CN105965443B - Anti- transfer torsion multiplication spanner - Google Patents

Anti- transfer torsion multiplication spanner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105965443B
CN105965443B CN201610467423.3A CN201610467423A CN105965443B CN 105965443 B CN105965443 B CN 105965443B CN 201610467423 A CN201610467423 A CN 201610467423A CN 105965443 B CN105965443 B CN 105965443B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spanner
providing torque
torque amplification
transfer
stumbling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610467423.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105965443A (en
Inventor
张亚忠
郑伟
王雷
万小东
冀建波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Handan Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
WuAn Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Handan Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
WuAn Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Handan Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, WuAn Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610467423.3A priority Critical patent/CN105965443B/en
Publication of CN105965443A publication Critical patent/CN105965443A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105965443B publication Critical patent/CN105965443B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B31/00Hand tools for applying fasteners

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-transfer torsion multiplication spanner,Belong to field of tool,It is arranged on including a device for providing torque amplification and one anti-with rotation mechanism on device for providing torque amplification,One rocking bar is installed on the input shaft of the device for providing torque amplification,One ut socket is installed on the output shaft of the device for providing torque amplification,The ut socket is interior Hexagonal jacket or external hexagonal sleeve or coupling box,A pair are provided with the side wall of the device for providing torque amplification to pick up the ears,It is described to prevent being hinged on device for providing torque amplification by picking up the ears with rotation mechanism,It is described it is anti-with rotation mechanism include an one end be hinged on device for providing torque amplification pick up the ears on connection handle,The connection handle other end is installed with the beam of stumbling on a vertical direction,The back end of stumbling is installed with an anti-transfer spanner,The present invention solves the problems, such as the transfer often occurred during the use of bolt and nut,And there is the integral structure of convenient use simultaneously,And torsion it is big outstanding advantages of.

Description

Anti- transfer torsion multiplication spanner
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of tool, especially a kind of anti-transfer torsion multiplication spanner, for using outer-hexagonal nut The outer-hexagonal bolt or other similar structures fastened is tightened or dismantled.
Background technology
Bolt and nut are through a kind of commonly used fastener, because it is simple to manufacture, adapts in daily life and production Property is strong, is widely used in every field.But when being fastened using nuts and bolt to workpiece, often The phenomenon that bolt is worked day and night occurs, that is to say, that bolt can carry out transfer with the rotation of nut.Especially become rusty in bolt and nut After dead, transfer phenomenon is especially serious.
In order to prevent bolt transfer phenomenon, the measure that majority take is turned round round about using upper and lower two spanners Turn, so as to which it is fastened or dismantled.Also, also need to moisten it when running into and needing and dismantle the bolt to get rusty It is sliding, or even in order to dismantle some dead bolts that become rusty, it is also necessary to employ cutting tool and it is cut, to daily production Life causes great puzzlement.This problem becomes especially prominent when high-altitude is constructed.For example, during electric wire stringing What the porcelain bottle insulators being widely used used is the fastening structure that screw rod adds lower two outer-hexagonal nuts, and these porcelain vases are exhausted Edge is installed in the top of electric pole, and fixed and insulating effect is played to electric wire.Due to being chronically exposed in air, these porcelain The fastener of bottle easily becomes rusty extremely.These porcelain insulator period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m are being removed or repaired, because job location is in high-altitude, are using two Misoperation during spanner is easily caused falling object from high altitude, cutting tool can not reach high-altitude again, thus remove these dead porcelain that become rusty Bottle becomes extremely difficult.
The content of the invention
It is that the technical problem to be solved in the invention is to provide a kind of integral type, big torsion and transfer can be prevented Spanner.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of anti-transfer torsion multiplication spanner, including a device for providing torque amplification and one be arranged on it is anti-on device for providing torque amplification With rotation mechanism, a rocking bar is fitted with the input shaft of the device for providing torque amplification, is fitted with the output shaft of the device for providing torque amplification One ut socket, the ut socket are interior Hexagonal jacket or external hexagonal sleeve or coupling box, the side of the device for providing torque amplification It is provided with a pair and picks up the ears on wall, it is described to prevent being hinged on device for providing torque amplification by picking up the ears with rotation mechanism.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement is that:It is described to prevent being hinged on torsion times including an one end with rotation mechanism Increase device pick up the ears on connection handle, the connection handle other end is installed with the beam of stumbling on a vertical direction, the back end of stumbling It is installed with an anti-transfer spanner.
Further, the anti-transfer spanner is slow-witted mouth spanner or shfting wrench or double offset ring spanner.
Further, one end that beam of stumbling is installed on the connection handle is provided with an adjustable pine between beam and connection handle that stumbles Tight puller bolt A.
Further, the back end of stumbling is provided with adjustable stumbles and elastic between beam and anti-transfer spanner holds out against spiral shell Bolt B.
Further, the puller bolt A and puller bolt B are outer-hexagonal bolt or hexagon socket head cap screw or hand-tighten bolts.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the technological progress that the present invention obtains is:
The present invention is the spanner on the fastener such as a kind of specialized application and bolt and nut.Relative to conventional spanner, the present invention Solves the technical problem of bolt and nut transfer, while having the advantages that easy to operate, torsion is big.The present invention or one kind The spanner of integral type, be especially suitable for use with work high above the ground environment.
The present invention uses puller bolt back-up wrench and beam of stumbling, and puller bolt can use outer-hexagonal bolt and hand to twist Two kinds of forms of bolt.Spanner very easily can be changed according to different types of bolt in use, or adjustment is stumbled Depth of beam.The present invention is also equipped with a device for providing torque amplification, when in use can torque multiplication at double, can preferably tackle rust Dead bolt or nut, avoids employing cutting tool.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart that the present invention is used to remove porcelain bottle insulators;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of porcelain bottle insulators;
Fig. 3 is the Structure explosion diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the three kinds of different ut sockets used in the present invention;
Wherein, 1 rocking bar, 2 device for providing torque amplification, 3 ut sockets, 4 connection handles, 5 are stumbled beam, 6 anti-transfer spanners, 7 puller bolts A, 8 puller bolt B, 9 porcelain bottle insulators.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further details with reference to embodiment:
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the present invention is a kind of anti-transfer torsion multiplication spanner, in the embodiment preferentially used Mainly it is arranged on including a device for providing torque amplification 2 and one anti-with rotation mechanism on device for providing torque amplification 2.
It is anti-to include a connection handle 4, one being arranged on device for providing torque amplification 2 with rotation mechanism and stumble beam 5 and an anti-transfer Spanner 6.Pick up the ears to be cut with scissors with device for providing torque amplification 2 by a pair be arranged in the side wall of device for providing torque amplification 2 in one end of connection handle 4 Connect, the other end is provided with the beam 5 of stumbling on a vertical direction, and anti-transfer spanner 6 is installed on the top of beam 5 of stumbling.
Device for providing torque amplification 2 is also known as torque multiplier, torsion amplifier, gear reduction unit, moment amplification instrument, booster Deng, be it is a kind of can be operator improve moment of torsion device.Moment of torsion is realized by one group of planetary gear inside device for providing torque amplification 2 Amplification, due to power of the power that it is exported not over input, so the winding number of output shaft is less than the winding number of input shaft. In the market common device for providing torque amplification 2 be typically all by planetary gear realize torsion multiplication, can typically amplify 5 to 125 times, max. output torque is up to 50,000 Nm or so.
It is supporting on the input shaft of the lower end of device for providing torque amplification 2 in the present invention that a rocking bar 1 is installed, supporting peace on the output shaft of upper end Equipped with a ut socket 3.As shown in figure 4, ut socket 3 can use interior Hexagonal jacket or outer-hexagonal set according to the difference of bolt Cylinder or coupling box.It is additionally provided with and is used for for a pair and connection handle 4 is be hinged picks up the ears in the side wall of device for providing torque amplification 2.
The anti-transfer spanner 6 of the present invention is attached by puller bolt B8 and beam 5 of stumbling, and can be passed through in use Regulation puller bolt B8 adjusts the position of anti-transfer spanner 6 at any time, or transfer spanner 6 of more relieving a garrison.Anti- transfer in the present invention Spanner 6 is a spanner for there was only one end open, according to different service conditions, can select slow-witted mouth, the survivor of a murder attempt, plum blossom-jaw etc. no Same opening form, it may also be necessary to select the special tool(s) such as hook type spanner or small-sized pipe wrench.
The beam 5 of stumbling of the present invention is attached by puller bolt A7 and connection handle 4.One end of connection handle 4 is provided with one Can be with the via for the gap of beam 5 cooperation of stumbling, beam 5 of stumbling is arranged in via, and is fastened by puller bolt A7.Using It can make to stumble beam 5 by adjusting puller bolt A7 in journey and connection handle 4 unclamps or held out against.
Puller bolt A7 and puller bolt B8 used in the present invention may each be outer-hexagonal bolt, hexagon socket head cap screw and Plum blossom hand-tighten bolts, because puller bolt needs often to tighten or unclamp, operator precedence is twisted from plum blossom hand for convenience Bolt.
Illustrate the operation principle or application method of the present invention with reference to specific embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, it is the structure chart that the present invention is used to remove porcelain bottle insulators 9;Fig. 2 is the structure of porcelain bottle insulators 9 Figure.Porcelain bottle insulators 9 are a kind of equipment for being fixed and insulating to electric wire for being fixed on electric pole top, porcelain insulator Son 9 is fixed on angle bar in the form of screw rod adds lower nut.
Apply the present invention to remove when being fixed on the porcelain bottle insulators 9 on angle bar, first should be according to different fastenings Part selects different anti-transfer spanner 6 and ut socket 3, and what the present embodiment was selected is slow-witted mouth spanner and interior Hexagonal jacket.Choosing After having selected suitable ut socket 3 and anti-transfer spanner 6, then the position for beam 5 of being stumbled by puller bolt A7 adjustment, anti-transfer is pulled The adjustment of the distance between hand 6 and ut socket 3 is suitable.
Then anti-transfer spanner 6 and ut socket 3 are clamped on the upper lower nut of porcelain bottle insulators 9 respectively, rotation is shaken Bar 1, now the outer wall of device for providing torque amplification 2 can rotate round about along with the rotation of rocking bar 1, while drive connection handle 4 to enter The rotation of row opposite direction, when the beam 5 of stumbling on connection handle 4 be mounted porcelain bottle insulators 9 angle bar stumble after start to prevent torsion times Increase the rotation that device 2 carries out opposite direction, if the output shaft for the device for providing torque amplification 2 of pivots rocker 1 of now exerting oneself again will be by after amplification Torsion, which is delivered on lower nut, rotates lower nut, at the same time, because anti-transfer spanner 6 has fixed top nut, top nut Be not in transfer phenomenon, so lower nut can gradually be unclamped under huge torsion, and then complete whole dismounting work.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. anti-transfer torsion multiplication spanner, it is characterised in that:Including a device for providing torque amplification(2)Torsion is arranged on one Multiplier(2)On it is anti-with rotation mechanism, the device for providing torque amplification(2)Input shaft on be fitted with a rocking bar(1), the torsion times Increase device(2)Output shaft on be fitted with a ut socket(3), the ut socket(3)For interior Hexagonal jacket or external hexagonal sleeve Or coupling box, the device for providing torque amplification(2)Side wall on be provided with a pair and pick up the ears, it is described anti-to be hinged with rotation mechanism by picking up the ears In device for providing torque amplification(2)On;It is described to prevent being hinged on device for providing torque amplification including an one end with rotation mechanism(2)Connection handle on picking up the ears (4), the connection handle(4)The other end is installed with the beam of stumbling on a vertical direction(5), the beam of stumbling(5)Peace is fixed on top Equipped with an anti-transfer spanner(6);The anti-transfer spanner(6)For slow-witted mouth spanner or shfting wrench or double offset ring spanner;The connection Handle(4)It is upper that beam of stumbling is installed(5)One end one adjustable beam of stumbling is installed(5)With connection handle(4)Between elastic puller bolt A (7);The beam of stumbling(5)Top is provided with an adjustable beam of stumbling(5)With anti-transfer spanner(6)Between elastic puller bolt B (8);The puller bolt A(7)With puller bolt B(8)For outer-hexagonal bolt or hexagon socket head cap screw or hand-tighten bolts;For removing The porcelain bottle insulators being fixed on angle bar(9)When, different anti-transfer spanners should be selected according to different fasteners first(6) And ut socket(3), then pass through puller bolt A(7)Adjust beam of stumbling(5)Position, by anti-transfer spanner(6)And ut socket (3)The distance between adjustment it is suitable, then by anti-transfer spanner(6)And ut socket(3)Porcelain bottle insulators are clamped in respectively(9) Upper lower nut on, pivots rocker(1), now device for providing torque amplification(2)Outer wall can be along with rocking bar(1)Rotation to phase negative side To rotation, while drive connection handle(4)The rotation of opposite direction is carried out, works as connection handle(4)On beam of stumbling(5)It is mounted porcelain insulator Son(9)Angle bar stumble after start prevent device for providing torque amplification(2)The rotation of opposite direction is carried out, pivots rocker of now exerting oneself again(1) Device for providing torque amplification(2)Output shaft the torsion after amplification will be delivered on lower nut and rotates lower nut, lower nut is in torsion It is lower gradually to be unclamped, complete whole dismounting work.
CN201610467423.3A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Anti- transfer torsion multiplication spanner Active CN105965443B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610467423.3A CN105965443B (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Anti- transfer torsion multiplication spanner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105965443B true CN105965443B (en) 2018-01-16

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106826681B (en) * 2016-12-30 2019-01-29 合肥工业大学 A kind of unit bolt nut dismantling device
CN115488627A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-20 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Bolt dismounting device and method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06344271A (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-12-20 M Tec Kk Jig for calibration
CN2603747Y (en) * 2003-02-23 2004-02-18 许建新 Electricity or hand dynamic wrench of tyre sleeve
CN201249418Y (en) * 2008-06-11 2009-06-03 王言忠 Constant torque boosting wrench for railway sleeper nuts
CN202862066U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-04-10 宁波远景汽车零部件有限公司 Anti-following-rotation socket wrench and bolt matched with the same
CN103231340A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-08-07 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Anti-falling followed-turning-prevention bolt fastening device and method
CN205928503U (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-02-08 国家电网公司 Prevent with changeing torsion multiplication spanner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06344271A (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-12-20 M Tec Kk Jig for calibration
CN2603747Y (en) * 2003-02-23 2004-02-18 许建新 Electricity or hand dynamic wrench of tyre sleeve
CN201249418Y (en) * 2008-06-11 2009-06-03 王言忠 Constant torque boosting wrench for railway sleeper nuts
CN202862066U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-04-10 宁波远景汽车零部件有限公司 Anti-following-rotation socket wrench and bolt matched with the same
CN103231340A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-08-07 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Anti-falling followed-turning-prevention bolt fastening device and method
CN205928503U (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-02-08 国家电网公司 Prevent with changeing torsion multiplication spanner

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