CN105954085A - Mercury-free hematoxylin staining fluid - Google Patents

Mercury-free hematoxylin staining fluid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105954085A
CN105954085A CN201610342055.XA CN201610342055A CN105954085A CN 105954085 A CN105954085 A CN 105954085A CN 201610342055 A CN201610342055 A CN 201610342055A CN 105954085 A CN105954085 A CN 105954085A
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haematoxylin
particle
dyeing
mercury
carbon nano
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CN201610342055.XA
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Inventor
李明
王德田
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Beijing Jiuzhou Bolin Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Jiuzhou Bolin Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610342055.XA priority Critical patent/CN105954085A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/30Staining; Impregnating ; Fixation; Dehydration; Multistep processes for preparing samples of tissue, cell or nucleic acid material and the like for analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/30Staining; Impregnating ; Fixation; Dehydration; Multistep processes for preparing samples of tissue, cell or nucleic acid material and the like for analysis
    • G01N2001/302Stain compositions

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses mercury-free hematoxylin staining fluid. The mercury-free hematoxylin staining fluid comprises mixed solution and additive components. The mixed solution comprises, by volume, 1000-1500 parts of distilled water, 70-100 parts of glycerin and 40-60 parts of 1-2% periodic acid aqueous solution, the additive components include hematoxylin, aluminum potassium sulfate and citric acid, the final concentration of the hematoxylin in the staining fluid is 6-8 g/L, the final concentration of the aluminum potassium sulfate in the staining fluid is 40-60 g/L, and the final concentration of the citric acid in the staining fluid is 3-6 g/L. The mercury-free hematoxylin staining fluid has the advantages that the mercury-free hematoxylin staining fluid is short in staining time, and good staining effects can be realized by the mercury-free hematoxylin staining fluid; cell nucleuses of cells which are subjected to staining treatment by the aid of the mercury-free hematoxylin staining fluid are clearly stained, and chromatin, nuclear membranes and nucleolus structures of the cells are clear.

Description

The liquid of haematoxylin dyeing without hydrargyrum
Technical field
The invention belongs to pathological experiment technical field, relate to external diagnosis reagent, particularly relate to a kind of nothing Hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid.
Background technology
The histopathologic birth history of existing more than 150 year, in all of hospital, as long as there being operation, By hospital pathology department, operation tissue samples is made histopathologic diagnosis.
Routine paraffin wax embedding HE stained preparation is the current most basic technology in order to handling tissue samples, it It is the basis of pathological diagnosis method, is also many new methods, the evaluation reference standard of new technique quality. Traditional method is in the cylinder that tissue samples is placed treatment fluid, pours into successively or calls in different disposal liquid, Sample soaks different time by regulation successively in each reagent to be completed to process section, dyeing, mounting etc., More than 30 step of omnidistance needs.Whole process uses formaldehyde, dimethylbenzene, mercury oxide, ammonia poisonous in a large number Evil chemical reagent, pathology technicians places oneself in the midst of toxic environment, and reagent emission of serious pollution of environment for a long time. And reagent tolerance used is poor, operation complexity, reagent consumption is big, and pathology film-making high-quality sheet is low (complete State adds up 40~70%), impact diagnosis.Jue great Shuo hospital joins reagent voluntarily simultaneously, lacks unified standard. Therefore the standardized production of pathology industry organization sample disposal liquid articles for use, Non-toxic, socialization's supply and demand, be The inexorable trend of industry development.
Haematoxylin is a kind of natural dye, and it is not all right as single dyeing, and its dyeing capacity is weak, must Must possess two conditions and just can have strong dyeing capacity.One is to produce effective ingredient haematein, and two is to add Mordant.The generation of haematein need to oxidized could obtain, it is thus achieved that haematein has two kinds of methods, and one is sky The most ripe, after haematoxylin and other reagent mix, it is exposed to sunlight or bright place, in the effect of natural light Under, aoxidize maturation at leisure, but the time is longer, typically need about eight weeks.Two is to add chemical reagent to promote Enter maturation, promote haematoxylin ripe as added mercury oxide or sodium iodate.
HarrisShi haematoxylin is current most widely used dye liquor, owing to its dyeing time is short, effective, It is welcomed by users very much.But the hypertoxic Harmful chemicals that the mercury oxide wherein used is well recognized as, and Its collocation method has many points for attention, is not easy to control.
Therefore, research and develop without hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid, substitute mercury oxide oxidation technology and have for pathological experiment There is important meaning.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has designed and developed the liquid of haematoxylin dyeing without hydrargyrum that a kind of dyeing time is short, Color is good.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is:
A kind of without hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid, it is made up of mixed solution and addO-on therapy, wherein, mixes molten Liquid is made up of the component of volumes below number: distilled water 1000~1500 parts, glycerol 70-100 part, And 1~the periodic acid aqueous solution 40 of 2%~60 parts, described addO-on therapy comprises following components, each component Final concentration of in described dyeing liquor: haematoxylin 6~8g/L, aluminium potassium sulfate 40~60g/L and Fructus Citri Limoniae Acid 3~6g/L.
Preferably, in the described liquid of haematoxylin dyeing without hydrargyrum, it is made up of mixed solution and addO-on therapy, Wherein, mixed solution is made up of the component of volumes below number: distilled water 1000 parts, glycerol 80 parts And the periodic acid aqueous solution 60 parts of 1%, described addO-on therapy comprises following components, and each component is described Final concentration of in dyeing liquor: haematoxylin 7g/L, aluminium potassium sulfate 50g/L and citric acid 5g/L.
Preferably, in the described liquid of haematoxylin dyeing without hydrargyrum, described addO-on therapy also comprises carbon nanometer Grain, the particle diameter of carbon nano-particle is 10~100nm, and carbon nano-particle is relative to the percent mass of mixed solution Number is 0.005~0.009%.
Preferably, in the described liquid of haematoxylin dyeing without hydrargyrum, described addO-on therapy also comprises carbon nanometer Grain, the particle diameter of carbon nano-particle is 40~100nm, and carbon nano-particle is relative to the percent mass of mixed solution Number is 0.009%.
The liquid dyeing time of haematoxylin dyeing without hydrargyrum of the present invention is short, and Color is good.Institute's dyeing processes Cell, its nuclear targeting is clear, and chromatin, nuclear membrane and nucleolar structure are clear.Of the present invention The environmental protection haematoxylin dyeing liquid of type without hydrargyrum can meet routine pathology diagnosis, immunohistochemical diagnosis technology, divide Sub-biological diagnostic techniques requirement, the tissue effect that dyeing processes is better than conventional art, can substitute oxygen completely Change the pathological experiment that hydrargyrum is applied to be correlated with as oxidant technique.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the intestinal tissue dyeing microphotograph using the liquid of haematoxylin dyeing without hydrargyrum of the present invention dyeing (amplification is 200 times).
Fig. 2 is the hepatic tissue dyeing microphotograph using the liquid of haematoxylin dyeing without hydrargyrum of the present invention dyeing (amplification is 200 times).
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art's reference Description word can be implemented according to this.
The present invention provides one without hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid, and it is made up of mixed solution and addO-on therapy, its In, mixed solution is made up of the component of volumes below number: distilled water 1000~1500 parts, glycerol 70-100 part, and 1~the periodic acid aqueous solution 40 of 2%~60 parts, described addO-on therapy comprises following group Point, final concentration of in described dyeing liquor of each component: haematoxylin 6~8g/L, aluminium potassium sulfate 40~60g/L And citric acid 3~6g/L.
The liquid of haematoxylin dyeing without hydrargyrum that the present invention provides uses the preparation of non-mercury oxidation technology, wherein optimizes matchmaker The dosage of stain aluminium potassium sulfate, reduces invalid solute concentration too high in solution system;And it is preferred The reaction temperature of solution and the concentration of oxidant, it is to avoid color unit molecule over oxidation in traditional compound method The generation oxide-film phenomenon caused;Using periodic acid further is oxidant, it is to avoid metal during oxidation reaction The generation of ion, makes solution crystallization and solation problem be addressed owing to being formed without nucleus.Cut through tissue Sheet Coloration experiment proves, nuclear targeting is clear, and chromatin, nuclear membrane and nucleolar structure are clear.
Without the process for preparation of hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid in this embodiment, comprise the steps:
1) each component is measured in proportion;
2) aluminium potassium sulfate aqueous solution is heated to 90~95 degree Celsius, wherein, aluminium potassium sulfate aqueous solution Concentration is 5%;
3) add haematoxylin ethanol solution, mixing, be heated to solution boiling, wherein, haematoxylin without The concentration of hydrous ethanol solution is 5%;
4) periodic acid solution is added, mixing, boil 5~10 minutes, wherein, periodic acid aqueous solution Concentration is 1%;
5), after being cooled to room temperature in rapidly solution is moved to cold water, add citric acid and mix.
In a preferred embodiment, in the described liquid of haematoxylin dyeing without hydrargyrum, its by mixed solution and AddO-on therapy forms, and wherein, mixed solution is made up of the component of volumes below number: distilled water 1000 Part, glycerol 80 parts and the periodic acid aqueous solution 60 parts of 1%, described addO-on therapy comprises following group Point, final concentration of in described dyeing liquor of each component: haematoxylin 7g/L, aluminium potassium sulfate 50g/L and Citric acid 5g/L.
In a preferred embodiment, in the described liquid of haematoxylin dyeing without hydrargyrum, described addO-on therapy is also Comprising carbon nano-particle, the particle diameter of carbon nano-particle is 10~100nm, and carbon nano-particle is molten relative to mixing The mass percent of liquid is 0.005~0.009%.
Carbon nano-particle is favorably improved haematoxylin stability, extends the storage time of dyeing liquor;Permissible Avoid the occurrence of the situation of haematein over oxidation;It is attached to it addition, carbon nano-particle is more conducive to haematein In the intracellular part that must dye, and make coloring stabilized;And carbon nano-particle can also avoid Soviet Union completely Lignin crystallizes, thus improves the quality of dyeing.
Without the process for preparation of hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid in this embodiment, comprise the steps:
1) each component is measured in proportion;
2) aluminium potassium sulfate aqueous solution is heated to 90~95 degree Celsius, wherein, aluminium potassium sulfate aqueous solution Concentration is 5%;
3) add haematoxylin ethanol solution, mixing, be heated to solution boiling, wherein, haematoxylin without The concentration of hydrous ethanol solution is 5%;
4) periodic acid solution is added, mixing, boil 5~10 minutes, wherein, periodic acid aqueous solution Concentration is 1%;
5), after being cooled to room temperature in rapidly solution is moved to cold water, citric acid and carbon nano-particle mixing are added ?.
In a preferred embodiment, in the described liquid of haematoxylin dyeing without hydrargyrum, described addO-on therapy is also Comprising carbon nano-particle, the particle diameter of carbon nano-particle is 40~100nm, and carbon nano-particle is molten relative to mixing The mass percent of liquid is 0.009%.
In order to further illustrate technical solution of the present invention, four embodiments presented below.
Embodiment one
In the present embodiment, it is made up of mixed solution and addO-on therapy without hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid, wherein, mixed Close solution to be made up of the component of volumes below number: distilled water 1000mL, glycerol 70mL, and The periodic acid aqueous solution 40mL of 1%, described addO-on therapy comprises following components, and each component is in described dyeing Final concentration of in liquid: haematoxylin 6g/L, aluminium potassium sulfate 40g/L and citric acid 3g/L.
The dyeing liquor dyeing time applying this embodiment only needs 6min, and dyeing liquor can persistently use a year and a half. Proving (please see Figure 1 and Fig. 2) through tissue section strain experiment, nuclear targeting is clear, chromatin, core Film and nucleolar structure are clear.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, it is made up of mixed solution and addO-on therapy without hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid, wherein, mixed Close solution to be made up of the component of volumes below number: distilled water 1500mL, glycerol 100mL, and The periodic acid aqueous solution 60mL of 2%, described addO-on therapy comprises following components, and each component is in described dyeing Final concentration of in liquid: haematoxylin 8g/L, aluminium potassium sulfate 60g/L and citric acid 6g/L.
The dyeing liquor dyeing time applying this embodiment only needs 5min, and dyeing liquor can persistently use a year and a half. Through tissue section strain it is demonstrated experimentally that nuclear targeting is clear, chromatin, nuclear membrane and nucleolar structure are clear.
Embodiment three
In the present embodiment, it is made up of mixed solution and addO-on therapy without hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid, wherein, mixed Close solution to be made up of the component of volumes below number: distilled water 1000mL, glycerol 80mL and 1% Periodic acid aqueous solution 60mL, described addO-on therapy comprises following components, and each component is in described dyeing liquor Final concentration of: haematoxylin 7g/L, aluminium potassium sulfate 50g/L, citric acid 5g/L and carbon nano-particle, The particle diameter of carbon nano-particle is 10~100nm, and carbon nano-particle relative to the mass percent of mixed solution is 0.005%.
The dyeing liquor dyeing time applying this embodiment only needs 3min, and dyeing liquor can persistently use 2 years. Through tissue section strain it is demonstrated experimentally that nuclear targeting is clear, chromatin, nuclear membrane and nucleolar structure are clear.
Embodiment four
In the present embodiment, it is made up of mixed solution and addO-on therapy without hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid, wherein, mixed Close solution to be made up of the component of volumes below number: distilled water 1000mL, glycerol 80mL and 1% Periodic acid aqueous solution 60mL, described addO-on therapy comprises following components, and each component is in described dyeing liquor Final concentration of: haematoxylin 7g/L, aluminium potassium sulfate 50g/L, citric acid 5g/L and carbon nano-particle, The particle diameter of carbon nano-particle is 40~100nm, and carbon nano-particle relative to the mass percent of mixed solution is 0.009%.
The dyeing liquor dyeing time applying this embodiment only needs 2min, and dyeing liquor can persistently use 2 years. Through tissue section strain it is demonstrated experimentally that nuclear targeting is clear, chromatin, nuclear membrane and nucleolar structure are clear.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted to description and embodiment party Listed utilization in formula, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for being familiar with ability For the personnel in territory, be easily achieved other amendment, therefore without departing substantially from claim and etc. homotype Enclosing under limited general concept, the present invention is not limited to specific details and shown here as the figure with description Example.

Claims (4)

1. one kind without hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid, it is characterised in that it is made up of mixed solution and addO-on therapy, Wherein, mixed solution is made up of the component of volumes below number: distilled water 1000~1500 parts, and the third three Alcohol 70-100 part, and 1~the periodic acid aqueous solution 40 of 2%~60 parts, described addO-on therapy comprise with Lower component, final concentration of in described dyeing liquor of each component: haematoxylin 6~8g/L, aluminium potassium sulfate 40~ 60g/L and citric acid 3~6g/L.
2. as claimed in claim 1 without hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid, it is characterised in that it is by mixed solution Forming with addO-on therapy, wherein, mixed solution is made up of the component of volumes below number: distilled water 1000 Part, glycerol 80 parts and the periodic acid aqueous solution 60 parts of 1%, described addO-on therapy comprises following group Point, final concentration of in described dyeing liquor of each component: haematoxylin 7g/L, aluminium potassium sulfate 50g/L and Citric acid 5g/L.
3. as claimed in claim 2 without hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid, it is characterised in that described addO-on therapy Also comprising carbon nano-particle, the particle diameter of carbon nano-particle is 10~100nm, and carbon nano-particle is relative to mixing The mass percent of solution is 0.005~0.009%.
4. as claimed in claim 3 without hydrargyrum haematoxylin dyeing liquid, it is characterised in that described addO-on therapy Also comprising carbon nano-particle, the particle diameter of carbon nano-particle is 40~100nm, and carbon nano-particle is relative to mixing The mass percent of solution is 0.009%.
CN201610342055.XA 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Mercury-free hematoxylin staining fluid Pending CN105954085A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109971206A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-07-05 宁波江丰生物信息技术有限公司 A kind of hematoxylin dye liquor and preparation method thereof
CN116426142A (en) * 2023-04-03 2023-07-14 安徽信灵检验医学科技股份有限公司 Hematoxylin staining solution and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2372811A (en) * 2001-02-14 2002-09-04 Hector Cairns Staining physiological samples
CN101251449A (en) * 2008-04-10 2008-08-27 山东大学 Method for staining medical tissue slice
CN102167914A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-08-31 哈尔滨格林标本技术开发有限公司 Mercury-free environment-friendly hematoxylin staining solution
CN103694732A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 江苏省原子医学研究所 Hematoxylin staining solution and HE (hematoxylin eosin) staining solution containing hematoxylin staining solution
CN104977194A (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-14 北京雷根生物技术有限公司 Method of accelerating sample treatment with addition of graphene

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2372811A (en) * 2001-02-14 2002-09-04 Hector Cairns Staining physiological samples
CN101251449A (en) * 2008-04-10 2008-08-27 山东大学 Method for staining medical tissue slice
CN102167914A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-08-31 哈尔滨格林标本技术开发有限公司 Mercury-free environment-friendly hematoxylin staining solution
CN103694732A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 江苏省原子医学研究所 Hematoxylin staining solution and HE (hematoxylin eosin) staining solution containing hematoxylin staining solution
CN104977194A (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-14 北京雷根生物技术有限公司 Method of accelerating sample treatment with addition of graphene

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109971206A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-07-05 宁波江丰生物信息技术有限公司 A kind of hematoxylin dye liquor and preparation method thereof
CN116426142A (en) * 2023-04-03 2023-07-14 安徽信灵检验医学科技股份有限公司 Hematoxylin staining solution and preparation method and application thereof

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