CN105965789A - Hot-runner mold provided with double layers of runners - Google Patents

Hot-runner mold provided with double layers of runners Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105965789A
CN105965789A CN201610547915.3A CN201610547915A CN105965789A CN 105965789 A CN105965789 A CN 105965789A CN 201610547915 A CN201610547915 A CN 201610547915A CN 105965789 A CN105965789 A CN 105965789A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
channel
sandwich layer
layer
melt
seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610547915.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105965789B (en
Inventor
温世洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Hua Yan precision machinery Limited by Share Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGZHOU HUAYAN PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610547915.3A priority Critical patent/CN105965789B/en
Publication of CN105965789A publication Critical patent/CN105965789A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105965789B publication Critical patent/CN105965789B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0025Preventing defects on the moulded article, e.g. weld lines, shrinkage marks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/16Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
    • B29C45/1603Multi-way nozzles specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • B29C45/2701Details not specific to hot or cold runner channels
    • B29C45/2708Gates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • B29C45/2737Heating or cooling means therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • B29C45/278Nozzle tips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • B29C45/28Closure devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/72Heating or cooling
    • B29C45/73Heating or cooling of the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/02Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
    • B29C49/06Injection blow-moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/16Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
    • B29C45/1603Multi-way nozzles specially adapted therefor
    • B29C2045/1609Multi-way nozzles specially adapted therefor having independent heating or cooling means for each way
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • B29C45/2701Details not specific to hot or cold runner channels
    • B29C45/2708Gates
    • B29C2045/2709Gates with a plurality of mould cavity inlets in close proximity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • B29C45/2737Heating or cooling means therefor
    • B29C2045/2754Plurality of independent heating or cooling means, e.g. independently controlling the heating of several zones of the nozzle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/72Heating or cooling
    • B29C45/73Heating or cooling of the mould
    • B29C45/7312Construction of heating or cooling fluid flow channels
    • B29C2045/7318Construction of heating or cooling fluid flow channels multilayered fluid channel constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/02Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
    • B29C2049/023Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison using inherent heat of the preform, i.e. 1 step blow moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7158Bottles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hot-runner mold provided with double layers of runners. The mold comprises a runner plate structure, wherein the runner plate structure comprises a transition plate and an air cylinder plate; a first surface-layer runner plate and a first core-layer runner plate are arranged between the transition plate and the air cylinder plate; a first surface-layer melt runner is arranged inside the first surface-layer runner plate; a first core-layer melt runner is arranged inside the first core-layer runner plate; a second surface-layer runner plate and a second core-layer runner plate are further arranged between the transition plate and the air cylinder plate; a second surface-layer melt runner is arranged inside the second surface-layer runner plate; and a second core-layer melt runner is arranged inside the second core-layer runner plate. The mold adopts the design of the double layers of runners, that is, the surface-layer melt runners comprise double layers of runners capable of realizing independent temperature control, and the core-layer melt runners also comprise double layers of runners capable of realizing independent temperature control, so that plastic in different molten states can be injected into a cavity in a layered manner simultaneously, and different materials can be injected on the same bottom preform in a layered manner.

Description

A kind of hot runner mould with double-layer channel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hot runner mould, particularly relate to a kind of hot runner mould with double-layer channel.
Background technology
Along with current PE T (Polyethylene terephthalate) bottle is at the packaging industry such as food, beverage Extensive application, the requirement to PET bottle is more and more higher.PET has the strongest tensile ductility, toughness, It is not easily broken, the most broken, the advantage such as easy molding.But the shortcoming also having gas retaining difference.Dress milk, During the liquid beverages such as medicated beer, CO2It is easy to reduce so that the shelf-life is the shortest.In order to solve this problem, Need to add one layer of good material of barrier property in the middle of the wall thickness of bottle.Such as nylon.Bottle molding it Before be accomplished by bottle embryo add barrier material, together bottle blowing, the uniformity of guarantee wall thickness, extend Other physical properties such as property.
Hot runner mould, compared with common flow passage mould, has that injection efficiency is high, molding plastic part quality is good and saves The about advantage such as raw material, along with the development of polymer industry, Hot runner Technology the most constantly develops perfect, and it should More and more extensive by scope.Hot flow path is to ensure that the plastics of runner and cast gate keep by the way of heating Molten condition.Owing near runner or center is provided with heating rod and heating collar, exporting to from injection molding machine nozzle The whole runner of cast gate, all in the condition of high temperature, makes the plastics in runner keep melted, is typically not required to after shutdown Runner to be opened takes out solidifying material, then it is temperature required only to need heating flow channel to arrive when starting shooting.
It is, in general, that TOP-TIP is divided into single head TOP-TIP, bull TOP-TIP and valve gate TOP-TIP.Single head TOP-TIP is mainly by single-nozzle, nozzle head, nozzle connecting plate, temperature control system The compositions such as system.Single head TOP-TIP mould of plastics structure is simpler.Molten condition plastics are noted by injection machine Enter nozzle connecting plate, after nozzle arrives nozzle head, inject die cavity.Bull TOP-TIP mould of plastics is tied Structure is more complicated.Molten plastics, by injection machine injection nozzle connecting plate, arrive after hot runner manifold flows to nozzle Nozzle head, is then injected into die cavity.Valve gate TOP-TIP mould of plastics structure is the most complicated.It is with the most Feverish sensation in the head flow passage system mould of plastics has an identical structure, additionally more than a set of needle actuating device control needle Open and close motion.This actuating device is equivalent to a hydraulic jack, utilizes hydraulic means and the mould of injector Tool connects, and forms hydraulic circuit, it is achieved the open and close motion of needle, controls molten condition plastics and injects die cavity.
The hot runner mould processing bottle embryo in prior art typically uses single layer flow path or double-layer channel, and sprays Mouth structure can only individually be molded a kind of plastics.Product structure is single, and product mechanical and physical performance out is poor. And for the mould of multi-cavity, its shortcoming becomes apparent from, and runner is elongated, difficulty of processing increases, and injection molding channel hinders Power is big, and plastics temperature difference in change is different greatly so that homogeneity of product is poor, and product physical property is poor, often has note Discontented, aberration, the phenomenon such as burr, modification, material become fragile, degraded toughness.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of heat with double-layer channel Runner mold, it uses double-layer channel design, i.e. top layer melt dividing to be provided with and is capable of the double of independent temperature control Laminar flow road;Sandwich layer melt dividing also is provided with being capable of the double-layer channel of independent temperature control, it is possible to simultaneously by difference Molten plastics hierarchically inject die cavity, it is achieved inject different materials at same bottle embryo higher slice, for The gas retaining energy improving bottle embryo and the mechanical and physical performance improving bottle embryo lay the foundation.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical scheme that the purpose of the present invention is used is as follows:
A kind of hot runner mould with double-layer channel, it is characterised in that include flow passage plate structure;
Top layer melt dividing and sandwich layer melt dividing it is provided with inside described flow passage plate structure;Described top layer melt stream Stage property has the first glue-feeder for introducing top layer melt and for discharging the first gum exudation mouth of top layer melt;Institute State sandwich layer melt dividing and there is the second glue-feeder for introducing sandwich layer melt and for discharging the of sandwich layer melt Two gum exudation mouths;Nozzle installing hole it is additionally provided with inside described flow passage plate structure;
Described flow passage plate structure includes rebound and air cylinder board;One end of described air cylinder board is solid with described rebound Fixed connection;It is provided with at least one between described rebound and described air cylinder board and first accommodates chamber, each described the One receiving chamber is provided with the first subsurface runoff guidance tape and the first sandwich layer runner plate;Described first subsurface runoff guidance tape interior Portion is provided with the first top layer melt dividing, and its outer surface is provided with the first heating tube component;Described first sandwich layer stream The inside of guidance tape is provided with the first sandwich layer melt dividing, and its outer surface is provided with the second heating tube component;Described mistake It is provided with at least one second receiving chamber between cab apron and described air cylinder board, each described second receiving chamber is provided with Second subsurface runoff guidance tape and the second sandwich layer runner plate;The inside of described second subsurface runoff guidance tape is provided with the second top layer Melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the 3rd heating tube component;The inside of described second sandwich layer runner plate is provided with Second sandwich layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the 4th heating tube component;Described first top layer melt dividing, Top layer melt dividing is constituted after described second top layer melt dividing connection;Going out of described first top layer melt dividing First gum exudation mouth described in interruption-forming, the import of described second top layer melt dividing forms described first glue-feeder; Sandwich layer melt dividing is constituted after described first sandwich layer melt dividing, described second sandwich layer melt dividing connection;Institute State second gum exudation mouth described in interruption-forming that of the first sandwich layer melt dividing, entering of described second sandwich layer melt dividing Second glue-feeder described in interruption-forming.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: also include that nozzle arrangements, described nozzle arrangements include note Nozzle and pedestal;Described injection nozzle includes that the injection nozzle body of tubular, described injection nozzle body have for drawing Entering the entrance of melt and for discharging the outlet of melt, this entrance is at the end of described nozzle body, and this goes out Mouth is at the other end of described nozzle body;Described pedestal has extexine channel, sandwich layer channel With endosexine channel;Described extexine channel has the first charging for introducing extexine melt Mouthful and for discharging the first discharging opening of extexine melt;Described sandwich layer channel has for introducing sandwich layer Second charging aperture of melt and for discharging the second discharging opening of sandwich layer melt;Described endosexine channel tool There is the 3rd charging aperture for introducing endosexine melt and for discharging the 3rd discharging opening of endosexine melt;Institute State the second discharging opening between the first discharging opening and the 3rd discharging opening, described first discharging opening, the second discharging Mouth and the 3rd discharging opening mutually converge formation one river conjunction, and this river conjunction connects with the entrance of described injection nozzle body Logical;Described nozzle arrangements is arranged in described nozzle installing hole, the first charging aperture of described nozzle arrangements and Three charging apertures connect with the first gum exudation mouth of described flow passage plate structure respectively, the second charging of described nozzle arrangements Mouth connects with the second gum exudation mouth of described flow passage plate structure.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: offer on the side towards air cylinder board of described rebound There are three the first grooves being vertically arranged in parallel, three described the first grooves and described air cylinder board One side encloses three described first of formation and accommodates chamber;In the middle part of the side towards air cylinder board of described rebound Offer second groove transversely arranged, offer in the middle part of the side towards rebound of described air cylinder board The 3rd groove, described second groove and described 3rd groove is had to be interconnected, form one described second Accommodate chamber.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is:
Each described first receiving chamber is provided with two described first subsurface runoff guidance tapes and described first sandwich layer Runner plate;The U-shaped shape of cross section of described first subsurface runoff guidance tape, described first sandwich layer runner plate transversal Face is vertical bar shape;It is positioned at the same first two the first subsurface runoff guidance tapes accommodated in chamber and is socketed in one respectively The two ends of the first sandwich layer runner plate;First top layer melt dividing of each described first subsurface runoff guidance tape is provided with one Individual import and 12 outlets, the first sandwich layer melt dividing of each first sandwich layer runner plate is provided with an import With 24 outlets;
Described second the second groove accommodating chamber is provided with a described second sandwich layer runner plate, described second Second sandwich layer melt dividing of sandwich layer runner plate is provided with an import and three outlets;
Described second the 3rd groove accommodating chamber is provided with a described second subsurface runoff guidance tape, described second Second top layer melt dividing of subsurface runoff guidance tape is provided with an import and six outlets;
