CN105971900A - Magnetic suspension permanent magnet submerged electric pump - Google Patents

Magnetic suspension permanent magnet submerged electric pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105971900A
CN105971900A CN201610574566.4A CN201610574566A CN105971900A CN 105971900 A CN105971900 A CN 105971900A CN 201610574566 A CN201610574566 A CN 201610574566A CN 105971900 A CN105971900 A CN 105971900A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
magnetic suspension
suspension permanent
axial force
electric pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610574566.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王全民
陈存东
詹胜强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yuncheng Longquan Pump Industry Co Ltd Shanxi
Original Assignee
Yuncheng Longquan Pump Industry Co Ltd Shanxi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuncheng Longquan Pump Industry Co Ltd Shanxi filed Critical Yuncheng Longquan Pump Industry Co Ltd Shanxi
Priority to CN201610574566.4A priority Critical patent/CN105971900A/en
Publication of CN105971900A publication Critical patent/CN105971900A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F04D13/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven for submerged use
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/04Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
    • F04D29/041Axial thrust balancing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a household waste water utilization system and particularly discloses a magnetic suspension permanent magnet submerged electric pump. According to the technical scheme, the magnetic suspension permanent magnet submerged electric pump comprises a magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor and a water pump. The magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor is connected with the water pump through a coupler. The magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor comprises a center shaft. A rotor is fixed to the center shaft. The rotor is sleeved with a stator. One end of the center shaft is connected with an axial force adjusting mechanism. The axial force adjusting mechanism comprises two pieces of parallel magnetic steel with the same magnetism. The household waste water utilization system has the advantages of being long in service life, small in size and high in efficiency.

Description

A kind of magnetic suspension permanent magnet submersible pump
Technical field
The invention belongs to immersible pump field, especially disclose a kind of magnetic suspension permanent magnet diving electricity Pump.
Background technology
The submersible motor general machinery equipment supporting with immersible pump be widely used in agricultural, electric power, The each department of national economies such as oil, chemical industry metallurgical, mine, urban construction, nuclear power and defence and military, Become irreplaceable equipment in various fluid means.Along with national economy especially fluid work The fast development of industry, electric pump has obtained the most universal and extensively application in China, and electric pump manufactures skill Art level also improves constantly, and has possessed perfect technology production system, has defined sizable life Product scale.Whole nation family of all kinds of electric pump manufacturing enterprise more than 6000, key enterprise of Beng Ye association realizes The output value more than 400,000,000,000 yuan, it is achieved profits tax total value 40,000,000,000 yuan, it has also become the whole world is most important Electric pump industry produce and one of exported country.In recent years, although the electric pump of China has significant progress, But there is also some practical problems, it directly affects economic benefit and the society of electric pump industry Benefit.
Traditional submersible pump is that the principle using threephase asynchronous machine is fabricated by, this product Being product in the market, its subject matter is in the following aspects: 1. axial force cannot solve Certainly, it is to support with the thrust disc of motor bottom, but the Fast Wearing of thrust disc makes motor Cannot normally use, especially cannot use on high-lift submersible pump.2. volume is big, matter Amount weight, is unfavorable for that user uses.Especially speedily carrying out rescue work in colliery, Urban Waterlogging etc. can move at any time Local highly difficult.3. manufacturing difficulty, complex process, properties of product are unstable, and cost is high.4. Electric pump efficiency is low, and power factor is low, does not reaches energy-saving product.5. cannot adjust the fortune of motor Rotary speed, does not reaches total head work.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, it is provided that a kind of service life length, volume little, The magnetic suspension permanent magnet submersible pump that efficiency is high.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of magnetic suspension permanent magnet Submersible pump, including magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor and water pump;Described magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor is by connection Axial organ is connected with water pump;Described magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor includes central shaft, and central shaft is fixed with Rotor, is set with stator outside described rotor;Described central shaft one end connects has axial force to regulate machine Structure;Described axial force governor motion includes the magnet steel that two pieces of magnetic be arrangeding in parallel is identical.Use This programme, by arranging two blocks of identical magnet steel of parallel magnetic, utilizes same magnetic to repel Principle eliminates axial force, counteracting force produced by two magnetic poles, adds pump shaft equal to impeller deadweight Deadweight adds axial force produced by fluid pressure.Thus reach to eliminate the purpose of axial force.
Described axial force governor motion includes the magnet steel seat for placing described magnet steel, at the bottom of described magnet steel seat End is provided with regulation bolt, adjusts the spacing between described two blocks of magnet steel by regulation bolt.Adopt With this programme, the distance between two magnetic poles can be adjusted according to the size of axial force.
It is provided with permanent magnet on described rotor.Our company have employed magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor and improves electric pump Efficiency and power factor, simultaneously on rotor, have employed permanent magnet, it is not necessary to idle excitation electricity Stream, can significantly improve power factor, can reach even capacitive, decrease rotor current, turns Sub-resistance loss, total losses reduce, and the efficiency of motor can improve 10--15 than the motor of same specification Percentage point.And, magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor is in 25--120% rated load ranges Keeping higher efficiency and power factor, when making light running, energy-saving effect becomes apparent from.Simultaneously The present invention uses magnetic suspension, makes mechanical loss reduce, and improves the efficiency of electric pump, energy-saving effect Significantly improve, 20--30% can be improved.
The present invention compared with prior art has a following beneficial effect:
The most compared with prior art, the present invention does not use traditional side installing thrust disc in motor bottom additional Formula solves axial force, it is to avoid cause making the electrical machinery life contract because thrust disc is the most easy to wear Short.Use this programme, by arranging two blocks of identical magnet steel of parallel magnetic, utilize same magnetic Property repel principle eliminate axial force, counteracting force produced by two magnetic poles, equal to impeller from Heavily add pump shaft deadweight and add axial force produced by fluid pressure.Thus reach to eliminate the mesh of axial force 's.The most traditional submersible pump is big along with the change of the power of motor, and the diameter of electric pump becomes big, matter Quantitative change weight.The present invention uses magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor, and the volume reaching electric pump is little, The purpose of light weight, traditional motor speed is 2900 revs/min, and magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor Rotating speed be 0--8000 rev/min, in the case of same power is constant, the volume of electric pump Being traditional 1/5, quality is traditional 1/5, the performance of product and do not change.Reach simultaneously To the reduction of material, the reduction of cost.3. the present invention uses magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor, so that During processing, technique is simple, easily manufactured, stable performance, and cost reduces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of magnetic suspension permanent magnet submersible pump structural representation;
Fig. 2 is axial force governor motion structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is made the most in detail Describing, following example are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention. It is illustrated in figure 1 a kind of magnetic suspension permanent magnet submersible pump, including magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor 1 and water Pump;Magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor 1 is connected with water pump by shaft coupling, drives pump working;Magnetcisuspension Floating magneto 1 includes central shaft 11, and central shaft 11 is fixed with rotor 12, rotor 12 On be provided with permanent magnet, be set with stator 13 outside rotor 12;Central shaft 11 one end connects to be had Axial force governor motion;As in figure 2 it is shown, axial force governor motion includes that two pieces be arranged in parallel Magnet steel 3 that magnetic is identical, for placing the magnet steel seat 2 of described magnet steel 3, magnet steel seat 2 bottom It is provided with regulation bolt 5, according to the size of axial force F 1, adjusts institute by regulation bolt 5 State the interval S between two blocks of magnet steel 3, thus change the size of magnetic force F2, make F1 be equal to F2。
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for the technology of this area For personnel, the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, Or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent, all the spirit and principles in the present invention it In, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the protection of the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims (3)

1. a magnetic suspension permanent magnet submersible pump, it is characterised in that: include magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor And water pump (1);Described magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor (1) passes through shaft coupling and water Pump is connected;Described magnetic suspension permanent magnet motor (1) includes central shaft (11), in Being fixed with rotor (12) in mandrel (11), described rotor is set with outside (12) Stator (13);Described central shaft (11) one end connects axial force governor motion; Described axial force governor motion includes the magnet steel that two pieces of magnetic be arrangeding in parallel is identical (3)。
2. a kind of magnetic suspension permanent magnet submersible pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described axial force governor motion includes the magnet steel seat for placing described magnet steel (3) (2), described magnet steel seat (2) bottom is provided with regulation bolt (5), by adjusting Joint bolt (5) adjusts the spacing between described two pieces of magnet steel (3).
3. a kind of magnetic suspension permanent magnet submersible pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described rotor is provided with permanent magnet on (12).
CN201610574566.4A 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Magnetic suspension permanent magnet submerged electric pump Pending CN105971900A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610574566.4A CN105971900A (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Magnetic suspension permanent magnet submerged electric pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610574566.4A CN105971900A (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Magnetic suspension permanent magnet submerged electric pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105971900A true CN105971900A (en) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=56953063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610574566.4A Pending CN105971900A (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Magnetic suspension permanent magnet submerged electric pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105971900A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110131179A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-16 成都理工大学 A kind of superconduction core Structure of RCP suitable for nuclear power station primary cycle main pump

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201546904U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-08-11 李国宏 Permanent magnetic floating vertical axis wind driven generator
CN102647123A (en) * 2011-02-18 2012-08-22 张玉宝 Magnetic-suspension fly wheel and complete-permanent-magnet repellent type magnetic suspension bearing and position detection and air gap control
CN103711704A (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-04-09 大连四方电泵有限公司 Array permanent magnet magnetic suspension shielding electric pump
CN105736403A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-06 浙江创美机电有限公司 Water-immersed submerged pump with permanent magnet synchronous motor
CN206054324U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-03-29 山西省运城龙泉泵业有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension permanent magnet submersible pump

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201546904U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-08-11 李国宏 Permanent magnetic floating vertical axis wind driven generator
CN102647123A (en) * 2011-02-18 2012-08-22 张玉宝 Magnetic-suspension fly wheel and complete-permanent-magnet repellent type magnetic suspension bearing and position detection and air gap control
CN103711704A (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-04-09 大连四方电泵有限公司 Array permanent magnet magnetic suspension shielding electric pump
CN105736403A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-06 浙江创美机电有限公司 Water-immersed submerged pump with permanent magnet synchronous motor
CN206054324U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-03-29 山西省运城龙泉泵业有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension permanent magnet submersible pump

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110131179A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-16 成都理工大学 A kind of superconduction core Structure of RCP suitable for nuclear power station primary cycle main pump

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