A kind of parallel ceramic water purification apparatus of more filter cores
Technical field
The invention belongs to purifier field more particularly to a kind of parallel ceramic water purification apparatus of more filter cores.
Background technology
It is to dismantle water purifier currently, when being cleaned to ceramic element filter element of water purifier, ceramic filtering is washed away with clear water
The dirt to be got off by scraping blade or brush cleaning on core makes it restore permeability.When tap water pressure is smaller or water quality is poor,
It needs often to dismantle water purifier cleaning ceramic filter core.It is troublesome in poeration in this way and it is easy filter core is caused to be lost, patent of invention
CN204798967U is improved drawbacks described above:Be used as power source using miniature gears decelerating motor, output shaft with it is without dismantling and cleaning
Ceramic element water purifier scrubs the outer magnetic ring end of component magnetic drives formula mechanism or the transmission axis connection of mechanical transmission-type mechanism;
On the sewage draining exit of water clarifier shell cylinder, it is connected to solenoid valve;Miniature gears decelerating motor and blowoff electromagnetic valve are by time-program(me)
Controller controls.But still have the following problems, 1. need motor as power source;2. for the dirt cleaned
Dirt also needs to realize by adding blowdown valve;3. persistently ceramic element can be scrubbed by motor-driven component of scrubbing,
It is easy that ceramic element is caused to be lost, shortens the service life of ceramic element.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of filter core without dismantling and cleaning
And automatic cleaning filter core and exclude clean under dirt the parallel ceramic water purification apparatus of more filter cores
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of parallel ceramic water-purification of more filter cores
Device, includes shell, and pedestal mounted on multiple element kits between shell and pedestal, and is used on element kit
In the driving mechanism of driving element kit;The shell is fixedly connected with pedestal;
Drainage interface, water outlet mouthpiece and water inlet interface have been separately formed on the base side wall;The pedestal upper end center
Position forms taper lower concave part, and the taper lower concave part offers discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet is connected with the drainage interface
It is logical;The pedestal circumferentially uniformly forms multiple filter core interfaces along taper lower concave part edge, and the chassis interior forms
Communication passage for being connected to the multiple filter core interface, the communication passage are connected with the water outlet mouthpiece;The pedestal
Upper surface edge forms water spray interface tube, the water spray interface tube and the water inlet interface phase close to the water inlet interface position
Connection;
Sparge pipe is connected on the water spray interface tube, the sparge pipe upper end is fixedly connected with fountain head;
The element kit includes ceramic element and is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end cover at ceramic element both ends and upper end
Lid;Integrally formed with rotary head a among the bottom end cover, the lower sections rotary head a are fixedly connected with to be connected with inside ceramic element
Logical filter core connector, the filter core connector are connect with the filter core interface thread;Integrally formed with rotation among the upper end cover
It is fixedly connected with positioning head on head b, the rotary head b;
Corresponding each element kit position is equipped with brush assembly;
The brush assembly includes two or more connecting rod, with the integrally formed lower clamping ring of the connecting rod and upper company
Adapter ring, and the lower retainer plate with lower clamping ring grafting;
The rotation hole a being rotatablely connected with the rotary head a, the lower retainer plate upper end are offered among the lower retainer plate
Edge formation has the connection flange collar with lower clamping ring grafting;
The rotation hole b being rotatablely connected with the rotary head b, the upper clamping ring edge are offered among the upper clamping ring
Form the driven gear teeth;
The connecting rod inner surface is fixedly connected with the bristle for being useful for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall;
The driving mechanism includes upper locating rack, water wheels, the torsional spring being mounted between upper locating rack and water wheels, and with institute
State the partial gear of driven gear teeth meshing;
The upper locating rack includes circular positioning plate, the locating ring being fixedly connected with the positioning plate upper end-face edge, with
And the deflector on positioning plate, the positioning plate center offer central hole, the positioning plate is circumferentially equal
It is even to offer filter core location hole corresponding with the positioning head, drainage hole is offered between the filter core location hole described in each two,
The sparge pipe passes through the drainage hole from bottom to top, and the water wheels periphery circumferentially uniformly forms gear piece, the fountain head
It is oppositely arranged with gear piece;
The deflector is opposite with the fountain head and is fixedly connected on the positioning plate;
Water wheels lower end center forms the torsional spring receiving portion for accommodating the torsional spring, and the water wheels center is opened
Equipped with drive connection hole;
The one end is fixedly connected with water wheels, and the other end is fixedly connected with upper locating rack;
The partial gear center forms the rotation connection with the central hole rotation connection on upper locating rack
Head, the rotation connection head upper end form the water wheels of the polygon of the drive connection hole grafting in central hole and water wheels
Connector, water wheels connector upper end form the positioning clamp to offset with water wheels upper surface, the water wheels connector and
Positioning clamp part is made of two symmetrically arranged halfbodies, is deformation gap between two halfbodies.
As preferred:The water inlet interface is connect with running water pipe, and the drainage interface is drunk by pipeline a with non-
Tap connects, and the water outlet mouthpiece is connect by pipeline b with drinking water spigot;Also connect between the pipeline a and running water pipe
It is connected on pipeline c, the pipeline c and is connected with control valve.
As preferred:The control valve is manual modulation valve.
As preferred:The control valve is electric control valve;It is connected with flow sensor on the pipeline b, it is described
The signal input part of flow sensor and controller connects, and the output end of the electric control valve and controller connects;It is setting
In unit interval, when the flow that flow sensor measures is greater than the set value, controller controls electric control valve and reduces aperture;
It sets in the unit interval, when the flow that flow sensor measures is less than setting value, controller control electric control valve increase is opened
Degree.
As preferred:The power generator to be generated electricity by originally water-driven, the power generator are connected on the running water pipe
It is electrically connected with the controller, in addition controller is also electrically connected with to the accumulator of electric energy produced by storage and power generation apparatus.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Tap water of the present invention is entered and spray by water supply connector
The sparge pipe of waterpipe jointing connection, sprays from fountain head, drives water wheels to turn clockwise by deflector and the mouth of a gorge that gear piece is formed
Dynamic, the water wheels drive the partial gear of connection fixed thereto to be rotated, partial gear toothed portion and the driven gear teeth
Engagement rotation, the driven gear teeth drive corresponding brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element, i.e., are produced in water purifier
The power automatic cleaning ceramic filter generated by tap water hydraulic is realized in the scrub that ceramic element component is realized while drinking water
The purpose of core.
The water inlet interface connects running water pipe, and the drainage interface connects undrinkable water depotition cock, and the water outlet connects
Mouth connection drinking water depotition cock;
When drinking water depotition cock or undrinkable water depotition cock are in open state, water wheels rotate clockwise, torsional spring
Torsion gradually increases, and when the torsion of torsional spring is equal to the intake pressure acted on water wheels gear piece, water wheels no longer rotate, brush group
Part also stops cleaning ceramic filter core;
When drinking water depotition cock and undrinkable water tap are in closed state, fountain head is no longer discharged, and is returned in torsional spring
Under multiple force effect, water wheels rotate counterclockwise, and drive the partial gear of connection fixed thereto to be rotated, partial gear is with teeth
Part is rotated with driven gear teeth meshing, and the driven gear teeth drive corresponding brush assembly to rotate counterclockwise cleaning ceramic element,
To realize the purpose of inexcessive cleaning ceramic filter core.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the ceramic element component of the present invention and the structural schematic diagram of component;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is pedestal sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is pedestal sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is ceramic element component structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of ceramic element component of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is brush assembly structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is driving mechanism and modular construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 11 is locating rack structural schematic diagram in the present invention;
Figure 12 is incomplete mechanism gear mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 13 is water wheels structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 14 is partial gear of the present invention and its component structure diagram;
Figure 15, Figure 16 are partial gear and its component explosive views of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 3.
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 4.
Figure 19 is the circuit system block diagram of embodiment 4.
Description of symbols:1, pedestal;10, taper lower concave part;11, water inlet interface;111, water spray interface tube;12, drainage interface;
121, discharge outlet;13, water outlet mouthpiece;131, filter core interface;132, communication passage;
2, shell;
3, element kit;31, ceramic element;32, bottom end cover;321, rotary head a;322, filter core connector;33, upper end cover;
331, rotary head b;332, positioning head;
4, brush assembly;40, lower retainer plate;401, rotation hole a;402, flange collar is connected;41, upper clamping ring;410, it rotates
Hole b;411, the driven gear teeth;42, connecting rod;421, bristle;43, lower clamping ring;
5, upper locating rack;51, positioning plate;511, drainage hole;512, central hole;513, filter core location hole;52, it positions
Circle;53, deflector;
6, partial gear;61, it is rotatablely connected head;611, underdrive tooth;612, upper driving cog;62, water wheels connector;
63, clamp is positioned;64, deformation gap;
7, water wheels;71, gear piece;72, drive connection hole;73, torsional spring receiving portion;
8, torsional spring;
9, sparge pipe;91, fountain head;
10, spring.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is made a detailed explanation below according to attached drawing.
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 13, a kind of more parallel ceramic water purification apparatus of filter core described in the present embodiment, include shell
2, pedestal 1, the multiple element kits 3 being mounted between shell and pedestal, and for driving filter core on element kit
The driving mechanism of component;The shell is fixedly connected with pedestal.
Drainage interface 12, water outlet mouthpiece 13 and water inlet interface 11 have been separately formed on the base side wall;On the pedestal
End center forms taper lower concave part 10, and the taper lower concave part offers discharge outlet 121, the discharge outlet 121 and institute
Drainage interface 12 is stated to be connected;The pedestal circumferentially uniformly forms multiple filter core interfaces 131 along taper lower concave part edge,
The chassis interior forms the communication passage 132 for being connected to the multiple filter core interface, the communication passage with it is described go out
Water interface 13 is connected;Pedestal upper surface edge forms water spray interface tube 111 close to the water inlet interface position, described
Water spray interface tube is connected with the water inlet interface.
Sparge pipe 9 is connected on the water spray interface tube, the sparge pipe upper end is fixedly connected with fountain head 91;
The element kit includes ceramic element 31 and is respectively fixedly connected with 32 He of bottom end cover at ceramic element both ends
Upper end cover 33;Integrally formed with rotary head a321 among the bottom end cover, the lower sections rotary head a are fixedly connected with and ceramic filtering
The filter core connector 322 of core inner connection, the filter core connector are connect with the filter core interface thread;One among the upper end cover
It forms and is fixedly connected with positioning head 332 on rotary head b331, the rotary head b.
Corresponding each element kit position is equipped with brush assembly 4.
The brush assembly includes two or more connecting rod 42, with the integrally formed lower clamping ring 43 of the connecting rod and
Upper clamping ring 41, and the lower retainer plate 40 with lower clamping ring grafting.
The rotation hole a401 being rotatablely connected with the rotary head a, the lower fixation are offered among the lower retainer plate 40
Circle upper end-face edge forms the connection flange collar 402 with lower clamping ring grafting.
The rotation hole b410 being rotatablely connected with the rotary head b, the upper connection are offered among the upper clamping ring 41
Circle edge formation has the driven gear teeth 411.
The connecting rod inner surface is fixedly connected with the bristle 421 for being useful for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall.
The driving mechanism includes upper locating rack 5, water wheels 7, the torsional spring 8 being mounted between upper locating rack and water wheels, and
With the partial gear 6 of the driven gear teeth meshing.
The upper locating rack includes circular positioning plate 51, the locating ring being fixedly connected with the positioning plate upper end-face edge
52, and the deflector 53 on positioning plate, the positioning plate center offer central hole 512, the positioning
Plate is circumferentially uniformly provided with filter core location hole 513 corresponding with the positioning head, between the filter core location hole described in each two
Drainage hole 511 is offered, the sparge pipe passes through the drainage hole from bottom to top, and the water wheels periphery circumferentially uniformly forms
Gear piece 71, the fountain head are oppositely arranged with gear piece.
The deflector is opposite with the fountain head and is fixedly connected on the positioning plate.
Water wheels lower end center forms the torsional spring receiving portion for accommodating the torsional spring, and the water wheels center is opened
Equipped with drive connection hole 72.
The one end is fixedly connected with water wheels, and the other end is fixedly connected with upper locating rack.
6 center of the partial gear forms the rotation connection with the central hole rotation connection on upper locating rack
First 61, the rotation connection head upper end forms the water of the polygon of the drive connection hole grafting in central hole and water wheels
Connector 62 is taken turns, water wheels connector upper end forms the positioning clamp 63 to offset with water wheels upper surface, and the water wheels connect
Connector and positioning clamp part are made of two symmetrically arranged halfbodies, are deformation gap 64 between two halfbodies.
Tap water enters the sparge pipe being connect with water spray interface tube by water supply connector, is sprayed from fountain head, passes through water conservancy diversion
The mouth of a gorge driving water wheels that plate is formed with gear piece rotate clockwise, and the water wheels drive the partial gear of connection fixed thereto to carry out
Rotation, partial gear toothed portion are rotated with driven gear teeth meshing, and the driven gear teeth drive corresponding brush assembly up time
Needle rotation cleaning ceramic element, i.e., realize the scrub of ceramic element component while water purifier potable water, realize and rely on
The purpose for the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core that tap water hydraulic generates.
The water inlet interface connects running water pipe, and the drainage interface connects undrinkable water depotition cock, and the water outlet connects
Mouth connection drinking water depotition cock.
When drinking water depotition cock or undrinkable water depotition cock are in open state, water wheels rotate clockwise, torsional spring
Torsion gradually increases, and when the torsion of torsional spring is equal to the intake pressure acted on water wheels gear piece, water wheels no longer rotate, brush group
Part also stops cleaning ceramic filter core.
When drinking water depotition cock and undrinkable water tap are in closed state, fountain head is no longer discharged, and is returned in torsional spring
Under multiple force effect, water wheels rotate counterclockwise, and drive the partial gear of connection fixed thereto to be rotated, partial gear is with teeth
Part is rotated with driven gear teeth meshing, and the driven gear teeth drive corresponding brush assembly to rotate counterclockwise cleaning ceramic element,
To realize the purpose of inexcessive cleaning ceramic filter core.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with shown in Figure 14-Figure 16, the present embodiment and embodiment one the difference is that, the driving mechanism includes upper
Locating rack 5, water wheels 7, the torsional spring 8 being mounted between upper locating rack and water wheels, the partial gear with the driven gear teeth meshing
6, and fix the rotation connection head of partial gear, upper locating rack and water wheels.
The upper locating rack includes circular positioning plate 51, the locating ring being fixedly connected with the positioning plate upper end-face edge
52, and the deflector 53 on positioning plate, the positioning plate center offer central hole 512, the positioning
Plate is circumferentially uniformly provided with filter core location hole 513 corresponding with the positioning head, between the filter core location hole described in each two
Drainage hole 511 is offered, the sparge pipe passes through the drainage hole from bottom to top, and the water wheels periphery circumferentially uniformly forms
Gear piece 71, the fountain head are oppositely arranged with gear piece.
The deflector is opposite with the fountain head and is fixedly connected on the positioning plate.
Water wheels lower end center forms the torsional spring receiving portion for accommodating the torsional spring, and the water wheels center is opened
Equipped with drive connection hole 72.
The one end is fixedly connected with water wheels, and the other end is fixedly connected with upper locating rack.
The partial gear center offers through-hole, and the partial gear forms driving cog on one side downward
612, a flank of tooth and partial gear for the upper driving cog is radial parallel, and the flank of tooth is toward the clockwise direction, another tooth
With 70 ° -80 ° of angle between face and partial gear radial direction.
The rotation connection head 61 is bottom-up to form underdrive tooth 611, a flank of tooth of the underdrive tooth on one side
It is radial parallel with partial gear, and the flank of tooth is counterclockwise, has between another flank of tooth and partial gear radial direction
70 ° -80 ° of angle, the rotation connection head upper end form the drive connection hole on through-hole, central hole and water wheels and insert
The water wheels connector 62 of the polygon connect, water wheels connector upper end form the positioning clamp to offset with water wheels upper surface
63, the water wheels connector and positioning clamp part are made of two symmetrically arranged halfbodies, are stitched for deformation between two halfbodies
Gap 64.
Spring 10 is installed between the upper locating rack and the partial gear.
Tap water enters the sparge pipe being connect with water spray interface tube by water supply connector, is sprayed from fountain head, passes through water conservancy diversion
The mouth of a gorge driving water wheels that plate is formed with gear piece rotate clockwise, and the water wheels drive the rotation connection head of connection fixed thereto to turn
Dynamic, the underdrive tooth of the rotation connection head is engaged with the upper driving cog of the partial gear, and partial gear is driven to carry out
Rotation, partial gear toothed portion are rotated with driven gear teeth meshing, and the driven gear teeth drive corresponding brush assembly up time
Needle rotation cleaning ceramic element, i.e., realize the scrub of ceramic element component while water purifier potable water, realize and rely on
The purpose for the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core that tap water hydraulic generates.
The water inlet interface connects running water pipe, and the drainage interface connects undrinkable water depotition cock, and the water outlet connects
Mouth connection drinking water depotition cock.
When drinking water depotition cock or undrinkable water depotition cock are in open state, water wheels rotate clockwise, torsional spring
Torsion gradually increases, and when the torsion of torsional spring is equal to the intake pressure acted on water wheels gear piece, water wheels no longer rotate, brush group
Part also stops cleaning ceramic filter core.
When drinking water depotition cock and undrinkable water tap are in closed state, fountain head is no longer discharged, and is returned in torsional spring
Under multiple force effect, water wheels rotate counterclockwise, and the water wheels drive the rotation connection head of connection fixed thereto to rotate, the upper transmission
Tooth is opposite with underdrive tooth, partial gear compressed spring, is detached from the rotation connection head, and partial gear, which does not generate, to be turned
Dynamic, brush assembly further avoids causing ceramic element to the excessive scrub of ceramic element at this time also with regard to unclean ceramic element
Reduced service life.
Embodiment 3
In conjunction with shown in Figure 17, the present embodiment is made on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 and being further improved, described
Water inlet interface is connect with running water pipe, and the drainage interface is connect by pipeline a with undrinkable water tap, the water outlet mouthpiece
It is connect with drinking water spigot by pipeline b;It is also associated on pipeline c, the pipeline c and connects between the pipeline a and running water pipe
It is connected to control valve.The control valve is manual modulation valve.
Making undrinkable water tap tool by pipeline c, there are two water supply pipes in parallel, when drinking water spigot water intaking is less,
Correspondingly, the dirt of ceramic element outer wall accumulation is less, continually ceramic element need not be cleaned, tuned up at this time manually
Effective aperture of regulating valve so that more water passes through from pipeline c, and the water passed through in this way inside ceramic water purification apparatus is just few, water
It takes turns rotation amplitude to reduce, finally reduces the scrub to ceramic element.When drinking water spigot water intaking is more, correspondingly, ceramic
The dirt of filter core outer wall accumulation is more, can tune up the aperture of manual modulation valve at this time, more water is made to be flowed through from ceramic water purification apparatus,
Water wheels rotation amplitude is larger, the final scrub increased to ceramic element,
Embodiment 4
In conjunction with shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, the present embodiment is made on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 and being further improved,
The water inlet interface is connect with running water pipe, and the drainage interface is connect by pipeline a with undrinkable water tap, it is described go out
Water interface is connect by pipeline b with drinking water spigot;Pipeline c, the pipeline are also associated between the pipeline a and running water pipe
Control valve is connected on c.The control valve is electric control valve;It is connected with flow sensor on the pipeline b, it is described
The signal input part of flow sensor and controller connects, and the output end of the electric control valve and controller connects;It is setting
In unit interval, when the flow that flow sensor measures is greater than the set value, controller controls electric control valve and reduces aperture;
It sets in the unit interval, when the flow that flow sensor measures is less than setting value, controller control electric control valve increase is opened
Degree.The power generator to be generated electricity by originally water-driven is connected on the running water pipe, the power generator is electrically connected with the controller,
In addition controller is also electrically connected with to the accumulator of electric energy produced by storage and power generation apparatus.Document can be used in the power generator
Number by CN201334984 Chinese patent the power generator provided.
The present embodiment detects the usage amount of drinking water by flow sensor automatically, then controls electric adjustable by controller
Section valve is accordingly adjusted to corresponding aperture so that the intensity that ceramic element is scrubbed is adapted with its water production, ensure that ceramics
The service life of filter core.In addition, controller, electric control valve are powered by the power generator of originally water-driven, without independent
It powers for it, energy conservation and environmental protection.