Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is provided that a kind of energy keeps the good the most water-tight ventilative flowerpot not leaking soil to be necessary in fact.
A kind of sidewall permeable flower pot, it is characterised in that the sidewall of described sidewall permeable flower pot is provided with air-vent, institute
The edge stating air-vent extends inwardly downward, forms an endoporus, the level of the peak on the upper edge of described endoporus
Position is less than the horizontal level of the minimum point on the lower edge of described air-vent;Or
The edge of described air-vent outwards upwardly extends, and forms an exit orifice, the upper edge of described air-vent the highest
The horizontal level of point is less than the horizontal level of the minimum point on the lower edge of described exit orifice;Or
The edge of described air-vent extends inwardly downward, outwards upwardly extends simultaneously, forms an endoporus and one
Exit orifice, the horizontal level of the peak on the upper edge of described endoporus is less than the water of the minimum point on the lower edge of described exit orifice
Mean place.
Relative to utilizing the existing flowerpot structure that bottom through-hole is ventilative, use the sidewall permeable flower pot of the present invention,
At the air-vent of sidewall, because described air-vent has oblique hole structure, interior low outer height, so being not result in soil
Spill, and when watering in flowerpot, through flowerpot sidewall air-vent current only can along flowerpot sidewall to
Under flow through air-vent continue to dirty, upwards flow out from described air-vent without turning round.
And air is different from earth and water, its diffusion is the most non-directional, so extraneous air can be through described
Pore inwardly contacts with the soil in flowerpot downwards, and permeates in soil further, it is achieved inside and outside ventilative.
In one embodiment, through hole is arranged at the bottom of described sidewall permeable flower pot, is inserted with and runs through up and down in through hole
Water suction post, the bottom of described sidewall permeable flower pot is arranged below water tank, and flowerpot is inserted in the upper end of described water suction post
In interior soil, the lower end of water suction post is inserted in water tank.Such beneficial outcomes is water energy unnecessary in flowerpot
Enough water suction posts that passes through flow in water dish, allow water dish accommodate unnecessary water, more slowly will by capillarity
Water is guided in flowerpot soil, and one can avoid watering many blisters root, and two can once water a lot of water.
In one embodiment, described water suction post is made up of micropore absorbent material.
Further, in one embodiment, described micropore absorbent material include timber, bamboo wood, micropore stone material,
Cellular plastic, micropore ceramics, micropore sand sill.Only possess the material of non-close microcellular structure, Cai Nengtong
Cross capillarity to be attracted upwardly in flowerpot by water.
Further, in one embodiment, described micropore sand sill is made up of particles of aggregates and bonding agent,
Wherein particles of aggregates is quartz sand, haydite or glass microballoon, wherein at least includes hydrophilic adhesive in bonding agent,
Described hydrophilic adhesive accounts for the 1~60% of bonding agent total amount.
Further, in one embodiment, described hydrophilic adhesive is epoxy resin, polyurethane and propylene
One or more in acid resin;Molecular side chain in above-mentioned epoxy resin, polyurethane and acrylic resin contains
Hydrophilic carboxylate, sulfonate, ammonium salt or hydroxyl, or main chain contains non-ionic hydrophilic segment.
Further, in one embodiment, the bonding agent of described bonding particles of aggregates and the quality of particles of aggregates
Ratio is 1~20: 100.
Further, in one embodiment, described aggregate is by bonding agent overlay film in advance.
The beneficial outcomes of above example is by wrapping up hydrophilic adhesive at aggregate surface, strengthening sand base
The water absorbing capacity of poromerics.
In one embodiment, described water dish uses transparent material to make.Such beneficial outcomes is to lead to
Cross water dish and see the water level of the inside, thus judge potted plant whether hydropenia very easily.
In one embodiment, described water dish sidewall is provided with the water inlet of upward opening.Such beneficial outcomes
Can be by water inlet inwardly to water, it is to avoid watering downwards from potted plant soil upper surface causes soil compaction,
Improve the overall air permeability of potted plant soil.
Relative to prior art, use the sidewall permeable flower pot of the present invention, the soil near air-vent can be allowed to connect
Contact extraneous air, be avoided that again the soil within flowerpot and water are spilt by air-vent.Invention increases flower
The contact surface of soil and air in basin, the dusty gas such as the formaldehyde in the most potted plant soil ingress of air, thus
Efficient promote greatly potted plant absorption and decompose dusty gas, improve the ability of ambient air quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly
Chu, it is fully described by.
First embodiment:
Refer to the tangent plane signal that Fig. 1, Fig. 1 are the sidewall permeable flower pots 100 that first embodiment of the invention provides
Figure.
The sidewall 10 of described sidewall permeable flower pot 100 has an air-vent 20, the limit of described air-vent 20
Edge extends downwards in (flowerpot), forms an endoporus 30.On endoporus 30 along 31 the water of peak
Mean place less than described air-vent 20 lower along 24 the horizontal level of minimum point.
So, air-vent 20 has possessed interior low outer high oblique hole structure, within it adds an endoporus 30,
Endoporus 30 is less than air-vent 20.
In the present embodiment, air-vent 20 is circular hole, and in other embodiments, air-vent 20 can also is that square hole
Or other shapes, it is not so limited.
In the present embodiment, the sidewall 10 of sidewall permeable flower pot 100 is annular, and its shape can also be other
Shape, such as tetragon, hexagon etc., it is also possible to be up big and down small, or up-small and down-big, it is not limited to tool
Body embodiment.
In the present embodiment, described sidewall permeable flower pot 100 is to be made of plastics, and it can also use certainly
Other material, such as timber, pottery, glass etc., is not limited to specific embodiment.
The present embodiment is provided only with an air-vent 20.As a rule, the side of a sidewall permeable flower pot
Wall 10 is provided with multiple air-vent 20.
The sidewall permeable flower pot of the present embodiment, in use, on the one hand sidewall 10 can be breathed freely, on the other hand
Overflowing when being possible to prevent to water, when potted plant soil upper surface waters, water can be downward through through endoporus 30,
Without flowing out from air-vent 20, eventually flow to the bottom of described sidewall permeable flower pot 100.Air-vent 20
Add the marginal portion of soil and contacting of air, namely add the breathability of soil, beneficially soil and micro-
Biological adsorption decomposes the dusty gas in air, thus promotes potted plant absorption in maximum efficiency and decompose dusty gas
Efficiency.
Second embodiment:
Refer to the tangent plane signal that Fig. 2, Fig. 2 are the sidewall permeable flower pots 200 that second embodiment of the invention provides
Figure.
The sidewall 10 of described sidewall permeable flower pot 200 has an air-vent 20, the limit of described air-vent 20
Edge upwardly extends outside (flowerpot), forms an exit orifice 40.On air-vent 20 along 23 peak
Horizontal level less than exit orifice 40 lower along 41 the horizontal level of minimum point.
So, air-vent 20 has possessed interior low outer high oblique hole structure, adds an exit orifice 40 outside it,
Air-vent 20 is less than exit orifice 40.
In the present embodiment, air-vent 20 is circular hole, and in other embodiments, air-vent 20 can also is that square hole
Or other shapes, it is not so limited.
In the present embodiment, the sidewall 10 of sidewall permeable flower pot 200 is annular, and its shape can also be other
Shape, such as tetragon, hexagon etc., it is also possible to be up big and down small, or up-small and down-big, it is not limited to tool
Body embodiment.
In the present embodiment, described sidewall permeable flower pot 200 is to be made of plastics, and it can also use certainly
Other material, such as timber, pottery, glass etc., is not limited to specific embodiment.
The present embodiment is provided only with an air-vent 20.As a rule, the side of a sidewall permeable flower pot
Wall 10 is provided with multiple air-vent 20.
The sidewall permeable flower pot of the present embodiment, in use, on the one hand sidewall 10 can be breathed freely, on the other hand
Overflowing when being possible to prevent to water, when potted plant soil upper surface waters, water can be through air-vent 20 to dirty
Cross, without flowing out from exit orifice 40, eventually flow to the bottom of described sidewall permeable flower pot 200.Air-vent 20
Add the marginal portion of soil and contacting of air, namely add the breathability of soil, beneficially soil and micro-
Biological adsorption decomposes the dusty gas in air, thus promotes potted plant absorption in maximum efficiency and decompose dusty gas
Efficiency.
3rd embodiment:
Refer to the tangent plane signal that Fig. 3, Fig. 3 are the sidewall permeable flower pots 300 that third embodiment of the invention provides
Figure.
The sidewall 10 of described sidewall permeable flower pot 300 has an air-vent 20, the limit of described air-vent 20
Edge downwardly extends in (flowerpot), an endoporus 30;Meanwhile, the edge of described air-vent 20 is also to (flower
Basin) outside upwardly extend, form an exit orifice 40.On endoporus 30, the horizontal position of peak along 31 sets low
In exit orifice 40 lower along 41 the horizontal level of minimum point.
So, air-vent 20 has possessed interior low outer high oblique hole structure, and it includes an endoporus 30 and one
Exit orifice 40, endoporus 30 is less than exit orifice 40.
In the present embodiment, air-vent 20 is circular hole, and in other embodiments, air-vent 20 can also is that square hole
Or other shapes, it is not so limited.
In the present embodiment, the sidewall 10 of sidewall permeable flower pot 300 is annular, and its shape can also be other
Shape, such as tetragon, hexagon etc., it is also possible to be up big and down small, or up-small and down-big, it is not limited to tool
Body embodiment.
In the present embodiment, described sidewall permeable flower pot 300 is to be made of plastics, and it can also use certainly
Other material, such as timber, pottery, glass etc., is not limited to specific embodiment.
The present embodiment is provided only with an air-vent 20.As a rule, the side of a sidewall permeable flower pot
Wall 10 is provided with multiple air-vent 20.
The sidewall permeable flower pot of the present embodiment, in use, on the one hand sidewall 10 can be breathed freely, on the other hand
Overflowing when being possible to prevent to water, when potted plant soil upper surface waters, water can be through the endoporus of air-vent 20
30 are downward through, and without flowing out from exit orifice 40, eventually flow to the bottom of described sidewall permeable flower pot 300.
Air-vent 20 adds the marginal portion of soil and contacting of air, namely adds the breathability of soil, profit
Decompose the dusty gas in air in soil and microorganism adsorption, thus promote potted plant absorption in maximum efficiency and divide
Solve the efficiency of dusty gas.
4th embodiment:
See the tangent plane signal that Fig. 4, Fig. 4 are the sidewall permeable flower pots 400 that fourth embodiment of the invention provides
Figure.
In the present embodiment, compared with the 3rd embodiment, add water suction post 50 and water dish 60.Saturating at sidewall
The bottom of gas flowerpot 400 is provided with through hole, is inserted with water suction post 50 in described through hole.Water suction post 50 is absorbed water by micropore
Material is made, it is possible to by capillarity, from bottom, water is attracted to top, finally penetrates in flowerpot soil.
In the present embodiment, micropore absorbent material is made up of micropore sand sill, described micropore sand sill by
Aggregate and bonding agent form, and aggregate is usually quartz sand or haydite, or bead, add in bonding agent
Hydrophilic adhesive, by aggregate first with after bonding agent overlay film, then bonds together.
In other embodiments, micropore absorbent material is not limited to micropore sand sill, also include timber, bamboo wood,
Cellular plastic, micropore ceramics etc..
It should be pointed out that bottom flowerpot and the size of water dish 60 is can suitable be advisable between both,
Can also realize assembling and disassembling by buckle or screw structural between both.
It addition, in the present embodiment, described water dish 60 is made with transparent material, such as glass etc., with convenient
User checks its interior water accumulating volume, such that it is able to judge whether that needs carry out the operation that adds water.
The sidewall permeable flower pot 400 of the present embodiment is in use, on the one hand, water from potted plant soil upper surface
During water, unnecessary water from flowing to the bottom of described sidewall permeable flower pot 400, and can be continued by water suction post 50
Flow in water tank 60.This avoid the rotten situation that soil internal water accumulation brings.On the other hand, water tank
Hydrops in 60 can also be utilized capillarity by water suction post 50, risen slowly and penetrate into soil
In.
5th embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 5, fifth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of sidewall permeable flower pot 500, with the 4th embodiment
Compare, add the water inlet 61 of a water dish.
In other embodiments, it is also possible to include multiple water inlet 61.Or, water dish 60 can compare flowerpot
Bottom is big, thus forms a circle water inlet 61.
Generally give pot water, be all to water downwards from potted plant soil upper surface.So easily cause soil
Harden.After adding water suction post 50 and water dish 60, can directly be watered by water inlet 61.The most not
Can wash away soil, it is to avoid soil compaction, this just can more preferably keep the breathability of soil.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these change
Enter and retouching is also considered as protection scope of the present invention.