CN105993416A - Summer wheat storage method - Google Patents
Summer wheat storage method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105993416A CN105993416A CN201610350908.4A CN201610350908A CN105993416A CN 105993416 A CN105993416 A CN 105993416A CN 201610350908 A CN201610350908 A CN 201610350908A CN 105993416 A CN105993416 A CN 105993416A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cave
- layer
- wheat
- tritici aestivi
- semen tritici
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a summer wheat storage method. The method comprises the steps: (1) sunning wheat: in the noon of a sunny day, sunning the wheat by using sunlight until the temperature of the wheat is 48 DEG C to 52 DEG C and the moisture content is lower than 12%; and (2) nesting the wheat: firstly, laying a layer of wheat bran with the thickness of 32cm to 35cm at the bottom of a granary, then, covering the upper part of the wheat bran with a partitioning layer, then, adding the wheat sunned in the step (1) into the granary, carrying out nesting by using an inner-layer nest, sleeving the inner-layer nest by a layer of outer-layer nest in a manner that the outer-layer nest is higher than the inner-layer nest by 32cm to 35cm, then, placing the wheat bran into the portion, higher than the inner-layer nest, of the outer-layer nest, and then, carrying out capping by a plastic film. The invention simultaneously discloses a preparation method. The wheat storage method disclosed by the invention is simple in step and easy in operation, time and labor are saved, mildewing and insects can be effectively prevented, the storage cost is low, the storage time is long, and the effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of food storage method, be specifically related to the storage method of Semen Tritici aestivi in a kind of summer, belong to agricultural and deposit technical field.
Background technology
Semen Tritici aestivi, as the edible grain that China resident is most commonly seen, its storage is extremely important, and especially in summer, owing to temperature is high, high humidity, its storage is extremely difficult, it is easy to mouldy or infested.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one and save time, facilitate, it is possible to the effectively Semen Tritici aestivi storage method in summer of mildew-resistant parasite killing.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One Semen Tritici aestivi storage method in summer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) shining wheat: fine day noon, utilize sunlight to shine Semen Tritici aestivi and be 48-52 DEG C to Semen Tritici aestivi temperature, moisture is less than 12%；
(2) cave wheat: first lay the thick wheat bran of one layer of 32-35cm bottom granary, then one layer of dividing layer is covered on the top of wheat bran, then the Semen Tritici aestivi that step (1) has been shone is joined in granary, and it is good with sub-cave, internal layer cave, the most sheathed one layer of outside cave in outside of internal layer cave, described outside cave, than the internal cave high 32-35cm of son, places into wheat bran in outside cave of the raised area, then uses plastic sheeting caping.
Further, during step (1) shines wheat, also include shining wheat bran, cave and the step of instrument.
Further, in step (2), the material of described separate layer is the piece of sack or plastic foil.
And in step (2), described outside cave and internal cave are all by splitting material, water soaking, scraping flesh, work out.
And the material of described outside cave and internal cave is broomcorn straw or reed straw.
Additionally, described outside cave is all higher than 45 DEG C with the cave temperature in of internal cave.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: Semen Tritici aestivi storage method step of the present invention is simple, processing ease, the most time saving and energy saving, and can effective mildew and insect proof, storage cost is low, and the storage time is long, effective.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the specific embodiment detailed description present invention:
Embodiment
1
:
Summer Semen Tritici aestivi storage method, step is as follows:
(1) preparation outside cave and internal cave: splitting material, water soaking, scrape flesh, work out, material is broomcorn straw；
(2) shining wheat: fine day noon, utilizing sunlight to shine Semen Tritici aestivi to Semen Tritici aestivi temperature is 48 DEG C, shines wheat bran, outside cave sub, internal, cave and instrument simultaneously, and wheat water content is 11.6%；
(3) cave wheat: first lay the thick wheat bran of one layer of 32cm bottom granary, then one layer of dividing layer is covered on the top of wheat bran, the material of separate layer is the piece of sack, then the Semen Tritici aestivi that step (1) has been shone is joined in granary, and it is good with sub-cave, internal layer cave, the most sheathed one layer of outside cave in outside of internal layer cave, described outside cave is than the internal cave high 32cm of son, wheat bran is placed in outside cave of the raised area, then plastic sheeting caping is used, keeping the sub-internal temperature in cave more than 45 DEG C, the method can store Semen Tritici aestivi 6 years.
Embodiment
2
Summer Semen Tritici aestivi storage method, step is as follows:
(1) preparation outside cave and internal cave: splitting material, water soaking, scrape flesh, work out, material is reed straw；
(2) shining wheat: fine day noon, utilizing sunlight to shine Semen Tritici aestivi to Semen Tritici aestivi temperature is 52 DEG C, shines wheat bran, outside cave sub, internal, cave and instrument simultaneously, and wheat water content is less than 10.6%；
(3) cave wheat: first lay the thick wheat bran of one layer of 35cm bottom granary, then one layer of dividing layer is covered on the top of wheat bran, the material of separate layer is plastic foil, then the Semen Tritici aestivi that step (1) has been shone is joined in granary, and it is good with sub-cave, internal layer cave, the most sheathed one layer of outside cave in outside of internal layer cave, described outside cave is than the internal cave high 35cm of son, wheat bran is placed in outside cave of the raised area, then plastic sheeting caping is used, keeping the sub-internal temperature in cave more than 45 DEG C, the method can store Semen Tritici aestivi 10 years.
Embodiment
3
Summer Semen Tritici aestivi storage method, step is as follows:
(1) preparation outside cave and internal cave: splitting material, water soaking, scrape flesh, work out, material is reed straw；
(2) shining wheat: fine day noon, utilizing sunlight to shine Semen Tritici aestivi to Semen Tritici aestivi temperature is 50 DEG C, shines wheat bran, outside cave sub, internal, cave and instrument simultaneously, and wheat water content is less than 11.2%；
(3) cave wheat: first lay the thick wheat bran of one layer of 34cm bottom granary, then one layer of dividing layer is covered on the top of wheat bran, the material of separate layer is the piece of sack, then the Semen Tritici aestivi that step (1) has been shone is joined in granary, and it is good with sub-cave, internal layer cave, the most sheathed one layer of outside cave in outside of internal layer cave, described outside cave is than the internal cave high 34cm of son, wheat bran is placed in outside cave of the raised area, then plastic sheeting caping is used, keeping the sub-internal temperature in cave more than 45 DEG C, the method can store Semen Tritici aestivi 8 years.
Below disclosing the present invention with preferred embodiment, so it is not intended to limiting the invention, and the technical scheme that all employing equivalents or equivalent transformation mode are obtained, within all falling within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. one kind summer Semen Tritici aestivi storage method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) shining wheat: fine day noon, utilize sunlight to shine Semen Tritici aestivi and be 48-52 DEG C to Semen Tritici aestivi temperature, moisture is less than 12%；
(2) cave wheat: first lay the thick wheat bran of one layer of 32-35cm bottom granary, then one layer of dividing layer is covered on the top of wheat bran, then the Semen Tritici aestivi that step (1) has been shone is joined in granary, and it is good with sub-cave, internal layer cave, the most sheathed one layer of outside cave in outside of internal layer cave, described outside cave, than the internal cave high 32-35cm of son, places into wheat bran in outside cave of the raised area
Then plastic sheeting caping is used.
One Semen Tritici aestivi storage method in summer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that during step (1) shines wheat, also includes shining wheat bran, cave and the step of instrument.
One Semen Tritici aestivi storage method in summer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (2), the material of described separate layer is the piece of sack or plastic foil.
A kind of summer the most according to claim 1 Semen Tritici aestivi storage method, it is characterised in that in step (2), described outside cave and cave, inside are all by splitting material, water soaking, scraping flesh, work out.
One Semen Tritici aestivi storage method in summer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (2), the material of described outside cave and internal cave is broomcorn straw or reed straw.
One Semen Tritici aestivi storage method in summer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (2), the cave temperature in described outside cave and internal cave is all higher than 45 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610350908.4A CN105993416A (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | Summer wheat storage method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610350908.4A CN105993416A (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | Summer wheat storage method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993416A true CN105993416A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610350908.4A Pending CN105993416A (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | Summer wheat storage method |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20140011228A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-01-28 | 김만갑 | Grain dry equipment |
| CN104620783A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 王宝库 | Harmless wheat storage method |
| CN105144906A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-16 | 巢湖市鑫宇良种农民专业合作社 | Wheat seed insect-prevention storage method |
| CN105145810A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-16 | 唐乾军 | Method for storing wheat by utilizing wheat bran |
-
2016
- 2016-05-25 CN CN201610350908.4A patent/CN105993416A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20140011228A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-01-28 | 김만갑 | Grain dry equipment |
| CN104620783A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 王宝库 | Harmless wheat storage method |
| CN105144906A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-16 | 巢湖市鑫宇良种农民专业合作社 | Wheat seed insect-prevention storage method |
| CN105145810A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-16 | 唐乾军 | Method for storing wheat by utilizing wheat bran |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |