CN109005949B

CN109005949B - Wheat is with dampproofing strorage device

Info

Publication number: CN109005949B
Application number: CN201810560257.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴勇; 王晨侠
Original assignee: Anhui Fengshuo Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Fengshuo Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-03
Filing date: 2018-06-03
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-03
Also published as: CN109005949A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and discloses a damp-proof storage device for wheat seeds, which comprises a base, wherein a damp-proof tank body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the damp-proof tank body is divided into an outer tank body and an inner tank body, a first humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer tank body, and a second humidity sensor, a first support ring and a second support ring are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner tank body. The invention has the beneficial effects that: this kind of wheat is with dampproofing strorage device, through the first humidity transducer on the outer tank body, make the air humidity in clearance between the outer tank body and the inner tank body can obtain the control, humidity in making the inner tank body through second humidity transducer can obtain the control, the stopple is at the out-of-work time of air heater simultaneously, the first rubber seal of cooperation first support ring cooperation makes the first screw thread of first sealed lid cooperation, second support ring cooperation second rubber seal, the inner space that makes the inner tank body forms confined space, thereby wheat is dampproofing has been realized.

Description

Wheat is with dampproofing strorage device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a moistureproof storage device for wheat seeds.

Background

Wheat is a general name of wheat plants, is a monocotyledon, is a gramineous plant widely planted all over the world, has caryopsis as one of staple food of human beings, and can be used for making foods such as bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and the like after being ground into flour; fermenting, and making into beer, alcohol, Chinese liquor (such as vodka), or biomass fuel. The wheat is rich in starch, protein, fat, mineral substances, calcium, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, vitamin A, vitamin C and the like, the wheat is one of three grains and almost all eaten, only about one sixth of the wheat is used as feed, two river basin is the earliest region for cultivating the wheat in the world, China is one of the countries for cultivating the wheat in the earliest world, the wheat in 2010 is the grain crop (6.51 hundred million tons) which is the second of the total yield position in the world, and is second to the corn (8.44 tons), so the storage of the wheat seeds is particularly important, the wheat seeds are semi-winterness, medium early maturity, the wheat seeds are small and oval, one longitudinal furrow is called abdominal furrow at one side of the seeds, one end of the seeds is provided with hair, the fruit hair is called, the other end of the seeds is provided with a small nearly circular bulge, the embryos, one to several layers of regularly arranged cells with nearly equal water diameter are aleurone layers and are main factors influencing the safety of the wheat seeds, the safe water content of the wheat seeds is twelve to five percent, more than thirteen percent easily causes mold propagation caused by vigorous respiration, less than twelve percent can keep vitality for a long time, however, the wheat moisture absorption is strong, if the germination or mildew of wheat seeds in the moisture-proof equipment needs to be inspected in a key way in rainy seasons, at present, the moisture-proof effect of the moisture-proof storage device for the wheat seeds is general in rainy seasons.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a damp-proof storage device for wheat seeds, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wheat is with dampproofing strorage device, includes the base, the last fixed surface of base is connected with dampproofing jar of body, dampproofing jar of body divide into outer jar of body and inner tank body, the inner wall fixedly connected with first humidity transducer of outer jar of body, the inner wall of inner tank body is fixedly connected with second humidity transducer, first support ring and second support ring respectively, first screw thread, arcwall face and second screw thread have been seted up in proper order to the inner wall of inner tank body from the bottom up, the surface of first screw thread and second screw thread is threaded connection respectively has first sealed lid and second sealed lid, the upper surface of first sealed lid and second sealed lid is fixedly connected with first handle and second handle respectively, the fixed surface of dampproofing jar of body is connected with the pedal ring, the quantity of pedal ring is six, and three pedal ring is a set of, the equidistant distribution of pedal ring in dampproofing jar of body surface in every group pedal ring, the top of the base is fixedly connected with an air heater, an air outlet pipe of the air heater penetrates through the outer tank body and extends to the inner part of the outer tank body, the surface of the outer tank body is provided with a vent hole, a hole plug is clamped in the vent hole, the surface of the inner tank body is provided with a vent groove, the inner wall of the ventilation groove is fixedly connected with an isolation net, a drying agent storage plate is arranged between the outer wall of the inner tank body and the inner wall of the outer tank body, the surface of the drying agent storage plate is provided with a leak hole, the output ends of the first humidity sensor, the second humidity sensor and the third temperature sensor are electrically connected with the input end of the A/D converter, the output end of the A/D converter is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip, the output end of the singlechip is electrically connected with the input end of the humidity display, the input end of the singlechip and the input end of the humidity display are electrically connected with the output end of the power supply.

Preferably, the upper surfaces of the first support ring and the second support ring are fixedly connected with a first rubber sealing ring and a second rubber sealing ring respectively.

Preferably, the surface of the arc-shaped surface is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a third humidity sensor.

Preferably, the surface of the outer tank body is fixedly connected with a humidity display.

Preferably, the lower surface of the second sealing cover is fixedly connected with a moisture-proof bin, and the moisture-proof bin is located at the center of the second sealing cover.

Preferably, the first humidity sensor is located at the upper and lower middle positions of the inner wall of the outer tank body.

Preferably, the second humidity sensor is positioned on the inner wall of the inner tank body close to the first support ring.

Preferably, the area of the upper surface of the second support ring is two thirds of the area of the upper surface of the first support ring.

Preferably, the inclination angle of the ventilation slot is 60 degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the moisture-proof storage device for wheat seeds can monitor the air humidity in a gap between an outer tank body and an inner tank body through a first humidity sensor on the outer tank body, monitor the humidity in the inner tank body through a second humidity sensor, simultaneously, when a pore plug does not work in an air heater, match a first supporting ring with a first rubber sealing ring to enable a first sealing cover to match a first thread, and match a second supporting ring with a second rubber sealing ring to enable the inner space of the inner tank body to form a sealing space, thereby realizing the moisture resistance of wheat seeds, simultaneously, absorbing the moisture in the inner tank body by a drying agent on a drying agent storage plate designed in the inner tank body, completing the moisture-proof storage of the wheat seeds, manually opening the air heater and the pore plug when the humidity in a humidity display tank body is too high, enhancing the ventilation and temperature increase in the tank body to achieve the effect of drying the wheat seeds, covering the pore plug and closing the air heater after the drying is completed, the effect of continuously storing the wheat seeds in a moisture-proof manner is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of C of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a sensor according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a damp-proof tank 2, an outer tank 3, an inner tank 4, a first humidity sensor 5, a second humidity sensor 6, a first supporting ring 7, a second supporting ring 8, a first thread 9, an arc-shaped surface 10, a second thread 11, a first sealing cover 12, a second sealing cover 13, a first handle 14, a second handle 15, a first rubber sealing ring 16, a second rubber sealing ring 17, a groove 18, a third humidity sensor 19, a humidity display 20, a damp-proof bin 21, a pedal ring 22, a hot air blower 23, a vent hole 24, a desiccant storage plate 25, a vent groove 26, an isolation net 27, a hole plug 28, an A/D converter 29, a singlechip 30 and a power supply 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a damp-proof storage device for wheat seeds comprises a base 1, a damp-proof tank body 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the damp-proof tank body 2 is divided into an outer tank body 3 and an inner tank body 4, the air humidity of a gap between the outer tank body 3 and the inner tank body 4 can be monitored through a first humidity sensor 5 on the outer tank body 3, the surface of the outer tank body 3 is fixedly connected with a humidity display 20 for displaying the humidity values of a first humidity sensor 5, a second humidity sensor 6 and a third humidity sensor 19, the types of the first humidity sensor 5, the second humidity sensor 6 and the third humidity sensor 19 are respectively AM2320, AM2322 and AM2322, an A/D converter 29 is AT89S52, a single chip microcomputer 30 is AT89C52, the inner wall of the outer tank body 3 is fixedly connected with the first humidity sensor 5, the first humidity sensor 5 is located AT the upper part, the lower part and the middle part of the inner wall of the outer tank body 3, the humidity monitoring in the upper space and the lower space is balanced, the inner wall of the inner tank body 4 is fixedly connected with a second humidity sensor 6, a first support ring 7 and a second support ring 8 respectively, the humidity in the inner tank body 4 can be monitored through the second humidity sensor 6, the second humidity sensor 6 is positioned at the position, close to the first support ring 7, of the inner wall of the inner tank body 4, the humidity value of the position, close to the first sealing cover 12, of the inner wall of the inner tank body 4 is convenient to monitor, the upper surface area of the second support ring 8 is two thirds of the upper surface area of the first support ring 7, the first sealing cover 12 can be conveniently opened and taken out, the upper surfaces of the first support ring 7 and the second support ring 8 are fixedly connected with a first rubber sealing ring 16 and a second rubber sealing ring 17 respectively, the sealing performance of the first sealing cover 12 and the second sealing cover 13 with the inner tank body 4 is convenient to improve, and the first thread 9 is sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the inner tank body 4 from bottom to top, The moisture-proof and moisture-proof structure comprises an arc-shaped surface 10 and a second thread 11, wherein the surface of the arc-shaped surface 10 is provided with a groove 18, the inner wall of the groove 18 is fixedly connected with a third humidity sensor 19, the surfaces of the first thread 9 and the second thread 11 are respectively in threaded connection with a first sealing cover 12 and a second sealing cover 13, the lower surface of the second sealing cover 13 is fixedly connected with a moisture-proof bin 21, the moisture-proof bin 21 is positioned at the central position of the second sealing cover 13, a water-absorbing and moisture-proof material can be placed in the moisture-proof bin 21, the upper surfaces of the first sealing cover 12 and the second sealing cover 13 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first handle 14 and a second handle 15, the surface of the moisture-proof tank body 2 is fixedly connected with pedal rings 22, the number of the pedal rings 22 is six, the three pedal rings 22 form a group, the pedal rings 22 in each group are distributed on the surface of the moisture-proof tank body 2 at equal intervals, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a hot air heater 23, an air outlet pipe of the hot heater 23 penetrates through the outer tank body 3 and extends to the inner part of the outer tank body 3, the surface of the outer tank body 3 is provided with a vent hole 24, a hole plug 28 is clamped in the vent hole 24, the surface of the inner tank body 4 is provided with a ventilation groove 26, the inclination angle of the ventilation groove 26 is 60 degrees, the inner wall of the ventilation groove 26 is fixedly connected with an isolation net 27 to prevent wheat seeds from falling out of the ventilation groove 26 and blocking, a drying agent storage plate 25 is arranged between the inner walls of the outer tank bodies 3 on the outer wall of the inner tank body 4, and the surface of the desiccant storage plate 25 is provided with a leak hole, the output ends of the first humidity sensor 5, the second humidity sensor 6 and the third temperature sensor 19 are electrically connected with the input end of the A/D converter 29, the output end of the A/D converter 29 is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer 30, the output end of the single chip microcomputer 30 is electrically connected with the input end of the humidity display 20, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer 30 and the input end of the humidity display 20 are electrically connected with the output end of the power supply 31.

The working principle is as follows: when the damp-proof storage device for wheat seeds is used, the air humidity in the gap between the outer tank body 3 and the inner tank body 4 can be monitored through the first humidity sensor 5 on the outer tank body, the humidity in the inner tank body 4 can be monitored through the second humidity sensor 6, meanwhile, the hole plug 28 is matched with the first supporting ring 7 and the first rubber sealing ring 16 to ensure that the first sealing cover 12 is matched with the first thread 9 and the second supporting ring 8 is matched with the second rubber sealing ring 17 when the air heater 23 does not work, so that the sealing space is formed in the inner space of the inner tank body 3, the damp-proof storage of the wheat seeds is realized, meanwhile, the drying agent on the drying agent storage plate 25 which is internally designed absorbs the moisture in the inner tank body 4, the damp-proof storage of the wheat seeds is finished, when the humidity display 20 shows that the humidity in the tank body 2 is overlarge, the air heater 23 and the hole plug 28 are manually opened, the ventilation in the tank body 2 is enhanced, the temperature is increased, and the effect of drying the wheat seeds is achieved, and after the drying is finished, covering the hole plug 28 and closing the hot air blower 23 to achieve the effect of continuously storing the wheat seeds in a moisture-proof manner.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wheat kind is with dampproofing strorage device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a damp-proof tank body (2), the damp-proof tank body (2) is divided into an outer tank body (3) and an inner tank body (4), the inner wall of the outer tank body (3) is fixedly connected with a first humidity sensor (5), the inner wall of the inner tank body (4) is respectively fixedly connected with a second humidity sensor (6), a first supporting ring (7) and a second supporting ring (8), the inner wall of the inner tank body (4) is sequentially provided with a first thread (9), an arc-shaped surface (10) and a second thread (11) from bottom to top, the surfaces of the first thread (9) and the second thread (11) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first handle (14) and a second handle (15), the surface fixedly connected with pedal ring (22) of the dampproofing jar body (2), the quantity of pedal ring (22) is six, and three pedal ring (22) are a set of, pedal ring (22) equidistant distribution in every group pedal ring (22) is on the surface of the dampproofing jar body (2), the top fixedly connected with air heater (23) of base (1), the tuber pipe of air heater (23) runs through the inside of the outer jar body (3) and extends to the outer jar body (3), ventilation hole (24) have been seted up on the surface of the outer jar body (3), the joint has stopple (28) in ventilation hole (24), ventilation groove (26) have been seted up on the surface of the inner jar body (4), ventilation groove (26) inner wall fixedly connected with separation net (27), still be provided with drier storage plate (25) between the outer jar body (3) inner wall of the inner jar body (4) outer wall, the surface of the drying agent storage plate (25) is provided with a leak hole, the output end of the first humidity sensor (5), the output end of the second humidity sensor (6) and the output end of the third humidity sensor (19) are electrically connected with the input end of the A/D converter (29), the output end of the A/D converter (29) is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip (30), the output end of the singlechip (30) is electrically connected with the input end of the humidity display (20), and the input end of the singlechip (30) and the input end of the humidity display (20) are electrically connected with the output end of the power supply (31);

the lower surface of the second sealing cover (13) is fixedly connected with a moisture-proof bin (21), and the moisture-proof bin (21) is located at the center of the second sealing cover (13).

2. The moisture-proof storage device for wheat seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the first support ring (7) is fixedly connected with a first rubber sealing ring (16), and the upper surface of the second support ring (8) is fixedly connected with a second rubber sealing ring (17).

3. The moisture-proof storage device for wheat seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a groove (18) is formed in the surface of the arc-shaped face (10), and a third humidity sensor (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (18).

4. The moisture-proof storage device for wheat seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the outer tank body (3) is fixedly connected with a humidity display (20).

5. The moisture-proof storage device for wheat seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first humidity sensor (5) is located at the upper, lower and middle positions of the inner wall of the outer tank body (3).

6. The moisture-proof storage device for wheat seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second humidity sensor (6) is positioned on the inner wall of the inner tank body (4) close to the first supporting ring (7).

7. The moisture-proof storage device for wheat seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the area of the upper surface of the second support ring (8) is two thirds of the area of the upper surface of the first support ring (7).

8. The moisture-proof storage device for wheat seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inclination angle of the ventilation groove (26) is 60 degrees.