CN105993286A - Method for germinating beet seeds - Google Patents
Method for germinating beet seeds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105993286A CN105993286A CN201610549408.3A CN201610549408A CN105993286A CN 105993286 A CN105993286 A CN 105993286A CN 201610549408 A CN201610549408 A CN 201610549408A CN 105993286 A CN105993286 A CN 105993286A
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- Prior art keywords
- seed
- beet
- seeds
- germination
- germinating
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/12—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with a carbocyclic ring
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of beet germination, in particular to a method for germinating beet seeds. According to the technical scheme, a proper number of beet seeds are taken firstly and placed in a container containing 0.2% of KC1 and 150 mg/L of gibberellins (GA) treatment liquid; the seeds are soaked for 8 hours at the temperature of 28 DEG C, and then the seeds are taken out; the seeds are placed in a seed germination box at the temperature of 28 DEG C after being wrapped by a wet towel or gauze, and the process lasts for 5-7 days. According to the method, the germination rate of the beet seeds can be obviously increased, and the germinative force of the beet seeds and the fresh and alive quality of bud seedlings can be obviously improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Radix Betae Germination Technique field, particularly relate to the germination method of a kind of beet seed.
Background technology
The most domestic research for the Germination Technique of beet seed is the most on the low side, the Stratification technique of the most general still beet seed just used, Main is: at the container of cleaning, load 50 ~ 55 DEG C of warm water, the water yield is 5 times of seed volume, seed immersed in warm water and be stirred continuously, stirring is stopped when water temperature drop to 30 DEG C, soak 8 ~ 12 hours again, seed is made to suction moisture, then water outlet, drain away the water, bind up with gauze, outside wraps the piece of sack or towel soaked again, accelerating germination is carried out in putting basin alms bowl, this method is referred to as hoting water treatment of seeds, this is the most the most frequently used germination accelerating method, this method is simple and convenient, but there is also problems: seed sprouting is slow, bud gesture is weak, emerge irregular, big seedling phenomenon is serious, such as seed dormancy, speed of emergence is slower, and bud rate is low.Radix Betae is a kind of very popular crops, occupies critical role, but beet seed germinates slow and irregular on producing, and in storage process, easy naturally-aged causes vigor to reduce, and the most how to accelerate seed germination and promotes that seed sprouting seems particularly significant.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the germination method of a kind of beet seed, it can significantly improve the fresh and alive quality of the germination percentage of beet seed, germinating energy and sprout.
In order to solve the problem in the presence of background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
First take appropriate beet seed to be put in the container containing 0.2%KC1 and 150mg/L gibberellins (GA) treatment fluid；
Soak seed 8 hours under 28 degree celsius temperature, then seed is taken out；
Put in the seed germination box of 28 degrees Celsius after wrapping up with wet towel or gauze, through 5-7 days.
Compared with the conventional method, the inventive method beneficial effect following points:
1, with batch beet seed, the seed processed by this method, can improve the bud rate of bud rate 5%-8%.
2, with batch beet seed, the seed processed by this method, germinating energy can be emerged 93% for 5 days, be improved 4 percentage points.
3, with batch beet seed, the seed processed by this method, sprout quality significantly improves, fresh and alive strong shape, energetic.
4, with batch beet seed, the seed processed by this method, Phase ofsprouting improves, and Seedling size is uniform.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of germination method of beet seed, its detailed description of the invention and principle are as follows:
It is to be understood that the processing method of seed germination, first seed germination is understood: sub-sprouting refers to a series of orderly physiological process and the morphogenetic process that seed starts from imbitition, sprouting of seed needs suitable temperature, certain moisture, sufficient air, during seed germination, first it is water suction, makes seed coat expand after seed immersion, soften, more oxygen visible through the seed coat can be made to enter Interior Seed, carbon dioxide visible through the seed coat is discharged simultaneously, and the physical state of the inside changes；Next to that air, the vital movement of seed series of complex conducted in the germination process, only seed is constantly breathed, and obtains energy, being normally carried out of guarantee vital movement；Being finally temperature, temperature is too low, and photosynthesis weakens significantly, and Repiration is suppressed, and photosynthetic productivity reduces, the decomposition of Interior Seed nutrient substance and other a series of physiological activities, is required for carrying out at a suitable temperature.
The present invention uses the principle that 0.2%KC1+150mg/L gibberellins (GA) processes: gibberellins (GA) is as a kind of plant modifying agent, seed dormancy can be broken, accelerate Starch Hydrolysis in endosperm, promote germination, potassium is the monovalent cation that plant part is required, it is dissolved in water with ionic condition, its major function is relevant with plant metabolism, the present invention is in the impact of mda content in beet seed germination characteristic and sprout body, improve the sprouting condition of beet seed, the germination percentage of beet seed can be improved fast and effectively, germinating energy, quality fresh and alive with sprout.
Concrete operation method: take appropriate beet seed and be put in the container containing 0.2%KC1 and 150mg/L gibberellins (GA) treatment fluid, soak seed 8 hours under 28 degree celsius temperature, then seed is taken out, put in the seed germination box of 28 degrees Celsius after wrapping up with wet towel or gauze, through 5-7 days, seed will fully be sprouted.
Claims (1)
1. a germination method for beet seed, its technical scheme is as follows:
First take appropriate beet seed to be put in the container containing 0.2%KC1 and 150mg/L gibberellins (GA) treatment fluid；
Soak seed 8 hours under 28 degree celsius temperature, then seed is taken out；
Put in the seed germination box of 28 degrees Celsius after wrapping up with wet towel or gauze, through 5-7 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610549408.3A CN105993286A (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Method for germinating beet seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610549408.3A CN105993286A (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Method for germinating beet seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993286A true CN105993286A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57117884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610549408.3A Withdrawn CN105993286A (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Method for germinating beet seeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105993286A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106856724A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of germination treatment method of wax of use straw ash to beet Wild related germplasm |
| CN106922249A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-07 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of germination treatment method of wax of use dilute sulfuric acid to beet Wild related germplasm |
-
2016
- 2016-07-13 CN CN201610549408.3A patent/CN105993286A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106856724A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of germination treatment method of wax of use straw ash to beet Wild related germplasm |
| CN106922249A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-07 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of germination treatment method of wax of use dilute sulfuric acid to beet Wild related germplasm |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161012 |