CN106004812A - Standby emergency wheeler for electric vehicle - Google Patents

Standby emergency wheeler for electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106004812A
CN106004812A CN201610460332.7A CN201610460332A CN106004812A CN 106004812 A CN106004812 A CN 106004812A CN 201610460332 A CN201610460332 A CN 201610460332A CN 106004812 A CN106004812 A CN 106004812A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rear wheel
plate
car
wheel
emergency power
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Granted
Application number
CN201610460332.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106004812B (en
Inventor
孙惠平
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JIXI HUIYANG AXLE Co.,Ltd.
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Zoucheng Super Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610460332.7A priority Critical patent/CN106004812B/en
Publication of CN106004812A publication Critical patent/CN106004812A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S13/00Vehicle-manoeuvring devices separate from the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/12Brake-action initiating means for automatic initiation; for initiation not subject to will of driver or passenger
    • B60T7/22Brake-action initiating means for automatic initiation; for initiation not subject to will of driver or passenger initiated by contact of vehicle, e.g. bumper, with an external object, e.g. another vehicle, or by means of contactless obstacle detectors mounted on the vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Regulating Braking Force (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a standby emergency wheeler for an electric vehicle. The standby emergency wheeler is characterized in that a wheeler tail board (3) is fixedly connected to a first end of a bearing board (2), and a rear wheel (4) is mounted on the wheeler tail board (3); a contact sensor is arranged on the bearing board (2), and an accommodation cavity for accommodating a tire is formed in the bearing board (2), and a gap is formed between the contact senor and the tire in the natural state; the contact sensor (8) is electrically connected to a drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism is connected to a first brake pad to control the first brake pad to move in a direction away from or close to the rear wheel (4). The standby emergency wheeler for the electric vehicle solves the problem of incapability of braking of a standby emergency wheeler in the prior art and realizes automatic circuit-controlled braking.

Description

Emergency power for electric motor car takes turns car
Technical field
The present invention relates to the go-home field of electric vehicle tyre, in particular it relates to for the emergency power of electric motor car Wheel car.
Background technology
In prior art, it is always a problem, Hen Duoshi for how electric motor car being delivered to repair location after blowing out Waiting is all to use trailer, uses trailer on the one hand somewhat expensive, on the other hand loses time very much, or change spare tyre Also it is a kind of mode, but general few people's onboard spare tyre, and change the most very inconvenient everywhere.Electromobile is general Push maintenace point, it is achieved get up pretty troublesome.
So need to design a kind of emergency power car, but the emergency power car being used for electromobile is difficulty with automatically controlling Brake.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of emergency power for electric motor car and take turns car, this is used for the emergency power of electric motor car Wheel car overcomes the problem that emergency power of the prior art wheel car cannot realize brake, it is achieved that the automatic brake that circuit controls Car.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of emergency power for electric motor car and take turns car, described tailstock plate It is fixed in the first end of described loading plate, and described rear wheel is installed on described tailstock plate, and described loading plate is arranged State contact induction device, described loading plate is provided with the receiving chamber accommodating described tire, in its natural state, described contact induction Being provided with interval between device and described tire, described touch sensor is configured to be electrically connected to described drive mechanism, described in drive Motivation structure be connected to described first brake sheet with control described first brake sheet along away from or close to described rear wheel direction fortune Dynamic, in the case of described contact induction device touches described tire, described drive mechanism receives driving signal and controls described First brake sheet moves until touching described rear wheel towards the direction close to described rear wheel from initial position;In described contact Induction apparatus is not in contact with in the case of described tire, and first brake sheet described in described driving mechanisms control is towards away from described rear wheel Direction move until described first brake sheet returns to described initial position.
Preferably, described drive mechanism includes: triggers switch, drive motor, power supply, reduction box and slide mechanism, described Triggering switch and be connected to described touch sensor, in the case of receiving described driving signal, the described switch that triggers closes, institute Stating and trigger switch, drive motor and power supply to form the loop of a Guan Bi, described driving motor controls institute by described reduction box State slide mechanism motion, described slide mechanism is provided with first brake sheet.
Preferably, described drive mechanism also includes: deenergizing of autotomying and delay circuit, and described delay circuit is connected to described In loop, described in deenergizing of autotomying be connected to described delay circuit, described in deenergizing of autotomying be connected to described trigger switch, at warp After having crossed Preset Time, described delay circuit output signal to described in autotomy deenergizing, control described triggering switch cutoff.
Preferably, this emergency power wheel car also include: slide plate, elastic telescopic element, corbel back slab and the second brake block, described in hold Being provided with chute on the bottom surface of support plate, described slide plate matches with described chute and slides with the length direction along described chute, institute The one end stating slide plate is run through described loading plate and is fixed in described second brake block, and described second brake block is towards described rear car Wheel, described slide plate slides is to drive described second brake block to move to the lateral surface of described rear wheel, and described elastic telescopic is first One end of part is fixed in described slide plate, and the other end is fixed on described loading plate the side being fixed in described tailstock plate, described in draw One end of plate is articulated with on described loading plate the side near described rear wheel, and at described corbel back slab towards the one of described rear wheel Tire positioning device it is provided with on side.
Preferably, described second brake block is removably attachable on described slide plate on the side of described rear wheel.
By above-mentioned embodiment, the emergency power wheel car of the present invention, overcome emergency power of the prior art wheel Car cannot realize the problem of brake, and during electromobile emergency brake, the rear wheel of assembly of the invention matches realization Brake, is matched by multiple devices, by drive mechanism and the setting of touch sensor so that assembly of the invention is in sensing In the case of tire, the output signal of telecommunication controls the work of described drive mechanism so that first brake sheet move to contact described after Wheel realizes the deceleration of rear wheel.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the part of description, with following tool Body embodiment is used for explaining the present invention together, but is not intended that limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the emergency power wheel car that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described;
Description of reference numerals
1 slide plate 2 loading plate
3 tailstock plate 4 rear wheels
5 elastic telescopic element 6 corbel back slabs
7 second brake block 8 touch sensors
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched The detailed description of the invention stated is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
In the present invention, in the case of illustrating on the contrary, the noun of locality of use such as " upper and lower, left and right " typically refers to The most up and down.It is interior and outer that " inside and outside " refers in specific profile." remote, near " refers to relative to certain parts Remote and near.
The present invention provides a kind of emergency power for electric motor car to take turns car, and this emergency power wheel car may include that tailstock plate 3, loading plate 2, touch sensor 8, drive mechanism, first brake sheet and rear wheel 4, described tailstock plate 3 is fixed in described carrying First end of plate 2, and described rear wheel 4 is installed on described tailstock plate 3, and described loading plate 2 is provided with described contact induction Device, described loading plate 2 is provided with the receiving chamber accommodating described tire, in its natural state, and described contact induction device and described Being provided with interval between tire, described touch sensor 8 is configured to be electrically connected to described drive mechanism, and described drive mechanism is even Be connected to described first brake sheet with control described first brake sheet along away from or move, in institute close to the direction of described rear wheel 4 Stating in the case of contact induction device touches described tire, described drive mechanism receives driving signal and controls described first brake Sheet moves until touching described rear wheel 4 towards the direction close to described rear wheel 4 from initial position;At described contact induction device Not in contact with in the case of described tire, first brake sheet described in described driving mechanisms control is towards the side away from described rear wheel 4 To motion until described first brake sheet returns to described initial position.
By above-mentioned embodiment, the emergency power wheel car of the present invention, overcome emergency power of the prior art wheel Car cannot realize the problem of brake, and during electromobile emergency brake, the rear wheel 4 of assembly of the invention matches realization Brake, is matched by multiple devices, by drive mechanism and the setting of touch sensor 8 so that assembly of the invention is in sense Should be in the case of tire, the output signal of telecommunication controls the work of described drive mechanism so that it is described that first brake sheet moves to contact Rear wheel 4 realizes the deceleration of rear wheel 4.After realizing slowing down, it is also possible to brake block is returned to initial position, it is achieved that should The deceleration regulation of anxious spare wheel car.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, the present invention is further detailed, in the present invention, in order to improve being suitable for of the present invention Scope, uses following detailed description of the invention to realize especially.
In a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention, described drive mechanism may include that triggering switch, drive motor, Power supply, reduction box and slide mechanism, described triggering switch is connected to described touch sensor 8, is receiving described driving signal In the case of, the described switch Guan Bi that triggers, described switch, the loop driving motor and power supply to form a Guan Bi of triggering, described Drive motor to control described slide mechanism by described reduction box to move, described slide mechanism is provided with first brake sheet.
By the way of above-mentioned, it is possible to achieve drive control first brake sheet to move towards rear wheel 4, reduce emergency power wheel The speed of car, it is achieved automatically control the deceleration of driving wheel car.
In this kind of embodiment, described drive mechanism can also include: deenergizing of autotomying and delay circuit, described time delay Circuit is connected in described loop, described in deenergizing of autotomying be connected to described delay circuit, described in deenergizing of autotomying be connected to institute State triggering switch, after have passed through Preset Time, described delay circuit output signal to described in autotomy deenergizing, control described Trigger switch cutoff.
By the way of above-mentioned, the present invention autotomy deenergizing and delay circuit can realize triggering switch from cutting off, Realize automatically controlling described first brake sheet and return to initial position.
In a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention, this emergency power wheel car can also include: slide plate 1, elastic telescopic Element 5, corbel back slab 6 and the second brake block 7, the bottom surface of described loading plate 2 is provided with chute, described slide plate 1 and described chute phase Coordinating and slide with the length direction along described chute, one end of described slide plate 1 is run through described loading plate 2 and is fixed in described second Brake block 7, described second brake block 7 is towards described rear wheel 4, and described slide plate 1 slides to drive described second brake block 7 to move To the lateral surface of described rear wheel 4, one end of described elastic telescopic element 5 is fixed in described slide plate 1, and the other end is fixed in institute Stating the side being fixed in described tailstock plate 3 on loading plate 2, one end of described corbel back slab 6 is articulated with on described loading plate 2 near described The side of rear wheel 4, and on the side of described rear wheel 4, it is provided with tire positioning device at described corbel back slab 6.
By above-mentioned embodiment, the emergency power wheel car of the present invention, overcome emergency power of the prior art wheel Car cannot realize the problem of brake, and during electromobile emergency brake, assembly of the invention can match with rear wheel 4 Realize brake, matched by multiple devices, driven the motion of brake block by slide plate 1, thus allow tire slow down.The present invention's Emergency power wheel car can realize tire automatic retarding or brake.Furthermore, it is possible to trailing wheel is fixed by corbel back slab 6, prevent On electromobile travels during apparatus of the present invention, assembly of the invention is slided.
In this kind of embodiment, described second brake block 7 is removably attachable on described slide plate 1 towards described rear car On the side of wheel 4.
By the way of above-mentioned, it is possible to achieve the replacing of the second brake block 7.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned reality Execute the detail in mode, in the technology concept of the present invention, technical scheme can be carried out multiple letter Monotropic type, these simple variant belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It is further to note that each the concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, at not lance In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to various can The compound mode of energy illustrates the most separately.
Additionally, combination in any can also be carried out between the various different embodiment of the present invention, as long as it is without prejudice to this The thought of invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.

Claims (5)

1. the emergency power wheel car for electric motor car, it is characterised in that this emergency power wheel car includes: tailstock plate (3), hold Support plate (2), touch sensor (8), drive mechanism, first brake sheet and rear wheel (4), described tailstock plate (3) is fixed in described First end of loading plate (2), and described rear wheel (4) is installed on described tailstock plate (3), described loading plate is provided with on (2) Described contact induction device, described loading plate (2) is provided with the receiving chamber accommodating described tire, in its natural state, described in connect Touching and be provided with interval between induction apparatus and described tire, described touch sensor (8) is configured to be electrically connected to described driving machine Structure, described drive mechanism be connected to described first brake sheet with control described first brake sheet along away from or close to described rear wheel (4) direction motion, in the case of described contact induction device touches described tire, described drive mechanism receives driving letter Number control described first brake sheet from initial position towards close to described rear wheel (4) direction motion until touching described rear car Wheel (4);At described contact induction device not in contact with in the case of described tire, first brake sheet described in described driving mechanisms control Move until described first brake sheet returns to described initial position towards the direction away from described rear wheel (4).
Emergency power the most according to claim 1 wheel car, it is characterised in that described drive mechanism includes: trigger switch, drive The mechanical, electrical source of galvanic electricity, reduction box and slide mechanism, described triggering switch is connected to described touch sensor (8), described receiving In the case of driving signal, described triggering switch Guan Bi, described switch, driving motor and the power supply of triggering forms returning of a Guan Bi Road, described driving motor controls described slide mechanism by described reduction box and moves, described slide mechanism is provided with first and stops Car sheet.
Emergency power the most according to claim 2 wheel car, it is characterised in that described drive mechanism also includes: power-off of autotomying Road and delay circuit, described delay circuit is connected in described loop, described in deenergizing of autotomying be connected to described delay circuit, institute Stating deenergizing of autotomying and be connected to described triggering switch, after have passed through Preset Time, described delay circuit outputs signal to institute State deenergizing of autotomying, control described triggering switch cutoff.
Emergency power the most according to claim 1 wheel car, it is characterised in that this emergency power wheel car also includes: slide plate (1), elastic telescopic element (5), corbel back slab (6) and the second brake block (7), the bottom surface of described loading plate (2) is provided with chute, institute Stating slide plate (1) and match with described chute with the length direction slip along described chute, one end of described slide plate (1) runs through described Loading plate (2) is also fixed in described second brake block (7), and described second brake block (7) is towards described rear wheel (4), described cunning Plate (1) slides to drive described second brake block (7) mobile to the lateral surface of described rear wheel (4), described elastic telescopic unit One end of part (5) is fixed in described slide plate (1), and the other end is fixed on described loading plate (2) and is fixed in described tailstock plate (3) Side, one end of described corbel back slab (6) is articulated with the upper side near described rear wheel (4) of described loading plate (2), and draws described Plate (6) is provided with tire positioning device on the side of described rear wheel (4).
Emergency power the most according to claim 4 wheel car, it is characterised in that described second brake block (7) removably connects It is connected on described slide plate (1) on the side of described rear wheel (4).
CN201610460332.7A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Emergency power wheel vehicle for electric vehicle Active CN106004812B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610460332.7A CN106004812B (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Emergency power wheel vehicle for electric vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610460332.7A CN106004812B (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Emergency power wheel vehicle for electric vehicle

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CN106004812B CN106004812B (en) 2018-09-25

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3947055A (en) * 1975-06-09 1976-03-30 Allen James O Auxiliary undercarriage for vehicles
US5248235A (en) * 1991-05-21 1993-09-28 Diehl Gmbh & Co. Dolly serving as traveling aid for a defective wheel on a motor vehicle
CN201249751Y (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-06-03 何振俊 Labor saving tackle for motorcycle with flat tire
CN103895624A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-07-02 江苏理工学院 folding rescue trailer with brake device
CN204309758U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-06 宿州学院 A kind of air-free tyre bearing device
CN204399323U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-06-17 刘新广 Can rotate, can car be moved in parallel in original place
CN204527162U (en) * 2015-04-12 2015-08-05 蔡振华 The work-saving device of bicycle
CN205075825U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-03-09 孙惠平 Emergent spare wheel of tire

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3947055A (en) * 1975-06-09 1976-03-30 Allen James O Auxiliary undercarriage for vehicles
US5248235A (en) * 1991-05-21 1993-09-28 Diehl Gmbh & Co. Dolly serving as traveling aid for a defective wheel on a motor vehicle
CN201249751Y (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-06-03 何振俊 Labor saving tackle for motorcycle with flat tire
CN103895624A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-07-02 江苏理工学院 folding rescue trailer with brake device
CN204309758U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-06 宿州学院 A kind of air-free tyre bearing device
CN204399323U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-06-17 刘新广 Can rotate, can car be moved in parallel in original place
CN204527162U (en) * 2015-04-12 2015-08-05 蔡振华 The work-saving device of bicycle
CN205075825U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-03-09 孙惠平 Emergent spare wheel of tire

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Effective date of registration: 20180831

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Patentee before: Bengbu aochuang Intellectual Property Operation Co.,Ltd.