CN105973267A - Gyro working state self-detection system and method thereof - Google Patents
Gyro working state self-detection system and method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105973267A CN105973267A CN201610284157.0A CN201610284157A CN105973267A CN 105973267 A CN105973267 A CN 105973267A CN 201610284157 A CN201610284157 A CN 201610284157A CN 105973267 A CN105973267 A CN 105973267A
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- Prior art keywords
- self
- gyro
- signal
- test signal
- direct current
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C25/00—Manufacturing, calibrating, cleaning, or repairing instruments or devices referred to in the other groups of this subclass
- G01C25/005—Manufacturing, calibrating, cleaning, or repairing instruments or devices referred to in the other groups of this subclass initial alignment, calibration or starting-up of inertial devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Gyroscopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a gyro working state self-detection system and a method thereof. The self-detection system comprises an X, Y and Z way self-detection coil arranged in a gyro, a self-detection signal circuit arranged in a tester, an on-off switch K1, a selection switch K2 and a control computer; the self-detection signal circuit is a constant current source circuit; the self-detection coil is used for generating interference moment; and the control computer receives and processes an output signal corresponding to the gyro. An electric signal simulates an angular motion input signal in the invention, so the test coverage of the gyro in a stationary state is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrically detect application, be used for detecting in real time and judging that gyro the most normally works.
Background technology
Rate gyroscope combination is a kind of attitude measurement control system in real time, for measuring around three orthogonal axis
Angular movement.Under normal condition, the test of gyro can obtain respective corners motion input by rotating on turntable
Signal, but once rate gyroscope combination loads after physical device, due to the limitation of equipment, be not easy to into
Row rotary motion.It is thus desirable to a kind of novel detection method, can detect in the case of not slewing point
From the real-time behavior of rate gyroscope combination and determine whether normal.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to the gyro for working under resting state and a kind of self-sensing method is provided, meet special
Under the conditions of rate gyroscope combined test inspection requirements.
The technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of gyro duty self-check system, it is characterized in that: include being arranged on the X within gyroscope,
Y, Z road self-inspection coil, be arranged on the self-test signal circuit within tester, on and off switch K1, select switch
K2, control computer;Described self-test signal circuit is constant-current source circuit;Described on and off switch K1 is used for controlling
Whether self-test signal exports;Described selection switchs K2 for controlling which gyro self-inspection letter signal exports to
Self-inspection coil;Described X, Y, Z road self-inspection coil is for producing the disturbance torque of X, Y, Z gyro respectively;
Described control computer receives and processes the output signal that gyro is corresponding.
Above-mentioned constant-current source circuit is output as the direct current signal of 50 ± 2mA;The described threshold range set is as 5.5
±1.5°/s。
A kind of gyro duty self-sensing method, comprises the following steps:
1) constant-current source circuit produces constant direct current self-test signal;
2), in the self-inspection coil of X, Y or Z road gyro that this direct current self-test signal sends into gyroscope, produce dry
Disturb moment;
3) gyroscope sensitivity disturbance torque, exports an output signal corresponding to this self-test signal;
4) this output signal is compared with setting threshold value, thus judge that gyro the most normally works.
The above-mentioned constant direct current signal that direct current self-test signal is 50 ± 2mA;The described threshold range that sets is as 5.5
±1.5°/s。
Present invention have the advantage that
1, the present invention passes through electrical signal simulation angular movement input signal, adds the test of resting state gyro
Spreadability;
2, the present invention carries out data interpretation to test data, decreases the amount of calculation of operator, improves survey
Examination efficiency;
3, the present invention red warning timely to wrong data, provides side to the promptly and accurately location of fault
Help.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The equipment that the present invention mainly uses is rate gyroscope combined unit tester.Main from software and hardware two side
Face realizes above-mentioned functions.In the case of rate gyroscope combined stationary and closed circuit working, by applying to product
The self-test signal of certain fixing magnitude, makes rate gyroscope combined system disturbance torque occur, in closed loop feedback system
System is formed final output;Output data separating according to rate gyroscope combination goes out corresponding to self-test signal
Output signal;By software, output signal calculated and compare with input signal, to confirm gyro
The most normally feed back this input self-test signal, in this, as the foundation judging that gyro the most normally works.
The principle of the invention:
The present invention is at one piece of constant-current source circuit of tester indoor design, and the output of this circuit is as self-test signal
Input quantity, selects a certain road of speed control Gyro to detect by switch.
The gyroscope indoor design that the present invention combines at rate gyroscope self-inspection coil, by self-inspection coil
Injection current, thus gyroscope is applied disturbance torque, through the closed feedback system within rate gyroscope combination
System, forms final output signal.
Output signal is sent into and is controlled computer (being included in tester) by the present invention, is believed with self-inspection by software
Number carry out the comparing calculation of polarity and amplification, and compare with the normal range set, whether draw
Qualified conclusion.Wrong data red display is proposed warning, and provides the prompting of " defective ".
As it is shown in figure 1, self-test signal circuit one the 50 ± 2mA of output in rate gyroscope combined unit tester
Direct current signal.Whether this signal of K1 on-off control exports.Which top this signal of K2 on-off control exports to
Spiral shell.Control computer acquisition to after gyro output signals, judge whether to meet 5.5 ± 1.5 °/s by software
Scope.If in the range of, export " qualified " printed words;If going beyond the scope, " do not conform to red display
Lattice " printed words.
Present invention achieves the Autonomous test of the gyro that works under resting state, meet the gyro test after the assembling of whole bullet and cover
Lid inspection requirements, and by checkings such as dynamic environmental test and target range whole bullet auxiliary tone tests, reached expection
Purpose and requirement.
Claims (4)
1. a gyro duty self-check system, it is characterised in that: include being arranged on inside gyroscope
X, Y, Z road self-inspection coil, be arranged on the self-test signal circuit within tester, on and off switch K1, choosing
Select switch K2, control computer;Described self-test signal circuit is constant-current source circuit;Described on and off switch K1 uses
In controlling whether self-test signal exports;Described selection switch K2 is used for controlling self-inspection letter signal and exports to which
The self-inspection coil of gyro;Described X, Y, Z road self-inspection coil is for producing the interference of X, Y, Z gyro respectively
Moment;Described control computer receives and processes the output signal that gyro is corresponding.
Gyro duty self-check system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described perseverance
Current source circuit is output as the direct current signal of 50 ± 2mA;The described threshold range set is as 5.5 ± 1.5 °/s.
3. a gyro duty self-sensing method, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
1) constant-current source circuit produces constant direct current self-test signal;
2), in the self-inspection coil of X, Y or Z road gyro that this direct current self-test signal sends into gyroscope, produce dry
Disturb moment;
3) gyroscope sensitivity disturbance torque, exports an output signal corresponding to this self-test signal;
4) this output signal is compared with setting threshold value, thus judge that gyro the most normally works.
Gyro duty self-sensing method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The described constant direct current signal that direct current self-test signal is 50 ± 2mA;The described threshold range that sets is as 5.5
±1.5°/s。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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CN2015110248794 | 2015-12-31 | ||
CN201511024879 | 2015-12-31 |
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CN105973267A true CN105973267A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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CN201610284157.0A Pending CN105973267A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-29 | Gyro working state self-detection system and method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110986915A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-10 | 西安航天精密机电研究所 | Real-time compensation method for temperature drift of fiber-optic gyroscope |
Citations (5)
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CN101033968A (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2007-09-12 | 北京航空航天大学 | Monitoring apparatus suitable for interferometric fiber optic gyroscope |
CN201348506Y (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-11-18 | 陕西华燕航空仪表有限公司 | Framework self-detection torquer of rate gyro |
CN102128638A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-07-20 | 上海亨通光电科技有限公司 | Method for detecting optical fiber gyroscope semifinished product detection board |
CN102519483A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-27 | 西安航天精密机电研究所 | Self-detecting method for working state of gyro |
CN202329648U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-07-11 | 西安航天精密机电研究所 | Rate gyroscope combined unit tester |
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2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201610284157.0A patent/CN105973267A/en active Pending
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CN101033968A (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2007-09-12 | 北京航空航天大学 | Monitoring apparatus suitable for interferometric fiber optic gyroscope |
CN201348506Y (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-11-18 | 陕西华燕航空仪表有限公司 | Framework self-detection torquer of rate gyro |
CN102128638A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-07-20 | 上海亨通光电科技有限公司 | Method for detecting optical fiber gyroscope semifinished product detection board |
CN102519483A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-27 | 西安航天精密机电研究所 | Self-detecting method for working state of gyro |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |