CN105988549B - A kind of electronic equipment with extremely low quiescent current - Google Patents

A kind of electronic equipment with extremely low quiescent current Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105988549B
CN105988549B CN201510041160.5A CN201510041160A CN105988549B CN 105988549 B CN105988549 B CN 105988549B CN 201510041160 A CN201510041160 A CN 201510041160A CN 105988549 B CN105988549 B CN 105988549B
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China
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module
port
voltage
electronic equipment
electric signal
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CN201510041160.5A
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CN105988549A (en
Inventor
孔长征
汪洋
史召辉
朱荣
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Hainan Haima Automobile Co.,Ltd.
Haima Motor Corp
Haima New Energy Vehicle Co Ltd
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Hippocampus Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of electronic equipment with extremely low quiescent current, comprising: power supply module supplies electricity to the electronic equipment for output voltage;Voltage transformation module, voltage needed for the voltage for exporting the power supply module is converted into multiple functional modules;The voltage transformation module has first port, second port and third port;Central processing module is powered for sending control electric signal with controlling the power supply module as the voltage transformation module and multiple functional modules;Switching module for receiving the first control electric signal or the second control electric signal that the central processing module is sent, and switches between the first mode of operation or the second mode of operation according to the first control electric signal or the second control electric signal.Electronic equipment of the present invention has extremely low quiescent current after entering dormant state, and electronic equipment is made not need frequent charge, increases electronic equipment stand-by time.

Description

A kind of electronic equipment with extremely low quiescent current
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic technology fields, are related to a kind of electronic equipment, have extremely low Static Electro more particularly to one kind The electronic equipment of stream.
Background technique
Electronic equipment refers to be made of electronic components such as integrated circuit, transistor, electron tubes, application electric technology (packet Include) equipment that plays a role of software, including electronic computer and the robot, numerical control or the program-controlled system that are controlled by electronic computer System etc..
And with the continuous development of contemporary electronic technology, electronic equipment is widely used, and the electronic equipment in the present age Most of is all battery-powered products.In these battery-powered products, since voltage can be reduced with the reduction of electricity, institute Generally to have a voltage regulator circuit or power-switching circuit, this is resulted in when product enters suspend mode, this power-supply system by In the characteristic issues of element (such as: voltage stabilizing chip and diode) itself, also in power consumption, so how to lower this static system electricity Stream, this is a thorny problem.
In order to solve this problem, the voltage stabilizing chip and elder generation that electronic equipment in the prior art selects quiescent dissipation small as far as possible With the small diode of pressure drop, quiescent current is reduced as far as possible to reach, but still can not avoid quiescent current excessive completely and deposit The quiescent current the problem of.It brings inconvenience to the crowd using such battery-powered products, for example, battery needs frequent charge, The stand-by time of electronic equipment is shorter etc..
Therefore, a kind of electronic equipment with extremely low quiescent current how is provided, to solve quiescent current in the prior art It is excessive and quiescent current can not be reduced and generate stand-by time it is shorter, it is frequent replacement battery phenomenon many disadvantages, have become in fact Practitioner in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of with extremely low quiescent current Electronic equipment, for solve in the prior art quiescent current it is excessive and quiescent current can not be reduced and generate stand-by time it is shorter, Frequently the problem of replacement battery phenomenon.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of electronics with extremely low quiescent current and sets It is standby, including multiple functional modules, the electronic equipment further include: power supply module supplies electricity to the electronics for output voltage Equipment;The power supply module includes positive terminal and negative pole end;The voltage modulus of conversion being connected with the positive terminal of the power supply module Block, voltage needed for the voltage for exporting the power supply module is converted into multiple functional modules;The voltage transformation module tool There are first port, second port and third port;The central processing module connecting with the positive terminal of the power supply module, is used for It is that the voltage transformation module and multiple functional modules are powered that control electric signal, which is sent, to control the power supply module;The control Electric signal includes the first control electric signal and the second control electric signal;Respectively with the central processing module, voltage transformation module, The switching module of multiple functional module connections, the first control electric signal or second sent for receiving the central processing module Electric signal is controlled, and according to the first control electric signal or the second control electric signal in the first mode of operation or the second operation shape It is switched between state.
Optionally, the switching module includes first port, second port and third port, wherein the first port Be connected with the central processing module, the second port respectively with the third port of the voltage transformation module and multiple function Energy module is connected, the third port ground connection.
Optionally, when the electronic equipment enters working condition state, the central processing module sends the first control The operating voltage of the second port is converted to the first predetermined voltage according to the first control electric signal by signal, the switching module When, the electronic equipment just switch to first mode of operation be connected the power supply module and the voltage transformation module and Access between multiple functional modules.
Optionally, the voltage value of first predetermined voltage is greater than 4 volts less than 10 volts.
Optionally, when the electronic equipment enters dormant state, the central processing module sends second control signal, It is described when the operating voltage of the second port is converted to the second predetermined voltage according to second control signal by the switching module Electronic equipment switches to second mode of operation to end the power supply module and the voltage transformation module and multiple functions Access between module.
Optionally, the voltage value of first predetermined voltage is greater than the voltage value of second predetermined voltage.
Optionally, the switching module is a low pass conducting resistance MOS transistor, the low pass conducting resistance MOS crystal The grid of pipe is connected with the central processing module, the drain electrode of the low pass conducting resistance MOS transistor respectively with the electricity The third port of pressure conversion module is connected with multiple functional modules, the source electrode ground connection of the low pass conducting resistance MOS transistor; A diode is connected between the drain electrode and source electrode of the low pass conducting resistance MOS transistor.
Optionally, the first port of the voltage transformation module is input terminal, and second port is output end, and third port is Ground terminal, wherein the input terminal of the voltage transformation module is connected with the central processing module, output end and multiple functions Module is connected.
As described above, the electronic equipment of the present invention with extremely low quiescent current, has the advantages that
Electronic equipment of the present invention party after entering dormant state has extremely low quiescent current, makes electronic equipment not Frequent charge is needed, electronic equipment stand-by time is increased.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shown as the theory structure schematic diagram of the electronic equipment with extremely low quiescent current of the invention.
Fig. 2 is shown as a kind of embodiment structure schematic diagram of the electronic equipment with extremely low quiescent current of the invention.
Component label instructions
1 electronic equipment with extremely low quiescent current
11 power supply modules
13 voltage transformation modules
13 central processing modules
14 functional modules
15 switching modules
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification Other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood for disclosed content.The present invention can also pass through in addition different specific realities The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit of the invention.
Please refer to attached drawing.It should be noted that only the invention is illustrated in a schematic way for diagram provided in the present embodiment Basic conception, only shown in schema then with related component in the present invention rather than component count, shape when according to actual implementation Shape and size are drawn, when actual implementation kenel, quantity and the ratio of each component can arbitrarily change for one kind, and its component cloth Office's kenel may also be increasingly complex.
Below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
The present embodiment provides a kind of electronic equipments 1 with extremely low quiescent current, referring to Fig. 1, being shown as having extremely low The theory structure schematic diagram of the electronic equipment of quiescent current, as shown in Figure 1, the electronic equipment 1 with extremely low quiescent current Including power supply module 11, voltage transformation module 12, central processing module 13, multiple functional modules 14. and switching module 15.Please Referring to Fig.2, being shown as a kind of embodiment structure schematic diagram of the electronic equipment with extremely low quiescent current.
Wherein, the power supply module 11 is for output voltage to supply electricity to the electronic equipment;The power supply module 11 wraps Include positive terminal and negative pole end.In the present embodiment, the power supply module 11 is battery.The cathode of the power supply module 11 terminates Ground.
The voltage transformation module 12 being connected with the positive terminal of the power supply module 11 is for exporting the power supply module Voltage be converted into multiple functional modules needed for voltage.The voltage transformation module 12 has first port 121, second port 122 and third port 123;In the present embodiment, the first port is that the first port 121 of the voltage transformation module is Input terminal, second port 122 are output end, and third port 123 is ground terminal, wherein the input of the voltage transformation module 12 End 121 is connected with the central processing module 12, and output end 122 is connected with multiple functional modules 14.In the present embodiment, Since the electronic equipment 1 has multiple functional modules 14, the voltage transformation module 12 turns for multiple-channel output type voltage Block is changed the mold, in the present embodiment, the voltage transformation module 12 may include, for example, common 78xx series voltage-stablizer output electricity Voltage-controlled system provides various direct current electricity outputs, multiple resistance R, multiple capacitors, inductance, diode etc. electronic component composition.
The central processing module 13 being connect with the positive terminal of the power supply module 11, for sending control electric signal to control The power supply module 11 is that the voltage transformation module 12 and multiple functional modules 14 are powered;The control electric signal includes first Control electric signal and the second control electric signal.In the present embodiment, the central processing module 13 using wide-voltage range, it is low to The CPU of machine quiescent current.For CPU tool there are three port, a port connects the input terminal of voltage transformation module 12, and second Port connects the second port of switching module, third port ground connection.It in the present embodiment, can be in the central processing module 13 Including arithmetic unit and controller, they are integrated on a single die, and simultaneously each of controlling electronic devices holds the controller coordinate The instruction sequence of line program.
The switching module being connect respectively with the voltage transformation module 12, central processing module 13, multiple functional modules 14 15 for receiving the first control electric signal or the second control electric signal that the central processing module 12 is sent, and according to described the One control electric signal or the second control electric signal switch between the first mode of operation or the second mode of operation.The switching mould Block 15 includes the 4th port 151, fifth port 152 and the 6th port 153, wherein the 4th port 151 and the center Processing module 12 is connected, the fifth port 152 respectively with the third port 123 of the voltage transformation module 12 and multiple function Energy module 14 is connected, the 6th port 153 ground connection.
In the present embodiment, the electronic equipment 1 can use for smart phone, laptop, tablet computer etc. Battery powered electronic product.Therefore, when electronic equipment is smart phone, functional module 14 can be the functional module 14 Fan, WIFI module etc..
When the electronic equipment enters working condition state, the central processing module 12 can send the first control letter Number, the operating voltage of the 4th port 151 is converted to first according to the first control electric signal and made a reservation for by the switching module 15 When voltage, the electronic equipment switches to first mode of operation just the power supply module and the voltage modulus of conversion is connected Access between block and multiple functional modules, that is, open the switching module 15.When the electronic equipment enter suspend mode/to When machine state, the central processing module 12 sends second control signal, and the switching module 15 will according to second control signal When the operating voltage of the fifth port 152 is converted to the second predetermined voltage, the electronic equipment switches to second operation State to end the access between the power supply module 11 and the voltage transformation module 12 and multiple functional modules 14, that is, Close the switching module 15.In the present embodiment, the switching module 15 can be a low pass conducting resistance MOS transistor, The low pass conducting resistance MOS transistor includes grid G, drain D and source S, wherein grid G and the central processing module 12 are connected, the drain D of the low pass conducting resistance MOS transistor third port with the voltage transformation module 12 respectively 123 are connected with multiple functional modules 14, the source S ground connection of the low pass conducting resistance MOS transistor.The low pass electric conduction It hinders and is connected with a diode Q between the drain D and source S of MOS transistor1.Wherein, the voltage value of first predetermined voltage is big In the voltage value of second predetermined voltage.The voltage value of first predetermined voltage is greater than 4 volts less than 10 volts.
In the prior art, when entering dormant state, quiescent current is mainly derived from due to voltage battery-powered products There is element, for example, the electronic components itself such as voltage stabilizing chip and diode in converting system and product in the functional module of itself Characteristic, also can power consumption;But electronic equipment provided by the present embodiment, when entering dormant state, central processing module is cut off Metal-oxide-semiconductor, makes the voltage conversion system and other function module be in minimum current loss state, and then central processing module is again Into micro-current standby mode, such quiescent current is just the quiescent current generated when central processing module is in standby, from And quiescent current when entire electronic equipment enters dormant state is reduced, so that electronic equipment is not needed frequent charge, increases electricity The sub- device standby time.
In conclusion the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electronic equipment with extremely low quiescent current, including multiple functional modules, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment To use battery powered electronic product;The electronic equipment further include:
Power supply module supplies electricity to the electronic equipment for output voltage;The power supply module includes positive terminal and negative pole end;
The voltage transformation module being connected with the positive terminal of the power supply module, the voltage for exporting the power supply module turn Voltage needed for changing multiple functional modules into;The voltage transformation module has first port, second port and third port;
The central processing module being connect with the positive terminal of the power supply module, for sending control electric signal to control the power supply Module is that the voltage transformation module and multiple functional modules are powered;The control electric signal includes the first control electric signal and the Two control electric signals;
The switching module being connect respectively with the central processing module, voltage transformation module, multiple functional modules, for receiving State central processing module transmission first control electric signal or second control electric signal, and according to it is described first control electric signal or Second control electric signal switches between the first mode of operation or the second mode of operation;Wherein, the switching module includes the Four ports, fifth port and the 6th port, wherein the 4th port is connected with the central processing module, and the described 5th Port is connected with the third port of the voltage transformation module and multiple functional modules respectively, the third port ground connection;
When the electronic equipment enters working condition state, the central processing module sends first control signal, described to cut When the operating voltage of 4th port is converted to the first predetermined voltage according to the first control electric signal by mold changing root tuber, the electronics Equipment switches to first mode of operation just the power supply module and the voltage transformation module and multiple function moulds is connected Access between block;
When the electronic equipment enters dormant state, the central processing module sends second control signal, the switching mould When the operating voltage of the fifth port is converted to the second predetermined voltage according to second control signal by root tuber, the electronic equipment is cut Second mode of operation is shifted to end between the power supply module and the voltage transformation module and multiple functional modules Access.
2. the electronic equipment according to claim 1 with extremely low quiescent current, it is characterised in that: the described first predetermined electricity The voltage value of pressure is greater than 4 volts less than 10 volts.
3. the electronic equipment according to claim 1 with extremely low quiescent current, it is characterised in that: the described first predetermined electricity The voltage value of pressure is greater than the voltage value of second predetermined voltage.
4. the electronic equipment according to claim 1 with extremely low quiescent current, it is characterised in that: the switching module is One low pass conducting resistance MOS transistor, the grid of the low pass conducting resistance MOS transistor are connected with the central processing module Connect, the low pass conducting resistance MOS transistor drain electrode respectively with the third port of the voltage transformation module and multiple functions Module is connected, the source electrode ground connection of the low pass conducting resistance MOS transistor;The leakage of the low pass conducting resistance MOS transistor A diode is connected between pole and source electrode.
5. the electronic equipment according to claim 1 with extremely low quiescent current, it is characterised in that: the voltage modulus of conversion The first port of block is input terminal, and second port is output end, and third port is ground terminal, wherein the voltage transformation module Input terminal be connected with the central processing module, output end is connected with multiple functional modules.
CN201510041160.5A 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 A kind of electronic equipment with extremely low quiescent current Active CN105988549B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106712461B (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-12-14 深圳市恒扬数据股份有限公司 Electronic equipment and its power control
CN109144158B (en) * 2018-07-13 2020-06-16 上海华力集成电路制造有限公司 Quiescent current supply circuit for integrated circuit chip
CN113572357B (en) * 2021-07-23 2022-12-27 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN115086562B (en) * 2022-07-25 2023-01-17 荣耀终端有限公司 Power supply circuit, power supply control method and electronic equipment

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CN101542033A (en) * 2006-11-20 2009-09-23 Bsh博世和西门子家用器具有限公司 Generation of an idle mode signal for an electrical control device
CN103299509A (en) * 2010-09-28 2013-09-11 伊莱克斯家用产品股份有限公司 Electronic control device and method for reducing stand-by state energy consumption of an electric household appliance

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JP2001211640A (en) * 2000-01-20 2001-08-03 Hitachi Ltd Electronic device, semiconductor integrated circuit, and information processing system
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101542033A (en) * 2006-11-20 2009-09-23 Bsh博世和西门子家用器具有限公司 Generation of an idle mode signal for an electrical control device
CN103299509A (en) * 2010-09-28 2013-09-11 伊莱克斯家用产品股份有限公司 Electronic control device and method for reducing stand-by state energy consumption of an electric household appliance

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Address after: 201201 Shanghai, Pudong New Area, Liuzhou East Road, No. 6111, No.

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Patentee after: HAIMA MOTOR Corp.

Patentee after: HAIMA NEW ENERGY VEHICLE Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Hainan Haima Automobile Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 450016 Haihai East Road 1689, Zhengzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Henan Province

Patentee before: HAIMA MOTOR Corp.