CN105995181A - Feed for feeding Tibetan chickens and preparation and application methods of feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses feed for feeding Tibetan chickens and preparation and application methods of the feed. The feed is prepared from, by mass, basal feed and yoghourt, wherein the ratio of the basal feed to the yoghourt is 2:1. One ton of the basal feed is prepared from 610 Kg of corn, 120 Kg of bran, 150 Kg of soya bean meal, 10 Kg of oil plants, 60 Kg of mountain flour and 50 Kg of common egg breed chicken compound premixed feed. One ton of the feed is prepared from 500 kg of corn, 100 kg of bran, 5 kg of grease, 60 kg of mountain flour and 335 kg of yoghourt. Local materials are adopted, full nutrition is achieved, and the production performance of the Tibetan chickens is greatly improved. The methods are high in operability, and industrialized and standardized production needs are met. In inaccessible and remote mountainous areas, the chickens are fed with the yoghourt, therefore, feed purchase localization can be achieved, the transportation cost (800 yuan per ton) of enterprises is greatly reduced, and local extra corn, highland barley, wheat, fresh milk and other productivity are effectively digested.

Description

A kind of feedstuff raising Tibetan chicken and preparation and application thereof

Technical field

The invention belongs to hide fowl raising technical field, particularly relate to a kind of raise hide chicken feedstuff and preparation and Using method.

Background technology

Hiding chicken is the one way of life chicken at pure free of contamination snow-coated plateau, and small and exquisite being apt to flies build, is that China is excellent Good meat egg dual-purpose type local varieties.Hide egg protein content high, amino acid content and kind and common chicken Egg is compared has clear superiority, and mouthfeel is fresh fragrant fine and smooth, is received by the market, and economic worth is high.At present, Along with development and the improvement of transportation condition of commodity poultry, in hiding chicken culture zone, the masses extensively introduce interior ground breeding Broiler, high-quality purebred Tibetan fowl raising quantity falls sharply.Along the line at primary highway, purebred Tibetan chicken is the rarest, Hiding chicken culturing area more and more less, this variety source has been absorbed in endangered condition.

Meanwhile, hiding chicken and cultivate also in the aquaculture model relatively fallen behind, its yield can not meet market completely Needs.Traditional Tibetan fowl raising, many employings " raw grain (such as Semen Maydis, Semen avenae nudae etc.)+greenfeed (dish leaf, Plant roots and stems etc.) " mode, there is many defects in this feeding manner, specifically includes that randomness is strong；Battalion Support structure single, it is impossible to meet and hide chicken nutritional need；Poor growth；Laying rate is low causes Tibetan chicken to produce Degraded performance.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of feedstuff and preparation and application thereof raised and hide chicken, it is intended to solve Certainly tradition is hidden the used feedstuff of fowl raising method and be there is randomness by force, and trophic structure is single, cause poor growth, The problem that laying rate is low.

The present invention is achieved in that a kind of feedstuff raised and hide chicken, and described raising is hidden the feedstuff of chicken and included base Plinth feedstuff and Yoghourt；Described normal feedstuff and Yoghourt are according to mass ratio=2: 1；

Described normal feedstuff with 1 ton for standard by Semen Maydis 610Kg, wheat bran 120Kg, bean cake 150Kg, oil plant 10Kg, stone powder 60Kg and common laying breed compound premixed feed laying hen material 50Kg composition；

Further, described raising hides the feedstuff of chicken with 1 ton for standard by Semen Maydis 500kg, wheat bran 100kg, oil Fat 5kg, stone powder 60kg and Yoghourt 335kg form.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of described preparation method raising the feedstuff hiding chicken, described Preparation method comprises the following steps:

Step one, by normal feedstuff: Semen Maydis 610Kg, wheat bran 120Kg, bean cake 150Kg, oil plant 10Kg, Stone powder 60Kg, common laying breed compound premixed feed laying hen material 50Kg, pulverize, stir as base Material；

Step 2, normal feedstuff and Yoghourt are added according to the ratio of mass ratio 2: 1, spice.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of described using method raising the feedstuff hiding chicken, described Using method is:

Feedstuff feed every day of described raising Tibetan chicken 2 times: feed time interval 6 hours；Adult Chicken is every for every day Chicken is 70-100 gram.

What the present invention provided raises feedstuff and the preparation and application thereof hiding chicken, and Yoghourt is by the lactose in milk And breaks down proteins, make chicken be easier to digestion and absorb；Yoghourt has the gastric secretion of promotion chicken, improves appetite With the effect strengthening digestion；Lactic acid bacteria in Yoghourt can reduce the generation of some harmful substance, thus has anti- Bacterium antiinflammation；The breeding of putrefaction bacteria in lactic acid bacteria suppression intestinal in Yoghourt, and weaken putrefaction bacteria at intestinal Interior generation, contributes to chicken body and promotes immunity；Needed for lactic acid bacteria in Yoghourt can synthesize chicken body nutrition in a large number Vitamin A, B1, B2, B6, B12, C, D, E；Chicken fed by Yoghourt can reduce the jade in feed formula Rice, wheat bran, the usage amount of oils and fats；Chicken fed by Yoghourt can the bean cake in substitute feed formula, SL-35 egg completely The use of chicken compound material, it is ensured that food safety.The component of the normal feedstuff of the present invention taken into account Tibetan chicken fat, Protein, calcium and the absorption of relevant trace element.

The present invention has fully taken into account Tibetan area height above sea level, the temperature difference is big, be dried the environmental characteristics such as anoxia, Yi Jizang The factors such as district's transportation condition restriction, gather materials on the spot, it is achieved that full nutrition, are greatly enhanced Tibetan chicken production performance. The method strong operability of the present invention, can meet industrialization, standardized production needs；Ungetable remote Mountain area, chicken fed by Yoghourt can realize feedstuff buying localization, has both significantly reduced the cost of transportation (800 of enterprise Yuan/ton) the most effectively digest the production capacities such as local Semen Maydis more than needed, Semen avenae nudae, Semen Tritici aestivi, fresh milk.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the preparation method flow chart raising the feedstuff hiding chicken that the embodiment of the present invention provides.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, The present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to Explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the application principle of the present invention is explained in detail.

The feedstuff raising Tibetan chicken of the embodiment of the present invention includes normal feedstuff and Yoghourt；Described normal feedstuff and acid Milk is according to mass ratio=2: 1；Normal feedstuff (with 1 ton for standard describe) by Semen Maydis 610Kg, wheat bran 120Kg, Bean cake 150Kg, oil plant 10Kg, stone powder 60Kg and common laying breed compound premixed feed laying hen material 50Kg Composition.

Raising of the embodiment of the present invention hides the feedstuff (describing with 1 ton for standard) of chicken by Semen Maydis 500kg, wheat bran 100kg, oils and fats 5kg, stone powder 60kg and Yoghourt 335kg form.

As it is shown in figure 1, the preparation method raising the feedstuff hiding chicken of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:

S101: by normal feedstuff (describing with 1 ton for standard): Semen Maydis 610Kg, wheat bran 120Kg, bean Dregs of rice 150Kg, oil plant 10Kg, stone powder 60Kg, common laying breed compound premixed feed laying hen material 50Kg, Pulverize, stir as base material；

S102: normal feedstuff and Yoghourt are added according to the ratio of mass ratio 2: 1, spice.

The embodiment of the present invention raise hide chicken feedstuff using method include: every day feed 2 times: morning 8:00 Feeding once, afternoon 14:00 feeding once (the feed time can adjust according to local circumstance, interval time 6 hours).

Ensure when feeding that chicken group's whole day has clean drinking-water；Feedstuff feeding amount is eaten up to estimate before feeding intake to feed intake last time For degree, Adult Chicken every chicken every day is 70-100 gram.

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the application effect of the present invention is explained in detail.

By substantial amounts of it is experimentally confirmed that the prouctiveness that chicken can greatly promote chicken group fed by Yoghourt, laying hen grows Amount improves 3 times, and egg production promotes more than 33%.According to initial estimate, the input-output ratio of the present invention reaches 1: 5, There is significant promotional value.

One, samples selection:

Randomly choose 200 age in days purebred Tibetan hens 30 and be only used as experimental group, randomly choose the 200 purebred Tibetan of age in days Hen 30 is only used as contrast groups；Experimental group and contrast groups other condition of chicken group, feature are the most close；Raise ring Border (referring to temperature, humidity, space etc.), feeding manner (referring to feeding time, rhythm, frequency etc.) are completely Identical.

Two, feed process

Contrast groups feed every day base material 2000 grams, feeds intake at twice: the morning 8:00 once, afternoon 14:00 mono- Secondary.

2000 grams of experimental group feed every day Yoghurt formulation material, mixes thoroughly, feeds intake at twice: the morning 8:00 once, Afternoon 14:00 once.Yoghourt adds now mixes existing feeding, say, that point 2 interpolations.

Ensure that experimental group and contrast groups chicken group's whole day have cleaning drinking-water.

Three, experimental data

Feeding 10 days, experimental group lays eggs 145 pieces, and contrast groups lays eggs 103 pieces.Experimental group lays eggs 42 pieces more, Amplification 40.8%.

Feeding the 11st day to the 41st day, experimental group lays eggs 365 pieces, and contrast groups lays eggs 274 pieces.Experimental group Lay eggs 91 pieces, amplification 33% more.

After feeding 41 days, experimental group average weight increases to 1290 grams from 1270 grams, averagely puts on weight 20 Gram.Contrast groups average weight 1240 grams increases to 1245 grams, averagely puts on weight 5 grams.Experimental group weightening finish is 4 times of contrast groups.

Feeding 90 days, 1108 pieces of experimental group common property egg, 816 pieces of contrast groups common property egg.Experimental group is laid eggs more 292 pieces, amplification 35.8%.

Feeding 90 days, experimental group average weight gain 36 grams, contrast groups average weight gain 10 grams, experimental group is contrast 3.6 times of group.

In the case of disregarding chicken weight gain condition, disregarding Yoghourt indirect cost, according to market constant price meter Calculating, chicken input-output ratio fed by Yoghourt is 1: 4.4.

Experimental result illustrates, the method for breeding of the present invention is a kind of effective method for breeding.

The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within bright spirit and principle, should be included in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (4)

1. raise the feedstuff hiding chicken for one kind, it is characterised in that described raising is hidden the feedstuff of chicken and included normal feedstuff And Yoghourt；Described normal feedstuff and Yoghourt are according to mass ratio=2: 1；

Described normal feedstuff with 1 ton for standard by Semen Maydis 610Kg, wheat bran 120Kg, bean cake 150Kg, oil plant 10Kg, stone powder 60Kg and laying breed compound premixed feed 50Kg composition.

2. the feedstuff raising Tibetan chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that raising of chicken is hidden in described raising Expect with 1 ton for standard by Semen Maydis 500kg, wheat bran 100kg, oils and fats 5kg, stone powder 60kg and Yoghourt 335kg Composition.

3. the preparation method raising the feedstuff hiding chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State preparation method to comprise the following steps:

Step one, by normal feedstuff: Semen Maydis 610Kg, wheat bran 120Kg, bean cake 150Kg, oil plant 10Kg, Stone powder 60Kg, laying breed compound premixed feed 50Kg, pulverize, stir as base material；

Step 2, normal feedstuff and Yoghourt are added according to the ratio of mass ratio 2: 1, spice.

4. the using method raising the feedstuff hiding chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating using method is:

Feedstuff feed every day of described raising Tibetan chicken 2 times: feed time interval 6 hours；Adult Chicken is every for every day Chicken is 70-100 gram.