A kind of shear-clamp type electric pole dedicated lifting hook
Technical field
The present invention relates to hoisting and hanging field, specifically a kind of shear-clamp type electric pole dedicated lifting hook.
Background technology
During line construction unit on-site hoisting electric pole, generally use steel wire rope as mainly lifting aid, utilize steel wire rope by fixing for electric pole colligation lifting.Because electric pole volume is little, weight big, need more manpower less important work, there is potential safety hazard and be unfavorable for the raising of work efficiency.
Because electric pole contacts with ground, supporter is placed after needing manually to be lifted electric pole one end, or select to excavate the ground of electric pole center, electric pole and ground is made to have the road clearance, so that using steel wire rope to be bundled in cement electric pole central spot, then hoisting electric pole, manually unties wire line hitch after having lifted.
Use steel wire rope to be bundled in the Hoisting Program of cement electric pole central spot, because electric pole contacts with ground, need manually to be lifted electric pole one end.Because the little weight of electric pole volume is big, need more manpower repetitive operation, too much use manpower operation there is more construction safety hidden danger and be unfavorable for the raising of work efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The efficiency occurred in handling process for electric pole is low, the problem that there is potential safety hazard, and the present invention provides a kind of shear-clamp type electric pole dedicated lifting hook, can avoid the generation of the problems referred to above.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of shear-clamp type electric pole dedicated lifting hook, including two around the hinged hinge bar of rotary shaft, an arc fixing chuck plate it is provided with in hinge bar bottom, it is each provided with half circular mounting circle in arc fixing chuck plate both sides, it is provided with friction plate inside described semicircle installing ring, between semicircle installing ring and friction plate, is provided with leaf spring.
Further, described installing ring side is provided with hole, some location, is respectively provided with a bolt, is connected by chain between two bolts in the hole, location on two arc fixing chuck plates, and described chain annular is centered around the downside of electric pole.
Further, being provided with an annular mounting groove, be provided with arc-shaped rack in described annular mounting groove, be provided with knob, be provided with gear below described knob on the arcwall face of semicircle installing ring in described semicircle installing ring, described gear is meshed with arc-shaped rack.
Further, the arcwall face of described semicircle installing ring being provided with hole, location, is provided with alignment pin, is provided with corresponding screens hole simultaneously on arc-shaped rack in hole, described location, alignment pin is fixed in screens hole through hole, location.
Further, being provided with female thread in described screens hole, described alignment pin end is provided with external screw thread, and alignment pin is threaded connection and is arranged in screens hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Inventive article cost is low, can large-scale use, lifting carrying electric pole that can be simple and efficient, reduce manual steps, when reducing because manually bundling electric pole, the unsafe factor produced because of the rolling of electric pole, and the raising of beneficially work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is the part preferred embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the three dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at A.
In figure: 1 hinge bar, 2 rotary shafts, 3 electric poles, 4 semicircle installing rings, 401 double wedges, 402 concave tooth, 5 arc fixing chuck plates, 6 holes, location, 7 annular mounting groove, 8 knobs, 9 alignment pins, 10 arc-shaped racks, connecting rod on 11,12 rectangle hooks, 13 hinged keepers.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of preferred embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Those skilled in the art can do similar deformation in the case of intension of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of shear-clamp type electric pole dedicated lifting hook, including two around the hinged hinge bar 1 of rotary shaft 2, an arc fixing chuck plate 5 it is provided with in the bottom of hinge bar 1, two described arc fixing chuck plates 5 are by means of the leverage of two hinge bars 1, it is possible to be stuck in by electric pole between two arc fixing chuck plates 5.
Being each provided with half circular mounting circle 4 in arc fixing chuck plate 5 both sides, be provided with friction plate inside described semicircle installing ring 4, this being designed to preferably avoids electric pole to slide.
A kind of more excellent design, is provided with leaf spring between semicircle installing ring 4 and friction plate, and this design is applicable to small-sized electric pole, by means of the elastic force of leaf spring, it is possible to preferably avoid electric pole to slide.
A kind of more excellent design, is provided with hole, some location in described installing ring 4 side, as in figure 2 it is shown, be respectively provided with a bolt in the hole, location on two arc fixing chuck plates, is connected by chain between two bolts, and described chain annular is centered around the downside of electric pole.
Second embodiment is as shown in Figure 3.It is with the difference of first embodiment, it is provided with an annular mounting groove 7 in described semicircle installing ring 5, arc-shaped rack 10 it is provided with in described annular mounting groove, the arcwall face of semicircle installing ring 5 is provided with knob 8, it is provided with gear below described knob 8, described gear is meshed with arc-shaped rack 10, rotation along with knob 8, gear driven arc-shaped rack 10 moves, arc-shaped rack 10 is moved to the arc fixing chuck plate 5 of opposite side, for avoiding the unexpected landing of electric pole 3 to provide safeguard from the arc fixing chuck plate 5 of side.
A kind of more excellent design, is provided with hole, location on the arcwall face of semicircle installing ring 5, is provided with alignment pin 9 in hole, described location, be provided with corresponding screens hole simultaneously, this makes it possible to block arc-shaped rack 10 by alignment pin 9 on arc-shaped rack 10.
In addition alignment pin 9 can also play the effect that auxiliary supports, and is conducive to keeping the position level of whole device.
3rd embodiment is as shown in Figure 4, it is with the difference of above-described embodiment, upper articulation at hinge bar 1 has connecting rod 11 on, two hinge bars 1 and two upper connecting rods 11 to collectively constitute a parallel-crank mechanism, and the rectangle that is arranged at described parallel-crank mechanism links up with 12.
When hoisting electric pole, parallel decagon deformation, the hinged keeper 13 formed between two arc fixing chuck plates 5 can be made constantly to diminish under the effect of stress.
A kind of more excellent design, as it is shown in figure 5, be provided with double wedge 401 on half circular mounting circle 4, is provided with concave tooth 402 on second half circular mounting circle 4, this is designed to during parallel-crank mechanism constantly deforms preferably locking electric pole 3.
In addition to the technical characteristic described in description, it is the known technology of those skilled in the art.