CN106006482A - Lightweight hand-operation forklift - Google Patents
Lightweight hand-operation forklift Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106006482A CN106006482A CN201610472293.2A CN201610472293A CN106006482A CN 106006482 A CN106006482 A CN 106006482A CN 201610472293 A CN201610472293 A CN 201610472293A CN 106006482 A CN106006482 A CN 106006482A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crossbearer
- sole
- vertical frame
- lightweight
- latch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/20—Means for actuating or controlling masts, platforms, or forks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/07504—Accessories, e.g. for towing, charging, locking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/12—Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F2700/00—Lifting apparatus
- B66F2700/09—Other lifting devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a lightweight hand-operation forklift. The lightweight hand-operation forklift is characterized by comprising a chassis frame, two rotating frames, universal wheels, auxiliary wheels, locking pieces and a connection plate, wherein the two rotating frames are rotationally installed on the left side and the right side of the chassis frame correspondingly; the universal wheels are vertically installed at the bottoms of the rotating frames; the auxiliary wheels are horizontally installed at the bottoms of the rotating frames; the locking pieces can tightly lock the rotating frames and the chassis frame; the connection plate is movably installed at the tops of the rotating frames; each rotating frame comprises a transverse frame body and a vertical frame body connected with the front end of the transverse frame body; the transverse frame bodies and the chassis frame are rotationally assembled so that the vertical frame bodies can rotate left and right around the axes of the transverse frame bodies; when the vertical frame bodies are perpendicular to the ground, the universal wheels are supported on the ground, and the auxiliary wheels are lifted away from the ground so that the chassis frame and the transverse frame bodies can be located in the high positions; and when the vertical frame bodies rotate, the auxiliary wheels are supported on the ground, and the universal wheels are lifted away from the ground so that the chassis frame and the transverse frame bodies can be located in the low positions. The lightweight hand-operation forklift has the beneficial effects that a hydraulic device in the prior art is replaced through the connection rod mechanism principle, and pallet fork lifting is achieved; and the lightweight hand-operation forklift is easy to operate, efficient, practical and capable of effectively relieving the labor intensity during goods carrying.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to material transfer technical field, be specifically related to a kind of hand steered fork truck of lightweight.
Background technology
During product is from prototype to final finished, generally requiring the many steps of experience, thus need the participation of different materials or instrument in different phase, one of the most relatively conventional instrument is exactly fork truck.Fork truck is divided into hand fork lifter and motorized forklift according to the difference of type of drive, the former is that a kind of height hoists handling and short distance transportation dual-purpose car, owing to not producing spark and electromagnetic field, thus be particularly well-suited to the inflammable, explosive of the ground such as workshop, warehouse, harbour, station, goods yard and prohibit the handling transport of fire article and other light-weight articles, this product has up and down balance system, rotates the features such as flexible, easy to operate.But problem that hand fork lifter of the prior art exists is the most obvious, it is mainly reflected in elevating mechanism and uses hydraulic means to cause this part-structure the most complicated, adds probability of failure and is not easy to maintenance;Elevating function relies on the operation of complete handle, need during rise repeatedly swinging handle could realize pallet fork rise to can the height of support pallet, this adds the labor intensity of user undoubtedly.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, the hand steered fork truck of practical convenient.
For solving prior art problem, the invention discloses a kind of hand steered fork truck of lightweight, it is characterized in that: include sole, two pivoted frames being rotatably installed in the sole left and right sides respectively, it is vertically installed at the universal wheel bottom pivoted frame, it is horizontally arranged at the auxiliary wheel bottom pivoted frame, it is possible to locking member pivoted frame and sole locked, and is movably arranged on the connecting plate at pivoted frame top;Pivoted frame includes that crossbearer and the vertical frame being connected with crossbearer front end, crossbearer and sole rotate assembling so that vertical frame can be around the axis left-right rotation of crossbearer;When vertical frame is perpendicular to ground, universal wheel is supported in ground and auxiliary wheel is liftoff makes sole and crossbearer be in a high position;When vertical frame rotates, auxiliary wheel supports ground and universal wheel is liftoff makes sole and crossbearer be in low level;
Locking member includes latch, the first spring, stay cord and handle;All offering, on crossbearer and sole, the pin-and-hole allowing that latch inserts, the first spring housing is contained in latch periphery and its one end is connected with crossbearer, the other end is connected with the outer end of latch;One end of handle is hinged on pull bar, and one end of stay cord is connected with the outer end of latch, the other end is connected with handle;Swing handle can drive latch to move in pin-and-hole.
Preferably, the top of connecting plate is also equipped with pull bar, pull bar have be easy to user just draw, oblique pull and the multistage warp architecture of rotating vertical frame.
Preferably, sole has two optical axises being parallel to each other, and each optical axis rotates with a crossbearer respectively and installs.
Preferably, locking member is latch, and sole and pivoted frame all offer pin-and-hole, when vertical frame is perpendicular to ground, and two pin-and-hole alignment, insert latch and sole is locked with pivoted frame.
Preferably, the vertical frame peace that includes being hinged holds montant and upper montant, and upper montant can rotate forward around pin joint, and lower montant is connected with crossbearer, and upper montant is hinged with connecting plate.
Preferably, crossbearer is a cylindrical bar, and its diameter, more than the diameter of optical axis, cylindrical bar is offered one and is inserted in installing hole realize being rotatably assorted along its axially extended installing hole, optical axis.
Preferably, locking member also includes the second spring, and one end of the second spring is connected with pull bar, the other end is connected with inside handle.
Preferably, vertical frame being additionally provided with rope sling, stay cord is movably fixed in rope sling.
The invention have the benefit that utilizing linkage principle to instead of hydraulic means of the prior art realizes the lifting of pallet fork, it is simple to operate, highly effective, it is possible to effectively reduce labor intensity during carrying article.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural perspective of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is present invention schematic diagram when being in a high position;
Fig. 4 is present invention schematic diagram when being in low level;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of locking member in the present invention.
Reference:
1. sole;1.1 optical axis;2 crossbearers;3 vertical frames;3.1 times montants;Montant on 3.2;4 connecting plates;5 pull bars;6 universal wheels;7 auxiliary wheels;8 ground;9 latches;10 first springs;11 handles;12 second springs;13 rope slings;14 stay cords.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following example are only used for clearly illustrating technical scheme, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
As Fig. 1 is to shown in 5, and a kind of hand steered fork truck of lightweight, including sole 1, two pivoted frames being rotatably installed in sole 1 left and right sides respectively, it is vertically installed at the universal wheel 6 bottom pivoted frame, is horizontally arranged at the auxiliary wheel 7 bottom pivoted frame, and is movably arranged on the connecting plate 4 at pivoted frame top.
Pivoted frame includes crossbearer 2 and the vertical frame 3 being connected with crossbearer 2 front end, sole 1 has two optical axises being parallel to each other 1.1, crossbearer 2 is a cylindrical bar, its diameter is more than the diameter of optical axis 1.1, one is offered along its axially extended installing hole on cylindrical bar, optical axis 1.1 inserts and realizes in installing hole being rotatably assorted, and makes the vertical frame 3 can be around the axis left-right rotation of crossbearer 2.
Realize locking by locking member between sole 1 and pivoted frame and unlock;Locking member includes latch 9, the first spring 10, the second spring 12, stay cord 14 and handle 11;All offering, on crossbearer and sole, the pin-and-hole allowing that latch 9 inserts, the first spring 10 is sleeved on latch 9 periphery and its one end is connected with crossbearer, the other end is connected with the outer end of latch 9;One end of handle 11 is hinged on pull bar, and one end of stay cord 14 is connected with the outer end of latch 9, the other end is connected with handle 11, and one end of the second spring 12 is connected with pull bar, the other end realizes handle 11 reset with being connected inside handle 11;Swing handle 11 can drive latch 9 to move in pin-and-hole.When vertical frame 3 is perpendicular to ground 8, two pin-and-holes alignment, latch 9 inserts under the first spring 10 pressure effect in two pin-and-holes thus is locked with pivoted frame by sole 1, and swing handle 11 latch 9 is the most movable thus realize unblock under stay cord 14 pulling force effect.For fixed pulling rope 14, vertical frame being additionally provided with rope sling 13, stay cord 14 is movably fixed in rope sling 13.Pivoted frame, connecting plate 4 and sole 1 form parallel four-bar linkage.
The top of connecting plate 4 is also equipped with pull bar 5, pull bar 5 have be easy to user just draw, oblique pull and the multistage warp architecture of rotating vertical frame 3.Vertical frame 3 peace that includes being hinged holds montant 3.1 and upper montant 3.2, and upper montant 3.2 can rotate forward around pin joint consequently facilitating control fork truck, and lower montant 3.1 is connected with crossbearer 2, and upper montant 3.2 is hinged with connecting plate 4.
The operation principle of the present invention and process
The crossbearer 2 of pivoted frame has the pallet fork function of existing hand fork lifter concurrently, at this fork truck mobile to goods to be handled, pull up latch, then hand rotation vertical frame 3 makes the height of crossbearer 2 and sole 1 be dropped to H2 by H1, when dropping to auxiliary wheel 7 and contacting ground 8 its supporting role, now by auxiliary wheel 7, crossbearer 2 can be moved to tray bottom.Now hand rotation vertical frame 3 makes it recover plumbness, crossbearer 2 and sole 1 are the most gradually raised up to elemental height H1, in the process, auxiliary wheel 7 leaves ground 8 and universal wheel 6 contacts ground 8 its supporting role, crossbearer 2 supports the bottom of its pallet so that goods connection pallet is together loaded on crossbearer 2, latch is also inserted locking crossbearer 2 and sole 1 prevents it from rotating in the action of gravity of goods vertical frame 3 of ordering by pin-and-hole alignment, now pulls pull bar 5 that this fork truck just can move the carrying realizing article to target location.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and deformation, these improve and deformation also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the hand steered fork truck of lightweight, it is characterized in that: include sole, two pivoted frames being rotatably installed in the sole left and right sides respectively, it is vertically installed at the universal wheel bottom pivoted frame, it is horizontally arranged at the auxiliary wheel bottom pivoted frame, locking member pivoted frame and sole can locked, and it is movably arranged on the connecting plate at pivoted frame top;Pivoted frame includes that crossbearer and the vertical frame being connected with crossbearer front end, crossbearer and sole rotate assembling so that vertical frame can be around the axis left-right rotation of crossbearer;When vertical frame is perpendicular to ground, universal wheel is supported in ground and auxiliary wheel is liftoff makes sole and crossbearer be in a high position;When vertical frame rotates, auxiliary wheel supports ground and universal wheel is liftoff makes sole and crossbearer be in low level;
Locking member includes latch, the first spring, stay cord and handle;All offering, on crossbearer and sole, the pin-and-hole allowing that latch inserts, the first spring housing is contained in latch periphery and its one end is connected with crossbearer, the other end is connected with the outer end of latch;One end of handle is hinged on pull bar, and one end of stay cord is connected with the outer end of latch, the other end is connected with handle;Swing handle can drive latch to move in pin-and-hole.
A kind of hand steered fork truck of lightweight the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of connecting plate is also equipped with pull bar, pull bar have be easy to user just draw, oblique pull and the multistage warp architecture of rotating vertical frame.
A kind of hand steered fork truck of lightweight the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sole has two optical axises being parallel to each other, each optical axis rotates with a crossbearer respectively and installs.
A kind of hand steered fork truck of lightweight the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that locking member is latch, and sole and pivoted frame all offer pin-and-hole, when vertical frame is perpendicular to ground, two pin-and-hole alignment, insert latch and sole is locked with pivoted frame.
A kind of hand steered fork truck of lightweight the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical frame peace that includes being hinged holds montant and upper montant, and upper montant can rotate forward around pin joint, and lower montant is connected with crossbearer, and upper montant is hinged with connecting plate.
A kind of hand steered fork truck of lightweight the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that crossbearer is a cylindrical bar, its diameter, more than the diameter of optical axis, cylindrical bar is offered one and is inserted in installing hole realize being rotatably assorted along its axially extended installing hole, optical axis.
A kind of hand steered fork truck of lightweight the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that locking member also includes the second spring, and one end of the second spring is connected with pull bar, the other end is connected with inside handle.
A kind of hand steered fork truck of lightweight the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that being additionally provided with rope sling in vertical frame, stay cord is movably fixed in rope sling.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610472293.2A CN106006482B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of hand steered fork truck of lightweight |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610472293.2A CN106006482B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of hand steered fork truck of lightweight |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106006482A true CN106006482A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
CN106006482B CN106006482B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610472293.2A Active CN106006482B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of hand steered fork truck of lightweight |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108408654A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-17 | 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 | A kind of drum-type lift truck attachment |
CN112125232A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-25 | 湖南川田机械制造有限公司 | Retractable front fork for forklift |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203332171U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-12-11 | 日照大松机械有限公司 | Transportation trolley allowing chassis to be manually lifted |
CN203938431U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-11-12 | 张民生 | Light hand tray truck |
CN204750245U (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 金珍玉 | Tray handling device with handle pulling formula beta structure |
CN206088942U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-04-12 | 郭坚 | Hand fork truck of lightweight |
-
2016
- 2016-06-27 CN CN201610472293.2A patent/CN106006482B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203332171U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-12-11 | 日照大松机械有限公司 | Transportation trolley allowing chassis to be manually lifted |
CN203938431U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-11-12 | 张民生 | Light hand tray truck |
CN204750245U (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 金珍玉 | Tray handling device with handle pulling formula beta structure |
CN206088942U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-04-12 | 郭坚 | Hand fork truck of lightweight |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108408654A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-17 | 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 | A kind of drum-type lift truck attachment |
CN112125232A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-25 | 湖南川田机械制造有限公司 | Retractable front fork for forklift |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106006482B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220901 Address after: Group 12, Wuyi Village, Xinba Town, Yangzhong City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, 212200 Patentee after: YANGZHONG XIANGLONG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 212001 205, room 1, 37 Hualien street, Jingkou District, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. Patentee before: Guo Jian |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |