CN105954527B - Clinical sample automatic analytical instrument - Google Patents

Clinical sample automatic analytical instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105954527B
CN105954527B CN201610260325.2A CN201610260325A CN105954527B CN 105954527 B CN105954527 B CN 105954527B CN 201610260325 A CN201610260325 A CN 201610260325A CN 105954527 B CN105954527 B CN 105954527B
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inspection
project
inspection project
clinical sample
result
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CN105954527A (en
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陶勇
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Zhide Technology (Wuxi) Co.,Ltd.
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Beijing Wisdom Medical Laboratory Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/00584Control arrangements for automatic analysers
    • G01N35/0092Scheduling

Abstract

A kind of clinical sample automatic analytical instrument, including:Memory module, detection module and control module;The memory module is used for the usage amount for storing clinical sample needed for various inspection projects;The control module is used for the information provided according to input module, sensor assembly and memory module, selects the analysis method of clinical sample;The memory module also stores the inspection project and result that detected person is done before this inspection;The inspection project and result that the control module is done always according to the detected person stored in memory module before this inspection, select the analysis method of clinical sample;The detection module is used to be detected for clinical sample according to analysis method.

Description

Clinical sample automatic analytical instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clinical sample automatic analytical instrument and analysis method, more particularly, to a kind of blood, urine The clinical sample automatic analytical instrument and analysis method of the body fluid such as liquid, saliva.
Background technology
Field is automatically analyzed in medical treatment detection, automatic analysing apparatus is into the examined sample of the blood of people, urine etc. Reagent is added, the concentration of the desired inspection project included in examined sample is measured.In recent years, it is desirable to biochemistry inspection Look into the milligram ammonia with the high efficiency of immune serum inspection, cost cutting and reaction solution.Therefore, it is intended that automatically analyzed with less Device comes at a high speed and correctly checks inspection project as much as possible.
In medical treatment detection, an analytical equipment is used for various detection states sometimes.Automatic analysing apparatus is to using When a kind of detected material of person carries out the detection of multiple detection projects, generally the detection sample in container is finely divided, then According to the login sequence of project, detect the analysis of sample.But detection sample size it is less when, such as the inspection for child In the case of test sample sheet, it is understood that there may be detection sample size deficiency, lead to not in the case of all detection projects are analyzed. In the prior art, in order to solve the above problems, in the prior art, JP Laid-Open 9-257804 patent document proposes operator Set in advance measure priority implements the function of the dispensing of sample and measure.Proposed in CN100545656 to behaviour Author provides the amount of analysis for reducing sample or cancels part inspection project, so as to the method analyzed.
In the above method of the prior art, by system preset order or by operator determines analyze method or Person's order, but the disease and detection project due to different patients are all different, and operator generally can not be for all diseases Detection project can know definite priority, generally all be using fixed priority.But the priority of these fixations Not it is all suitable for for all patients, practical effect is possible and improper.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of clinical sample automatic analytical instrument and analysis method, its can according to patient profiles, When detecting sample size deficiency, most suitable detection priority can be automatically selected.
As one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of clinical sample automatic analytical instrument, including:Input module, appearance Device module, sensor assembly, memory module, detection module and control module;The input module is used to input clinical sample The inspection project to be detected;The container module is used to accommodate clinical sample;The sensor assembly is used to determine container mould Clinical sample volume in block;The memory module is used for the volume for storing clinical sample needed for various inspection projects;It is described Control module is used for the information provided according to input module, sensor assembly and memory module, selects the analysis of clinical sample Method;It is characterized in that:The memory module also stores the inspection project and result that detected person is done before this inspection; The inspection project and result that the control module is done always according to the detected person stored in memory module before this inspection, Detection module described in the analysis method of clinical sample is selected to be used to be detected for clinical sample according to analysis method.
Preferably, the clinical sample includes the one or more among blood, urine and saliva.
Preferably, when the clinical sample volume is less than volume needed for the inspection project of input, the control module is read The inspection project and result that the detected person stored in memory module is done before this inspection are taken, if there is this inspection Inspection project and result before, and the positive in result be present, selection wherein testing result is positive inspection project, Selection is the identical and associated inspection project conduct of the inspection project of the positive with testing result before in this inspection project Preferential inspection project.
Preferably, the associated inspection project is the inspection project being associated in clinical diagnosis.
Preferably, if the volume of clinical sample needed for described identical and associated inspection project is still greater than the appearance The volume of clinical sample in device module, using the identical inspection project as prepreerence inspection project.
Preferably, for the associated inspection project, obtained according to it and spend Time alignment excellent needed for testing result First level.
Preferably, it is higher to obtain the priority for spending the time more needed for testing result.
Preferably, if there is the inspection project and result before this inspection, but no positive in testing result, Inspection project identical inspection project of the selection with before is as preferential inspection project in this inspection project.
Preferably, use as follows if there is no the inspection project and result before this inspection, control module selection One of mode checked:Reduce the clinical sample usage amount in the inspection project of part or cancel part inspection project.
As another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of clinical sample automatic analysis method, comprise the following steps: a:Clinical sample is placed into container module;B. the clinical sample inspection project to be detected is inputted by input module;C. make With the volume of clinical sample in sensor assembly detection container module;D. control module according to input module, sensor assembly with And the information that memory module provides, select the analysis method of clinical sample.
Preferably, the control module is done always according to the detected person stored in memory module before this inspection Inspection project and result, select the analysis method of clinical sample.
As another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of clinical sample automatic analysis method, comprise the following steps: 100)Clinical sample is placed into container module;200)The clinical sample inspection project to be detected is inputted by input module; 300)Use the volume of clinical sample in sensor assembly detection container module;400)Control module is according to inspection project, clinic The inspection project and result made before the volume of sample and this inspection, select the analysis method of clinical sample:410)When When the clinical sample volume is more than volume needed for the inspection project of input, normally detected for all inspection projects; 420)When the clinical sample volume is less than volume needed for the inspection project of input, judge in memory with the presence or absence of this inspection The inspection project and result done before looking into;421)If there is the inspection project and result before this inspection, and tie The positive in fruit be present, selection wherein testing result is the inspection project of the positive, selects to detect with before in this inspection project As a result it is the identical and associated inspection project of positive inspection project as preferential inspection project;422)If the phase The volume of clinical sample, will still greater than the volume of clinical sample in the container module needed for same and associated inspection project The identical inspection project is as prepreerence inspection project;For the associated inspection project, examined according to it Survey and Time alignment priority is spent needed for result, it is higher to obtain the priority for spending the time more needed for testing result;423)Such as The inspection project and result before this inspection be present in fruit, but without the positive in testing result, in this inspection project Selection is with inspection project identical inspection project before as preferential inspection project;424)It is checked if there is no this Preceding inspection project and result, control module selection are checked using one of following mode:Reduce part inspection project In clinical sample usage amount or cancel part inspection project.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the clinical sample automatic analytical instrument of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the clinical sample automatic analysis method of the embodiment of the present invention.
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme, embodiment will be used simply to be situated between the present invention below Continue, it should be apparent that, in describing below is only one embodiment of the present of invention, is come for those of ordinary skill in the art Say, without having to pay creative labor, other technical schemes can also be obtained according to these embodiments, fallen within Disclosure of the invention scope.
Embodiments of the invention as shown in figure 1, clinical sample automatic analytical instrument, including:Input module, container module, Sensor assembly, memory module, detection module and control module.Input module is used to input the clinical sample inspection to be detected Project is looked into, inspection project can be the biochemical analysis or immune serum inspection for human body fluid.Container module is used to accommodate Clinical sample.Clinical sample can be the body fluid sample obtained by blood, urine, saliva or human body puncture.
Sensor assembly can use conventional volume sensor or weight sensor, for determining in container module The sample size of clinical sample, sensor assembly send the sample size detected to control module.Memory module is used to store respectively The sample size of clinical sample needed for kind inspection project, while detected person institute before this inspection is also stored in memory module The inspection project and result done.
The information that control module provides according to input module, sensor assembly and memory module, judges in container module Clinical sample amount whether be sufficiently used for the detections of all inspection projects.If the clinical sample amount in control module is insufficient to use In the detection of all inspection projects, then read in memory module and also store the check item that detected person is done before this inspection Mesh and result.If there is the inspection project and result before this inspection, and the positive in result be present, selection is wherein examined Result is surveyed as positive inspection project, selection testing result with before is identical for the inspection project of the positive in this inspection project And associated inspection project is as preferential inspection project.Associated inspection project is the inspection being associated in clinical diagnosis Project is looked into, such as in lesion detection, if detecting AFP exceptions, usually requires to detect the related project of other tumours such as CEA, CA199, CA125 etc..For example, AFP is positive in last time testing result, and AFP be present in this inspection project, CEA, CA199, CA125 and other inspection projects, then by AFP, CEA, CA199, CA125 is as preferential inspection project.If face Bed sample size AFP not enough, CEA, CA199, CA125 detection, then using AFP as prepreerence inspection project.It is remaining In CEA, CA199, CA125, obtained according to it and Time alignment priority is spent needed for testing result, obtain flower needed for testing result Time-consuming more priority is higher.By such setting, when detecting sample size deficiency, the inspection that patient can be needed most Survey project is as priority, so as to avoid the situation that result needed for patient can not obtain;On the other hand, in associated item, Obtained according to it and Time alignment priority is spent needed for testing result, obtain the priority for spending the time more needed for testing result It is higher so that the acquisition inspection project that patient can be most fast in check next time obtains result.
Referring to Fig. 2, clinical sample automatic analysis method of the invention, comprise the following steps:100)Clinical sample is placed To container module;200)The clinical sample inspection project to be detected is inputted by input module;300)Use sensor assembly The volume of clinical sample in detection container module;400)Control module according to inspection project, the volume of clinical sample and this The inspection project and result made before inspection, select the analysis method of clinical sample:410)When the clinical sample volume is big Needed for inspection project in input during volume, normally detected for all inspection projects;420)When the clinical sample body Product is less than the inspection project for during volume, judging to be done before checking with the presence or absence of this in memory needed for the inspection project of input And result;421)If there is the inspection project and result before this inspection, and the positive in result be present, selection is wherein Testing result is positive inspection project, and selection testing result with before is positive inspection project phase in this inspection project Same and associated inspection project is as preferential inspection project;422)If described identical and associated inspection project The volume of required clinical sample still greater than clinical sample in the container module volume, using the identical inspection project as Prepreerence inspection project;For the associated inspection project, obtained according to it and spend Time alignment needed for testing result Priority, it is higher to obtain the priority for spending the time more needed for testing result;423)If there is the inspection before this inspection Project and result are looked into, but without the positive in testing result, inspection project phase of the selection with before in this inspection project Same inspection project is as preferential inspection project;424)Inspection project and result before being checked if there is no this, Control module selection is checked using one of following mode:Reduce part inspection project in clinical sample usage amount or Cancel part inspection project.
In all documents for referring to of the present invention all incorporated by reference in this application, it is individually recited just as each document As with reference to such.In addition, it is to be understood that after the above-mentioned instruction content of the present invention has been read, those skilled in the art can be right The present invention makes various changes or modifications, and these equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims limited range.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of clinical sample automatic analytical instrument, including:Memory module, detection module and control module;The storage mould Block is used for the usage amount for storing clinical sample needed for various inspection projects;The control module is used for according to input module, passed The information that sensor module and memory module provide, select the analysis method of clinical sample;It is characterized in that:The memory module The inspection project and result that also storage detected person is done before this inspection;When the clinical sample volume is less than input Needed for inspection project during volume, the control module reads the detected person stored in memory module and done before this inspection Inspection project and result, if there is this inspection before inspection project and result, and in result exist the positive, choosing It is positive inspection project to select wherein testing result, and selection testing result with before is positive inspection in this inspection project The identical and associated inspection project of project is as preferential inspection project;For the associated inspection project, according to It, which is obtained, spends Time alignment priority needed for testing result;Obtain the priority for spending the time more needed for testing result more It is high;If the volume of clinical sample needed for described identical and associated inspection project, will still greater than the volume of clinical sample The identical inspection project is as prepreerence inspection project.
2. a kind of clinical sample automatic analysis method of the clinical sample automatic analytical instrument described in claim 1, including it is as follows Step:100)Clinical sample is placed into container module;200)The clinical sample inspection to be detected is inputted by input module Project;300)Use the volume of clinical sample in sensor assembly detection container module;400)Control module is according to check item The inspection project and result made before mesh, the volume of clinical sample and this inspection, select the analysis method of clinical sample: 410)When the clinical sample volume is more than volume needed for the inspection project of input, normally examined for all inspection projects Survey;420)When the clinical sample volume is less than volume needed for the inspection project of input, judge in memory with the presence or absence of this The inspection project and result done before secondary inspection;421)If there is the inspection project and result before this inspection, and And the positive in result being present, selection wherein testing result is the inspection project of the positive, and selection is with before in this inspection project Testing result is the identical and associated inspection project of positive inspection project as preferential inspection project;422)If institute State body of the volume still greater than clinical sample in the container module of clinical sample needed for identical and associated inspection project Product, using the identical inspection project as prepreerence inspection project;For the associated inspection project, obtained according to it Time alignment priority is spent needed for testing result, it is higher to obtain the priority for spending the time more needed for testing result; 423)If there is the inspection project and result before this inspection, but without the positive in testing result, in this inspection Selected in project with inspection project identical inspection project before as preferential inspection project;424)If there is no this Inspection project and result before inspection, control module selection are checked using one of following mode:Part is reduced to examine The clinical sample usage amount or cancellation part inspection project looked into project.
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CN106680520B (en) * 2017-02-04 2018-05-04 广州市花都自来水有限公司 A kind of water quality automatic detection analysis instrument
CN106885914B (en) * 2017-03-05 2018-04-17 郑州德析检测技术有限公司 Multi-pollutant is into different water automatic detection analysis instrument and detection method
EP3410323B1 (en) * 2017-05-29 2020-11-25 F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG Method for operating a laboratory system
CN112151131A (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-12-29 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Sample scheduling method, and setting method and system of sample priority
CN113376388A (en) * 2020-03-10 2021-09-10 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Sample analysis system and sample analysis method

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JPH09257804A (en) * 1996-03-27 1997-10-03 Hitachi Ltd Method and apparatus for automatically analyzing multiple items
JP2003315348A (en) * 2002-04-22 2003-11-06 Hitachi High-Technologies Corp Specimen processing system and specimen inspection automating system using it
JP4448769B2 (en) * 2004-12-15 2010-04-14 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ Automatic analyzer
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Inventor after: Tao Yong

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Effective date of registration: 20170929

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