CN105995593A - Barbecuing essence and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Barbecuing essence and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105995593A
CN105995593A CN201610353150.XA CN201610353150A CN105995593A CN 105995593 A CN105995593 A CN 105995593A CN 201610353150 A CN201610353150 A CN 201610353150A CN 105995593 A CN105995593 A CN 105995593A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
essence
preparation
barbecue
pupa bombycis
full liquid
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CN201610353150.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴肖
邢晓阳
孔令会
蔡连坤
赵园园
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GUANGDONG HUIXIANGYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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GUANGDONG HUIXIANGYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610353150.XA priority Critical patent/CN105995593A/en
Publication of CN105995593A publication Critical patent/CN105995593A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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Abstract

The invention relates to barbecuing essence and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) soaking, namely adding water into silkworm chrysalis, soaking, and then grinding, so as to obtain silkworm chrysalis full liquid; (2) hydrolyzing, namely regulating pH value of the silkworm chrysalis full liquid obtained in the step (1), then adding alkaline protease, hydrolyzing, then adding flavourzyme, and continuing to hydrolyze, so as to obtain silkworm chrysalis hydrolysate; and (3) uniformly mixing the following raw materials: the silkworm chrysalis hydrolysate obtained in the step (2), animal fat, vegetable fat, glucose, white granulated sugar, halfcystine, glycine, vitamin B1, spice extracting solution and spices, and stirring at the temperature of 95-105 DEG C, so that essence full liquid, namely the barbecuing essence, is obtained. The preparation method has the advantages that the original odour of silkworm chrysalis is overcome by carrying out biological hydrolysis reaction and heating and stirring the raw materials, and the prepared barbecuing essence has barbecue fragrance; meanwhile, the obtained barbecuing essence is pure, strong and thick in fragrance as the silkworm chrysalis is taken as a raw material.

Description

A kind of barbecue essence and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of essence and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of barbecue essence and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the continuous extension of food-processing industry, the kind of processed food and quantity are all being skyrocketed through, food Product additive, as the main flavoring agent of processed food, can not only ensure to be adjusted to suitable taste, and more come More focus on nutritional labeling.
Barbecue essence is a kind of food additive being widely used in meat products, after adding barbecue essence, and meat Distinctive fragrance can be produced when heating.In prior art, essence of a great variety, eats however as compatriots The reinforcement of product safety consciousness and the raising of level of consumption, the demand of the product that natural food materials are processed more is come by people The biggest.Pupa bombycis is up to 50%~60% containing protein, and the albumen in Pupa bombycis is a kind of amino acid whose containing 18 kinds Adequate proteins, wherein 8 kinds of aminoacid of needed by human account for more than the 40% of Tot Prot, and Pupa bombycis is high-quality Low value protein resource.But the raw material being currently used for preparing barbecue essence be substantially hydrolyzed vegetable protein, meat, Zymolyte or aminoacid reaction system, yet there are no the relevant report using Pupa bombycis to prepare barbecue essence.
Summary of the invention
A kind of baking with Pupa bombycis as raw material is provided in place of it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art The preparation method of meat essence.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of barbecue essence using said method to be prepared.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: the preparation method of a kind of barbecue essence, It comprises the following steps:
(1) soak: in Pupa bombycis, add water, be ground after immersion, obtain the full liquid of Pupa bombycis;
(2) hydrolysis: acid-base value to its pH value of the full liquid of regulating step (1) gained Pupa bombycis is 7.6~8.5, It is subsequently adding alkaline protease, hydrolyzes 2~4 hours, add flavor protease, continue hydrolysis 2~4 hours, Obtain Pupa bombycis hydrolyzed solution;
(3) the raw material mix homogeneously of following mass percent component will be comprised: step (2) gained Pupa bombycis water Solve liquid 64.5~86.9%, animal oil 2~8%, Vegetable oil lipoprotein 1~4%, glucose 5~8%, white sugar 2~5%, Cysteine 1~3%, glycine 0.5~2%, vitamin B10.5~1%, spice extracting solution 1~4%, fragrant Pungent material 0.1~0.5%, stirs 2~4 hours at a temperature of 95-105 DEG C, obtains the full liquid of essence, be barbecue Essence.
In above-mentioned steps (2), the pH value of gained Pupa bombycis hydrolyzed solution is 5.5~6.5, and this Pupa bombycis hydrolyzes in full liquid The content of free ammoniacal nitrogen is 0.3~0.6g/100mL.In above-mentioned steps (3), described spice extracting solution is pressed Existing method prepares.Such as, spice extracting solution can prepare as follows: is added to the water by spice, Boil 2 hours, then extract supernatant, obtain spice extracting solution;Wherein, spice and the quality of water Ratio is 1:10.
The method of the present invention is reacted by biological hydrolysis and by raw material heated and stirred, overcomes Pupa bombycis original Stink, and make the barbecue essence of preparation have the fragrance of barbecue;Further, it is former due to the present invention with Pupa bombycis Material, the barbecue essence fragrance obtained is pure, strong and abundant.
As the preferred implementation of the preparation method of barbecue essence of the present invention, described method also includes step Suddenly (4): at a temperature of 55-65 DEG C, in the full liquid of step (3) gained essence, modified starch, breast are added Grind after changing uniformly, obtain barbecue essence;Wherein, the mass percent of modified starch liquid complete with essence is 0.5~1.5%.Through emulsifying, prepared barbecue essence is more stable, and its fragrance is stablized and slow release.
As the preferred implementation of the preparation method of barbecue essence of the present invention, in described step (4), Colloid mill is crossed in emulsifying the most afterwards, obtains barbecue essence.
As the preferred implementation of the preparation method of barbecue essence of the present invention, in described step (1), Pupa bombycis is Pupa bombycis with the mass ratio of water: water=1:1~5:2;The time soaked is 0.5~1 hour.Pupa bombycis and water Mass ratio select in particular range and select specific soak time, so can be completely soaked, and Moisture will not be the highest, it is not easy to microbiological contamination, saves technological operation cost, and cost performance is the highest.
As the preferred implementation of the preparation method of barbecue essence of the present invention, described step (1) is: In Pupa bombycis, add water, beat uniformly pulpous state, cross colloid mill after immersion, obtain the full liquid of Pupa bombycis.
As the preferred implementation of the preparation method of barbecue essence of the present invention, in described step (2), Acid-base value with the NaOH full liquid of aqueous solution regulating step (1) gained Pupa bombycis.
As the preferred implementation of the preparation method of barbecue essence of the present invention, described NaOH aqueous solution PH value be 9.6~10.4.
As the preferred implementation of the preparation method of barbecue essence of the present invention, in described step (3), Mixing time is 3 hours.
It addition, present invention also offers a kind of barbecue essence using said method to prepare.System of the present invention The barbecue essence obtained has the fragrance of barbecue, and fragrance is pure, strong and abundant, by the barbecue essence of the present invention For meat products with to bake barbecue fragrance in series products obvious.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the benefit that the method for the present invention is reacted by biological hydrolysis And by raw material heated and stirred, overcome the original stink of Pupa bombycis, and make the barbecue essence of preparation have roasting The fragrance of meat;Further, owing to the present invention is with Pupa bombycis as raw material, the barbecue essence fragrance obtained is pure, strong And it is abundant.The present invention adds modified starch further and carries out emulsifying, makes the barbecue essence prepared more steady Fixed, its fragrance is stablized and slow release.
Detailed description of the invention
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are better described, below in conjunction with specific embodiment pair The present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of embodiment of the preparation method of barbecue essence of the present invention, the preparation of barbecue essence described in the present embodiment Method comprises the following steps:
(1) soak: in Pupa bombycis, add water, beat uniformly pulpous state by beater, soak 40 minutes Rear colloid mill excessively 3 times, obtains the full liquid of Pupa bombycis;Wherein, Pupa bombycis is Pupa bombycis with the mass ratio of water: water=5:3;
(2) hydrolysis: with the NaOH aqueous solution full liquid of regulating step (1) gained Pupa bombycis that pH value is 10 Acid-base value is 8 to its pH value, is subsequently adding alkaline protease, hydrolyzes 2 hours, adds flavor protease, Continue hydrolysis 2 hours, obtain pH value be 6.5, free ammonia nitrogen content be the Pupa bombycis water of 0.321g/100mL Solve liquid;
(3) the raw material mix homogeneously of following mass percent component will be comprised: step (2) gained Pupa bombycis water Solve liquid 80.5%, animal oil 2%, Vegetable oil lipoprotein 4%, glucose 8%, white sugar 2%, cysteine 1%, glycine 0.5%, vitamin B10.5%, spice extracting solution 1%, spice 0.5%, at 100 DEG C At a temperature of stir 3 hours, obtain the full liquid of essence, be barbecue essence;Wherein, animal oil is Adeps Sus domestica, Vegetable oil lipoprotein is Oleum Brassicae campestris.
Using the barbecue essence that this enforcement said method prepares, it is fragrant that it has pure, strong and abundant barbecue Gas.
Further, the preparation method of barbecue essence described in the present embodiment may also include step (4): at 60 DEG C At a temperature of, in the full liquid of step (3) gained essence, adding modified starch, colloid mill 3 is crossed in emulsifying the most afterwards Time, obtain barbecue essence;Wherein, modified starch is 1.5% with the mass percent of the full liquid of essence.
The barbecue essence using above-mentioned steps (1)~(4) to prepare is more stable, and its fragrance is stablized and slow release. Embodiment 2
A kind of embodiment of the preparation method of barbecue essence of the present invention, the preparation of barbecue essence described in the present embodiment Method comprises the following steps:
(1) soak: in Pupa bombycis, add water, beat uniformly pulpous state by beater, soak 0.5 hour Rear colloid mill excessively, obtains the full liquid of Pupa bombycis;Wherein, Pupa bombycis is Pupa bombycis with the mass ratio of water: water=1:1;
(2) hydrolysis: with the NaOH aqueous solution full liquid of regulating step (1) gained Pupa bombycis that pH value is 9.6 Acid-base value is 7.6 to its pH value, is subsequently adding alkaline protease, hydrolyzes 3 hours, adds local flavor albumen Enzyme, continues hydrolysis 4 hours, obtain pH value be 5.5, free ammonia nitrogen content be the Pupa bombycis of 0.6g/100mL Hydrolyzed solution;
(3) the raw material mix homogeneously of following mass percent component will be comprised: step (2) gained Pupa bombycis water Solve liquid 86.9%, animal oil 2%, Vegetable oil lipoprotein 1%, glucose 5%, white sugar 2%, cysteine 1%, glycine 0.5%, vitamin B10.5%, spice extracting solution 1%, spice 0.1%, at 95 DEG C At a temperature of stir 4 hours, obtain the full liquid of essence, be barbecue essence.
Using the barbecue essence that this enforcement said method prepares, it is fragrant that it has pure, strong and abundant barbecue Gas.
Further, the preparation method of barbecue essence described in the present embodiment may also include step (4): at 55 DEG C At a temperature of, in the full liquid of step (3) gained essence, adding modified starch, colloid mill is crossed in emulsifying the most afterwards, Obtain barbecue essence;Wherein, modified starch is 1% with the mass percent of the full liquid of essence.
The barbecue essence using above-mentioned steps (1)~(4) to prepare is more stable, and its fragrance is stablized and slow release. Embodiment 3
A kind of embodiment of the preparation method of barbecue essence of the present invention, the preparation of barbecue essence described in the present embodiment Method comprises the following steps:
(1) soak: in Pupa bombycis, add water, beat uniformly pulpous state by beater, after soaking 1 hour Cross colloid mill, obtain the full liquid of Pupa bombycis;Wherein, Pupa bombycis is Pupa bombycis with the mass ratio of water: water=5:2;
(2) hydrolysis: with the NaOH aqueous solution full liquid of regulating step (1) gained Pupa bombycis that pH value is 10.4 Acid-base value be 8.5 to its pH value, be subsequently adding alkaline protease, hydrolyze 4 hours, add local flavor egg White enzyme, continues hydrolysis 3 hours, obtain pH value be 6.0, free ammonia nitrogen content be 0.45g/100mL's Pupa bombycis hydrolyzed solution;
(3) the raw material mix homogeneously of following mass percent component will be comprised: step (2) gained Pupa bombycis water Solve liquid 64.5%, animal oil 8%, Vegetable oil lipoprotein 4%, glucose 8%, white sugar 5%, cysteine 3%, glycine 2%, vitamin B11%, spice extracting solution 4%, spice 0.5%, at 105 DEG C At a temperature of stir 2 hours, obtain the full liquid of essence, be barbecue essence.
Using the barbecue essence that this enforcement said method prepares, it is fragrant that it has pure, strong and abundant barbecue Gas.
Further, the preparation method of barbecue essence described in the present embodiment may also include step (4): at 65 DEG C At a temperature of, in the full liquid of step (3) gained essence, adding modified starch, colloid mill is crossed in emulsifying the most afterwards, Obtain barbecue essence;Wherein, modified starch is 0.5% with the mass percent of the full liquid of essence.
The barbecue essence using above-mentioned steps (1)~(4) to prepare is more stable, and its fragrance is stablized and slow release. Embodiment 4
A kind of embodiment of the preparation method of barbecue essence of the present invention, the preparation of barbecue essence described in the present embodiment Method comprises the following steps:
(1) soak: in Pupa bombycis, add water, beat uniformly pulpous state by beater, soak 40 minutes Rear colloid mill excessively, obtains the full liquid of Pupa bombycis;Wherein, Pupa bombycis is Pupa bombycis with the mass ratio of water: water=5:3;
(2) hydrolysis: with the NaOH aqueous solution full liquid of regulating step (1) gained Pupa bombycis that pH value is 10 Acid-base value is 7.6 to its pH value, is subsequently adding alkaline protease, hydrolyzes 2 hours, adds local flavor albumen Enzyme, continues hydrolysis 2 hours, obtain pH value be 6.0, free ammonia nitrogen content be the Pupa bombycis of 0.3g/100mL Hydrolyzed solution;
(3) the raw material mix homogeneously of following mass percent component will be comprised: step (2) gained Pupa bombycis water Solve liquid 75.7%, animal oil 5%, Vegetable oil lipoprotein 2.5%, glucose 6.5%, white sugar 3.5%, half Guang Propylhomoserin 2%, glycine 1.2%, vitamin B10.8%, spice extracting solution 2.5%, spice 0.3%, Stir 3 hours at a temperature of 100 DEG C, obtain the full liquid of essence, be barbecue essence.
Using the barbecue essence that this enforcement said method prepares, it is fragrant that it has pure, strong and abundant barbecue Gas.
Further, the preparation method of barbecue essence described in the present embodiment may also include step (4): at 60 DEG C At a temperature of, in the full liquid of step (3) gained essence, adding modified starch, colloid mill is crossed in emulsifying the most afterwards, Obtain barbecue essence;Wherein, modified starch is 1.5% with the mass percent of the full liquid of essence.
The barbecue essence using above-mentioned steps (1)~(4) to prepare is more stable, and its fragrance is stablized and slow release.
Last institute is it should be noted that, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme rather than to this The restriction of invention protection domain, although the present invention being explained in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, this area It is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, and Spirit and scope without departing from technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the preparation method of a barbecue essence, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) soak: in Pupa bombycis, add water, be ground after immersion, obtain the full liquid of Pupa bombycis;
(2) hydrolysis: acid-base value to its pH value of the full liquid of regulating step (1) gained Pupa bombycis is 7.6~8.5, It is subsequently adding alkaline protease, hydrolyzes 2~4 hours, add flavor protease, continue hydrolysis 2~4 hours, Obtain Pupa bombycis hydrolyzed solution;
(3) the raw material mix homogeneously of following mass percent component will be comprised: step (2) gained Pupa bombycis water Solve liquid 64.5~86.9%, animal oil 2~8%, Vegetable oil lipoprotein 1~4%, glucose 5~8%, white sugar 2~5%, Cysteine 1~3%, glycine 0.5~2%, vitamin B10.5~1%, spice extracting solution 1~4%, fragrant Pungent material 0.1~0.5%, stirs 2~4 hours at a temperature of 95-105 DEG C, obtains the full liquid of essence, be barbecue Essence.
2. the preparation method of barbecue essence as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described method is also wrapped Include step (4): at a temperature of 55-65 DEG C, in the full liquid of step (3) gained essence, add modified starch, Emulsifying is ground the most afterwards, obtains barbecue essence;Wherein, the mass percent of modified starch liquid complete with essence is 0.5~1.5%.
3. the preparation method of barbecue essence as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described step (4) In, colloid mill is crossed in emulsifying the most afterwards, obtains barbecue essence.
4. the preparation method of the barbecue essence as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: described In step (1), Pupa bombycis is Pupa bombycis with the mass ratio of water: water=1:1~5:2;The time soaked is 0.5~1 Hour.
5. the preparation method of barbecue essence as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step (1) For: in Pupa bombycis, add water, beat uniformly pulpous state, cross colloid mill after immersion, obtain the full liquid of Pupa bombycis.
6. the preparation method of barbecue essence as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step (2) In, by the acid-base value of the NaOH full liquid of aqueous solution regulating step (1) gained Pupa bombycis.
7. the preparation method of barbecue essence as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described NaOH water The pH value of solution is 9.6~10.4.
8. the preparation method of barbecue essence as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step (3) In, mixing time is 3 hours.
9. use the barbecue essence that method as described in any one of claim 1~8 prepares.
CN201610353150.XA 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Barbecuing essence and preparation method thereof Pending CN105995593A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1460435A (en) * 2003-06-05 2003-12-10 华中科技大学 Liver-protecting functional food made up by using ligustrum fruit and silkworm chrysalis and its preparation method
CN102342480A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-02-08 西南大学 Method for making silkworm pupa Maillard reaction flavor seasoning
CN102860484A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-09 湖南省汇湘轩生物科技有限公司 Aromatic chicken essence powder and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1460435A (en) * 2003-06-05 2003-12-10 华中科技大学 Liver-protecting functional food made up by using ligustrum fruit and silkworm chrysalis and its preparation method
CN102342480A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-02-08 西南大学 Method for making silkworm pupa Maillard reaction flavor seasoning
CN102860484A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-09 湖南省汇湘轩生物科技有限公司 Aromatic chicken essence powder and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
鲁珍 等: "蚕蛹蛋白酶法水解及美拉德反应改良其产物风味的研究", 《食品工业科技》 *

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Application publication date: 20161012