Each outlet of described second top layer melt dividing is by a leakage proof gasket and described first top layer melt stream One inlet communication in road;Each outlet of described second sandwich layer melt dividing by a leakage proof gasket with described One inlet communication of the first sandwich layer melt dividing;On described air cylinder board, the position of corresponding each leakage proof gasket is all opened It is provided with leakage proof gasket installing hole.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: the import department of described second top layer melt dividing is provided with one Individual for inject top layer melt cross Jiao Zui, the import department of described second sandwich layer melt dividing be provided with one for That injects sandwich layer melt crosses Jiao Zui;On described air cylinder board, corresponding each position crossing Jiao Zui all offers and supplied glue What mouth passed crosses glue mouth installing hole.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: be all socketed with glue on each described outer wall crossing Jiao Zui Mouth heating circle;Each described Jiao Zui that crosses is fixed on air cylinder board by a locating flange.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: between described second subsurface runoff guidance tape and described air cylinder board It is provided with spring washer assembly.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: described pedestal includes nozzle seat, inner sandwich layer seat, SMIS Layer seat and outer sandwich layer seat;
The most through injection nozzle installing hole, connecting hole and stairstepping peace it is sequentially provided with inside described nozzle seat Dress hole;The middle part of described inner sandwich layer seat is provided with the first the most through axially extending bore;Described center core layer seat Middle part is provided with the second the most through axially extending bore;The middle part of outer core layer seat is provided with the most through 3rd axially extending bore;
Described inner sandwich layer seat is arranged in described stairstepping installing hole, the outer wall of described inner sandwich layer seat and described rank Leave gap between the hole wall of trapezoidal mounting aperture, form the first extexine channel, on described inner sandwich layer seat It is additionally provided with the second extexine channel, described center core layer seat is additionally provided with the 3rd extexine channel;Institute State the first extexine channel, described second extexine channel and the 3rd extexine channel successively Extexine channel is constituted after connection;Going out described in interruption-forming of described first extexine channel first goes out Material mouth, the import of described 3rd extexine channel forms described first charging aperture;
Described center core layer seat is arranged in the first axially extending bore of described inner sandwich layer seat, outside described center core layer seat Leave gap between the hole wall of wall and described first axially extending bore, form the first sandwich layer channel;In described It is additionally provided with the second sandwich layer channel on sandwich layer seat, described center core layer seat is additionally provided with the 3rd sandwich layer channel; Described first sandwich layer channel, described second sandwich layer channel and the 3rd sandwich layer channel are sequentially communicated Rear composition sandwich layer channel;Described first sandwich layer channel go out the second discharging opening described in interruption-forming, institute The import stating the 3rd sandwich layer channel forms described second charging aperture;
Outer core layer seat is arranged in the second axially extending bore of described center core layer seat;The of described center core layer seat Two axially extending bores axially lead to described second as the first endosexine channel, the outer wall of outer core layer seat Leaving gap between the hole wall in hole, form the second endosexine channel, described center core layer seat is additionally provided with the 3rd Endosexine channel;Described first endosexine channel, described second endosexine channel and the 3rd Endosexine channel constitutes endosexine channel after being sequentially communicated;Described first endosexine channel Going out the 3rd discharging opening described in interruption-forming, the import of described 3rd endosexine channel forms described 3rd charging Mouthful;
The first feeding-passage and the second feeding-passage, described first feeding-passage it is additionally provided with on outer core layer seat Connecting with the second charging aperture of described 3rd sandwich layer channel, described second feeding-passage is respectively with described First charging aperture of three extexine channel and the 3rd charging aperture of described 3rd endosexine channel are even Logical;
Described injection nozzle is arranged in described injection nozzle installing hole, the entrance of described injection nozzle by connecting hole with Described river conjunction connects.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: be arranged with a heat insulation cap on the outer wall of described injection nozzle; A nozzle heating circle it is arranged with on the outer wall of described nozzle seat.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: also include needle, piston/cylinder and piston;Described work Plug is slidably arranged in described piston/cylinder, and one end of described needle passes piston/cylinder and work Plug is fixing to be connected, the other end of described needle sequentially pass through the 3rd axially extending bore, the second axially extending bore, first Axially extending bore, connecting hole are plugged in described injection nozzle.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: described nozzle installing hole includes being opened on rebound First fixing hole, the second fixing hole being opened on the first subsurface runoff guidance tape and the be opened on air cylinder board the 3rd Fixing hole;Described injection nozzle, pedestal are installed in the first fixing hole, and it is solid that described piston/cylinder is installed on the 3rd Determine in hole;Described needle is plugged in described injection nozzle through the second fixing hole.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1, flow passage plate structure of the present invention includes rebound and air cylinder board, is internally provided with top layer melt dividing With sandwich layer melt dividing, it is logical that described pedestal has extexine channel, sandwich layer channel and endosexine melt Road;Top layer melt initially enters the top layer melt dividing of flow passage plate structure, then going out by top layer melt dividing Mouth respectively enters extexine channel and the endosexine channel of nozzle arrangements;Sandwich layer melt initially enters The sandwich layer melt dividing of flow passage plate structure, then the outlet by sandwich layer melt dividing enters the sandwich layer of nozzle arrangements Channel;Owing to the second discharging opening of sandwich layer channel is positioned at extexine channel and endosexine melt Between first discharging opening and the 3rd discharging opening of passage, described first discharging opening, the second discharging opening and the 3rd go out Material mouth mutually converges formation one river conjunction, and extexine melt, sandwich layer melt, endosexine melt simultaneously enter this River conjunction, subsequently into the entrance of injection nozzle body, finally can hierarchically inject die cavity;The present invention crosses Use double-layer channel design between cab apron and air cylinder board, i.e. top layer melt dividing is provided with and is capable of independent temperature control Double-layer channel (the first top layer melt dividing, the second top layer melt dividing);Sandwich layer melt dividing also is provided with energy Enough realize the double-layer channel (the first sandwich layer melt dividing, the second sandwich layer melt dividing) of independent temperature control, it is possible to Inject different materials on same bottle embryo product, substantially increase the gas retaining energy of bottle embryo, improve original bottle The mechanical and physical performance of embryo, toughness are more preferable;Different barrier material can also be added as needed on, change Other performances such as light transmission, toughness, corrosion resistance.
2, runner plate is set to the first subsurface runoff guidance tape, the first sandwich layer runner plate, the second top layer runner by the present invention Plate and the second sandwich layer runner plate, be respectively provided with heating tube component on each runner plate, crosses outside Jiao Zui each Wall is respectively provided with heating circle, to ensure that each section of each point has temperature controlling point alone, is independent of outside influences.By Multilamellar multiple spot distribution control technology is used so that runner injection power more balances, each temperature control point is more preferable in runner The various notes such as balance so that product has good concordance, solves burr, modification, aberration, flow liner Mould problem.When more can be good at solving other beverages such as common PET bottled milk, medicated beer, owing to protecting Gas is poor, the CO brought2Loss, the problem of the defect that shelf life of products shortens.The most just can use PEI Bottle replaces to fill the beverage such as milk, medicated beer with vial on market.Beverage packaging material like that is permissible Reducing, alleviate, cost of transportation also can greatly reduce.
3, the present invention is tightly pressed on the second subsurface runoff guidance tape and the second sandwich layer stream by air cylinder board spring washer assembly Guidance tape, it is achieved the locking of runner plate connects and omnidistance sealing.
4, pedestal of the present invention includes nozzle seat, inner sandwich layer seat, center core layer seat and outer sandwich layer seat;Described penetrate The most through injection nozzle installing hole, connecting hole and stairstepping installing hole it is sequentially provided with inside mouth seat;Described The middle part of inner sandwich layer seat is provided with the first the most through axially extending bore;The middle part of described center core layer seat is provided with edge Axially through the second axially extending bore;The middle part of outer core layer seat is provided with the most through the 3rd and axially leads to Hole;Outer core layer seat is arranged in the second axially extending bore of described center core layer seat;Described injection nozzle is arranged on In described injection nozzle installing hole, the entrance of described injection nozzle is connected with described river conjunction by connecting hole, has Compact conformation is reasonable, the advantage of easy accessibility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the hot runner mould of embodiment 1 structural representation of nozzle arrangements in injection moulding process.
Fig. 2 is the profile of the hot runner mould of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 A-A to part sectioned view.
Fig. 4 be Fig. 2 B-B to profile.
Fig. 5 is the Split type structure schematic diagram of the hot runner mould of embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the Split type structure schematic diagram of another angle of the hot runner mould of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the profile of the nozzle arrangements of embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the pedestal of embodiment 1 profile under split state.
Wherein, 1, rebound;11, the first groove;12, the first fixing hole;2, air cylinder board;21, Two grooves;22, leakage proof gasket installing hole;23, the 3rd fixing hole;31, the 3rd groove;32, Jiao Zui is crossed Installing hole;4, the first subsurface runoff guidance tape;41, the first heating tube component;42, the second fixing hole;5, One sandwich layer runner plate;51, the second heating tube component;6, the second subsurface runoff guidance tape;61, the 3rd heat-generating pipe group Part;7, the second sandwich layer runner plate;71, the 4th heating tube component;8, injection nozzle;81, injection nozzle body Entrance;82, the outlet of injection nozzle body;810, heat insulation cap;9, pedestal;91, nozzle seat;911、 Injection nozzle installing hole;912, connecting hole;913, stairstepping installing hole;92, inner sandwich layer seat;921, One axially extending bore;922, the first extexine channel;923, the second extexine channel;924、 Second sandwich layer channel;93, center core layer seat;931, the second axially extending bore;932, the 3rd extexine melts Material passage;933, the first sandwich layer channel;934, the 3rd sandwich layer channel;935, table in the 3rd Layer channel;94, outer sandwich layer seat;941, the 3rd axially extending bore;942, the second endosexine channel; 943, the first feeding-passage;944, the second feeding-passage;95, nozzle heating circle;96, needle;97、 Piston/cylinder;98, piston;10, top layer melt dividing;20, sandwich layer melt dividing;30, leakage proof gasket;40、 Cross Jiao Zui;410, locating flange;50, Jiao Zui heating circle is crossed;60, spring washer assembly;100, top layer melt PET;200, sandwich layer melt nylon.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1-6, the present embodiment provides a kind of hot runner mould with double-layer channel, hardens including runner Structure and nozzle arrangements;
Top layer melt dividing and sandwich layer melt dividing it is provided with inside described flow passage plate structure;Described top layer melt stream Stage property has the first glue-feeder for introducing top layer melt and for discharging the first gum exudation mouth of top layer melt;Institute State sandwich layer melt dividing and there is the second glue-feeder for introducing sandwich layer melt and for discharging the of sandwich layer melt Two gum exudation mouths;Nozzle installing hole it is additionally provided with inside described flow passage plate structure;Described flow passage plate structure includes transition Plate 1, air cylinder board 2;One end of described air cylinder board 2 is fixing with described rebound 1 to be connected;
It is provided with at least one between described rebound 1 and described air cylinder board 2 and first accommodates chamber, each described the One receiving chamber is provided with the first subsurface runoff guidance tape 4 and the first sandwich layer runner plate 5;Described first subsurface runoff guidance tape 4 Inside be provided with the first top layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the first heating tube component 41;Described first The inside of sandwich layer runner plate 5 is provided with the first sandwich layer melt dividing, and its outer surface is provided with the second heating tube component 51;Described first heating tube component 41 includes the U on multiple outer surface being distributed in the first subsurface runoff guidance tape 4 Shape heat-generating pipe.Described second heating tube component 51 includes multiple outer surface being distributed in the first sandwich layer runner plate 5 On straight tube-like heat-generating pipe.
It is provided with at least one between described rebound 1 and described air cylinder board 2 and second accommodates chamber, each described the Two receiving chambeies are provided with the second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6 and the second sandwich layer runner plate 7;Described second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6 Inside be provided with the second top layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the 3rd heating tube component 61;Described second The inside of sandwich layer runner plate 7 is provided with the second sandwich layer melt dividing, and its outer surface is provided with the 4th heating tube component 71;Described 3rd heating tube component 61 includes the U on multiple outer surface being distributed in the second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6 Shape heat-generating pipe.Described 4th heating tube component 71 includes multiple outer surface being distributed in the second sandwich layer runner plate 7 On straight tube-like heat-generating pipe.
Top layer melt dividing is constituted after described first top layer melt dividing, described second top layer melt dividing connection 10;Described first top layer melt dividing go out the first gum exudation mouth described in interruption-forming, described second top layer melt stream The import in road forms described first glue-feeder;Described first sandwich layer melt dividing, described second sandwich layer melt stream Sandwich layer melt dividing 20 is constituted after road connection;Going out described in interruption-forming of described first sandwich layer melt dividing second goes out Jiao Kou, the import of described second sandwich layer melt dividing forms described second glue-feeder.
Described nozzle arrangements includes injection nozzle 8 and pedestal 9;Described injection nozzle 8 includes the injection nozzle of tubular originally Body, described injection nozzle body has the entrance 81 for introducing melt and for discharging the outlet 82 of melt, This entrance is at the end of described nozzle body, and this outlet is at the other end of described nozzle body;Described base Seat 9 has extexine channel, sandwich layer channel and endosexine channel;Described extexine melt Passage has the first charging aperture for introducing extexine melt and for discharging the first discharging of extexine melt Mouthful;Described sandwich layer channel has the second charging aperture for introducing sandwich layer melt and melts for discharging sandwich layer Second discharging opening of material;Described endosexine channel has the 3rd charging aperture for introducing endosexine melt With the 3rd discharging opening for discharging endosexine melt;Described second discharging opening is positioned at the first discharging opening and the 3rd Between discharging opening, described first discharging opening, the second discharging opening and the 3rd discharging opening mutually converge formation one and cross Mouthful, this river conjunction connects with the entrance of described injection nozzle body;
Described nozzle arrangements is arranged in described nozzle installing hole, the first charging aperture of described nozzle arrangements and Three charging apertures connect with the first gum exudation mouth of described flow passage plate structure respectively, the second charging of described nozzle arrangements Mouth connects with the second gum exudation mouth of described flow passage plate structure.
Vertically being arranged in parallel towards offering three on the side of air cylinder board 2 of described rebound 1 First groove 11, three described the first grooves 11 enclose formation three with the one side of described air cylinder board 2 The first described receiving chamber;One is offered along horizontal in the middle part of the side towards air cylinder board 2 of described rebound 1 To the second groove 21 arranged, in the middle part of the side towards rebound 1 of described air cylinder board 2, offer one the Three grooves 31, described second groove 21 is interconnected with described 3rd groove 31, forms one described second Accommodate chamber.
Each described first receiving chamber is provided with two described first subsurface runoff guidance tapes 4 and described first core Laminar flow guidance tape 5;The U-shaped shape of cross section of described first subsurface runoff guidance tape 4, described first sandwich layer runner plate 5 Being arranged in a vertical direction, its cross section is vertical bar shape;It is positioned at same first and accommodates two the first tables in chamber Laminar flow guidance tape 4 is socketed in the two ends of a first sandwich layer runner plate 5 respectively;Each described first top layer runner First top layer melt dividing of plate 4 is provided with an import and 12 outlets, each first sandwich layer runner plate 5 The first sandwich layer melt dividing be provided with an import and 24 outlets;
Described second the second groove 21 accommodating chamber is provided with a described second sandwich layer runner plate 7, described Second sandwich layer melt dividing of the second sandwich layer runner plate 7 is provided with an import and three outlets;
Described second the 3rd groove 31 accommodating chamber is provided with a described second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6, described Second top layer melt dividing of the second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6 is provided with an import and six outlets;
Described second sandwich layer runner plate 7 includes a transverse slat, and the two sides along the length direction of transverse slat are prolonged respectively Stretch out three support plates.Second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6 is arranged in transverse direction, and its cross section is vertical bar shape;
Each outlet of described second top layer melt dividing is by a leakage proof gasket 30 and described first top layer melt One inlet communication of runner;Each outlet of described second sandwich layer melt dividing is by a leakage proof gasket and institute State an inlet communication of the first sandwich layer melt dividing;The position of corresponding each leakage proof gasket 30 on described air cylinder board 2 Put and all offer the leakage proof gasket installing hole 22 passed for leakage proof gasket 30.
The import department of described second top layer melt dividing be provided with one for inject top layer melt cross glue mouth 40, The import department of described second sandwich layer melt dividing is provided with one for the Jiao Zui excessively injecting sandwich layer melt;Described gas On cylinder plate 2, the position of corresponding each glue mouth 40 excessively all offers the glue mouth installing hole excessively supplying glue mouth 40 to pass 32。
Jiao Zui heating circle 50, each described Jiao Zui excessively all it was socketed with on the outer wall of each described leakage proof gasket 30 Jiao Zui heating circle 50 all it was socketed with on the outer wall of 40.
Each described glue mouth 40 of crossing is fixed on air cylinder board 2 by a locating flange 410.So design energy Enough prevent leakage proof gasket or the dislocation of Jiao Zui excessively mobile.
It is provided with spring washer assembly 60 between described second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6 and described air cylinder board 2.
With reference to Fig. 7-8, described pedestal 9 includes nozzle seat 91, inner sandwich layer seat 92, center core layer seat 93 and outer Sandwich layer seat 94;
Described nozzle seat 91 is internal is sequentially provided with the most through injection nozzle installing hole 911, connecting hole 912 With stairstepping installing hole 913;The middle part of described inner sandwich layer seat 92 is provided with the first the most through axially extending bore 921;The middle part of described center core layer seat 93 is provided with the second the most through axially extending bore 931;Outer core The middle part of layer seat 94 is provided with the 3rd the most through axially extending bore 941;
Described inner sandwich layer seat 92 is arranged in described stairstepping installing hole 913, outside described inner sandwich layer seat 92 Leave gap between the hole wall of wall and described stairstepping installing hole 913, form the first extexine channel 922, described inner sandwich layer seat 92 is additionally provided with the second extexine channel 923, on described center core layer seat 93 It is additionally provided with the 3rd extexine channel 932;Described first extexine channel 922, described second appearance Layer channel 923 and the 3rd extexine channel 932 constitute extexine channel after being sequentially communicated; Described first extexine channel 922 go out the first discharging opening described in interruption-forming, described 3rd extexine melt The import of material passage 932 forms described first charging aperture;
Described center core layer seat 93 is arranged in the first axially extending bore 921 of described inner sandwich layer seat 92, described in Leave gap between outer wall and the hole wall of described first axially extending bore 921 of sandwich layer seat 93, form the first sandwich layer Channel 933;The second sandwich layer channel 924, described center core layer it is additionally provided with on described inner sandwich layer seat 92 It is additionally provided with the 3rd sandwich layer channel 934 on seat 93;Described first sandwich layer channel 933, described second Sandwich layer channel 924 and the 3rd sandwich layer channel 934 constitute sandwich layer channel after being sequentially communicated;Institute State second discharging opening described in interruption-forming that of the first sandwich layer channel 933, described 3rd sandwich layer channel The import of 934 forms described second charging aperture;
Outer core layer seat 94 is arranged in the second axially extending bore 931 of described center core layer seat 93;In described Second axially extending bore 931 of sandwich layer seat 93 as the first endosexine channel, outer core layer seat 94 Leave gap between the hole wall of outer wall and described second axially extending bore 931, form the second endosexine channel 942, described center core layer seat 93 is additionally provided with the 3rd endosexine channel 935;Described first endosexine melt Passage, described second endosexine channel 942 and the 3rd endosexine channel 935 are sequentially communicated rear structure Become endosexine channel;Described first endosexine channel go out the 3rd discharging opening described in interruption-forming, institute The import stating the 3rd endosexine channel 935 forms described 3rd charging aperture;
The first feeding-passage 943 and the second feeding-passage 944 it is additionally provided with on outer core layer seat 94, described One feeding-passage 943 connects with the second charging aperture of described 3rd sandwich layer channel 934, and described second enters Material passage 944 respectively with table in first charging aperture and the described 3rd of described 3rd extexine channel 932 3rd charging aperture connection of layer channel 935;
Described injection nozzle 8 is arranged in described injection nozzle installing hole 911, and the entrance of described injection nozzle 8 passes through Connecting hole 912 connects with described river conjunction.A heat insulation cap 810 it is arranged with on the outer wall of described injection nozzle 8. A nozzle heating circle 95 it is arranged with on the outer wall of described nozzle seat 91.Also include needle 96, with piston 98 Piston/cylinder 97;Described piston 98 is slidably arranged in described piston/cylinder 97, described One end of needle 96 is connected through piston/cylinder 97 is fixing with piston 98, and the other end of described needle 96 depends on Secondary pass the 3rd axially extending bore the 941, second axially extending bore the 931, first axially extending bore 921, connecting hole 912 It is plugged in described injection nozzle.Can realize piston 98 drives needle 96 to do round fortune in piston/cylinder 97 Dynamic.
Described nozzle installing hole includes the first fixing hole 12 being opened on rebound 1, is opened in the first top layer The second fixing hole 42 on runner plate 4 and the 3rd fixing hole 23 being opened on air cylinder board 2;Described injection Mouth, pedestal 9 are installed in the first fixing hole 12, and described piston/cylinder 97 is installed on the 3rd fixing hole 23 In;Described needle 96 is plugged in described injection nozzle through the second fixing hole 42.The present embodiment is a set of 1 Go out the barrier layer bottle embryo hot flow path of 72.Operation principle is as follows:
During injection, first, top layer melt PET first notes about 20-30%, and then sandwich layer melt nylon just starts note Mould, be molded into the most together.
Top layer melt PET 100 first from the import department of the second top layer melt dividing cross Jiao Zui note into, via the Two subsurface runoff guidance tape balances are divided into 6 outlets, then by the import department of outlet entrance the first top layer melt dividing Leakage proof gasket, subsequently enters the first top layer melt dividing of the first subsurface runoff guidance tape, every piece of first subsurface runoff guidance tape Having 12 balance injection outlets, each outlet of the first top layer melt dividing enters a nozzle mechanism, reference Fig. 1, top layer melt PET enter the second feeding-passage on outer sandwich layer seat, then respectively enter the 3rd appearance First charging aperture of layer channel and the 3rd charging aperture of the 3rd endosexine channel, then respectively enter Extexine channel and endosexine channel, subsequently into river conjunction.
Sandwich layer melt nylon 200 first from the import department of the second sandwich layer melt dividing cross Jiao Zui note into, via the Two sandwich layer runner plate balances are divided into 3 outlets, then by the import department of outlet entrance the first sandwich layer melt dividing Leakage proof gasket, subsequently enters the first sandwich layer melt dividing of the first sandwich layer runner plate, every piece of first subsurface runoff guidance tape Having 24 balance injection outlets, each balance injection outlet of the first subsurface runoff guidance tape enters a nozzle mechanism, With reference to Fig. 1, sandwich layer melt nylon enters the first feeding-passage on outer sandwich layer seat, enters the 3rd sandwich layer melt and leads to Second charging aperture in road, enters sandwich layer channel, subsequently into river conjunction;
At river conjunction, sandwich layer melt nylon is clipped between two-layer PET, entering to injection nozzle together with PET The flowing of mouth direction, finally enters molding chill die cavity via injection nozzle.After two kinds of plastics have been molded together, Needle, under the drive of piston, travels forward, and bottle embryo mould-injection mouth is closed, after cooling down at chill die cavity It is shaped to the PET bottle embryo with barrier layer.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is impossible to limit present invention protection with this Scope, the change of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention and replacement Belong to scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a hot runner mould with double-layer channel, it is characterised in that include flow passage plate structure;
Top layer melt dividing and sandwich layer melt dividing it is provided with inside described flow passage plate structure;Described top layer melt stream Stage property has the first glue-feeder for introducing top layer melt and for discharging the first gum exudation mouth of top layer melt;Institute State sandwich layer melt dividing and there is the second glue-feeder for introducing sandwich layer melt and for discharging the of sandwich layer melt Two gum exudation mouths;Nozzle installing hole it is additionally provided with inside described flow passage plate structure;
Described flow passage plate structure includes rebound and air cylinder board;One end of described air cylinder board is solid with described rebound Fixed connection;It is provided with at least one between described rebound and described air cylinder board and first accommodates chamber, each described the One receiving chamber is provided with the first subsurface runoff guidance tape and the first sandwich layer runner plate;Described first subsurface runoff guidance tape interior Portion is provided with the first top layer melt dividing, and its outer surface is provided with the first heating tube component;Described first sandwich layer stream The inside of guidance tape is provided with the first sandwich layer melt dividing, and its outer surface is provided with the second heating tube component;Described mistake It is provided with at least one second receiving chamber between cab apron and described air cylinder board, each described second receiving chamber is provided with Second subsurface runoff guidance tape and the second sandwich layer runner plate;The inside of described second subsurface runoff guidance tape is provided with the second top layer Melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the 3rd heating tube component;The inside of described second sandwich layer runner plate is provided with Second sandwich layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the 4th heating tube component;Described first top layer melt dividing, Top layer melt dividing is constituted after described second top layer melt dividing connection;Going out of described first top layer melt dividing First gum exudation mouth described in interruption-forming, the import of described second top layer melt dividing forms described first glue-feeder; Sandwich layer melt dividing is constituted after described first sandwich layer melt dividing, described second sandwich layer melt dividing connection;Institute State second gum exudation mouth described in interruption-forming that of the first sandwich layer melt dividing, entering of described second sandwich layer melt dividing Second glue-feeder described in interruption-forming.
The hot runner mould with double-layer channel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include Nozzle arrangements, described nozzle arrangements includes injection nozzle and pedestal;Described injection nozzle includes the injection nozzle of tubular originally Body, described injection nozzle body has the entrance for introducing melt and for discharging the outlet of melt, this entrance At the end of described nozzle body, this outlet is at the other end of described nozzle body;Described pedestal has Extexine channel, sandwich layer channel and endosexine channel;Described extexine channel has For introducing the first charging aperture of extexine melt and for discharging the first discharging opening of extexine melt;Described Sandwich layer channel has the second charging aperture for introducing sandwich layer melt and for discharging the second of sandwich layer melt Discharging opening;Described endosexine channel has the 3rd charging aperture for introducing endosexine melt and for arranging Go out the 3rd discharging opening of endosexine melt;Described second discharging opening be positioned at the first discharging opening and the 3rd discharging opening it Between, described first discharging opening, the second discharging opening and the 3rd discharging opening mutually converge formation one river conjunction, this friendship The mouth that converges connects with the entrance of described injection nozzle body;Described nozzle arrangements is arranged in described nozzle installing hole, First charging aperture of described nozzle arrangements and the 3rd charging aperture respectively with the first gum exudation mouth of described flow passage plate structure Connection, the second charging aperture of described nozzle arrangements connects with the second gum exudation mouth of described flow passage plate structure.
The hot runner mould with double-layer channel the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described mistake Three the first grooves being vertically arranged in parallel are offered on the side towards air cylinder board of cab apron, described The one side of three the first grooves and described air cylinder board enclose three described first of formation and accommodate chambeies;Described Second groove transversely arranged, described cylinder is offered in the middle part of the side towards air cylinder board of rebound Offering the 3rd groove in the middle part of the side towards rebound of plate, described second groove is 3rd recessed with described Groove is interconnected, forms a described second receiving chamber.
The hot runner mould with double-layer channel the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that Mei Gesuo State and the first receiving chamber is provided with two described first subsurface runoff guidance tapes and a described first sandwich layer runner plate;Institute Stating the U-shaped shape of cross section of the first subsurface runoff guidance tape, the cross section of described first sandwich layer runner plate is vertical bar shape; It is positioned at the same first two the first subsurface runoff guidance tapes accommodated in chamber and is socketed in a first sandwich layer runner respectively The two ends of plate;First top layer melt dividing of each described first subsurface runoff guidance tape is provided with an import and 12 Individual outlet, the first sandwich layer melt dividing of each first sandwich layer runner plate be provided with an import and 24 go out Mouthful;
Described second the second groove accommodating chamber is provided with a described second sandwich layer runner plate, described second Second sandwich layer melt dividing of sandwich layer runner plate is provided with an import and three outlets;
Described second the 3rd groove accommodating chamber is provided with a described second subsurface runoff guidance tape, described second Second top layer melt dividing of subsurface runoff guidance tape is provided with an import and six outlets;
Each outlet of described second top layer melt dividing is by a leakage proof gasket and described first top layer melt stream One inlet communication in road;Each outlet of described second sandwich layer melt dividing by a leakage proof gasket with described One inlet communication of the first sandwich layer melt dividing;On described air cylinder board, the position of corresponding each leakage proof gasket is all opened It is provided with leakage proof gasket installing hole.
The hot runner mould with double-layer channel the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described The import department of two top layer melt dividing is provided with one for Jiao Zui, described second sandwich layer excessively that inject top layer melt The import department of melt dividing is provided with one for the Jiao Zui excessively injecting sandwich layer melt;On described air cylinder board, correspondence is every The position of individual Jiao Zui excessively all offers the glue mouth installing hole excessively supplying Jiao Zui to pass.
The hot runner mould with double-layer channel the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that Mei Gesuo Stated and on the outer wall of Jiao Zui, be all socketed with Jiao Zui heating circle;Each described Jiao Zui that crosses is by a locating flange It is fixed on air cylinder board;It is provided with spring washer assembly between described second subsurface runoff guidance tape and described air cylinder board.
7., according to the hot runner mould with double-layer channel described in claim 2-6 any one, its feature exists In, described pedestal includes nozzle seat, inner sandwich layer seat, center core layer seat and outer sandwich layer seat;
The most through injection nozzle installing hole, connecting hole and stairstepping peace it is sequentially provided with inside described nozzle seat Dress hole;The middle part of described inner sandwich layer seat is provided with the first the most through axially extending bore;Described center core layer seat Middle part is provided with the second the most through axially extending bore;The middle part of outer core layer seat is provided with the most through 3rd axially extending bore;
Described inner sandwich layer seat is arranged in described stairstepping installing hole, the outer wall of described inner sandwich layer seat and described rank Leave gap between the hole wall of trapezoidal mounting aperture, form the first extexine channel, on described inner sandwich layer seat It is additionally provided with the second extexine channel, described center core layer seat is additionally provided with the 3rd extexine channel;Institute State the first extexine channel, described second extexine channel and the 3rd extexine channel successively Extexine channel is constituted after connection;Going out described in interruption-forming of described first extexine channel first goes out Material mouth, the import of described 3rd extexine channel forms described first charging aperture;
Described center core layer seat is arranged in the first axially extending bore of described inner sandwich layer seat, outside described center core layer seat Leave gap between the hole wall of wall and described first axially extending bore, form the first sandwich layer channel;In described It is additionally provided with the second sandwich layer channel on sandwich layer seat, described center core layer seat is additionally provided with the 3rd sandwich layer channel; Described first sandwich layer channel, described second sandwich layer channel and the 3rd sandwich layer channel are sequentially communicated Rear composition sandwich layer channel;Described first sandwich layer channel go out the second discharging opening described in interruption-forming, institute The import stating the 3rd sandwich layer channel forms described second charging aperture;
Outer core layer seat is arranged in the second axially extending bore of described center core layer seat;The of described center core layer seat Two axially extending bores axially lead to described second as the first endosexine channel, the outer wall of outer core layer seat Leaving gap between the hole wall in hole, form the second endosexine channel, described center core layer seat is additionally provided with the 3rd Endosexine channel;Described first endosexine channel, described second endosexine channel and the 3rd Endosexine channel constitutes endosexine channel after being sequentially communicated;Described first endosexine channel Going out the 3rd discharging opening described in interruption-forming, the import of described 3rd endosexine channel forms described 3rd charging Mouthful;
The first feeding-passage and the second feeding-passage, described first feeding-passage it is additionally provided with on outer core layer seat Connecting with the second charging aperture of described 3rd sandwich layer channel, described second feeding-passage is respectively with described First charging aperture of three extexine channel and the 3rd charging aperture of described 3rd endosexine channel are even Logical;
Described injection nozzle is arranged in described injection nozzle installing hole, the entrance of described injection nozzle by connecting hole with Described river conjunction connects.
The hot runner mould with double-layer channel the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described note A heat insulation cap it is arranged with on the outer wall of nozzle;A nozzle heating circle it is arranged with on the outer wall of described nozzle seat.
The hot runner mould with double-layer channel the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include Needle, piston/cylinder and piston;Described piston is slidably arranged in described piston/cylinder, institute The one end stating needle is fixedly connected with the piston through piston/cylinder, and the other end of described needle sequentially passes through the 3rd Axially extending bore, the second axially extending bore, the first axially extending bore, connecting hole are plugged in described injection nozzle.
The hot runner mould with double-layer channel the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described Nozzle installing hole includes the first fixing hole being opened on rebound, be opened on the first subsurface runoff guidance tape Two fixing holes and the 3rd fixing hole being opened on air cylinder board;Described injection nozzle, pedestal are installed on first and fix Kong Zhong, described piston/cylinder is installed in the 3rd fixing hole;Described needle is plugged in institute through the second fixing hole State in injection nozzle.
CN201610547915.3A 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 A kind of hot runner mould with double-layer channel Active CN105965789B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110815703A (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-02-21 黄玉华 Controllable high-precision mold injection molding machine
CN112440449A (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-03-05 宁波恒奇精密模具有限公司 Flow distribution plate applied to double-color injection molding mold

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Address after: 511300 Xintang Town, Zengcheng, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, No. 6

Patentee after: Guangzhou Hua Yan precision machinery Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 510000 Guangzhou, Guangdong, Zengcheng, Xintang Town Road, No. 6

Patentee before: Guangzhou Huayan Precision Machinery Co., Ltd.