CN105998648A - Processing method of medicine rhizoma polygonati - Google Patents
Processing method of medicine rhizoma polygonati Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105998648A CN105998648A CN201610470639.5A CN201610470639A CN105998648A CN 105998648 A CN105998648 A CN 105998648A CN 201610470639 A CN201610470639 A CN 201610470639A CN 105998648 A CN105998648 A CN 105998648A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rhizoma polygonati
- leaf
- rhizome
- decoct
- dry
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
- A61K36/8969—Polygonatum (Solomon's seal)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing method of medicine rhizoma polygonati. The processing method comprises the following steps: 1) newly collected rhizomes and leaves of rhizoma polygonati are washed clean for standby use; 2) the rhizoma polygonati leaves which are washed clean are decocted with water, decoction is filtered, and filtrate is rhizoma polygonati leaf juice; 3) rhizoma polygonati rhizomes are put into a pot, mixed with the rhizoma polygonati leaf juice and decocted, and the rhizoma polygonati rhizomes are taken out, cooled to the room temperature and sliced; 4)the sliced rhizoma polygonati rhizomes are put into a pressure cooker, steamed for 30-40 min, taken out and aired naturally or dried. On the basis of following of a traditional processing method, the efficiency of the traditional method is optimized, the production cost is reduced, the rhizoma polygonati leaves are fully used, the obtained rhizoma polygonati medicine is good in quality and does not taste astringent, and the content of polysaccharides in the rhizoma polygonati is increased by about 50% than that of polysaccharides in rhizoma polygonati with a traditional method.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine processing technical field, be specifically related to the concocting method of a kind of medical material Rhizoma Polygonati.
Background technology
Rhizoma Polygonati is Liliaceae HUANGJING ZANYU CAPSULE P. kingianum, Rhizoma Polygonati or the dry rhizome of Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua, among the people
According to its shape, practise title " big Rhizoma Polygonati ", " polygonatum sibiricum Redoute ", " RHIZOMA POLYGONATI ZINGIBERIFORME " respectively.Begin to be loaded in that " well-known doctor is other
Record ", it is listed as top grade, for China's famous and precious tonic Chinese medicine of tradition.Sweet in the mouth, property is put down.Return spleen, lung, kidney channel.
There is nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, the function of Zishen fill fine, be that the traditional Chinese medical science commonly uses strengthening by means of tonics key medicine, existing
It is used for treatment the disease such as to quench one's thirst.Modern experimental research shows that Rhizoma Polygonati has defying age, regulation immunity, fall
Blood fat, blood sugar lowering, heart tonifying, anti-atherosclerosis, anticancer, improve and improve memory, antiinflammatory, anti-
Virus etc. acts on widely.The chemical composition of Rhizoma Polygonati mainly has a saccharide: polysaccharide, oligosaccharide and monosaccharide, many
Planting steroidal saponin, several amino acids and micro elements needed by human, alkaloid etc., polygonatum polysaccharide is considered
It it is the main pharmacodynamics composition of Rhizoma Polygonati.
The process of preparing Chinese medicine long history of Rhizoma Polygonati, is all related to the big gun of Rhizoma Polygonati in supplement to Thousand Golden Prescriptions to Modern Literature
Method processed is recorded, and wherein shining with " nine steam nine solarization " steaming repeatedly as representative is method used for a long time, but
There is inefficiency in this method, and steaming time is long, and in Rhizoma Polygonati sample, the content of polysaccharide is relatively low.Modern yellow
Essence is concocted and is occurred in that various minimizing Rhizoma Polygonati steams method or the list steaming method shining number of times, though method report is many, but
In concocting process, the still loss of polygonatum polysaccharide is more.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the problems referred to above, it is provided that the concocting method of a kind of medical material Rhizoma Polygonati.The method is specifically wrapped
Include following steps:
1) the Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome newly gathered and leaf are cleaned standby respectively;
2) the Rhizoma Polygonati leaf after cleaning is taken, boiling, decoction liquor to be filtered, filtrate is Rhizoma Polygonati leaf juice;
3) Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome is put in saucepan, add Rhizoma Polygonati leaf juice, decoct, take out Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome, cooling
To room temperature, section;
4) by lamellar Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome, put in pressure cooker, steam 30~40min, take out nature and dry or dry
Do.
Step 2) in, the consumption of water is 8~10 times of Rhizoma Polygonati leaf weight.
Step 2) in, decoct 1~3 time, decoct 1~2h every time.
Step 3) in, decoct 2~6h.
Step 4) in, naturally dry or dry to moisture content be 5~8%.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that
The present invention, on the basis of following tradition concocting method, utilizes modern manufacturing machines and advanced technologies,
Not only traditional method is carried out efficiency optimization, reduce production cost, mainly take full advantage of Rhizoma Polygonati leaf
Rhizoma Polygonati is processed so as to get Rhizoma Polygonati medical material quanlity good, without astringent taste, after testing, its Rhizoma Polygonati is many
Sugar content reaches more than 30%.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
1) the Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome newly gathered and leaf are cleaned standby respectively;
2) take the Rhizoma Polygonati leaf after cleaning, add the soak by water 2h of Rhizoma Polygonati leaf weight 8 times, by decoction liquor mistake
Filter, filtrate is Rhizoma Polygonati leaf juice;
3) Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome is put in saucepan, adds Rhizoma Polygonati leaf juice, decoct 2h, take out Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome,
It is cooled to room temperature, section;
4) by lamellar Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome, put in pressure cooker, steam 30min, take out nature and dry or dry extremely
Moisture content is 5%,.
Embodiment 2
1) the Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome newly gathered and leaf are cleaned standby respectively;
2) the Rhizoma Polygonati leaf after cleaning is taken, the soak by water of addition Rhizoma Polygonati leaf weight 10 times 3 times, decoct every time
1h, merges decoction liquor, filters, and filtrate is Rhizoma Polygonati leaf juice;
3) Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome is put in saucepan, adds Rhizoma Polygonati leaf juice, decoct 6h, take out Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome,
It is cooled to room temperature, section;
4) by lamellar Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome, put in pressure cooker, steam 40min, take out nature and dry or dry extremely
Moisture content is 5~8%,.
Embodiment 3
1) the Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome newly gathered and leaf are cleaned standby respectively;
2) the Rhizoma Polygonati leaf after cleaning is taken, the soak by water of addition Rhizoma Polygonati leaf weight 9 times 2 times, decoct every time
1.5h, merges decoction liquor, filters, and filtrate is Rhizoma Polygonati leaf juice;
3) Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome is put in saucepan, adds Rhizoma Polygonati leaf juice, decoct 4h, take out Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome,
It is cooled to room temperature, section;
4) by lamellar Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome, put in pressure cooker, steam 35min, take out nature and dry or dry extremely
Moisture content is 6%,.
Embodiment 4
1) the Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome newly gathered and leaf are cleaned standby respectively;
2) the Rhizoma Polygonati leaf after cleaning is taken, the soak by water of addition Rhizoma Polygonati leaf weight 8 times 3 times, decoct every time
1h, merges decoction liquor, filters, and filtrate is Rhizoma Polygonati leaf juice;
3) Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome is put in saucepan, adds Rhizoma Polygonati leaf juice, decoct 6h, take out Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome,
It is cooled to room temperature, section;
4) by lamellar Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome, put in pressure cooker, steam 30min, take out nature and dry or dry extremely
Moisture content is 8%,.
Embodiment 5
Tradition " nine steam nine solarizations " method concocts Rhizoma Polygonati medical material.
Experimental example
Difference is steamed the impact test drying parameter to polygonatum polysaccharide content: yellow to the medical material of embodiment 1~5
Essence, measures Rhizoma Polygonati yield and Rhizoma Polygonati moisture respectively.Then weigh respectively from each embodiment quantitatively
Rhizoma Polygonati dry to constant weight, according to 2010 editions pharmacopeia, it is stipulated that Rhizoma Polygonati evaluation of medical materials' quality method, therefore select
Having taken the index such as polyoses content, extractum and carried out overall merit processing method quality, measurement result is shown in Table 1.
The different implementation acquired results of table 1 compares
Test result indicate that: the length of digestion time is little on the impact of gained Rhizoma Polygonati quality of medicinal material, according to
The inventive method is concocted the Rhizoma Polygonati polysaccharide from medicinal materials content obtained and has all been reached more than 30%, carries than traditional method
High by nearly 50%.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is the most same as the prior art or uses prior art to be realized.
Claims (5)
1. the concocting method of a medical material Rhizoma Polygonati, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) the Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome newly gathered and leaf are cleaned standby respectively;
2) the Rhizoma Polygonati leaf after cleaning is taken, boiling, decoction liquor to be filtered, filtrate is Rhizoma Polygonati leaf
Juice;
3) Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome is put in saucepan, adds Rhizoma Polygonati leaf juice, decoct, take out Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome,
It is cooled to room temperature, section;
4) by lamellar Rhizoma Polygonati rhizome, put in pressure cooker, steam 30~40min, take out nature dry or
Dry.
The concocting method of medical material Rhizoma Polygonati the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 2)
In, the consumption of water is 8~10 times of Rhizoma Polygonati leaf weight.
The concocting method of medical material Rhizoma Polygonati the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 2)
In, decoct 1~3 time, decoct 1~2h every time.
The concocting method of medical material Rhizoma Polygonati the most according to claim 1, step 3) in, decoct 2~
6h。
The concocting method of medical material Rhizoma Polygonati the most according to claim 1, step 4) in, naturally dry in the air
Dry or drying to moisture content is 5~8%.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113648369A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-11-16 | 湖南省博世康中医药有限公司 | Rhizoma polygonati processing method for increasing polysaccharide content |
CN114349878A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-15 | 西南医科大学 | Polygonatum sibiricum leaf polysaccharide and preparation method and application thereof |
CN117281867A (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2023-12-26 | 安徽恒汇生态农业有限公司 | Method for preparing rhizoma polygonati from eucommia ulmoides leaves |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102351961A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-02-15 | 重庆市秀山红星中药材开发有限公司 | Method for extracting rhizoma polygonati polysaccharide from stems and leaves of rhizoma polygonati |
CN103721049A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-16 | 桂林市振达生物科技有限责任公司 | Rhizoma polygonati crude medicine processing method |
CN105232961A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-13 | 成都中医药大学 | Preparation method of rhizoma polygonati |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201610470639.5A patent/CN105998648A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102351961A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-02-15 | 重庆市秀山红星中药材开发有限公司 | Method for extracting rhizoma polygonati polysaccharide from stems and leaves of rhizoma polygonati |
CN103721049A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-16 | 桂林市振达生物科技有限责任公司 | Rhizoma polygonati crude medicine processing method |
CN105232961A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-13 | 成都中医药大学 | Preparation method of rhizoma polygonati |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113648369A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-11-16 | 湖南省博世康中医药有限公司 | Rhizoma polygonati processing method for increasing polysaccharide content |
CN114349878A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-15 | 西南医科大学 | Polygonatum sibiricum leaf polysaccharide and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114349878B (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-04-18 | 西南医科大学 | Polygonatum sibiricum leaf polysaccharide and preparation method and application thereof |
CN117281867A (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2023-12-26 | 安徽恒汇生态农业有限公司 | Method for preparing rhizoma polygonati from eucommia ulmoides leaves |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |
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