Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind to rely on smaller, the more efficient down-filling with drawing fan of down-filling to artificial
Machine.
The technical scheme is that a kind of down-filling machine with drawing fan, mainly by bedstead, down-filling machine 1, power device
It is formed with control system, power device is placed on bedstead, and down-filling machine is placed in bedstead side, sets that there are three tile on bedstead
Bed 2 is moved, the edge for moving bed towards down-filling machine side is equipped with upward lower strip 21, and lower strip is equipped with the card to lower recess
Mouthful, the velour output of down-filling machine 1 and the input end of down filling pipe 3 are socketed;The bedstead mainly includes a frame, transverse shifting frame, indulges
To movable stand and drawing fan;The upper strip that, inversion identical as its structure is placed in above strip is equipped with above the strip
25, it is fixed by bolt 26 between upper strip and strip;The outer wall of bed frame towards down-filling machine side is raised above to form rib;Institute
The down filling pipe stated is hollow cylinder, and the input end outer wall of down filling pipe is equipped with outwardly projecting twice flange parallel to each other,
Down filling pipe is stuck on rib by twice flange, can be slided along rib;The bed frame mainly includes by the four of cabinet base support
Square border, the cross-brace frame for being used to support transverse shifting frame parallel to each other that two longitudinal directions are set below frame,
Four support devices are set on the roof of cross-brace frame, withstand transverse shifting frame at the top of support device;In each of frame
Row's scroll wheel is respectively set on the inside of longitudinal side;Transverse shifting frame mainly include two identical side by side arrangement frame,
Multiple upward lugs are set on every side in the transverse direction of each frame, transverse shifting wheel is disposed on lug;
One lateral transmission ratch parallel with the transverse sides of frame is set on the central axes of each frame, is laterally driven ratch
Roof is equipped with multiple upward lugs, and a traverse gear is disposed on each lug;The transverse shifting
The roof of wheel and traverse gear is in same plane;Power on every laterally transmission ratch equipped with two sets or more fills
It sets, each power device is connected with a traverse gear, and power device drives coupled traverse gear to rotate;
Control system can control the power device work on the lateral transmission ratch on two frames respectively, drive and laterally pass accordingly
Moving gear rotation, so that the shifting bed above it be made to generate transverse shifting;The lateral grid number of quilt is consistent with down filling pipe number, down-filling
When fill row's grid in transverse direction every time, longitudinal grid number is charged i.e. completion down-filling.
Longitudinal movement frame is fixed on a frame, and the longitudinal movement frame mainly includes two mutually parallel longitudinal transmissions
Ratch and a longitudinal lubrication groove bar being located between two longitudinal transmission ratch;One is equipped on the longitudinally roof of transmission ratch
Above longitudinal transmission gear;Be equipped with more than one power device on every longitudinal transmission ratch, each power device with
One longitudinal transmission gear is connected;Longitudinal lubrication groove bar top is equipped with longitudinal driving wheel, the roof of longitudinal driving wheel and vertical
It is generally aligned in the same plane to the roof of transmission gear;Longitudinal transmission ratch and laterally transmission ratch are orthogonal;It is longitudinal to pass
The both ends of movable tooth bar and longitudinal lubrication groove bar are placed on the frame inner wall above laterally transmission ratch;It is equipped on the bottom wall for moving bed
Horizontal tooth bar 23 and longitudinal rack 24, horizontal tooth bar and longitudinal rack intersect vertically in the central point for moving bed, and horizontal tooth bar 23 is pacified
It sets on traverse gear;Longitudinal rack 24 is placed on longitudinal transmission gear.
Locking device is set on the bedstead frame in down-filling region, is moved to preset down-filling region when moving bed, moves
Power device stops working, and moves bed and stops movement, locking device stretches out locking and moves bed.
The locking device is connected with control system, controls whether it stretches out locking shifting bed by control system.
The bolt is arranged on the roof of bottom wall up or down strip of upper strip.
Correspondingly, being equipped with corresponding jack on the roof of lower strip or on the bottom wall of upper strip, bolt insertion is corresponding
Jack tightens together upper strip and lower strip.
Beneficial effect
1, it is equipped with upward rib at bedstead edge, for blocking down filling pipe, so that it will not with the longitudinal shifting for moving bed
It moves and moves;Upper strip is set above lower strip, forms circular hole between lower strip and lower strip, enables down filling pipe in circle
It is moved forward and backward in hole, during down-filling, it will be able to drive the eiderdown quilt for moving bed and moving on bed mobile by power device, make
Down filling pipe enters the grid that next row needs down-filling, reduces artificial operation, improves the efficiency of work.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of down-filling machine with drawing fan, mainly by bedstead, down-filling machine 1, power device and control
System processed composition, power device are placed on bedstead, and down-filling machine is placed in bedstead side, set that there are three the shifting beds to tile on bedstead
2, the edge for moving bed towards down-filling machine side is equipped with upward lower strip 21, and lower strip is equipped with the bayonet to lower recess,
The velour output of down-filling machine 1 and the input end of down filling pipe 3 are socketed, and the shifting bed can surround bed under the drive of power device
Do lateral or longitudinal movement in the edge of frame;The bedstead mainly includes a frame, transverse shifting frame, longitudinal movement frame and air-breathing wind
Fan;The power device includes motor and speed reducer;The control system selects the industrial personal computer or computer that can be programmed
Chip or computer;The upper strip 25 that, inversion identical as its structure is placed in above strip, upper strip are equipped with above the strip
Fixed by bolt 26 between strip, the bayonet bayonet directed downwardly corresponding on upper strip on upper strip forms circular hole, uses
In fixed down filling pipe, down filling pipe is enable to slide back and forth in circular hole.
The outer wall of bed frame towards down-filling machine side is raised above to form rib.As shown in fig. 7, the down filling pipe is hollow
Cylinder, the input end outer wall of down filling pipe is equipped with outwardly projecting twice flange parallel to each other, and down filling pipe is prominent by twice
Edge is stuck on rib, can be slided along rib.
The bolt is arranged on the roof of bottom wall up or down strip of upper strip, correspondingly, in the roof of lower strip
The bottom wall of upper or upper strip is equipped with corresponding jack, and bolt is inserted into corresponding jack, upper strip and lower strip are fastened on one
It rises.
In general, the lateral grid number of quilt is consistent with down filling pipe number, when down-filling, fills row's grid in transverse direction every time, as long as
Longitudinal grid number is charged i.e. completion down-filling, therefore, speed ratio is fast with a root canal down-filling, due to that can fill multiple transverse directions simultaneously
Grid increases the grid number of quilt horizontally when production, and longitudinal grid number increases, and makes the lattice of whole eiderdown quilt more
More, docile effect is more preferable, also just more uniformly spreads the natural feather of whole eiderdown quilt, and warmth retention property can be more preferable.Using of the invention
Down-filling machine with drawing fan carries out down-filling to eiderdown quilt, and the number of down-filling is eiderdown quilt in the longitudinal grid number for moving bed.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, air entry 22 or multiple ventilative grids that bed is equipped with a row or more are moved, is moving the four of bed
A edge is designed with race;Horizontal tooth bar 23 and longitudinal rack 24, horizontal tooth bar and longitudinal rack are equipped on the bottom wall for moving bed
It intersects vertically in the central point for moving bed.When carrying out down-filling to the eiderdown quilt moved on bed, drawing fan passes through air entry or grid
Additional air in grid is siphoned away, natural feather is inhaled to be adjacent to it is inner, prevent natural feather due to air flow and be pressed against others
Down-filling non-uniform phenomenon caused by being gone in grid.
The bed frame mainly includes by the square frame of cabinet base support, the mutual of two longitudinal directions is arranged below frame
Four support devices, branch is arranged in the parallel cross-brace frame for being used to support transverse shifting frame on the roof of cross-brace frame
Transverse shifting frame is withstood at the top of support arrangement;Row's scroll wheel is respectively set on the inside of the side longitudinally in each of frame;It is described
Support device selection pneumatically or electrically support equipment.
Transverse shifting frame mainly includes the frame of two identical side by side arrangement, every side in the transverse direction of each frame
Multiple upward lugs are set on side, transverse shifting wheel is disposed on lug;It is arranged one on the central axes of each frame
The item lateral transmission ratch parallel with the transverse sides of frame, the roof for being laterally driven ratch are equipped with multiple upward connect
Ear disposes a traverse gear on each lug;The roof of the transverse shifting wheel and traverse gear is in
Same plane;Two sets or more of power device is equipped on every laterally transmission ratch, each power device is laterally passed with one
Moving gear is connected, and power device drives coupled traverse gear to rotate.
In actual application, it can be controlled respectively by control system dynamic on the lateral transmission ratch on two frames
The work of power device, drives corresponding traverse gear to rotate, so that the shifting bed above it be made to generate transverse shifting.Pass through control
System can also control the power device work on two longitudinal transmission ratch respectively, drive corresponding longitudinal driving cog rotation
It is dynamic, so that the shifting bed above it be made to generate longitudinal movement.
As shown in figure 9, the transverse shifting frame is placed in four support devices.When needs will move bed transverse shifting
When, first starting support device, jacks up it by transverse shifting frame upwards, the roof of traverse gear withstands horizontal tooth bar, and two
Person forms engagement.Then two power devices being laterally driven on ratch are arranged in starting, and power device drives coupled
Traverse gear rotation makes to move bed generation transverse shifting to drive the horizontal tooth bar moved on bed bottom wall mobile.Due to transverse direction
Rack gear is engaged with the top of traverse gear from top to bottom, and the variation of horizontal tooth bar position just will drive other no and power
The connected traverse gear rotation of device, makes shifting bed swimmingly carry out transverse shifting.After movement in place, stop movement, support
Device is returned to original position, and laterally movable frame is returned to normal position with support device, if this time shift bed is just moved to down-filling
Region, it will be able to which down-filling is carried out to the eiderdown quilt above it;If this time shift bed is moved to non-down-filling region, it is necessary to carry out again
Longitudinal movement, until being moved to down-filling region carries out down-filling.
As shown in figure 4, longitudinal movement frame is fixed on a frame.The longitudinal movement frame mainly includes two parallel to each other
Longitudinal transmission ratch and the longitudinal lubrication groove bars being located between two longitudinal transmission ratch;In the roof of longitudinally transmission ratch
It is equipped with more than one longitudinal transmission gear;It is equipped with more than one power device on every longitudinal transmission ratch, each
Power device is connected with a longitudinal transmission gear;Longitudinal lubrication groove bar top is equipped with longitudinal driving wheel, longitudinal driving wheel
Roof and the roof of longitudinal transmission gear be generally aligned in the same plane;Longitudinal transmission ratch hangs down mutually with laterally transmission ratch
Directly;The both ends of longitudinal transmission ratch and longitudinal lubrication groove bar are placed on the frame inner wall above laterally transmission ratch.
The drawing fan is placed on bedstead, is located at drawing fan below the outlet of down filling pipe, is needed down-filling
Quilt is placed on the shifting bed between down filling pipe and drawing fan.
Power device is additionally provided on laterally transmission ratch, each power device is connected with a traverse gear and band
Move its rotation;More than one power device, each power device and a longitudinal driving cog are equipped on longitudinally transmission ratch
Wheel is connected and drives its rotation.
When bed longitudinal movement will be moved by needing, the power device on longitudinal transmission ratch, power device band is arranged in starting
Coupled longitudinal transmission gear rotation is moved, to drive the longitudinal rack moved on bed bottom wall mobile, generates shifting bed longitudinal
It is mobile.Since longitudinal rack is engaged with the top of transmission gear from top to bottom, the variation of longitudinal rack position just will drive other
The transmission gear rotation not being connected with power device, vertically moves shifting bed swimmingly.
Shown in Fig. 8, the down-filling machine 1 is equipped with guide rod towards the end face both ends of bedstead, is equipped with support frame between guide rod, and two
Down-filling machine wall surface between guide rod is equipped with multiple flexible screwed pipes arranged side by side, inside the one end for the screwed pipe that stretches and down-filling machine
Connection, for conveying natural feather, the other end outlet of flexible screwed pipe is communicated with the down-filling pipe fitting of setting on the support frame;Down-filling
One end of pipe is connected with down-filling pipe fitting;Strut is additionally provided between the support frame and down-filling machine.Flexible screwed pipe and support
Bar can be shunk, so that down filling pipe be driven to be moved forward or rearward.
After moving bed movement in place, in the grid in quilt is manually inserted into most in the outlet end of down filling pipe one by one, then it will fill
The input end of suede pipe is stuck on rib by the parallel flange of twice, when down-filling, starts down-filling machine, and strut pops up outward, drives
Flexible screwed pipe and support frame are displaced outwardly, and so that the input end of down-filling pipe fitting and down filling pipe is connected together, then start down-filling.
The open end of down filling pipe is located in the grid for wanting down-filling, after which charges, starts the shifting bed in down-filling region, makes it with eiderdown quilt
To the distance of the mobile grid in direction far from down-filling machine, the outlet end for making natural feather be moved to down filling pipe enters next row and wants
In the grid of down-filling, then restart down-filling machine and down-filling is carried out to row's grid, repeat the above process, until eiderdown quilt all fills
It is complete.Control system restarts strut reset, and strut is shunk to fuselage, drives support frame mobile to the direction of fuselage, flexible spiral shell
Line pipe presses to fuselage, and at this moment, down filling pipe is separated with the down-filling pipe fitting on expansion bracket, manually again removes down filling pipe.Etc. next
A shifting bed moves on to down-filling region, then is one by one inserted into down filling pipe in the eiderdown quilt for waiting down-filling and prepares down-filling, repeats the above steps.
It to save the time, is moving before bed is moved to down-filling region, it will be able to by manually to down filling pipe is inserted into eiderdown quilt, to one
Eiderdown quilt charges, and next shifting bed can be immediately moved to down-filling region down-filling, to shorten the time for waiting down-filling, improves down-filling
Efficiency.
The guide rod plays the role of supporting support frame, and plays the motion amplitude of limitation support frame, enables support frame
It is enough to make axial move along guide rod.
Horizontal tooth bar 23 and longitudinal rack 24, horizontal tooth bar and longitudinal rack are equipped on the bottom wall for moving bed in moving bed
Heart point intersects vertically, and horizontal tooth bar 23 is placed on traverse gear;Longitudinal rack 24 is placed on longitudinal transmission gear;?
The protective net that setting covers air entry in the air entry.When shifting bed is moved to above drawing fan, air entry face is inhaled
Quilt is adsorbed on downwards on the protective net of air entry by air fan, air entry, siphons away extra air, and quilt is excessive when avoiding down-filling
Bulging.
Locking device is set on the bedstead frame in down-filling region, is moved to preset down-filling region when moving bed, moves
Power device stops working, and moves bed and stops movement, and locking device stretches out locking and moves bed, it is made no longer to be movable so as to down-filling.Down-filling
Machine is by the way of quantitative down-filling.
The locking device is connected with control system, controls whether it stretches out locking shifting bed by control system.
The control system selects the industrial personal computer that can be programmed or computer chip or computer.
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to interpretation purposes of the invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, this technology
The those of ordinary skill in field makes a variety of changes or substitutes within the essential scope of the present invention, also should belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect scope.