CN106003508B - A kind of capsule manufacture device - Google Patents

A kind of capsule manufacture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106003508B
CN106003508B CN201610529864.1A CN201610529864A CN106003508B CN 106003508 B CN106003508 B CN 106003508B CN 201610529864 A CN201610529864 A CN 201610529864A CN 106003508 B CN106003508 B CN 106003508B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
closure
card slot
offset plate
swing rod
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CN201610529864.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106003508A (en
Inventor
章国宏
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Mechanical Co Ltd In Grand Sea Of Xinchang
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Mechanical Co Ltd In Grand Sea Of Xinchang
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Priority to CN201610529864.1A priority Critical patent/CN106003508B/en
Publication of CN106003508A publication Critical patent/CN106003508A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/02Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/02Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C41/14Dipping a core
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/34Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of capsule manufacture devices, including gel plate tilter and upstream rubber plate conveying device and downstream rubber plate conveying device, the gel plate tilter includes at least two support plates and the turnover driving mechanism for driving support plate to overturn, each support plate is set in parallel, offset plate card slot is respectively equipped in the apparent surface of two support plates, offset plate card slot one end is closed end, the other end is open end, it opens and is closed by opening and closing device in the open end, the opening and closing device is arranged on another surface opposite with offset plate card slot on the supporting plate;The turnover driving mechanism includes the shaft being fixedly connected with each support plate and the support shaft for being used to support each support plate, and the two sides of transmission shaft are arranged in the support shaft, and the support plate drives overturning by the shaft.The present invention provides a kind of capsule manufacture device, and structure is simple, and capsule overturns uniform force, and the production stability of capsule is good.

Description

A kind of capsule manufacture device
Technical field
The present invention relates to capsule device field more particularly to a kind of capsule manufacture devices.
Background technique
Capsule production equipment produces in the process of capsule, including dipping in the overturning of the offset plate after glue, i.e. upstream rubber plate conveying device Offset plate after capsule plug to be dipped in glue is conveyed to gel plate tilter, and offset plate is overturn at least one 180 degree by gel plate tilter, Purpose is then to be transported to next procedure by downstream capsule pipeline to be uniformly adhered gelling soln on capsule plug.
In the prior art, capsule turnover device, including two pieces of support plates, the connecting shaft that all connecting plates link together The apparent surface of two support plates is provided with card wherein two support plates are arranged in parallel with the offset plate clamping device of clamping offset plate The offset plate card slot of offset plate two sides is filled, offset plate is connected across between two support plates by offset plate card slot;Offset plate clamping device includes upper and lower folder The hydraulic press of plate and the upper and lower clamping board clamping of driving is held, in switching process, offset plate is inserted into offset plate card slot, by clamping Device clamps offset plate, and offset plate is fixed, which solves the problems, such as clamping offset plate and overturn, but there are still Following deficiency: (1) clamping the offset plate clamping device of offset plate, is upper and lower grip block clamping offset plate, clip position is opposite to be equipped with The offset plate card slot of open end has a certain distance, i.e. open end can not be closed completely, in this way in offset plate switching process, offset plate pole Easily slid from open end;(2) each offset plate prepares a set of hydraulic clamp, and not only costly, structure is complicated, and passes through Hydraulic clamping needs certain reaction time, i.e. offset plate is completely into in offset plate card slot, hydraulic clamp output power again The clamping to offset plate is realized, so that working efficiency is low, and clamps the bad support of dynamics and hold and control, so that offset plate easily loosens.
To solve deficiency existing for above-mentioned capsule turnover device, application No. is the Chinese invention of " 201310094267.7 " is special Benefit discloses a kind of capsule production line, and the support plate 1 including fixed offset plate, the support plate 1 is driven by shaft 2 and overturn, propped up Fagging body surface is provided with offset plate card slot 3, and described 3 one end of offset plate card slot is open end, and the other end is closed end, opening End by opening and closing device open and closure, the opening and closing device include block 5, block swing rod 6, actively fork 7, Actively fork 8 and transmission shaft 9;The support plate 1 is at least two pieces, by being located at the support plate ontology of two sides and described Shaft 2 is fixedly connected, and each support plate body surface is opposite two-by-two to be arranged in parallel, and the offset plate card slot 3 is set to described On the apparent surface of support plate ontology, the transmission shaft 9 rotationally connects each support plate ontology or passes through each described Support plate ontology, each support plate ontology is fixedly connected with by connecting shaft 4.Opening and closing device through the invention, open end are complete It is closed entirely, in this way in offset plate switching process, offset plate is not easy to slide from open end, the closing time of offset plate card slot in the present invention Coordinate with the output phase of conveying and opening time and offset plate with offset plate, solves in offset plate switching process in the prior art easily It falls off and ineffective problem, but there are still following deficiencies: (1) as shown in Figure 1, the structure and glue of opening and closing device Board slot is all located on the same surface of support plate, i.e. the corresponding surface of offset plate installation site, so that opening and closing device is installed Trouble, and due to being located at the same face with offset plate, the space placed for opening and closing device is limited, and opening and closing device installation is tired Difficulty, and it is movable be limited in scope, so as to cause block swing rod clamping offset plate dynamics it is limited, offset plate in switching process relatively easily It falls off;When clamping offset plate, by block swing rod 6, relative support plate is rotated up on spatial position, i.e., along capsule plug into The closure to offset plate card slot is realized in the direction relative support plate rotation of row gluing, and block swing rod 6 easily touches on capsule plug Dip in glue so that the capsule close with support plate for being located at two sides is impaired;Similarly, when opening offset plate, block swing rod 6 is in sky Between on position relative support plate be rotated up, i.e., realize along the direction relative support plate rotation that capsule plug carries out degumming to offset plate The unlatching of card slot, block swing rod 6 easily touch capsule plug, and capsule is dialled from capsule plug and is fallen, and dial the capsule fallen and fall into Lower section and lose, the capsule quantity produced is few, and qualification rate is low;(2) support plate is rotated to realize by the drive of shaft 2 The overturning of offset plate, shaft are only fixedly connected with the support plate ontology for being located at two sides, since offset plate has certain weight, and are worked When two blocks of offset plates are generally set, offset plate is only overturn by the drive of the shaft that is fixedly connected with plate ontology supported on both sides, is stablized Property it is poor, the offset plate of middle section in switching process can discontinuity, so that gelling soln can not be uniformly adhered in capsule On plug, the capsule produced is inconsistent in thickness, length equal-specification, and waste product is more, and qualification rate is low, wastes former material significantly Material;(3) capsule production line is set there are two opening and closing device, and each opening and closing device is connected by a transmission shaft, and is passed Moving axis is located at the both ends of support plate and is connected with support plate ontology, and the support of each support plate can only pass through the company close to middle position Spindle 4 is supported and connects, and stability of strutting system is poor, so that offset plate easily shakes during overturning, is located at 4 liang of connecting shaft The offset plate of side meeting discontinuity in switching process, so that the gelling soln on the plug of two sides can not be uniformly adhered in capsule On plug, the capsule produced is inconsistent in thickness, length equal-specification, and qualification rate is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is structural unstable not for offset plate unbalance stress, capsule production line in switching process in the prior art Foot, provides a kind of capsule manufacture device, and structure is simple, and capsule overturns uniform force, and the production stability of capsule is good.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals:
A kind of capsule manufacture device, it is defeated including gel plate tilter and the upstream offset plate for conveying offset plate to gel plate tilter The downstream rubber plate conveying device for sending device and exporting offset plate from gel plate tilter, the gel plate tilter include being used for It fixes at least two support plates of offset plate and the turnover driving mechanism for driving support plate to overturn, each support plate is in It is arranged in parallel, is respectively equipped with offset plate card slot in the apparent surface of two support plates, described offset plate card slot one end is closed end, separately One end is open end, and the open end is opened and is closed by opening and closing device, and the opening and closing device setting exists In support plate on another surface opposite with offset plate card slot;The turnover driving mechanism includes turn being fixedly connected with each support plate The two sides of transmission shaft are arranged in axis and the support shaft for being used to support each support plate, the support shaft, and the support plate is by described Shaft drive overturning.
Preferably, the outer end of the support plate positioned at two sides is fixedly linked with shaft, and each support plate is adjacent Both ends are fixedly connected by shaft.
Preferably, the opening and closing device includes opening closure transmission mechanism and opening closure driving mechanism, described Unlatching closure transmission mechanism include block swing rod and the open end for closing or opening the offset plate card slot block, it is described Block swing rod relative support plate rotate realize that, to the closure of offset plate card slot, relative support plate rotates reality from bottom to top from top to bottom Now to the unlatching of offset plate card slot.
Preferably, the block swing rod and connector sleeve are rotatablely connected, and the connection is set on the side of support plate Above and with the support plate it is connected.
Preferably, unlatching closure driving mechanism includes the transmission shaft being rotatably arranged in support plate, for driving The closure driving assembly that dynamic offset plate card slot open end is closed and the unlatching for driving offset plate card slot open end to be opened Driving assembly and latch assembly for offset plate card slot open end closure or openness, the unlatching driving assembly is opposite to be supported Plate rotation connection, the closure driving assembly are connected with any end of transmission shaft.
Preferably, the closure driving assembly includes being closed swing rod and closed elastic part, the closed elastic part One end is connected with actively fork, and the other end is fixedly connected with the support plate;
The unlatching driving assembly includes opening swing rod and opening elastic component, and the unlatching swing rod is fixed with transmission shaft Connection, one end of the unlatching elastic component are connected with the unlatching swing rod, and the other end is fixedly connected with the support plate;
The free end of the closure swing rod and unlatching swing rod is located at the two sides of transmission shaft, the closed elastic part The two sides of the transmission shaft are located at unlatching elastic component and the actively fork.
Preferably, the latch assembly includes the lock for being equipped with the locking part one of locking surface one and being fixedly connected with transmission shaft Stop member, the lock piece are equipped with the locking surface two matched with locking surface one, and the latch assembly passes through locking surface one With the unlatching for being bonded realization offset plate card slot open end of locking surface two, the separation for passing through locking surface one and locking surface two is realized The closure of offset plate card slot open end;
The tail end of the closure swing rod is arranged in the locking part one;
The bit space that allows for the locking part one with respect to lock piece separation is additionally provided on the lock piece.
Preferably, the upstream rubber plate conveying device includes that the closure touch part being connected with rack and closure touch elasticity Part, the closure touch part are equipped with the contact for touching closure swing rod, and the closure is touched elastic component one end and closed It closes touch part to be connected, the other end is fixedly connected with rack.
Preferably, the upstream rubber plate conveying device further includes for assisting offset plate to be transported in the offset plate card slot Impeller, the impeller with closure touch part be set in parallel, the impeller upper end with respect to rack be rotation company It connects, lower end is equipped with the push top for pushing offset plate.
Preferably, the offset plate card slot includes card slot one and card slot two, and the card slot one is close to its open end, the card The groove width of slot one is slightly larger than the groove width of card slot two.
The present invention obtain it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) opening and closing device of the invention and offset plate are located on the supporting surface that support plate is opposite, when clamping offset plate, gear Completely away from the capsule plug of offset plate, i.e. block swing rod will not touch and dip in glue on capsule plug for the position of block swing rod rotation; When opening offset plate, the offset plate card slot after fully opening is located above support plate, completely away from the position of offset plate, and block swing rod Capsule plug will not be touched completely during rotation, the integrality for dipping in glue capsule plug on offset plate is effectively ensured, thus The ratio of briquetting of capsule is greatly improved, to save material, improves the yield of capsule;
(2) outer end that the present invention is located at the support plate of two sides is fixedly linked with shaft respectively, and centrally located two The adjacent both ends of a support plate are fixedly connected by shaft, and in this way in switching process, centrally located section of support plate has The support of shaft, guarantees entire turnover device uniform force, and when overturning, stability is good;Each support plate also passes through two and symmetrically sets The support shaft fixation set is serially connected, and the two sides of transmission shaft are arranged in the support shaft, play the role of support, pass through this The turnover driving mechanism support driving offset plate overturning of invention, stability is good, so that entire gel plate tilter is in switching process Uniform force everywhere, so that gelling soln is uniformly adhered on capsule plug, the capsule produced is in thickness, length etc. Specification is consistent, and qualification rate is high;
(3) opening and closing device of the invention is arranged on the lateral surface of support plate so that open closure transmission mechanism and It is easy for installation to open closure driving mechanism, and movable range is big, will not interfere with the overturning of offset plate completely, thus block swing rod The great efforts of offset plate are clamped, offset plate is not easily to fall off in switching process;Opening and closing device is one, and wherein transmission shaft setting exists On the middle position of support plate, closure driving assembly can be connected with any end of transmission shaft, that is, being closed driving assembly can be with The same end of transmission shaft is set with unlatching driving assembly, the both ends opposite in transmission shaft also can be set, structure is simple, setting At both ends, the two does not have any interference, further increases the stability of overturning, so that offset plate uniform force, and then guarantee The stability of transmission shaft driven, and closure driving assembly and unlatching driving assembly synchronism are good;
(4) offset plate is transported in gel plate tilter by the present invention by upstream rubber plate conveying device, is given by impeller Offset plate applies certain power, and auxiliary offset plate is completely into offset plate card slot, and guarantee offset plate is completely into offset plate card slot;It closes Conjunction swing rod touches elastic component by closure and resets, and additional power drive that no setting is required is closed the reset of swing rod, simplifies entirety Structure, low energy consumption.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of capsule production line in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of capsule manufacture Installation practice of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of gel plate tilter embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of opening and closing device embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the support plate embodiment of present invention setting offset plate card slot;
Fig. 6 is the main view of opening and closing device embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the main view that the present invention opens closure driving mechanism embodiment;
Partial enlarged view in Fig. 8 bitmap 7 at A;
Fig. 9 is the rearview of opening and closing device embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of upstream rubber plate conveying device and downstream rubber plate conveying device embodiment;
The structural schematic diagram of the upstream Figure 11 rubber plate conveying device embodiment;
Partial enlarged view in Figure 12 bitmap 10 at B;
Figure 13 is the main view of offset plate card slot of the present invention.
Description of symbols: the upstream 100- rubber plate conveying device, 101- are closed touch part, and 102- closure touches elastic component, 103- impeller;200- gel plate tilter, 201- support plate, 202- turnover driving mechanism, 2021- shaft, 2022- support Axis, 2023- bearing block, 203- offset plate card slot, 2031- card slot one, 2032- card slot two, the closed end 204-, the open end 205-, 206- closure member;The downstream 300- rubber plate conveying device, 301- open closure touch part, and 302- opens closure and touches elastic component; 400- rack;500- opening and closing device, 501- open closure transmission mechanism, 5011- block swing rod, and 5012- closes block, 5013- actively fork, 5014- driven lever, 5015- connector sleeve, 502-, which is opened, is closed driving mechanism, 5021- transmission shaft, 5022- closure swing rod, 5023- closed elastic part, 5024- unlatching swing rod, 5025- unlatching elastic component, 5026- locking part one, 5027- lock piece, 5028- locking surface one, 5029- locking surface two, 50271- allow bit space.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained under the premise of being not necessarily to creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two members can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be Concrete meaning in bright.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower" It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Unless otherwise defined, the technical term or scientific term used herein should be in fields of the present invention and has The ordinary meaning that the personage of general technical ability is understood.Used in present patent application specification and claims " the One ", " second " and similar word are not offered as any sequence, quantity or importance, and are used only to distinguish different Component part.Equally, the similar word such as "one" or " one " does not indicate that quantity limits yet, but indicates that there are at least one.
As shown in Fig. 2-13, as the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of capsule manufacture device, including gel plate tilter 200 With to gel plate tilter 200 convey offset plate upstream rubber plate conveying device 100 and by offset plate it is defeated from gel plate tilter 200 Downstream rubber plate conveying device 300 out, the gel plate tilter 200 include at least two support plates for fixing offset plate 201 and the turnover driving mechanism 202 for driving support plate 201 to overturn, each support plate 201 of the present embodiment in setting in parallel It sets, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, four support plates 201 is set, the combination of two support plates 201 is used to support each block of offset plate;This reality The turnover driving mechanism 202 for applying example includes the shaft 2021 being fixedly connected with each support plate 201 and is used to support each support plate 201 Support shaft 2022, the support plate 201 drives overturning by the shaft 2021.As shown in figure 3, being located at the support plate of two sides 201 outer end is fixedly linked with shaft 2021 respectively, and the adjacent both ends of two centrally located support plates 201 are by turning Axis 2021 is fixedly connected, and in this way in switching process, centrally located section of support plate 201 has the support of shaft 2021, is protected Demonstrate,prove entire turnover device uniform force, when overturning, stability is good;And in order to further increase support plate 201 in 2021 band of shaft Stability when dynamic overturning, the shaft 2021 for connecting two support plates 201 in middle position are also propped up by bearing block 2023 Support, the bearing block 2023 of the present embodiment are fixedly connected with rack 400.Each support plate 201 of the present embodiment is also symmetrical by two The fixation of support shaft 2022 of setting is serially connected, and the two sides of transmission shaft 5021 are arranged in the support shaft 2022, play branch The effect of support, the support driving offset plate overturning of turnover driving mechanism 202 through the invention, stability is good, so that entire offset plate turns over Uniform force of the rotary device 200 in switching process everywhere produces so that gelling soln is uniformly adhered on capsule plug The capsule arrived is consistent in thickness, length equal-specification, and qualification rate is high.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figures 5 and 13, it is respectively equipped with offset plate card slot in the apparent surface of two support plates 201, Described 203 one end of offset plate card slot is closed end 204, and the other end is open end, and the offset plate card slot 203 of the present embodiment includes card slot 1 and card slot 2 2032, the card slot 1 be slightly larger than close to its open end 205, the groove width of the card slot 1 The groove width of card slot 2 2032, wherein the width transition of 2 2032 junction of card slot 1 and card slot facilitates glue in being gradually reduced Plate enters in card slot 2 2032 by card slot 1, and offset plate is completely into after into offset plate card slot 203, due to card slot two 2032 card slot width is small, and offset plate is not easy to skid off from offset plate card slot 203, so that the clamping of offset plate card slot 203 offset plate stability is good, The material of the preferred offset plate card slot 203 of the present embodiment has elasticity or soft material, such as plastic material, further protects Demonstrate,prove the stability of clamping.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the closed end 204 of offset plate card slot 203 is closed by closure member 206, close Component 206 is fixedly connected with support plate 201, and for closing wherein one end of offset plate card slot 203, certain closed end 204 can be with Enclosed construction is set by one end by 203 body structures of offset plate card slot;The open end 205 of offset plate card slot 203 is closed by opening It attaches together and sets 500 unlatchings and closure, as shown in figure 4, the opening and closing device 500 is arranged in support plate 201 and offset plate card On the opposite another surface of slot 203, that is, it is arranged in the end face outside of support plate 201, the opening and closing device 500 of the present embodiment Including opening closure transmission mechanism 501 and opening closure driving mechanism 502.As shown in fig. 6, the unlatching of the present embodiment is closed transmission Mechanism 501 includes the closing block of block swing rod 5011 and the open end 205 for closing or opening the offset plate card slot 203 5012 and the block rod-swinging driving device for driving block swing rod 5011, block rod-swinging driving device include actively fork 5013 and driven lever 5014, wherein one end of actively fork 5013 is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 5021, and other end connection is driven The other end of swing rod 5014, driven lever 5014 is connected with block swing rod 5011, driven lever 5014 and block swing rod 5011 Link position is preferably disposed on one end of the close closing block 5012 on block swing rod 5011, the block swing rod 5,011 1 End is rotatablely connected with connector sleeve 5015, and the other end is provided with closing block 5012, and block swing rod 5011 is preferably set in the present embodiment The position in 201 upper end of support plate is set, one end end of block swing rod 5011 passes through the side of connector sleeve 5015 and support plate 201 It is connected, so that the amplitude that block swing rod 5011 is swung is big, unlatching and closure to open end can be better achieved, in the present embodiment Connector sleeve 5015, by being detachably fixedly connected, can also be arranged with support plate 201 and be structure as a whole with support plate 201, Belong to the range that the present invention is implemented.Closing 5012 width dimensions of block of the present embodiment are equal or slightly larger than opening for offset plate card slot Mouth width degree, the block length dimension are equal or slightly larger than the opening depth of offset plate card slot, and closing block 5012 can seal completely Open end 205 is closed, at completely enclosed open end 205, closes 5012 width of block and length opening relatively larger than open end 205 Mouth position, and then guarantee that open end 205 is closed completely, it effectively prevent offset plate to slide in switching process.
In the present embodiment, the open end 205 of offset plate card slot 203 drives block swing rod by block rod-swinging driving device The direction rotation from top to bottom of 5011 relative support plates 201 realizes to the closure of offset plate card slot 203, relative support plate 201 from lower and The unlatching to offset plate card slot 203 is realized in upper direction rotation.Since opening and closing device 500 is located on opposite face with offset plate, When clamping offset plate, the direction rotation from top to bottom of relative support plate 201 on spatial position of block swing rod 5011 is realized to offset plate card The closure of slot 203, completely away from the capsule plug of offset plate, i.e. block swing rod 5011 will not touch for the position that block swing rod 5011 rotates It contacts and dips in glue on capsule plug;Similarly, when opening offset plate, the relative support plate on spatial position of block swing rod 5011 The unlatching to offset plate card slot 203 is realized in 201 rotations from bottom to top, and the offset plate card slot 203 after fully opening is located in support plate 201 Side, completely away from the position of offset plate, and block swing rod 5011 will not touch capsule plug completely during rotation, pass through this The opening and closing device 500 of embodiment is effectively ensured on offset plate and dips in the integrality of glue capsule plug, to greatly improve capsule Ratio of briquetting improve the yield of capsule to save material.
It is arranged on the lateral surface of support plate 201 due to opening and closing device 500, so that opening closure transmission mechanism 501 Closure driving mechanism 502 is easy for installation with opening, and movable range is big, will not interfere with the overturning of offset plate completely, to keep off Block swing rod 5011 clamps the great efforts of offset plate, and offset plate is not easily to fall off in switching process.
As shown in figure 5, the unlatching closure driving mechanism 502 of the present embodiment includes being rotatably arranged in support plate 201 Transmission shaft 5021, the closure driving assembly for driving 203 open end 205 of offset plate card slot to be closed and for driving offset plate card Unlatching driving assembly that 203 open end 205 of slot is opened and for 203 open end of offset plate card slot, 205 closure or openness Latch assembly, the unlatching driving assembly relative support plate 201 are rotatablely connected, the closure driving assembly and transmission shaft 5021 any end is connected, i.e., the same end of transmission shaft 5021 can be arranged in closure driving assembly with unlatching driving assembly, Also the both ends opposite in transmission shaft 5021 can be set, structure is simple, is arranged at both ends, and the two does not have any interference, into One step improves the stability of overturning.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, closure driving assembly includes being closed swing rod 5022 and closed elastic part 5023, It is closed swing rod 5022 and is rotatablely connected by the position of caudal part by pin shaft and support plate 201, the present embodiment is preferably closed, swing rod Position on 5022 close to its tail end 1/3 is in support plate 201 and is connected, and improves the stabilization of closure swing rod 5022 during rotation Property, head end is free end, for touching with closure 101 phase of touch part.The preferred spring of closed elastic part 5023 of the present embodiment, is closed The one end for closing elastic component 5023 is connected with actively fork 5013, and the other end is fixedly connected with support plate 201, and is closed in the present embodiment Close the position two sides for being located at transmission shaft 5021 opposite with the pendulum length of actively fork 5013 that elastic component 5023 is arranged.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 8, opening driving assembly includes opening swing rod 5024 and unlatching elastic component 5025, The one end for opening swing rod 5024 is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 5021, and the other end is free end, for mutually touching with unlatching touch part. The preferred spring of unlatching elastic component 5025 of the present embodiment, the one end for opening elastic component 5025 is connected with swing rod 5024 is opened, another End is fixedly connected with the support plate 201, opens the position that elastic component 5025 is arranged and the free end phase for opening swing rod 5024 To the same side for being located at the transmission shaft 5021.From spatial position, the closure swing rod 5022 and unlatching swing rod of the present embodiment 5024 free end is located at the two sides of transmission shaft 5021.
In the present embodiment, as Figure 7-9, latch assembly includes locking part 1 and fixes company with transmission shaft 5021 The lock piece 5027 connect, the preferred locking part 1 of the present embodiment are arranged on the tail end of closure swing rod 5022, locking part one 5026 can be a part of closure swing rod 5022, can also be arranged to separate structure with closure swing rod 5022, by connecting machine Structure carries out connected;The present embodiment locking part 1 is equipped with locking surface 1, and lock piece 5027 is equipped with and locking surface one 5028 locking surfaces 2 5029 matched, the latch assembly are engaged with lock piece 5027 by locking part 1 to realize The unlatching of 203 open end 205 of offset plate card slot, i.e. locking surface 1 are fitted with locking surface 2 5029 to realize, similarly, offset plate When the closure of 203 open end 205 of card slot, locking surface 1 separates to realize the offset plate card slot with 2 5029 phase of locking surface The closure of 203 open ends 205.The lock piece 5027 of the present embodiment is equipped with and allows bit space 50271, convenient for locking part 1 with The engaging of lock piece 5027 or separation, moreover it is possible to play the role of protecting locking part 1, to guarantee the precision of the two engaging;Work as lock Only face 1 and when 2 5029 relative separation of locking surface, locking part 1 is along making bit space 50271 opposite and lock piece 5027 separation, similarly, when locking surface 1 and locking surface 2 5029 are with respect to engaging, locking part 1 is along allowing bit space 50271 opposite realize with lock piece 5027 engage.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figs. 10-12, preferably upstream rubber plate conveying device 100 includes being connected with rack 400 It is closed touch part 101 and closure touches elastic component 102 and impeller 103, wherein closure touch part 101 and closure swing rod 5022 It is corresponding that position is set, it is not limited to the position being arranged in the present embodiment attached drawing, depending on closure 5022 position of swing rod;This The impeller 103 of embodiment is set in parallel with closure touch part 101, and each piece of offset plate setting two is corresponded in the present embodiment and is pushed away Moving part 103, but be not limited to two impellers 103 of the present embodiment, can be set one or three or more, all the present invention can In the range of implementation, 103 upper end of impeller is rotation connection with respect to rack 400, and lower end is equipped with for pushing offset plate Push top;The closure touch part 101 of the present embodiment is equipped with the contact for touching the closure swing rod 5022, the closure It touches 102 one end of elastic component to be connected with closure touch part 101, the other end is fixedly connected with rack 400, and rack 400 drives offset plate When being transported to forward in offset plate card slot 203, impeller 103 applies centainly when travelling forward with rack 400 to offset plate Power, auxiliary offset plate is completely into offset plate card slot 203, since 103 upper end of impeller is rotation company with respect to rack 400 It connects, after completing to push, impeller 103 returns to home position under the action of inertia, waits next movement, repeatedly; When offset plate is completely into offset plate card slot 203, the contact of closure touch part 101 touches closure swing rod 5022, gives closure pendulum The certain power of bar 5022 realizes the closure of 203 open end 205 of offset plate card slot, and at this moment closure touches elastic component 102 in compression State;After open end 205 is closed completely, closure is touched elastic component 102 and is resetted, and the contact for being closed touch part 101 is relatively closed Swing rod 5022 separates, i.e., closure touch part 101 returns to home position when not touching closure swing rod 5022, keeps with turnover device A certain distance, contact members, which are effectively ensured, will not interfere with the overturning of turnover device, and wait next movement, repeatedly.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, preferably downstream rubber plate conveying device 300 includes opening with what rack 400 was connected It opens touch part 301 and opens touch elastic component 302, wherein unlatching touch part 301 is corresponding with the setting position of swing rod 5024 is opened, It is not limited to the position being arranged in the present embodiment attached drawing, depending on unlatching 5024 position of swing rod;The unlatching of the present embodiment is touched Moving part 301 is equipped with the contact for touching the unlatching swing rod 5024, and the unlatching touches 302 one end of elastic component and opens It opens touch part 301 to be connected, the other end is fixedly connected with rack 400, and rack 400 drives downstream rubber plate conveying device 300 towards offset plate Turnover device close to when, the contact for opening touch part 301, which touches, opens swing rod 5024, gives and opens the certain power of swing rod 5024, real The unlatching of existing 203 open end 205 of offset plate card slot, this is to open the state that elastic component 302 is in compression of touching;When open end 205 It after fully opening, opens and touches the reset of elastic component 302, the opposite swing rod 5024 of opening of contact for opening touch part 301 separates, that is, opens It opens touch part 301 and returns to the home position that do not touch when opening swing rod 5024, maintained a certain distance with turnover device, effectively protected Card contact members will not interfere with the overturning of turnover device, and wait next movement.
The working principle of the invention:
When work, upstream rubber plate conveying device 100 by offset plate horizontal transmission at gel plate tilter 200, at this point, locking The locking part 1 and lock piece 5027 of component are fastening state, and the open end of offset plate card slot 203 is opening-wide state, upstream glue When plate conveying device 100 drives offset plate to be transported to forward in offset plate card slot 203, impeller 203 is filled as upstream offset plate conveys When setting 100 and travelling forward, apply certain power to offset plate, assists offset plate completely into offset plate card slot 203;When offset plate is complete When entering in offset plate card slot 203, the contact of closure touch part 101 touches closure swing rod 5022, the locking of locking part 1 Face 1 is separated with 2 5029 phase of locking surface of lock piece 5027, allows bit space in the self-locking stop member 5027 of locking part 1 50271 skid off, and lock piece 5027 is rotated along the opposite direction rotated with locking part 1, transmission shaft 5021 and lock piece 5027 rotate certain angle simultaneously, and at this moment closed elastic part 5023 is in the state stretched, due to closed elastic part 5023 It pulls, transmission shaft 5021 and lock piece 5027 is prevented to be turned back to home position, realize locking part 1 and lock piece 5027 Relative separation, at this point, the locking part 1 of latch assembly and lock piece 5027 are open state, while 5013 He of actively fork The positive of driven lever 5014 swings, and direction rotates 5011 relative support plate 201 of block swing rod from top to bottom, closes block 5012 Completely enclosed open end 205, to realize the closure to offset plate card slot 203;Offset plate after closure is driven by shaft 2021 to be overturn, and is turned Axis 2021 drives offset plate forward direction to overturn 2n*180 °, the present embodiment n=1, i.e. drive offset plate overturns 360 °, at this moment dips in the rubber head of glue It is directed downward, shaft 2021 continues after driving m*180 ° of offset plate reverse flip, at this moment the preferred m=1 of the present embodiment dips in the rubber head of glue Direction upward, rack 400 drive downstream rubber plate conveying device 300 towards gel plate tilter close to when, open touch part 301 touching Head, which touches, opens swing rod 5024, opens swing rod 5024 and transmission shaft 5021 is driven to carry out together towards close to one 5026 direction of locking part It rotates, allows bit space 50271 to slide into the self-locking stop member 5027 of locking part 1, the locking surface 1 of locking part 1 It fits with the locking surface 2 5029 of lock piece 5027, at this moment opens elastic component 5025 and be in tensional state, due to opening elasticity The pulling of part 5025 prevents transmission shaft 5021 and opens swing rod 5024 to turn round, to realize locking part 1 and lock piece 5027 engaging, at this point, the locking part 1 of latch assembly and lock piece 5027 are fastening state, while actively fork 5013 With the backswing of driven lever 5014, direction rotates 5011 relative support plate 201 of block swing rod from bottom to top, respectively closes block 5012 remove from corresponding open end, open corresponding offset plate card slot 203, and downstream rubber plate conveying device removes offset plate, then After shaft 2021 drives m*180 ° of offset plate idle running, the preferred m=1 of the present embodiment, and next movement is waited, so repeat.(wherein The natural number that n is >=1, the odd number that m is >=1)
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, the range for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
In short, the foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is all according to equalization made by scope of the present invention patent Variation and modification, shall all be covered by the patent of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of capsule manufacture device, the upstream offset plate conveying including gel plate tilter and to gel plate tilter conveying offset plate Device and the downstream rubber plate conveying device for exporting offset plate from gel plate tilter, the gel plate tilter include for solid Determine at least two support plates of offset plate and the turnover driving mechanism for driving support plate to overturn, each support plate is in flat Row setting, it is characterised in that:
It is respectively equipped with offset plate card slot in the apparent surface of two support plates, described offset plate card slot one end is closed end, the other end For open end, the open end is opened and is closed by opening and closing device, and the opening and closing device setting is supporting On plate on another surface opposite with offset plate card slot;
The opening and closing device include with support plate rotation connection closure swing rod, the transmission that is rotatably arranged in support plate Axis and one end and transmission axis connection open swing rod;The upstream rubber plate conveying device includes that the closure being connected with rack is touched Part and closure touch elastic component and impeller, wherein closure touch part is corresponding with closure swing rod setting position;The downstream Rubber plate conveying device includes the unlatching touch part being connected with rack and opens touch elastic component, is put wherein opening touch part and opening It is corresponding that position is arranged in bar;
The turnover driving mechanism includes the shaft being fixedly connected with each support plate and the support shaft for being used to support each support plate, institute The two sides of transmission shaft are arranged in the support shaft stated, and the support plate drives overturning by the shaft.
2. capsule manufacture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: positioned at two sides support plate outer end with turn Axis is fixedly linked, and the adjacent both ends of each support plate are fixedly connected by shaft.
3. capsule manufacture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the opening and closing device includes opening to close It closes transmission mechanism and opens closure driving mechanism, the described unlatching closure transmission mechanism includes block swing rod and for closing or opening The closing block of the open end of the offset plate card slot is opened, the block swing rod relative support plate rotates realization to glue from top to bottom The closure of board slot, relative support plate rotate the unlatching realized to offset plate card slot from bottom to top.
4. capsule manufacture device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the block swing rod and connector sleeve rotation connect It connects, the connection is set on the side of support plate and is connected with the support plate.
5. capsule manufacture device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the unlatching closure driving mechanism includes turning Transmission shaft on the supporting plate, the closure driving assembly for driving offset plate card slot open end to be closed are set dynamicly and are used for The unlatching driving assembly and the lock for offset plate card slot open end closure or openness that driving offset plate card slot open end is opened Only component, the described unlatching driving assembly relative support plate rotation connection, the closure driving assembly and transmission shaft it is any One end is connected.
6. capsule manufacture device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the closure driving assembly includes closure pendulum One end of bar and closed elastic part, the closed elastic part is connected with actively fork, and the other end is fixed with the support plate Connection;
The unlatching driving assembly including opening swing rod and opening elastic component, fix and connect by the unlatching swing rod and transmission shaft It connects, one end of the unlatching elastic component is connected with the unlatching swing rod, and the other end is fixedly connected with the support plate;
The closure swing rod and the free end for opening swing rod are located at the two sides of transmission shaft, the closed elastic part and open It opens elastic component and the actively fork is located at the two sides of the transmission shaft.
7. capsule manufacture device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the latch assembly includes being equipped with locking surface One locking part one and the lock piece being fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the lock piece are equipped with the lock matched with locking surface one Only face two, the latch assembly realize opening for offset plate card slot open end with being bonded for locking surface two by locking surface one It opens, the closure of offset plate card slot open end is realized by the separation of locking surface one and locking surface two;
The tail end of the closure swing rod is arranged in the locking part one;
The bit space that allows for the locking part one with respect to lock piece separation is additionally provided on the lock piece.
8. capsule manufacture device according to claim 1-7, it is characterised in that: the upstream offset plate conveys dress It sets closure touch part and closure including being connected with rack and touches elastic component, the closure touch part is equipped with to be closed for touching The contact of swing rod is closed, the closure touches elastic component one end and is connected with closure touch part, and the other end is fixedly connected with rack.
9. capsule manufacture device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the upstream rubber plate conveying device further includes For assisting offset plate to be transported to the impeller in the offset plate card slot, the impeller is set with closure touch part in parallel It sets, the impeller upper end is rotation connection with respect to rack, and lower end is equipped with the push top for pushing offset plate.
10. capsule manufacture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the offset plate card slot includes card slot one and card Slot two, for the card slot one close to its open end, the groove width of the card slot one is slightly larger than the groove width of card slot two.
CN201610529864.1A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of capsule manufacture device Active CN106003508B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112744562B (en) * 2020-02-08 2022-08-26 新昌县宏海机械有限公司 Rubber sheet conveying mechanism and capsule production equipment
CN113086547A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-07-09 蒋守卫 High transportation equipment of security that has anti-slide slope function is used in ore mining

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103202767A (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-07-17 新昌县祥瑞机械设备有限公司 Gel plate tilter
CN203210587U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-09-25 新昌县祥瑞机械设备有限公司 Gelatin plate supporting plate
CN203208370U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-09-25 新昌县祥瑞机械设备有限公司 Support plate for rubber plate overturning device
CN203236638U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-10-16 新昌县祥瑞机械设备有限公司 Capsule production line
CN205870982U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-01-11 新昌县宏海机械有限公司 Capsule apparatus for producing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103202767A (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-07-17 新昌县祥瑞机械设备有限公司 Gel plate tilter
CN203210587U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-09-25 新昌县祥瑞机械设备有限公司 Gelatin plate supporting plate
CN203208370U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-09-25 新昌县祥瑞机械设备有限公司 Support plate for rubber plate overturning device
CN203236638U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-10-16 新昌县祥瑞机械设备有限公司 Capsule production line
CN205870982U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-01-11 新昌县宏海机械有限公司 Capsule apparatus for producing

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Denomination of invention: A capsule production device

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