CN206111656U - Centrifugal pump of innovative blade - Google Patents
Centrifugal pump of innovative blade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206111656U CN206111656U CN201621076909.6U CN201621076909U CN206111656U CN 206111656 U CN206111656 U CN 206111656U CN 201621076909 U CN201621076909 U CN 201621076909U CN 206111656 U CN206111656 U CN 206111656U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- impeller
- pump
- nut
- pump cover
- spiral case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model provides a centrifugal pump of innovative blade, it relates to mechanical technical field, the one end of the pump body is connected with the pump cover, through the second double -screw bolt between the pump cover and the pump body, bullet pad and second nut are connected with the baffle, the one end of pump cover is connected with the spiral case through first nut and first double -screw bolt, be provided with the impeller in the spiral case, the center of impeller is provided with wire thread insert and impeller nut, one side of impeller nut is provided with the key, be fixed with left choma through holding screw between the left end of impeller and the spiral case, be provided with right choma between the right -hand member of impeller and the pump cover, the pump cover fit in has throat's bush, be provided with the wound gasket between spiral case and the pump cover, the pump body and pump cover between be connected with mechanical seal through third double -screw bolt and third nut, the right -hand member of the pump body is connected with round nut and lock washer. A centrifugal pump of innovative blade, can realize raising the efficiency, the abrasion of slowing down, the extension impeller life -span the purpose.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to field of mechanical technique, and in particular to a kind of centrifugal pump of innovative blade.
Background technology
Centrifugal pump is a kind of application working machine widely, and it can be widely used for the row such as electric power, metallurgy, coal, building materials
Industry conveys the slurry containing solid particle.Such as thermal power plant's hydraulic(-ash) sluicing, technics of metallurgy mineral dressing factory pulp conveying, coal washery coal slurry and dense medium
Conveying etc..Either in commercial production is still lived, it all has irreplaceable status.
In recent years, country increasingly payes attention to energy-saving and emission-reduction.The energy saving research of centrifugal pump is increasingly paid attention to.For impeller effect
The research of rate, all pays close attention to both at home and abroad the optimization of pump front and rear cover plate gap, the number of blade and impeller hydraulic performance substantially now；And for
The anti scuffing research of impeller, is concentrated mainly on both at home and abroad cavitation corrosion, improves the aspects such as blade strength.
Used as the acting part of centrifugal pump, centrifugal pump does work impeller by the high speed rotation of impeller to liquid, so as to realize
Conveying to liquid, is the vitals of centrifugal pump.Centrifugal pump impeller is generally divided into double shrouded wheel, half-opened impeller, open type leaf
Three kinds of wheel.Double shrouded wheel efficiency is higher, most widely used, it is adaptable to cleaning liquid of the conveying without solid particle and fiber.It is half-open
Formula impeller adiabatic efficiency is between double shrouded wheel and unshrouded impeller, it is adaptable to which conveying is easy to precipitate or the liquid containing solid suspension.
And unshrouded impeller efficiency is minimum, but simple structure, it is processing, easy to manufacture, it is adaptable to which that conveying is containing more solid suspension or band
The liquid of fiber, such as silt carrying flow.Three of the above impeller, no matter which kind of impeller blade cross sectional shape is substantially the same.Open type leaf
Wheel is applied in some special occasions, but also faces in engineer applied problems, and such as efficiency is low, easy abrasion.Efficiency is low to be
Determined by its version, the fluid into impeller can not be conveyed out completely, and segment fluid flow passes back into the pump housing；Its is defeated
The dielectric property sent determines that impeller is easily abraded again, and the abrasion of unshrouded impeller is divided into physical abrasion and cavitation corrosion.
In the design of impeller, blade profile is generally rectangular cross-section, because front side of vane is plane, operation intermediary confrontation leaf
The resistance of impeller blade is larger, and energy loss is higher；In operation the solid particle in medium is vertically hit in fortune with certain speed
On capable blade, it is easier to cause physical abrasion.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the defect and deficiency for prior art, there is provided one kind improves efficiency, slows down mill
Erosion, extends the innovative centrifugal blade of impeller service life.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：It includes spiral case, left choma, clamp screw
Nail, impeller, right choma, throat's bushing, wound gasket, the first nut, the first stud, the second stud, spring washer, the second nut, machinery
Sealing, the pump housing, the 3rd stud, the 3rd nut, key, pump cover, impeller nut, steel-wire screw-socket, round nut, stop washer；Described
One end of the pump housing is connected with pump cover, and baffle plate, pump cover are connected with by the second stud, spring washer and the second nut between pump cover and the pump housing
One end have spiral case by the first nut and the first Stud connection, be provided with impeller in spiral case, impeller is provided centrally with steel wire
Swivel nut and impeller nut, the side of impeller nut is provided with key, is fixed with by holding screw between the left end and spiral case of impeller
Left choma, between the right-hand member and pump cover of impeller right choma is provided with, and throat's bushing is combined with pump cover, is set between spiral case and pump cover
It is equipped with wound gasket；Mechanical seal, the right side of the pump housing are connected with by the 3rd stud and the 3rd nut between the described pump housing and pump cover
End is connected with round nut and stop washer.
Preferably, the right part side wall of the described pump housing is fixed with nameplate by rivet.
Preferably, being provided with O-ring seal between the left end inwall and pump cover of the described pump housing.
Preferably, being additionally provided with dust pan in the described pump housing.
Preferably, being provided with pipe plug and pad on described spiral case.
Preferably, the right-hand member bottom of the described pump housing is connected with support by bolt and spring washer.
Operation principle of the present utility model is：During work, medium is entered in pump from left end import, is rotated using impeller and is made
There is centrifugal motion and carry out work in medium.Water pump is before activation, it is necessary to makes in pump case and suction hose full of water, then starts electricity
Machine, makes pump shaft impeller and water do high speed rotary motion, and water occurs centrifugal motion, is thrown toward impeller outer edge, Jing volute pump cases
Runner flow into water pump pressure pipe road.Impeller is the core of centrifugal pump, and its rotating speed high output is big, and the blade on impeller is again
Main Function is played, impeller will be tested before assembly by static balance.Surfaces externally and internally requirement on impeller is smooth, to reduce current
Friction loss.Axial thrust balancing devices, in centrifugal pump running, because liquid is to enter impeller under low pressure, and
Flow out under high pressure, make impeller both sides pressure, generate the axial thrust for pointing to Way in, rotor can be caused to occur
Axial float, produces abrasion and vibrates, therefore should arrange axial thrust bearing, so as to balancing axial thrust.
After said structure, what this utility model was produced has the beneficial effect that：One kind described in the utility model is innovative
The centrifugal pump of blade, can realize improving efficiency, slow down abrasion, extend the purpose of impeller life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals：
Spiral case 1, left choma 2, holding screw 3, impeller 4, right choma 5, throat's bushing 6, wound gasket 7, the first nut 8,
One stud 9, the second stud 10, spring washer 11, the second nut 12, mechanical seal 13, the pump housing 14, rivet 15, nameplate 16, bolt 17,
Spring washer 18, support 19, the 3rd stud 20, the 3rd nut 21, O-ring seal 22, key 23, pump cover 24, impeller nut 25, steel wire spiral shell
Set 26, pipe plug 27, pad 28, dust pan 29, round nut 30, stop washer 31.
Specific embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative labor is not paid
Put, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Referring to such as Fig. 1 --- shown in Fig. 2, this specific embodiment is adopted the following technical scheme that：It includes spiral case 1, Zuo Kou
Ring 2, holding screw 3, impeller 4, right choma 5, throat's bushing 6, wound gasket 7, the first nut 8, the first stud 9, the second stud
10th, spring washer 11, the second nut 12, mechanical seal 13, the pump housing 14, the 3rd stud 20, the 3rd nut 21, key 23, pump cover 24, impeller
Nut 25, steel-wire screw-socket 26, round nut 30, stop washer 31；One end of the described pump housing 14 is connected with pump cover 24, pump cover 24 with
Baffle plate is connected with by the second stud 10, the nut 12 of spring washer 11 and second between the pump housing 14, one end of pump cover 24 passes through the first spiral shell
Female 8 and first stud 9 be connected with spiral case 1, spiral case 1 and be provided with impeller 4, impeller 4 is provided centrally with steel-wire screw-socket 26 and leaf
Wheel nut 25, the side of impeller nut 25 is provided with key 23, is fixed with by holding screw 3 between the left end and spiral case 1 of impeller 4
Left choma 2, is provided with right choma 5 between the right-hand member and pump cover 24 of impeller 4, be combined with throat's bushing 6 in pump cover 24, spiral case 1 with
Wound gasket 7 is provided between pump cover 24；Connected by the 3rd stud 20 and the 3rd nut 21 between the described pump housing 14 and pump cover 24
Mechanical seal 13 is connected to, the right-hand member of the pump housing 14 is connected with round nut 30 and stop washer 31.
Preferably, the right part side wall of the described pump housing 14 is fixed with nameplate 16 by rivet 15.
Preferably, being provided with O-ring seal 22 between the left end inwall and pump cover 24 of the described pump housing 14.
Preferably, being additionally provided with dust pan 29 in the described pump housing 14.
Preferably, being provided with pipe plug 27 and pad 28 on described spiral case 1.
Preferably, the right-hand member bottom of the described pump housing 14 is connected with support 19 by bolt 17 and spring washer 18.
The operation principle of this specific embodiment is：During work, medium is entered in pump from left end import, is rotated using impeller
And make medium that centrifugal motion to occur and carry out work.Water pump is before activation, it is necessary to makes in pump case and suction hose full of water, then starts
Motor, makes pump shaft impeller and water do high speed rotary motion, and water occurs centrifugal motion, is thrown toward impeller outer edge, Jing volute pumps
The runner of shell flows into the pressure pipe road of water pump.Impeller is the core of centrifugal pump, and its rotating speed high output is big, the blade on impeller
Main Function is played again, and impeller will be tested before assembly by static balance.Surfaces externally and internally requirement on impeller is smooth, to reduce water
The friction loss of stream.Axial thrust balancing devices, in centrifugal pump running, because liquid is to enter impeller under low pressure, and
Flow out under high pressure, make impeller both sides pressure, generate the axial thrust for pointing to Way in, rotor can be caused to send out
Raw axial float, produces abrasion and vibrates, therefore should arrange axial thrust bearing, so as to balancing axial thrust.
After said structure, what this utility model was produced has the beneficial effect that：One kind described in the utility model is innovative
The centrifugal pump of blade, can realize improving efficiency, slow down abrasion, extend the purpose of impeller life.
Ultimate principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.This
The technical staff of industry retouches it should be appreciated that this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments in above-described embodiment and description
That what is stated simply illustrates principle of the present utility model, on the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model
Various changes and modifications are also had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed this utility model.This practicality is new
The claimed scope of type is by appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of centrifugal pump of innovative blade, it is characterised in that：It includes spiral case, left choma, holding screw, impeller, You Kou
Ring, throat's bushing, wound gasket, the first nut, the first stud, the second stud, spring washer, the second nut, mechanical seal, the pump housing,
Three studs, the 3rd nut, key, pump cover, impeller nut, steel-wire screw-socket, round nut, stop washer；One end of the described pump housing connects
Pump cover is connected to, baffle plate is connected with by the second stud, spring washer and the second nut between pump cover and the pump housing, one end of pump cover is by the
One nut and the first Stud connection have spiral case, be provided with impeller in spiral case, and impeller is provided centrally with steel-wire screw-socket and impeller spiral shell
Mother, the side of impeller nut is provided with key, and left choma is fixed with by holding screw between the left end and spiral case of impeller, impeller
Right choma is provided between right-hand member and pump cover, throat's bushing is combined with pump cover, wound gasket is provided between spiral case and pump cover；Institute
Mechanical seal is connected with by the 3rd stud and the 3rd nut between the pump housing stated and pump cover, the right-hand member of the pump housing is connected with round nut
And stop washer.
2. the centrifugal pump of a kind of innovative blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The right part side of the described pump housing
Wall is fixed with nameplate by rivet.
3. the centrifugal pump of a kind of innovative blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the left end of the described pump housing
O-ring seal is provided between wall and pump cover.
4. the centrifugal pump of a kind of innovative blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also set up in the described pump housing
There is dust pan.
5. the centrifugal pump of a kind of innovative blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with described spiral case
Pipe plug and pad.
6. the centrifugal pump of a kind of innovative blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The right-hand member bottom of the described pump housing
Portion is connected with support by bolt and spring washer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621076909.6U CN206111656U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Centrifugal pump of innovative blade |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621076909.6U CN206111656U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Centrifugal pump of innovative blade |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206111656U true CN206111656U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58521872
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621076909.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206111656U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Centrifugal pump of innovative blade |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206111656U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106224245A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2016-12-14 | 兰州理工大学 | A kind of centrifugal pump of innovative blade |
| CN107524626A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2017-12-29 | 项达章 | A kind of marine vertical type self-suction centrifugal pump |
-
2016
- 2016-09-23 CN CN201621076909.6U patent/CN206111656U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106224245A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2016-12-14 | 兰州理工大学 | A kind of centrifugal pump of innovative blade |
| CN107524626A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2017-12-29 | 项达章 | A kind of marine vertical type self-suction centrifugal pump |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170419 Termination date: 20190923 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |