely used class Novel ceiling ornament materials, has good decorative effect and preferable sound absorption qualities, and price is cheap compared with other finial material.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of novel gypsum decorative panel, with low cost, low-carbon environment-friendly, the advantage such as energy-saving and cost-reducing, durable are widely used, and decorative effect is attractive in appearance.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of novel gypsum decorative panel, is made up of the following component of following weight portion meter: asbestos tailings 20-30 part, attapulgite 10-15 part, calcium carbonate 3-5 part, mineral fibres 11-13 part, firming agent 3-5 part, silica flour 5-10 part, silica flour 2-4 part, discarded green plants 12-16 part, surface adsorption agent 2-3 part, softening agent 0.5-0.8 part, high abrasion graphite powder 6-8 part, sodium bentonite 10-12 part, stearic acid 1-2 part, cement 5-7 part, parget water 12-15 part, 6-8% hydrochloric acid 10-12 part, water 50-60 part；Its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) by attapulgite, sodium bentonite, discarding green plants mass percent 6-8% soak with hydrochloric acid 20-25 minute, 200 revs/min centrifugal 5-8 minute, collects precipitation, after drying, grinds to form the powder that particle diameter is 300-500 mesh；
(2) asbestos tailings being crushed to granularity is 1-3mm, obtaining asbestos tailings granule, adding water with ball mill carries out wet lapping repeatedly, until asbestos ore pulp grain graininess is 400-500 mesh, then with water gravity separation method, nickel-containing mineral part is selected with gravity concentrator, obtain asbestos tailings powder；Mix with silica flour, silica flour, mineral fibres, calcium carbonate, high abrasion graphite powder, cement and appropriate water again and be placed into stirring in container, being sufficiently stirred for, speed of agitator is at 500 800 revs/min, and mixing time is 1-1.5 hour, make its mix homogeneously, make pasty state compound；
(3) by the product that obtains in step (1), (2) and other surplus stocks and the mixing of remaining water, being filled into moulding in corresponding hot pressing die, compressing and dry moisture, press temperature is at 90 100 DEG C, and the press time was at 30-50 minute；
(4) the product cooling in step (3) being gone mould, by static for the mould through compressing process, air cooling, to room temperature, obtains plasterboard after then removing mould.
A kind of novel gypsum decorative panel, is made up of the following component of following weight portion meter: asbestos tailings 25 parts, attapulgite 13 parts, calcium carbonate 4 parts, mineral fibres 12 parts, 4 parts of firming agent, silica flour 8 parts, silica flour 3 parts, discarded green plants 15 parts, surface adsorption agent 2.5 parts, softening agent 0.7 part, high abrasion graphite powder 7 parts, sodium bentonite 11 parts, stearic acid 1.5 parts, cement 6 parts, parget water 13 parts, 7% hydrochloric acid 11 parts, 55 parts of water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention uses the raw material such as asbestos tailings, attapulgite, and asbestos tailings has high-tensile, high flexible, chemically-resistant and thermal etching, electric insulation, waterproof and have the silicates mineral products of spinnability；Attapulgite has the dispersion of uniqueness, good colloidal nature and the higher adsorption bleaching ability such as saline and alkaline high temperature resistant, anti-；Decorative effect is attractive in appearance, with low cost, and low-carbon environment-friendly, the advantage such as energy-saving and cost-reducing, durable are widely used.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of novel gypsum decorative panel, is made up of the following component of following weight portion meter: asbestos tailings 25 parts, attapulgite 13 parts, calcium carbonate 4 parts, mineral fibres 12 parts, 4 parts of firming agent, silica flour 8 parts, silica flour 3 parts, discarded green plants 15 parts, surface adsorption agent 2.5 parts, softening agent 0.7 part, high abrasion graphite powder 7 parts, sodium bentonite 11 parts, stearic acid 1.5 parts, cement 6 parts, parget water 13 parts, 7% hydrochloric acid 11 parts, 55 parts of water；Its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) by attapulgite, sodium bentonite, discarding green plants mass percent 6-8% soak with hydrochloric acid 22 minutes, 200 revs/min are centrifuged 6 minutes, collect precipitation, after drying, grind to form the powder that particle diameter is 400 mesh；
(2) asbestos tailings being crushed to granularity is 2mm, obtaining asbestos tailings granule, adding water with ball mill carries out wet lapping repeatedly, until asbestos ore pulp grain graininess is 450 mesh, then with water gravity separation method, nickel-containing mineral part is selected with gravity concentrator, obtain asbestos tailings powder；Mix with silica flour, silica flour, mineral fibres, calcium carbonate, high abrasion graphite powder, cement and appropriate water again and be placed into stirring in container, being sufficiently stirred for, speed of agitator is at 750 revs/min, and mixing time is 1.2 hours, make its mix homogeneously, make pasty state compound；
(3) by the product that obtains in step (1), (2) and other surplus stocks and the mixing of remaining water, being filled into moulding in corresponding hot pressing die, compressing and dry moisture, press temperature is at 95 DEG C, and the press time was at 40 minutes；
(4) the product cooling in step (3) being gone mould, by static for the mould through compressing process, air cooling, to room temperature, obtains plasterboard after then removing mould.
The density of this gypsum adorned board: 1.92g/cm3, water absorption rate 22.7%, rupture strength 5.2Mpa.
Claims (2)
1. a novel gypsum decorative panel, it is characterized in that, be made up of the following component of following weight portion meter: asbestos tailings 20-30 part, attapulgite 10-15 part, calcium carbonate 3-5 part, mineral fibres 11-13 part, firming agent 3-5 part, silica flour 5-10 part, silica flour 2-4 part, discarded green plants 12-16 part, surface adsorption agent 2-3 part, softening agent 0.5-0.8 part, high abrasion graphite powder 6-8 part, sodium bentonite 10-12 part, stearic acid 1-2 part, cement 5-7 part, parget water 12-15 part, 6-8% hydrochloric acid 10-12 part, water 50-60 part；Its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) by attapulgite, sodium bentonite, discarding green plants mass percent 6-8% soak with hydrochloric acid 20-25 minute, 200 revs/min centrifugal 5-8 minute, collects precipitation, after drying, grinds to form the powder that particle diameter is 300-500 mesh；
(2) asbestos tailings being crushed to granularity is 1-3mm, obtaining asbestos tailings granule, adding water with ball mill carries out wet lapping repeatedly, until asbestos ore pulp grain graininess is 400-500 mesh, then with water gravity separation method, nickel-containing mineral part is selected with gravity concentrator, obtain asbestos tailings powder；Mix with silica flour, silica flour, mineral fibres, calcium carbonate, high abrasion graphite powder, cement and appropriate water again and be placed into stirring in container, being sufficiently stirred for, speed of agitator is at 500 800 revs/min, and mixing time is 1-1.5 hour, make its mix homogeneously, make pasty state compound；
(3) by the product that obtains in step (1), (2) and other surplus stocks and the mixing of remaining water, being filled into moulding in corresponding hot pressing die, compressing and dry moisture, press temperature is at 90 100 DEG C, and the press time was at 30-50 minute；
(4) the product cooling in step (3) being gone mould, by static for the mould through compressing process, air cooling, to room temperature, obtains plasterboard after then removing mould.
Novel gypsum decorative panel the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be made up of the following component of following weight portion meter: asbestos tailings 25 parts, attapulgite 13 parts, calcium carbonate 4 parts, mineral fibres 12 parts, 4 parts of firming agent, silica flour 8 parts, silica flour 3 parts, discarded green plants 15 parts, surface adsorption agent 2.5 parts, softening agent 0.7 part, high abrasion graphite powder 7 parts, sodium bentonite 11 parts, stearic acid 1.5 parts, cement 6 parts, parget water 13 parts, 7% hydrochloric acid 11 parts, 55 parts of water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610335705.8A CN106007616A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Novel gypsum decorative board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610335705.8A CN106007616A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Novel gypsum decorative board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106007616A true CN106007616A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610335705.8A Pending CN106007616A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Novel gypsum decorative board |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106007616A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108975842A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-12-11 | 山东元宇环保科技有限公司 | A kind of graphite particle composite plate |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1223980A (en) * | 1998-01-19 | 1999-07-28 | 山东肥城鲁泰新型建材总厂 | Fibre reinforced gypsum board |
| CN1380267A (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2002-11-20 | 敬金中 | Glass fibre reinforced gypsum board and its making method |
| CN101748851A (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-06-23 | 同济大学 | Water-resistant gypsum board using desulfurized gypsum as main binding material |
| CN105110747A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-02 | 襄汾县天凯建材有限公司 | Novel high-crystalline plasterboard and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-05-19 CN CN201610335705.8A patent/CN106007616A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1223980A (en) * | 1998-01-19 | 1999-07-28 | 山东肥城鲁泰新型建材总厂 | Fibre reinforced gypsum board |
| CN1380267A (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2002-11-20 | 敬金中 | Glass fibre reinforced gypsum board and its making method |
| CN101748851A (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-06-23 | 同济大学 | Water-resistant gypsum board using desulfurized gypsum as main binding material |
| CN105110747A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-02 | 襄汾县天凯建材有限公司 | Novel high-crystalline plasterboard and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108975842A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-12-11 | 山东元宇环保科技有限公司 | A kind of graphite particle composite plate |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161012 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |