CN105978551B - A kind of chaos circuit - Google Patents

A kind of chaos circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105978551B
CN105978551B CN201610273971.2A CN201610273971A CN105978551B CN 105978551 B CN105978551 B CN 105978551B CN 201610273971 A CN201610273971 A CN 201610273971A CN 105978551 B CN105978551 B CN 105978551B
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circuit
tube
nmos tube
pmos tube
drain electrode
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CN201610273971.2A
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CN105978551A (en
Inventor
姜敏
李文石
冯烨佳
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K19/00Logic circuits, i.e. having at least two inputs acting on one output; Inverting circuits
    • H03K19/02Logic circuits, i.e. having at least two inputs acting on one output; Inverting circuits using specified components
    • H03K19/08Logic circuits, i.e. having at least two inputs acting on one output; Inverting circuits using specified components using semiconductor devices
    • H03K19/094Logic circuits, i.e. having at least two inputs acting on one output; Inverting circuits using specified components using semiconductor devices using field-effect transistors

Abstract

This application discloses 7 pipe MOS chaos circuits of ultra low voltage power supply.This invention simplifies the chaos circuit constructed based on two unifrequency generation modules and a nonlinear block, the core circuit is 3 pipe Active inductor circuits, exports base frequency signal all the way using 4 pipe frequency generating circuits.Compared with prior art, the present invention significantly simplifies the chaos circuit structure that known metal-oxide-semiconductor is realized, design principle takes full advantage of 3 pipe MOS and realizes active inductance, simultaneously as having found the suitable load point of feedback line, an independent frequency generating circuit can be saved, it can achieve the purpose that gradually abbreviation circuit structure is 7 pipes, while remain the time domain complexity and continuous bandwidth spectral characteristic for realizing simulation chaos respectively.

Description

A kind of chaos circuit
Technical field
This application involves electronic circuit design fields, more specifically to a kind of chaos circuit.
Background technique
In recent years, with the encoding and decoding of miniature monitoring probe and continuation of the journey demand, new chaotic signal generating circuit by Favor.
Current chaos circuit is based primarily upon the realization of amplifier structure, on the one hand needs multiple operational amplifiers, another side Face is essential to need multiple inductance or diode, and the number of component needed for circuit structure is more, especially MOS The number of pipe is more, and the structure that this will lead to traditional chaos circuit is more complicated.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the application provides a kind of chaos circuit, chaos is constructed based on 7 metal-oxide-semiconductors, 1 resistance and 1 capacitor Circuit simplifies the circuit structure of chaos circuit.
To achieve the goals above, it is proposed that scheme it is as follows:
A kind of chaos circuit, comprising: frequency generating circuit and Active inductor circuit;
Wherein, the frequency generating circuit includes: the first PMOS tube, the first NMOS tube, the second NMOS tube, the 3rd NMOS Pipe, capacitor and resistance;
The grid of first PMOS tube, the grid of first NMOS tube, the grid of second NMOS tube and described Capacitor is connected, and is grounded;
The source electrode of first PMOS tube is connected with the substrate of itself, and is connected with power supply, the leakage of first PMOS tube Pole is connected with the drain electrode of first NMOS tube;
The source electrode of first NMOS tube is connected with the substrate of itself, and is connected with the drain electrode of second NMOS tube;
The source electrode of second NMOS tube is connected with the substrate of itself, and is grounded;
One end of the resistance is connected with the grid of first PMOS tube, the drain electrode of the other end and first PMOS tube It is connected;
The drain electrode of the third NMOS tube is connected with power supply, and source electrode is connected with the drain electrode of second NMOS tube, grid with The drain electrode of first PMOS tube is connected, and the grid of the third NMOS tube is the first signal output end of the chaos circuit;
The Active inductor circuit includes: the second PMOS tube, third PMOS tube and the 4th NMOS tube;
The grid phase of the grid of second PMOS tube, the grid of the third PMOS tube and the 4th NMOS tube Even;
The source electrode of second PMOS tube is connected with the substrate of itself, and is connected with power supply, the leakage of second PMOS tube Pole is connected with the source electrode of the third PMOS tube, and the drain electrode of second PMOS tube is that the second signal of the chaos circuit exports End;
The source electrode of the third PMOS tube is connected with the substrate of itself, the drain electrode of the third PMOS tube and the described 4th The drain electrode of NMOS tube is connected;
The source electrode of 4th NMOS is connected with the substrate of itself, and is grounded, and the drain electrode of the 4th NMOS tube is described The third signal output end of chaos circuit;
Wherein, the circuit connecting relation of the frequency generating circuit and the Active inductor circuit are as follows:
Described the in the grid of the third NMOS tube in the frequency generating circuit and the Active inductor circuit The grid of two PMOS tube is connected;
Described the in the substrate of the third NMOS tube in the frequency generating circuit and the Active inductor circuit The drain electrode of four NMOS tubes is connected.
Preferably, the supply voltage of the power supply is 300mV~500mV.
Preferably, the breadth length ratio of first PMOS tube is 2.5mm/200nm;
The breadth length ratio of first NMOS tube is 1.5mm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of second NMOS tube is 2.2mm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of the third NMOS tube is 2mm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of second PMOS tube is 100 μm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of the third PMOS tube is 1.5mm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of 4th NMOS tube is 500 μm/500nm.
Preferably, the Standard resistance range of the resistance is 7M Ω~10M Ω.
Preferably, the capacitance value range of the capacitor is 23pF~33pF.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, this application discloses 7 pipe MOS chaos circuits of ultra low voltage power supply.The present invention The chaos circuit constructed based on two unifrequency generation modules and a nonlinear block is simplified, the core circuit is 3 Pipe Active inductor circuit exports base frequency signal all the way using 4 pipe frequency generating circuits.Compared with prior art, of the invention The chaos circuit structure that known metal-oxide-semiconductor is realized significantly is simplified, design principle takes full advantage of 3 pipe MOS and realizes active electricity Sense, simultaneously as having found the suitable load point of feedback line, as soon as an independent frequency generating circuit can be saved, can reach Gradually abbreviation circuit structure is the purpose of 7 pipes, while remaining the time domain complexity and continuous bandwidth for realizing simulation chaos respectively Spectral characteristic.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of electrical block diagram of chaos circuit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the chaos of a kind of the first signal output end of chaos circuit of the invention and the output of second signal output end The signal time-domain diagram of signal;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of frequency domain figure of the chaotic signal of the first signal output end output of chaos circuit of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows a kind of frequency domain figure of the chaotic signal of the second signal output end output of chaos circuit of the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows a kind of frequency domain figure of the chaotic signal of the third signal output end output of chaos circuit of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In chaos generation circuit, single tube Colpitts chaos circuit structure is the most succinct, but needs inductance, and technique is difficult In integrated, other metal-oxide-semiconductor chaos circuits are based primarily upon amplifier structure, it appears it is excessively complicated, and generally require diode or Inductance, this will all cause the structure of conventional MOS pipe chaos circuit to seem still complicated.
To sum up, in order to push metal-oxide-semiconductor Generation of Chaotic Signals most simplified structure development, meet actively measurement etc. skills The urgent demand that new chaotic signal in art link generates, the simulation chaotic signal for directing metal-oxide-semiconductor integrated horizontal concretely generate specially It is referred to the innovative design of integrated circuit, just has the engineering significance of far-reaching reality.
A kind of electrical block diagram of chaos circuit disclosed in one embodiment of the invention is shown referring to Fig. 1.
The chaos circuit includes 2 circuit modules, i.e. frequency generating circuit and Active inductor circuit.
Wherein, the frequency generating circuit include: the first PMOS tube PM1, the first NMOS tube NM1, the second NMOS tube NM2, Third NMOS tube NM3, capacitor C and resistance R.
Active inductor circuit includes: the second PMOS tube PM2, third PMOS tube PM3 and the 4th NMOS tube NM4.
Circuit connection in physical circuit module between the circuit connecting relation and each circuit module of component below Relationship.
The circuit connecting relation of each component in the frequency generating circuit are as follows:
The grid PM1 of first PMOS tube, the grid of the first NMOS tube NM1, the second NMOS tube NM2 grid Pole is connected with the capacitor C, and is grounded.
The source electrode of the first PMOS tube PM1 is connected with the substrate of itself, and is connected with power supply, first PMOS tube The drain electrode of PM1 is connected with the drain electrode of the first NMOS tube NM1.
The source electrode of the first NMOS tube NM1 is connected with the substrate of itself, and the drain electrode phase with the second NMOS tube NM2 Even.
The source electrode of the second NMOS tube NM2 is connected with the substrate of itself, and is grounded.
One end of the resistance R is connected with the grid of the first PMOS tube PM1, the other end and first PMOS tube The drain electrode of PM1 is connected.
The drain electrode of the 3rd NMOSNM3 pipe is connected with power supply, and source electrode is connected with the drain electrode of the second NMOS tube NM2, Grid is connected with the drain electrode of the first PMOS tube PM1, and the grid of the third NMOS tube NM3 is the first of the chaos circuit Signal output end V1.
The circuit connecting relation of each component in the Active inductor circuit are as follows:
The grid and the 4th NMOS tube NM4 of the grid of the second PMOS tube PM2, the third PMOS tube PM3 Grid be connected.
The source electrode of the second PMOS tube PM2 is connected with the substrate of itself, and is connected with power supply, second PMOS tube The drain electrode of PM2 is connected with the source electrode of the third PMOS tube PM3, and the drain electrode of the second PMOS tube PM2 is the chaos circuit Second signal output end V2.
The source electrode of the third PMOS tube PM3 is connected with the substrate of itself, the drain electrode of the third PMOS tube PM3 with it is described The drain electrode of 4th NMOS tube NM4 is connected.
The source electrode of the 4th NMOS tube NM4 is connected with the substrate of itself, and is grounded, the leakage of the 4th NMOS tube NM4 The third signal output end V3 of the extremely described chaos circuit.
Wherein, the circuit connecting relation of the frequency generating circuit and the Active inductor circuit are as follows:
The grid of the third NMOS tube NM3 in the frequency generating circuit with it is described in the Active inductor circuit The grid of second PMOS tube PM2 is connected.
The substrate of the third NMOS tube NM3 in the frequency generating circuit with it is described in the Active inductor circuit The drain electrode of 4th NMOS tube NM4 is connected.
Optionally, always mixed to this in other embodiments disclosed by the invention in order to preferably realize the output of chaotic signal The parameter of each component is defined in ignorant circuit.
Specifically, the supply voltage of the power supply is 300mV~500mV;
The breadth length ratio of first PMOS tube is 2.5mm/200nm;
The breadth length ratio of first NMOS tube is 1.5mm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of second NMOS tube is 2.2mm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of the third NMOS tube is 2mm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of second PMOS tube is 100 μm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of the third PMOS tube is 1.5mm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of 4th NMOS tube is 500 μm/500nm;
The Standard resistance range of the resistance is 7M Ω~10M Ω;
The capacitance value range of the capacitor is 23pF~33pF.
In order to illustrate the use exportable chaotic signal of chaos circuit disclosed by the invention, and the chaotic signal exported remains Realize the time domain complexity and bandwidth spectrum characteristic of analog signal chaos.Referring to fig. 2~Fig. 5.Fig. 2 shows of the invention a kind of mixed When the signal for the chaotic signal that the first signal output end, second signal output end and the third signal output end of ignorant circuit export Domain figure;Fig. 3 shows a kind of frequency domain figure of the chaotic signal of the first signal output end output of chaos circuit of the present invention;Fig. 4 shows A kind of frequency domain figure of the chaotic signal of the second signal output end output of chaos circuit of the invention is gone out;Fig. 5 shows the present invention A kind of frequency domain figure of the chaotic signal of the third signal output end output of chaos circuit.It wherein, is the in the middle and upper part Fig. 2 partial image The time-domain diagram of the chaotic signal of binary signal output end V2 output, middle parts of images are the chaos letter of third signal output end V3 output Number time-domain diagram, lower parts of images be the first signal output end V1 output chaotic signal time-domain diagram.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes that A little elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or The intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", is not arranged Except there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of chaos circuit characterized by comprising frequency generating circuit and Active inductor circuit;
Wherein, the frequency generating circuit includes: the first PMOS tube, the first NMOS tube, the second NMOS tube, third NMOS tube, electricity Appearance and resistance;
The grid of first PMOS tube, the grid of first NMOS tube, second NMOS tube grid pass through the electricity Hold ground connection;
The source electrode of first PMOS tube is connected with the substrate of itself, and is connected with power supply, the drain electrode of first PMOS tube with The drain electrode of first NMOS tube is connected;
The source electrode of first NMOS tube is connected with the substrate of itself, and is connected with the drain electrode of second NMOS tube;
The source electrode of second NMOS tube is connected with the substrate of itself, and is grounded;
One end of the resistance is connected with the grid of first PMOS tube, the drain electrode phase of the other end and first PMOS tube Even;
The drain electrode of the third NMOS tube is connected with power supply, and source electrode is connected with the drain electrode of second NMOS tube, grid with it is described The drain electrode of first PMOS tube is connected, and the grid of the third NMOS tube is the first signal output end of the chaos circuit;
The Active inductor circuit includes: the second PMOS tube, third PMOS tube and the 4th NMOS tube;
The grid of the grid of second PMOS tube, the grid of the third PMOS tube and the 4th NMOS tube is connected;
The source electrode of second PMOS tube is connected with the substrate of itself, and is connected with power supply, the drain electrode of second PMOS tube with The source electrode of the third PMOS tube is connected, and the drain electrode of second PMOS tube is the second signal output end of the chaos circuit;
The source electrode of the third PMOS tube is connected with the substrate of itself, the drain electrode of the third PMOS tube and the 4th NMOS tube Drain electrode be connected;
The source electrode of 4th NMOS is connected with the substrate of itself, and is grounded, and the drain electrode of the 4th NMOS tube is the chaos The third signal output end of circuit;
Wherein, the circuit connecting relation of the frequency generating circuit and the Active inductor circuit are as follows:
The grid of the third NMOS tube in the frequency generating circuit and described second in the Active inductor circuit The grid of PMOS tube is connected;
The substrate of the third NMOS tube in the frequency generating circuit and the described 4th in the Active inductor circuit The drain electrode of NMOS tube is connected.
2. circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supply voltage of the power supply is 300mV~500mV.
3. circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the breadth length ratio of first PMOS tube is 2.5mm/200nm;
The breadth length ratio of first NMOS tube is 1.5mm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of second NMOS tube is 2.2mm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of the third NMOS tube is 2mm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of second PMOS tube is 100 μm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of the third PMOS tube is 1.5mm/500nm;
The breadth length ratio of 4th NMOS tube is 500 μm/500nm.
4. circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Standard resistance range of the resistance is 7M Ω~10M Ω.
5. circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the capacitance value range of the capacitor is 23pF~33pF.
CN201610273971.2A 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of chaos circuit Active CN105978551B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109428396B (en) 2017-08-22 2021-01-12 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Signal transmission system and signal transmission method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012156126A2 (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh Sensor element having a piezoelectric transducer
CN202998051U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-12 西南大学 Memristor-based hyperchaotic-system realization circuit
CN103744288A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-23 广西大学 Memristor-based self-adaptive PD controller circuit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012156126A2 (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh Sensor element having a piezoelectric transducer
CN202998051U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-12 西南大学 Memristor-based hyperchaotic-system realization circuit
CN103744288A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-23 广西大学 Memristor-based self-adaptive PD controller circuit

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