CN106003570A - Hot runner mold - Google Patents
Hot runner mold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106003570A CN106003570A CN201610551821.3A CN201610551821A CN106003570A CN 106003570 A CN106003570 A CN 106003570A CN 201610551821 A CN201610551821 A CN 201610551821A CN 106003570 A CN106003570 A CN 106003570A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sandwich layer
- channel
- layer melt
- seat
- melt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 276
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 12
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000036314 physical performance Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 Polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1603—Multi-way nozzles specially adapted therefor
- B29C45/1607—Multi-way nozzles specially adapted therefor having at least three different ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/27—Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/27—Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
- B29C45/2701—Details not specific to hot or cold runner channels
- B29C45/2708—Gates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/27—Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
- B29C45/2737—Heating or cooling means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/27—Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
- B29C45/278—Nozzle tips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/27—Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
- B29C45/28—Closure devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/72—Heating or cooling
- B29C45/73—Heating or cooling of the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1603—Multi-way nozzles specially adapted therefor
- B29C2045/1609—Multi-way nozzles specially adapted therefor having independent heating or cooling means for each way
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/27—Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
- B29C45/2701—Details not specific to hot or cold runner channels
- B29C45/2708—Gates
- B29C2045/2709—Gates with a plurality of mould cavity inlets in close proximity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/27—Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
- B29C45/2737—Heating or cooling means therefor
- B29C2045/2754—Plurality of independent heating or cooling means, e.g. independently controlling the heating of several zones of the nozzle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/72—Heating or cooling
- B29C45/73—Heating or cooling of the mould
- B29C45/7312—Construction of heating or cooling fluid flow channels
- B29C2045/7318—Construction of heating or cooling fluid flow channels multilayered fluid channel constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/7158—Bottles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hot runner mold. The hot runner mold comprises a runner plate structure and a spray nozzle structure. The runner plate structure is provided with a surface melt runner and a core layer melt runner. A base comprises an outer surface layer melt passageway, a core layer melt passageway and an inner surface layer melt passageway. Surface layer melt enters the surface layer melt passageway and then enters the outer surface layer melt passageway and the inner surface layer melt passageway of the spray nozzle structure through outlets. Core layer melt enters the core layer melt runner and enters the core layer melt passageway of the spray nozzle structure through an outlet. A discharge port of the core layer melt passageway is located between a discharge port of the outer surface layer melt passageway and a discharge port of the inner surface layer melt passageway. A convergence opening is formed by joining the discharge port of the core layer melt passageway, the discharge port of the outer surface layer melt passageway and the discharge port of the inner surface layer melt passageway. The outer surface layer melt, the core layer melt and the inner surface layer met enter the convergence opening at the same time, then enter an inlet of an injection nozzle and can finally be injected into a mold cavity in a layered manner. The hot runner mold is provided with the multiple layers of runners, different types of molten plastic can be injected into the mold cavity at the same time in a layered manner, and different materials can be injected onto a same bottle blank in a layered manner.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hot runner mould.
Background technology
Along with current PE T (Polyethylene terephthalate) bottle is at the packaging industry such as food, beverage
Extensive application, the requirement to PET bottle is more and more higher.PET has the strongest tensile ductility, toughness,
It is not easily broken, the most broken, the advantage such as easy molding.But the shortcoming also having gas retaining difference.Dress milk,
During the liquid beverages such as medicated beer, CO2It is easy to reduce so that the shelf-life is the shortest.In order to solve this problem,
Need to add one layer of good material of barrier property in the middle of the wall thickness of bottle.Such as nylon.Bottle molding it
Before be accomplished by bottle embryo add barrier material, together bottle blowing, the uniformity of guarantee wall thickness, extend
Other physical properties such as property.
Hot runner mould, compared with common flow passage mould, has that injection efficiency is high, molding plastic part quality is good and saves
The about advantage such as raw material, along with the development of polymer industry, Hot runner Technology the most constantly develops perfect, and it should
More and more extensive by scope.Hot flow path is to ensure that the plastics of runner and cast gate keep by the way of heating
Molten condition.Owing near runner or center is provided with heating rod and heating collar, exporting to from injection molding machine nozzle
The whole runner of cast gate, all in the condition of high temperature, makes the plastics in runner keep melted, is typically not required to after shutdown
Runner to be opened takes out solidifying material, then it is temperature required only to need heating flow channel to arrive when starting shooting.
It is, in general, that TOP-TIP is divided into single head TOP-TIP, bull TOP-TIP and valve gate
TOP-TIP.Single head TOP-TIP is mainly by single-nozzle, nozzle head, nozzle connecting plate, temperature control system
The compositions such as system.Single head TOP-TIP mould of plastics structure is simpler.Molten condition plastics are noted by injection machine
Enter nozzle connecting plate, after nozzle arrives nozzle head, inject die cavity.Bull TOP-TIP mould of plastics is tied
Structure is more complicated.Molten plastics, by injection machine injection nozzle connecting plate, arrive after hot runner manifold flows to nozzle
Nozzle head, is then injected into die cavity.Valve gate TOP-TIP mould of plastics structure is the most complicated.It is with the most
Feverish sensation in the head flow passage system mould of plastics has an identical structure, additionally more than a set of needle actuating device control needle
Open and close motion.This actuating device is equivalent to a hydraulic jack, utilizes hydraulic means and the mould of injector
Tool connects, and forms hydraulic circuit, it is achieved the open and close motion of needle, controls molten condition plastics and injects die cavity.
The hot runner mould processing bottle embryo in prior art typically uses single layer flow path or double-layer channel, and sprays
Mouth structure can only individually be molded a kind of plastics.Product structure is single, and product mechanical and physical performance out is poor.
And for the mould of multi-cavity, its shortcoming becomes apparent from, and runner is elongated, difficulty of processing increases, and injection molding channel hinders
Power is big, and plastics temperature difference in change is different greatly so that homogeneity of product is poor, and product physical property is poor, often has note
Discontented, aberration, the phenomenon such as burr, modification, material become fragile, degraded toughness.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hot runner mould, its tool
There is multi-layer flow channels, it is possible to different molten plastics are hierarchically injected die cavity, it is achieved at same bottle simultaneously
Embryo higher slice ground injects different materials, for improving the gas retaining energy of bottle embryo and improving the mechanical and physical performance of bottle embryo
Lay the foundation.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical scheme that the purpose of the present invention is used is as follows:
A kind of hot runner mould, it is characterised in that include flow passage plate structure and nozzle arrangements;
Top layer melt dividing and sandwich layer melt dividing it is provided with inside described flow passage plate structure;Described top layer melt stream
Stage property has the first glue-feeder for introducing top layer melt and for discharging the first gum exudation mouth of top layer melt;Institute
State sandwich layer melt dividing and there is the second glue-feeder for introducing sandwich layer melt and for discharging the of sandwich layer melt
Two gum exudation mouths;Nozzle installing hole it is additionally provided with inside described flow passage plate structure;
Described nozzle arrangements includes injection nozzle and pedestal;Described injection nozzle includes the injection nozzle body of tubular, institute
Stating injection nozzle body and have the entrance for introducing melt and for discharging the outlet of melt, this entrance is described
The end of nozzle body, this outlet is at the other end of described nozzle body;Described pedestal has extexine
Channel, sandwich layer channel and endosexine channel;Described extexine channel has for drawing
Enter the first charging aperture of extexine melt and for discharging the first discharging opening of extexine melt;Described sandwich layer melts
Material passage has the second charging aperture for introducing sandwich layer melt and for discharging the second discharging of sandwich layer melt
Mouthful;Described endosexine channel has the 3rd charging aperture for introducing endosexine melt and in discharging
3rd discharging opening of top layer melt;Described second discharging opening between the first discharging opening and the 3rd discharging opening,
Described first discharging opening, the second discharging opening and the 3rd discharging opening mutually converge formation one river conjunction, this river conjunction
Connect with the entrance of described injection nozzle body;
Described nozzle arrangements is arranged in described nozzle installing hole, the first charging aperture of described nozzle arrangements and
Three charging apertures connect with the first gum exudation mouth of described flow passage plate structure respectively, the second charging of described nozzle arrangements
Mouth connects with the second gum exudation mouth of described flow passage plate structure.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is:
Described flow passage plate structure includes rebound, air cylinder board and the water gap plate set gradually from left to right;Described
One end of air cylinder board is fixing with described rebound to be connected, and its other end is fixing with described water gap plate to be connected;
Being provided with at least one first receiving chamber between described rebound and described air cylinder board, each described first holds
Receive and chamber is provided with the first subsurface runoff guidance tape and the first sandwich layer runner plate;The inside of described first subsurface runoff guidance tape sets
Having the first top layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the first heating tube component;Described first sandwich layer runner plate
Inside be provided with the first sandwich layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the second heating tube component;
Being provided with at least one second receiving chamber between described air cylinder board and described water gap plate, each described second holds
Receive and chamber is provided with the second subsurface runoff guidance tape and the second sandwich layer runner plate;The inside of described second subsurface runoff guidance tape sets
Having the second top layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the 3rd heating tube component;Described second sandwich layer runner plate
Inside be provided with the second sandwich layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the 4th heating tube component;
Top layer melt dividing is constituted after described first top layer melt dividing, described second top layer melt dividing connection;
Described first top layer melt dividing go out the first gum exudation mouth described in interruption-forming, described second top layer melt dividing
Import forms described first glue-feeder;Described first sandwich layer melt dividing, described second sandwich layer melt dividing are even
Sandwich layer melt dividing is constituted after Tong;Described first sandwich layer melt dividing go out the second gum exudation mouth described in interruption-forming,
The import of described second sandwich layer melt dividing forms described second glue-feeder.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: offer on the side towards air cylinder board of described rebound
There are three the first grooves being vertically arranged in parallel, three described the first grooves and described air cylinder board
One side encloses three described first of formation and accommodates chamber;In the middle part of the side towards water gap plate of described air cylinder board
Offer second groove transversely arranged, offer in the middle part of the side towards air cylinder board of described water gap plate
The 3rd groove, described second groove and described 3rd groove is had to be interconnected, form one described second
Accommodate chamber.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is:
Each described first receiving chamber is provided with two described first subsurface runoff guidance tapes and described first sandwich layer
Runner plate;The U-shaped shape of cross section of described first subsurface runoff guidance tape, described first sandwich layer runner plate transversal
Face is vertical bar shape;It is positioned at the same first two the first subsurface runoff guidance tapes accommodated in chamber and is socketed in one respectively
The two ends of the first sandwich layer runner plate;First top layer melt dividing of each described first subsurface runoff guidance tape is provided with one
Individual import and 12 outlets, the first sandwich layer melt dividing of each first sandwich layer runner plate is provided with an import
With 24 outlets;
Described second the second groove accommodating chamber is provided with a described second sandwich layer runner plate, described second
Second sandwich layer melt dividing of sandwich layer runner plate is provided with an import and three outlets;
Described second the 3rd groove accommodating chamber is provided with a described second subsurface runoff guidance tape, described second
Second top layer melt dividing of subsurface runoff guidance tape is provided with an import and six outlets;
Each outlet of described second top layer melt dividing is crossed Jiao Zui by one first and is melted with described first top layer
One inlet communication in stream road;Each outlet of described second sandwich layer melt dividing crosses glue by one first
Mouth and an inlet communication of described first sandwich layer melt dividing;On described air cylinder board, corresponding each first crosses glue
The position of mouth all offers confession first and crosses the first mistake glue mouth installing hole that Jiao Zui passes.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: the import department of described second top layer melt dividing is provided with one
Individual the second Jiao Zui excessively for injecting top layer melt, the import department of described second sandwich layer melt dividing is provided with one
Jiao Zui is crossed for injecting the second of sandwich layer melt;On described water gap plate, the position of the corresponding each second Jiao Zui excessively is equal
Offer confession second and cross the second mistake glue mouth installing hole that Jiao Zui passes.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: be all socketed with on the outer wall of each described first Jiao Zui excessively
Cross Jiao Zui heating circle, each described second cross Jiao Zui outer wall on be all socketed with Jiao Zui heating circle;Each institute
State the first Jiao Zui excessively to be fixed on air cylinder board by one first glue mouth centring ring excessively;Each described second crosses glue
Mouth is fixed on water gap plate by a locating flange.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: between described second subsurface runoff guidance tape and described water gap plate
It is provided with spring washer assembly.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: described pedestal includes nozzle seat, inner sandwich layer seat, SMIS
Layer seat and outer sandwich layer seat;
The most through injection nozzle installing hole, connecting hole and stairstepping peace it is sequentially provided with inside described nozzle seat
Dress hole;The middle part of described inner sandwich layer seat is provided with the first the most through axially extending bore;Described center core layer seat
Middle part is provided with the second the most through axially extending bore;The middle part of outer core layer seat is provided with the most through
3rd axially extending bore;
Described inner sandwich layer seat is arranged in described stairstepping installing hole, the outer wall of described inner sandwich layer seat and described rank
Leave gap between the hole wall of trapezoidal mounting aperture, form the first extexine channel, on described inner sandwich layer seat
It is additionally provided with the second extexine channel, described center core layer seat is additionally provided with the 3rd extexine channel;Institute
State the first extexine channel, described second extexine channel and the 3rd extexine channel successively
Extexine channel is constituted after connection;Going out described in interruption-forming of described first extexine channel first goes out
Material mouth, the import of described 3rd extexine channel forms described first charging aperture;
Described center core layer seat is arranged in the first axially extending bore of described inner sandwich layer seat, outside described center core layer seat
Leave gap between the hole wall of wall and described first axially extending bore, form the first sandwich layer channel;In described
It is additionally provided with the second sandwich layer channel on sandwich layer seat, described center core layer seat is additionally provided with the 3rd sandwich layer channel;
Described first sandwich layer channel, described second sandwich layer channel and the 3rd sandwich layer channel are sequentially communicated
Rear composition sandwich layer channel;Described first sandwich layer channel go out the second discharging opening described in interruption-forming, institute
The import stating the 3rd sandwich layer channel forms described second charging aperture;
Outer core layer seat is arranged in the second axially extending bore of described center core layer seat;The of described center core layer seat
Two axially extending bores axially lead to described second as the first endosexine channel, the outer wall of outer core layer seat
Leaving gap between the hole wall in hole, form the second endosexine channel, described center core layer seat is additionally provided with the 3rd
Endosexine channel;Described first endosexine channel, described second endosexine channel and the 3rd
Endosexine channel constitutes endosexine channel after being sequentially communicated;Described first endosexine channel
Going out the 3rd discharging opening described in interruption-forming, the import of described 3rd endosexine channel forms described 3rd charging
Mouthful;
The first feeding-passage and the second feeding-passage, described first feeding-passage it is additionally provided with on outer core layer seat
Connecting with the second charging aperture of described 3rd sandwich layer channel, described second feeding-passage is respectively with described
First charging aperture of three extexine channel and the 3rd charging aperture of described 3rd endosexine channel are even
Logical;
Described injection nozzle is arranged in described injection nozzle installing hole, the entrance of described injection nozzle by connecting hole with
Described river conjunction connects.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: be arranged with a heat insulation cap on the outer wall of described injection nozzle;
A nozzle heating circle it is arranged with on the outer wall of described nozzle seat.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: also include needle, reducing bend and piston;Described work
Plug is slidably arranged in described reducing bend, and one end of described needle passes reducing bend and work
Plug is fixing to be connected, the other end of described needle sequentially pass through the 3rd axially extending bore, the second axially extending bore, first
Axially extending bore, connecting hole are plugged in described injection nozzle.
Realizing another embodiment of the invention is: described nozzle installing hole includes being opened on rebound
First fixing hole, the second fixing hole being opened on the first subsurface runoff guidance tape and the be opened on air cylinder board the 3rd
Fixing hole;Described injection nozzle, pedestal are installed in the first fixing hole, and one end of described reducing bend is arranged on
In described second fixing hole, its other end is installed in the 3rd fixing hole;Described needle passes the second fixing hole
It is plugged in described injection nozzle.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1, top layer melt dividing and sandwich layer melt dividing, described base it are provided with inside flow passage plate structure of the present invention
Seat has extexine channel, sandwich layer channel and endosexine channel;Top layer melt initially enters
The top layer melt dividing of flow passage plate structure, is then respectively enterd nozzle arrangements by the outlet of top layer melt dividing
Extexine channel and endosexine channel;Sandwich layer melt initially enters the sandwich layer melt of flow passage plate structure
Runner, then the outlet by sandwich layer melt dividing enters the sandwich layer channel of nozzle arrangements;Owing to sandwich layer melts
Second discharging opening of material passage is positioned at extexine channel and the first discharging opening of endosexine channel and the
Between three discharging openings, described first discharging opening, the second discharging opening and the 3rd discharging opening mutually converge formation one friendship
Remittance mouth, extexine melt, sandwich layer melt, endosexine melt simultaneously enter this river conjunction, subsequently into injection
The entrance of mouth body, finally can hierarchically inject die cavity;The present invention uses the most independent three laminar flow road technology,
I.e. top layer runner have independent temperature control multi-layer flow channels (the first top layer melt dividing, the second top layer melt dividing and
Inside and outside top layer channel in injection nozzle structure);Sandwich layer runner also has the multi-layer flow channels (first of independent temperature control
Sandwich layer channel in sandwich layer melt dividing, the second sandwich layer melt dividing and injection nozzle structure), it is possible to same
Inject different materials on individual bottle embryo product, substantially increase the gas retaining energy of bottle embryo, improve original bottle of embryo
Mechanical and physical performance, toughness are more preferable;Different barrier material can also be added as needed on, change printing opacity
Other performances such as property, toughness, corrosion resistance.
2, runner plate is set to the first subsurface runoff guidance tape, the first sandwich layer runner plate, the second top layer runner by the present invention
Plate and the second sandwich layer runner plate, be respectively provided with heating tube component on each runner plate, crosses outside Jiao Zui each
Wall is respectively provided with heating circle, to ensure that each section of each point has temperature controlling point alone, is independent of outside influences.By
Multilamellar multiple spot distribution control technology is used so that runner injection power more balances, each temperature control point is more preferable in runner
The various notes such as balance so that product has good concordance, solves burr, modification, aberration, flow liner
Mould problem.When more can be good at solving other beverages such as common PET bottled milk, medicated beer, owing to protecting
Gas is poor, the CO brought2Loss, the problem of the defect that shelf life of products shortens.The most just can use PEI
Bottle replaces to fill the beverage such as milk, medicated beer with vial on market.Beverage packaging material like that is permissible
Reducing, alleviate, cost of transportation also can greatly reduce.
3, the present invention is tightly pressed on the second subsurface runoff guidance tape and the second sandwich layer stream by water gap plate spring washer assembly
Guidance tape, it is achieved the locking of runner plate connects and omnidistance sealing.
4, pedestal of the present invention includes nozzle seat, inner sandwich layer seat, center core layer seat and outer sandwich layer seat;Described penetrate
The most through injection nozzle installing hole, connecting hole and stairstepping installing hole it is sequentially provided with inside mouth seat;Described
The middle part of inner sandwich layer seat is provided with the first the most through axially extending bore;The middle part of described center core layer seat is provided with edge
Axially through the second axially extending bore;The middle part of outer core layer seat is provided with the most through the 3rd and axially leads to
Hole;Outer core layer seat is arranged in the second axially extending bore of described center core layer seat;Described injection nozzle is arranged on
In described injection nozzle installing hole, the entrance of described injection nozzle is connected with described river conjunction by connecting hole, has
Compact conformation is reasonable, the advantage of easy accessibility.
5, the nozzle arrangements of the present invention is provided with needle, piston, reducing bend, and the first subsurface runoff guidance tape is pressed on
Above first sandwich layer runner plate, do pressure closely by the reducing bend on the first subsurface runoff guidance tape and air cylinder board
Being close to connect, needle, piston, reducing bend can expand mobile with runner plate, efficiently solve and work as runner plate
During expansion, bring needle piston portion, reducing bend, nozzle three part the most on the same line, cause
Reducing bend or nozzle abrasion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the hot runner mould of embodiment 1 structural representation of nozzle arrangements in injection moulding process.
Fig. 2 is the profile of the hot runner mould of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 A-A to profile.
Fig. 4 be Fig. 2 B-B to profile.
Fig. 5 is the Split type structure schematic diagram of the hot runner mould of embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the profile of the nozzle arrangements of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the pedestal of embodiment 1 profile under split state.
Wherein, 1, rebound;11, the first groove;12, the first fixing hole;2, air cylinder board;21,
Two grooves;22, first glue mouth installing hole is crossed;23, the 3rd fixing hole;3, water gap plate;31, the 3rd groove;
32, second glue mouth installing hole is crossed;4, the first subsurface runoff guidance tape;41, the first heating tube component;42,
Two fixing holes;5, the first sandwich layer runner plate;51, the second heating tube component;6, the second subsurface runoff guidance tape;
61, the 3rd heating tube component;7, the second sandwich layer runner plate;71, the 4th heating tube component;8, injection nozzle;
81, the entrance of injection nozzle body;82, the outlet of injection nozzle body;810, heat insulation cap;9, pedestal;91、
Nozzle seat;911, injection nozzle installing hole;912, connecting hole;913, stairstepping installing hole;92, inner core
Layer seat;921, the first axially extending bore;922, the first extexine channel;923, the second extexine melts
Material passage;924, the second sandwich layer channel;93, center core layer seat;931, the second axially extending bore;932、
3rd extexine channel;933, the first sandwich layer channel;934, the 3rd sandwich layer channel;935、
3rd endosexine channel;94, outer sandwich layer seat;941, the 3rd axially extending bore;942, the second endosexine
Channel;943, the first feeding-passage;944, the second feeding-passage;95, nozzle heating circle;96、
Needle;97, reducing bend;98, piston;10, top layer melt dividing;20, sandwich layer melt dividing;30、
First crosses Jiao Zui;310, first glue mouth centring ring is crossed;40, second Jiao Zui is crossed;410, locating flange;50、
Cross Jiao Zui heating circle;60, spring washer assembly;100, top layer melt PET;200, sandwich layer melt nylon.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a kind of hot runner mould, including flow passage plate structure and nozzle arrangements;
Top layer melt dividing and sandwich layer melt dividing it is provided with inside described flow passage plate structure;Described top layer melt stream
Stage property has the first glue-feeder for introducing top layer melt and for discharging the first gum exudation mouth of top layer melt;Institute
State sandwich layer melt dividing and there is the second glue-feeder for introducing sandwich layer melt and for discharging the of sandwich layer melt
Two gum exudation mouths;Nozzle installing hole it is additionally provided with inside described flow passage plate structure;
Described nozzle arrangements includes injection nozzle 8 and pedestal 9;Described injection nozzle 8 includes the injection nozzle of tubular originally
Body, described injection nozzle body has the entrance 81 for introducing melt and for discharging the outlet 82 of melt,
This entrance is at the end of described nozzle body, and this outlet is at the other end of described nozzle body;Described base
Seat 9 has extexine channel, sandwich layer channel and endosexine channel;Described extexine melt
Passage has the first charging aperture for introducing extexine melt and for discharging the first discharging of extexine melt
Mouthful;Described sandwich layer channel has the second charging aperture for introducing sandwich layer melt and melts for discharging sandwich layer
Second discharging opening of material;Described endosexine channel has the 3rd charging aperture for introducing endosexine melt
With the 3rd discharging opening for discharging endosexine melt;Described second discharging opening is positioned at the first discharging opening and the 3rd
Between discharging opening, described first discharging opening, the second discharging opening and the 3rd discharging opening mutually converge formation one and cross
Mouthful, this river conjunction connects with the entrance of described injection nozzle body;
Described nozzle arrangements is arranged in described nozzle installing hole, the first charging aperture of described nozzle arrangements and
Three charging apertures connect with the first gum exudation mouth of described flow passage plate structure respectively, the second charging of described nozzle arrangements
Mouth connects with the second gum exudation mouth of described flow passage plate structure.
Described flow passage plate structure includes rebound 1, air cylinder board 2 and the water gap plate 3 set gradually from left to right;
One end of described air cylinder board 2 is fixing with described rebound 1 to be connected, and its other end is fixed with described water gap plate 3
Connect;
It is provided with at least one between described rebound 1 and described air cylinder board 2 and first accommodates chamber, each described the
One receiving chamber is provided with the first subsurface runoff guidance tape 4 and the first sandwich layer runner plate 5;Described first subsurface runoff guidance tape 4
Inside be provided with the first top layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the first heating tube component 41;Described first
The inside of sandwich layer runner plate 5 is provided with the first sandwich layer melt dividing, and its outer surface is provided with the second heating tube component
51;Described first heating tube component 41 includes the U on multiple outer surface being distributed in the first subsurface runoff guidance tape 4
Shape heat-generating pipe.Described second heating tube component 51 includes multiple outer surface being distributed in the first sandwich layer runner plate 5
On straight tube-like heat-generating pipe.
It is provided with at least one between described air cylinder board 2 and described water gap plate 3 and second accommodates chamber, each described the
Two receiving chambeies are provided with the second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6 and the second sandwich layer runner plate 7;Described second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6
Inside be provided with the second top layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the 3rd heating tube component 61;Described second
The inside of sandwich layer runner plate 7 is provided with the second sandwich layer melt dividing, and its outer surface is provided with the 4th heating tube component
71;Described 3rd heating tube component 61 includes the U on multiple outer surface being distributed in the second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6
Shape heat-generating pipe and Y-shaped heat-generating pipe.Described 4th heating tube component 71 includes multiple being distributed in the second sandwich layer stream
Straight tube-like heat-generating pipe on the outer surface of guidance tape 7.
Top layer melt dividing is constituted after described first top layer melt dividing, described second top layer melt dividing connection
10;Described first top layer melt dividing go out the first gum exudation mouth described in interruption-forming, described second top layer melt stream
The import in road forms described first glue-feeder;Described first sandwich layer melt dividing, described second sandwich layer melt stream
Sandwich layer melt dividing 20 is constituted after road connection;Going out described in interruption-forming of described first sandwich layer melt dividing second goes out
Jiao Kou, the import of described second sandwich layer melt dividing forms described second glue-feeder.
Vertically being arranged in parallel towards offering three on the side of air cylinder board 2 of described rebound 1
First groove 11, three described the first grooves 11 enclose formation three with the one side of described air cylinder board 2
The first described receiving chamber;One is offered along horizontal in the middle part of the side towards water gap plate 3 of described air cylinder board 2
To the second groove 21 arranged, in the middle part of the side towards air cylinder board 2 of described water gap plate 3, offer one the
Three grooves 31, described second groove 21 is interconnected with described 3rd groove 31, forms one described second
Accommodate chamber.
Each described first receiving chamber is provided with two described first subsurface runoff guidance tapes 4 and described first core
Laminar flow guidance tape 5;The U-shaped shape of cross section of described first subsurface runoff guidance tape 4, described first sandwich layer runner plate 5
Being arranged in a vertical direction, its cross section is vertical bar shape;It is positioned at same first and accommodates two the first tables in chamber
Laminar flow guidance tape 4 is socketed in the two ends of a first sandwich layer runner plate 5 respectively;Each described first top layer runner
First top layer melt dividing of plate 4 is provided with an import and 12 outlets, each first sandwich layer runner plate 5
The first sandwich layer melt dividing be provided with an import and 24 outlets;
Described second the second groove 21 accommodating chamber is provided with a described second sandwich layer runner plate 7, described
Second sandwich layer melt dividing of the second sandwich layer runner plate 7 is provided with an import and three outlets;
Described second the 3rd groove 31 accommodating chamber is provided with a described second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6, described
Second top layer melt dividing of the second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6 is provided with an import and six outlets;
Described second sandwich layer runner plate 7 includes a transverse slat, and the two sides along the length direction of transverse slat are prolonged respectively
Stretch out three support plates.Second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6 is arranged in transverse direction, and its cross section is vertical bar shape;
Each outlet of described second top layer melt dividing crosses glue mouth 30 and described first top layer by one first
One inlet communication of melt dividing;Each outlet of described second sandwich layer melt dividing is by first mistake
Jiao Zui and an inlet communication of described first sandwich layer melt dividing;Correspondence each first on described air cylinder board 2
The position crossing glue mouth 30 all offers the first mistake glue mouth installing hole 22 that confession first glue mouth 30 excessively passes.
The import department of described second top layer melt dividing is provided with one and crosses Jiao Zui for injecting the second of top layer melt
40, the import department of described second sandwich layer melt dividing is provided with one and crosses Jiao Zui for injecting the second of sandwich layer melt;
On described water gap plate 3, the position of correspondence each second glue mouth 40 excessively all offers and passes for the second glue mouth 40 excessively
Second cross glue mouth installing hole 32.
Each described first crosses and was all socketed with Jiao Zui on the outer wall of glue mouth 30 and generates heat circle 50, and each described the
Jiao Zui heating circle 50 all it was socketed with on two outer walls crossing glue mouth 40.
Each described first glue mouth 30 excessively is fixed on air cylinder board 2 by one first glue mouth centring ring 310 excessively
On;Each described second crosses glue mouth 40 is fixed on water gap plate 3 by a locating flange 410.So set
Meter is prevented from first and crosses Jiao Zui or second to cross Jiao Zui dislocation mobile.
It is provided with spring washer assembly 60 between described second subsurface runoff guidance tape 6 and described water gap plate 3.
With reference to Fig. 6-7, described pedestal 9 includes nozzle seat 91, inner sandwich layer seat 92, center core layer seat 93 and outer
Sandwich layer seat 94;
Described nozzle seat 91 is internal is sequentially provided with the most through injection nozzle installing hole 911, connecting hole 912
With stairstepping installing hole 913;The middle part of described inner sandwich layer seat 92 is provided with the first the most through axially extending bore
921;The middle part of described center core layer seat 93 is provided with the second the most through axially extending bore 931;Outer core
The middle part of layer seat 94 is provided with the 3rd the most through axially extending bore 941;
Described inner sandwich layer seat 92 is arranged in described stairstepping installing hole 913, outside described inner sandwich layer seat 92
Leave gap between the hole wall of wall and described stairstepping installing hole 913, form the first extexine channel
922, described inner sandwich layer seat 92 is additionally provided with the second extexine channel 923, on described center core layer seat 93
It is additionally provided with the 3rd extexine channel 932;Described first extexine channel 922, described second appearance
Layer channel 923 and the 3rd extexine channel 932 constitute extexine channel after being sequentially communicated;
Described first extexine channel 922 go out the first discharging opening described in interruption-forming, described 3rd extexine melt
The import of material passage 932 forms described first charging aperture;
Described center core layer seat 93 is arranged in the first axially extending bore 921 of described inner sandwich layer seat 92, described in
Leave gap between outer wall and the hole wall of described first axially extending bore 921 of sandwich layer seat 93, form the first sandwich layer
Channel 933;The second sandwich layer channel 924, described center core layer it is additionally provided with on described inner sandwich layer seat 92
It is additionally provided with the 3rd sandwich layer channel 934 on seat 93;Described first sandwich layer channel 933, described second
Sandwich layer channel 924 and the 3rd sandwich layer channel 934 constitute sandwich layer channel after being sequentially communicated;Institute
State second discharging opening described in interruption-forming that of the first sandwich layer channel 933, described 3rd sandwich layer channel
The import of 934 forms described second charging aperture;
Outer core layer seat 94 is arranged in the second axially extending bore 931 of described center core layer seat 93;In described
Second axially extending bore 931 of sandwich layer seat 93 as the first endosexine channel, outer core layer seat 94
Leave gap between the hole wall of outer wall and described second axially extending bore 931, form the second endosexine channel
942, described center core layer seat 93 is additionally provided with the 3rd endosexine channel 935;Described first endosexine melt
Passage, described second endosexine channel 942 and the 3rd endosexine channel 935 are sequentially communicated rear structure
Become endosexine channel;Described first endosexine channel go out the 3rd discharging opening described in interruption-forming, institute
The import stating the 3rd endosexine channel 935 forms described 3rd charging aperture;
The first feeding-passage 943 and the second feeding-passage 944 it is additionally provided with on outer core layer seat 94, described
One feeding-passage 943 connects with the second charging aperture of described 3rd sandwich layer channel 934, and described second enters
Material passage 944 respectively with table in first charging aperture and the described 3rd of described 3rd extexine channel 932
3rd charging aperture connection of layer channel 935;
Described injection nozzle 8 is arranged in described injection nozzle installing hole 911, and the entrance of described injection nozzle 8 passes through
Connecting hole 912 connects with described river conjunction.A heat insulation cap 810 it is arranged with on the outer wall of described injection nozzle 8.
A nozzle heating circle 95 it is arranged with on the outer wall of described nozzle seat 91.Also include needle 96, reducing bend 97
With piston 98;Described piston 98 is slidably arranged in described reducing bend 97, described needle
One end of 96 is connected through reducing bend 97 is fixing with piston 98, and the other end of described needle 96 is worn successively
Cross the 3rd axially extending bore the 941, second axially extending bore the 931, first axially extending bore 921, connecting hole 912 is inserted
It is connected in described injection nozzle.Can realize piston 98 drives needle 96 to do back and forth movement in reducing bend 97.
Described nozzle installing hole includes the first fixing hole 12 being opened on rebound 1, is opened in the first top layer
The second fixing hole 42 on runner plate 4 and the 3rd fixing hole 23 being opened on air cylinder board 2;Described injection
Mouth, pedestal 9 are installed in the first fixing hole 12, and one end of described reducing bend 97 is arranged on described second
In fixing hole 42, its other end is installed in the 3rd fixing hole 23;Described needle 96 is through the second fixing hole
42 are plugged in described injection nozzle.The present embodiment is a set of 1 barrier layer bottle embryo hot flow path going out 72.Work
Principle is as follows:
During injection, first, top layer melt PET first notes about 20-30%, and then sandwich layer melt nylon just starts note
Mould, be molded into the most together.
Top layer melt PET 100 first crosses Jiao Zui from the second of the import department of the second top layer melt dividing and notes into, warp
It is divided into 6 outlets by the second subsurface runoff guidance tape balance, then is entered the import of the first top layer melt dividing by outlet
The first of place crosses Jiao Zui, subsequently enters the first top layer melt dividing of the first subsurface runoff guidance tape, every piece of first table
Laminar flow guidance tape has 12 balance injection outlets, and each outlet of the first top layer melt dividing enters a nozzle machine
Structure, enters the second feeding-passage on outer sandwich layer seat with reference to Fig. 1, top layer melt PET, then respectively enters
First charging aperture of the 3rd extexine channel and the 3rd charging aperture of the 3rd endosexine channel, then
Respectively enter extexine channel and endosexine channel, subsequently into river conjunction.
Sandwich layer melt nylon 200 is first crossed Jiao Zui from the second of the import department of the second sandwich layer melt dividing and is noted into, warp
It is divided into 3 outlets by the second sandwich layer runner plate balance, then is entered the import of the first sandwich layer melt dividing by outlet
The first of place crosses Jiao Zui, subsequently enters the first sandwich layer melt dividing of the first sandwich layer runner plate, every piece of first table
Laminar flow guidance tape has 24 balance injection outlets, and each balance injection outlet of the first subsurface runoff guidance tape enters one
Nozzle mechanism, with reference to Fig. 1, sandwich layer melt nylon enters the first feeding-passage on outer sandwich layer seat, enters the 3rd
Second charging aperture of sandwich layer channel, enters sandwich layer channel, subsequently into river conjunction;
At river conjunction, sandwich layer melt nylon is clipped between two-layer PET, entering to injection nozzle together with PET
The flowing of mouth direction, finally enters molding chill die cavity via injection nozzle.After two kinds of plastics have been molded together,
Needle, under the drive of piston, travels forward, and bottle embryo mould-injection mouth is closed, after cooling down at chill die cavity
It is shaped to the PET bottle embryo with barrier layer.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is impossible to limit present invention protection with this
Scope, the change of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention and replacement
Belong to scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a hot runner mould, it is characterised in that include flow passage plate structure and nozzle arrangements;
Top layer melt dividing and sandwich layer melt dividing it is provided with inside described flow passage plate structure;Described top layer melt stream
Stage property has the first glue-feeder for introducing top layer melt and for discharging the first gum exudation mouth of top layer melt;Institute
State sandwich layer melt dividing and there is the second glue-feeder for introducing sandwich layer melt and for discharging the of sandwich layer melt
Two gum exudation mouths;Nozzle installing hole it is additionally provided with inside described flow passage plate structure;
Described nozzle arrangements includes injection nozzle and pedestal;Described injection nozzle includes the injection nozzle body of tubular, institute
Stating injection nozzle body and have the entrance for introducing melt and for discharging the outlet of melt, this entrance is described
The end of nozzle body, this outlet is at the other end of described nozzle body;Described pedestal has extexine
Channel, sandwich layer channel and endosexine channel;Described extexine channel has for drawing
Enter the first charging aperture of extexine melt and for discharging the first discharging opening of extexine melt;Described sandwich layer melts
Material passage has the second charging aperture for introducing sandwich layer melt and for discharging the second discharging of sandwich layer melt
Mouthful;Described endosexine channel has the 3rd charging aperture for introducing endosexine melt and in discharging
3rd discharging opening of top layer melt;Described second discharging opening between the first discharging opening and the 3rd discharging opening,
Described first discharging opening, the second discharging opening and the 3rd discharging opening mutually converge formation one river conjunction, this river conjunction
Connect with the entrance of described injection nozzle body;
Described nozzle arrangements is arranged in described nozzle installing hole, the first charging aperture of described nozzle arrangements and
Three charging apertures connect with the first gum exudation mouth of described flow passage plate structure respectively, the second charging of described nozzle arrangements
Mouth connects with the second gum exudation mouth of described flow passage plate structure.
Hot runner mould the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flow passage plate structure include from
Rebound, air cylinder board and the water gap plate set gradually from left to right;One end of described air cylinder board and described rebound
Fixing connection, its other end is fixing with described water gap plate to be connected;
Being provided with at least one first receiving chamber between described rebound and described air cylinder board, each described first holds
Receive and chamber is provided with the first subsurface runoff guidance tape and the first sandwich layer runner plate;The inside of described first subsurface runoff guidance tape sets
Having the first top layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the first heating tube component;Described first sandwich layer runner plate
Inside be provided with the first sandwich layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the second heating tube component;
Being provided with at least one second receiving chamber between described air cylinder board and described water gap plate, each described second holds
Receive and chamber is provided with the second subsurface runoff guidance tape and the second sandwich layer runner plate;The inside of described second subsurface runoff guidance tape sets
Having the second top layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the 3rd heating tube component;Described second sandwich layer runner plate
Inside be provided with the second sandwich layer melt dividing, its outer surface is provided with the 4th heating tube component;
Top layer melt dividing is constituted after described first top layer melt dividing, described second top layer melt dividing connection;
Described first top layer melt dividing go out the first gum exudation mouth described in interruption-forming, described second top layer melt dividing
Import forms described first glue-feeder;Described first sandwich layer melt dividing, described second sandwich layer melt dividing are even
Sandwich layer melt dividing is constituted after Tong;Described first sandwich layer melt dividing go out the second gum exudation mouth described in interruption-forming,
The import of described second sandwich layer melt dividing forms described second glue-feeder.
Hot runner mould the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described rebound towards cylinder
Three the first grooves being vertically arranged in parallel, three described the first grooves are offered on the side of plate
Enclose three described first of formation with the one side of described air cylinder board and accommodate chamber;Described air cylinder board towards water
Offer second groove transversely arranged in the middle part of the side of oralia, described water gap plate towards air cylinder board
Side in the middle part of offer the 3rd groove, described second groove and described 3rd groove are interconnected, shape
One described second is become to accommodate chamber.
Hot runner mould the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that each described first accommodates chamber
In be provided with two described first subsurface runoff guidance tapes and a described first sandwich layer runner plate;Described first subsurface runoff
The U-shaped shape of cross section of guidance tape, the cross section of described first sandwich layer runner plate is vertical bar shape;It is positioned at same
First accommodates two the first subsurface runoff guidance tapes in chamber is socketed in the two ends of a first sandwich layer runner plate respectively;
First top layer melt dividing of each described first subsurface runoff guidance tape is provided with an import and 12 outlets, often
First sandwich layer melt dividing of individual first sandwich layer runner plate is provided with an import and 24 outlets;
Described second the second groove accommodating chamber is provided with a described second sandwich layer runner plate, described second
Second sandwich layer melt dividing of sandwich layer runner plate is provided with an import and three outlets;
Described second the 3rd groove accommodating chamber is provided with a described second subsurface runoff guidance tape, described second
Second top layer melt dividing of subsurface runoff guidance tape is provided with an import and six outlets;
Each outlet of described second top layer melt dividing is crossed Jiao Zui by one first and is melted with described first top layer
One inlet communication in stream road;Each outlet of described second sandwich layer melt dividing crosses glue by one first
Mouth and an inlet communication of described first sandwich layer melt dividing;On described air cylinder board, corresponding each first crosses glue
The position of mouth all offers confession first and crosses the first mistake glue mouth installing hole that Jiao Zui passes;Described second top layer melt
The import department of runner is provided with one and crosses Jiao Zui, described second sandwich layer melt stream for injecting the second of top layer melt
The import department in road is provided with one and crosses Jiao Zui for injecting the second of sandwich layer melt;On described water gap plate, correspondence is each
The position of the second Jiao Zui excessively all offers crosses, for second, the second mistake glue mouth installing hole that Jiao Zui passes.
Hot runner mould the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that each described first crosses Jiao Zui's
All it was socketed with Jiao Zui heating circle on outer wall, the outer wall of each described second Jiao Zui excessively was all socketed with Jiao Zui
Heating circle;Each described first Jiao Zui excessively crosses glue mouth centring ring by one first and is fixed on air cylinder board;Often
Individual described second crosses Jiao Zui is fixed on water gap plate by a locating flange.
Hot runner mould the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described second subsurface runoff guidance tape with
Spring washer assembly it is provided with between described water gap plate.
Hot runner mould the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described pedestal include nozzle seat,
Inner sandwich layer seat, center core layer seat and outer sandwich layer seat;
The most through injection nozzle installing hole, connecting hole and stairstepping peace it is sequentially provided with inside described nozzle seat
Dress hole;The middle part of described inner sandwich layer seat is provided with the first the most through axially extending bore;Described center core layer seat
Middle part is provided with the second the most through axially extending bore;The middle part of outer core layer seat is provided with the most through
3rd axially extending bore;
Described inner sandwich layer seat is arranged in described stairstepping installing hole, the outer wall of described inner sandwich layer seat and described rank
Leave gap between the hole wall of trapezoidal mounting aperture, form the first extexine channel, on described inner sandwich layer seat
It is additionally provided with the second extexine channel, described center core layer seat is additionally provided with the 3rd extexine channel;Institute
State the first extexine channel, described second extexine channel and the 3rd extexine channel successively
Extexine channel is constituted after connection;Going out described in interruption-forming of described first extexine channel first goes out
Material mouth, the import of described 3rd extexine channel forms described first charging aperture;
Described center core layer seat is arranged in the first axially extending bore of described inner sandwich layer seat, outside described center core layer seat
Leave gap between the hole wall of wall and described first axially extending bore, form the first sandwich layer channel;In described
It is additionally provided with the second sandwich layer channel on sandwich layer seat, described center core layer seat is additionally provided with the 3rd sandwich layer channel;
Described first sandwich layer channel, described second sandwich layer channel and the 3rd sandwich layer channel are sequentially communicated
Rear composition sandwich layer channel;Described first sandwich layer channel go out the second discharging opening described in interruption-forming, institute
The import stating the 3rd sandwich layer channel forms described second charging aperture;
Outer core layer seat is arranged in the second axially extending bore of described center core layer seat;The of described center core layer seat
Two axially extending bores axially lead to described second as the first endosexine channel, the outer wall of outer core layer seat
Leaving gap between the hole wall in hole, form the second endosexine channel, described center core layer seat is additionally provided with the 3rd
Endosexine channel;Described first endosexine channel, described second endosexine channel and the 3rd
Endosexine channel constitutes endosexine channel after being sequentially communicated;Described first endosexine channel
Going out the 3rd discharging opening described in interruption-forming, the import of described 3rd endosexine channel forms described 3rd charging
Mouthful;
The first feeding-passage and the second feeding-passage, described first feeding-passage it is additionally provided with on outer core layer seat
Connecting with the second charging aperture of described 3rd sandwich layer channel, described second feeding-passage is respectively with described
First charging aperture of three extexine channel and the 3rd charging aperture of described 3rd endosexine channel are even
Logical;
Described injection nozzle is arranged in described injection nozzle installing hole, the entrance of described injection nozzle by connecting hole with
Described river conjunction connects.
Hot runner mould the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that overlap on the outer wall of described injection nozzle
It is provided with a heat insulation cap;A nozzle heating circle it is arranged with on the outer wall of described nozzle seat.
Hot runner mould the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include needle, reducing bend
And piston;Described piston is slidably arranged in described reducing bend, and one end of described needle is worn
Cross reducing bend to be fixedly connected with the piston, the other end of described needle sequentially pass through the 3rd axially extending bore, second
Axially extending bore, the first axially extending bore, connecting hole are plugged in described injection nozzle.
Hot runner mould the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described nozzle installing hole includes
The first fixing hole, the second fixing hole being opened on the first subsurface runoff guidance tape that are opened on rebound and offer
The 3rd fixing hole on air cylinder board;Described injection nozzle, pedestal are installed in the first fixing hole, described reducing
One end of elbow is arranged in described second fixing hole, and its other end is installed in the 3rd fixing hole;Described valve
Pin is plugged in described injection nozzle through the second fixing hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610551821.3A CN106003570B (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2016-07-11 | A kind of hot runner mould |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610551821.3A CN106003570B (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2016-07-11 | A kind of hot runner mould |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB1428789A (en) * | 1972-09-27 | 1976-03-17 | Langecker E | Method and injection nozzle for the injection moulding of synthetic bodies |
CN85103567A (en) * | 1985-05-08 | 1986-11-05 | 日精工Asb机械株式会社 | Hot runner mold for three-layer molding |
US6524089B1 (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2003-02-25 | Pechiney Emballage Flexible Europe | Multilayer injection nozzle assembly |
CN201669855U (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-12-15 | 厦门精卫模具有限公司 | Double-layer bidirectional hot runner mold device |
CN205853245U (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2017-01-04 | 广州华研精密机械有限公司 | A kind of hot runner mould |
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2016
- 2016-07-11 CN CN201610551821.3A patent/CN106003570B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1428789A (en) * | 1972-09-27 | 1976-03-17 | Langecker E | Method and injection nozzle for the injection moulding of synthetic bodies |
CN85103567A (en) * | 1985-05-08 | 1986-11-05 | 日精工Asb机械株式会社 | Hot runner mold for three-layer molding |
US6524089B1 (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2003-02-25 | Pechiney Emballage Flexible Europe | Multilayer injection nozzle assembly |
CN201669855U (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-12-15 | 厦门精卫模具有限公司 | Double-layer bidirectional hot runner mold device |
CN205853245U (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2017-01-04 | 广州华研精密机械有限公司 | A kind of hot runner mould |
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