CN105951668B - A kind of the bed die support system and its construction method of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf - Google Patents
A kind of the bed die support system and its construction method of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf Download PDFInfo
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- CN105951668B CN105951668B CN201610458041.4A CN201610458041A CN105951668B CN 105951668 B CN105951668 B CN 105951668B CN 201610458041 A CN201610458041 A CN 201610458041A CN 105951668 B CN105951668 B CN 105951668B
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- longeron
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- pile casting
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
- E02B3/068—Landing stages for vessels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf and its construction methods, include the more steel pile castings that bored concrete pile surface is set to along the axis direction of single pile foundation, the peripheral surface of steel pile casting is fixed with multiple support brackets parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation, it is shelved with the shelve beam vertical with the axis direction of single pile foundation respectively on the support bracket of steel pile casting front and rear sides, being respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of steel pile casting, which is held on, shelves on beam and the side longeron parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation.Longitudinally disposed bracket makes the across footpath of longeron reduce the size of a steel pile casting diameter, and the mid span moment that the cast-in-place crossbeam of longeron sufferance wharf transmits greatly reduces;Side longeron and middle longeron share three, compare conventional method, and more longerons participate in stress;Middle longeron is provided at both ends with diagonal brace, can effectively carry the construction load of the cast-in-place crossbeam cantilever segment of long piled wharf;Therefore the safety of bed die support system is easier to ensure that.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to long piled wharf construction of beam technical fields, in particular to a kind of bed die of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf
Support system and its construction method.
Background technology
The crossbeam of long piled wharf is located at the top of pile foundation, and the pile foundation connection of single framed bent is integral, and by long piled wharf
Upper load passes to pile foundation.Currently, the pile foundation of long piled wharf, frequently with the bored concrete pile with steel pile casting, filling pile construction is completed
Afterwards, bored concrete pile need to be relied on to set up the bed die support system of crossbeam cast-in-place construction.The way that tradition sets up bed die support system is:
Steel hoop is installed on bored concrete pile, the bracket setting direction of steel hoop perpendicular to single framed bent pile foundation axis direction, as laterally;
Then it is laid with longeron, distribution beam on bracket, forms bed die support system.When the adjacent pile foundation spacing of single framed bent is larger,
The mid span moment of longeron can be very big, so that the risk to collapse occurs in bed die support system.
Invention content
Present invention aim to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, a kind of bottom of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf is provided
The support strength of mould support system and its construction method, the system is higher, and longeron moment of flexure is small, ensure that the knot of bed die casting system
Structure is stablized.
In order to achieve this, the bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf designed by the present invention, including along single
The axis direction of pile foundation is set to the more steel pile castings on bored concrete pile surface, the peripheral surface of the steel pile casting be fixed with it is multiple with it is single
The parallel support bracket of the axis direction of campshed base, be shelved with respectively on the support bracket of steel pile casting front and rear sides with it is single
The axis direction of pile foundation it is vertical shelve beam, being respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the steel pile casting be held on shelve on beam and with list
The parallel side longeron of the axis direction of campshed base.
Further, middle longeron is additionally provided between the side longeron at left and right sides of the steel pile casting, the middle longeron includes position
Between two adjacent steel pile castings, parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation first in longeron and before being fixed on single pile foundation
Longeron on the steel pile casting at both ends, in parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation second afterwards;The both ends of longeron point in described first
It is not held on shelving on beam for two neighboring steel pile casting, one end of longeron is held on positioned at Single row pillars base end part in described second
Steel pile casting is shelved on beam.
Preferably, the axis direction of longeron is located along the same line in the axis direction and second of longeron in described first.
Further, diagonal brace is fixedly connected between the other end of longeron and the surface of steel pile casting in described second.
Further, it is fixedly connected with pull rod between the end for shelving beam of the steel pile casting front and rear sides.
Further, it is fixedly connected between the support bracket and steel pile casting surface and reinforces strength plate.
The construction method of the bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of above-mentioned long piled wharf includes the following steps:
Step 1:Multiple support brackets parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation are welded in the peripheral surface of steel pile casting;
Step 2:Axis direction of the beam perpendicular to single pile foundation will be shelved it is held on the support bracket of steel pile casting front and rear sides
On;
Step 3:The axis direction that side longeron is parallel to single pile foundation is held at left and right sides of steel pile casting and shelves beam
On.
Further, in the step 1 front and rear sides surface of steel pile casting respectively symmetrically set there are two support bracket, institute
It states to be welded between support bracket and the surface of steel pile casting and reinforces strength plate.
Further, one is respectively equipped on the support bracket of the front and rear sides of steel pile casting shelve beam in the step 2,
It shelves and is fixedly connected with pull rod between the end of beam, pull rod is parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation.
Further, it is additionally provided with middle longeron between the side longeron in the step 3 at left and right sides of steel pile casting, in described
Longeron includes between being located at two adjacent steel pile castings, longeron and is fixed on list in parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation first
On the steel pile casting of the rear and front end of campshed base, parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation second in longeron;It is indulged in described first
The both ends of beam are held on the shelving on beam of two neighboring steel pile casting respectively, and one end of longeron is held on positioned at single in described second
The steel pile casting of pile foundation end is shelved on beam, is fixedly connected with diagonal brace between the other end and the surface of steel pile casting, in described first
The axis direction of longeron is located along the same line in the axis direction of longeron and second.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The across footpath of longeron is set to reduce a steel pile casting diameter by longitudinally disposed bracket
Size, the mid span moment that the cast-in-place crossbeam of longeron sufferance wharf transmits greatly reduces;In addition, side longeron is shared with middle longeron
Three, conventional method is compared, more longerons participate in stress;Middle longeron is provided at both ends with diagonal brace, and diagonal brace can effectively be held
Carry the construction load of the cast-in-place crossbeam cantilever segment of long piled wharf;Therefore the safety of bed die support system is easier to ensure that.And this reality
It is simple and convenient to operate with new structure, there is larger promotional value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the bed die support system designed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the bed die support system designed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the bed die support system designed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the front view after mould and cast-in-place crossbeam is shelved by the bed die support system designed by the present invention.
Wherein, 1-support bracket, 2-shelve beam, 3-pull rods, 4-side longerons, and 5-middle longerons (are indulged in 5.1-the first
Beam, longeron in 5.2-the second), 6-reinforce strength plates, 7-steel pile castings, 8-diagonal braces, 9-bed dies, 10-cast-in-place crossbeams.
Specific implementation mode
The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Include the axis direction along single pile foundation such as the bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf shown in Fig. 1-5
The more steel pile castings 7 on bored concrete pile surface are set to, the peripheral surface of steel pile casting 7 is fixed with multiple and single pile foundation axis direction
Parallel support bracket 1 is shelved with the axis side with single pile foundation respectively on the support bracket 1 of 7 front and rear sides of steel pile casting
Shelve beam 2 to vertical, being respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of steel pile casting 7 be held on shelve on beam 2 and with the axis side of single pile foundation
To parallel side longeron 4.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is additionally provided with middle longeron 5 between the side longeron 4 of 7 left and right sides of steel pile casting, middle longeron 5 includes
Between two adjacent steel pile castings 7, parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation first in longeron 5.1 and be fixed on Single row pillars
On the steel pile casting 7 of the rear and front end of base, longeron 5.2 in parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation second;Longeron 5.1 in first
Both ends be held on the shelving on beam 2 of two neighboring steel pile casting 7 respectively, one end of longeron 5.2 is held on positioned at single in second
The steel pile casting 7 of pile foundation end is shelved on beam 2.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the axis direction of longeron 5.2 is located at together in the axis direction of longeron 5.1 and second in first
On one straight line.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, diagonal brace is fixedly connected between the other end of longeron 5.2 and the surface of steel pile casting 7 in second
8, to reinforce the structural strength of longeron 5.2 in second.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, pull rod 3, pull rod are fixedly connected between the end for shelving beam 2 of 7 front and rear sides of steel pile casting
3 structure makes two to shelve the outer surface that beam 2 is tightly clipped in steel pile casting 7, and prevention shelves beam 2 and occurs obviously to shift, it is ensured that shelves
The support effect of beam 2.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, supports to be fixedly connected between bracket 1 and 7 surface of steel pile casting and reinforce strength plate 6, to reinforce propping up
Support the structural strength of bracket 1.
The present invention work progress be:First, bracket 1 is supported in the surface soldered of steel pile casting 7, and welds and reinforces strength plate 6.
Then it is sling using lifting equipment and shelves beam 2 on support bracket 1, and connecting rod 3.Meanwhile in the table of steel pile casting 7
Weld diagonal brace 8 in face.Then, side longeron 4 and middle longeron 5 are installed.Finally, bed die 9 is installed on side longeron 4 and middle longeron 5, and
Carry out the construction of cast-in-place crossbeam 10.The longitudinally disposed support bracket 1 of the present invention makes the across footpath of longeron subtract compared to the bracket being laterally arranged
The small size of 7 diameter of steel pile casting, the mid span moment that the cast-in-place crossbeam of longeron sufferance wharf 10 transmits greatly reduce;Separately
Outside, side longeron 4 and middle longeron 5 share three, compare conventional method, and more longerons participate in stress;The both ends of middle longeron 5 are set
It is equipped with diagonal brace 8, diagonal brace 8 can effectively carry the construction loads of the cantilever segment of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf 10;Therefore bed die support
The safety of system is easier to ensure that.And inventive structure is simple and convenient to operate, and has larger promotional value.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not being done in any form to the structure of the present invention
Limitation.It is every according to the technical essence of the invention to any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above example,
In the range of still falling within technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (9)
- Include being set to bored concrete pile along the axis direction of single pile foundation 1. a kind of bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf The more steel pile castings (7) on surface, it is characterised in that:The peripheral surface of the steel pile casting (7) is fixed with multiple and single pile foundation The parallel support bracket (1) of axis direction is located on the support bracket (1) of steel pile casting (7) front and rear sides and is shelved with respectively and list The axis direction of campshed base it is vertical shelve beam (2), being respectively arranged on the left side and the right side to be held on of the steel pile casting (7) shelves beam (2) on and the side longeron (4) parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation;Middle longeron (5) is additionally provided between side longeron (4) at left and right sides of the steel pile casting (7), the middle longeron (5) includes being located at Longeron (5.1) and it is fixed on Single row pillars between two adjacent steel pile castings (7), in parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation first On the steel pile casting (7) of the rear and front end of base, longeron (5.2) in parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation second;Described first The both ends of middle longeron (5.1) are held on the shelving on beam (2) of two neighboring steel pile casting (7), longeron (5.2) in described second respectively One end be held on the shelving on beam (2) of the steel pile casting (7) positioned at Single row pillars base end part.
- 2. the bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is indulged in described first The axis direction of longeron (5.2) is located along the same line in the axis direction and second of beam (5.1).
- 3. the bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described second It is fixedly connected with diagonal brace (8) between the other end and the surface of steel pile casting (7) of middle longeron (5.2).
- 4. the bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steel pile casting (7) it is fixedly connected with pull rod (3) between the end for shelving beam (2) of front and rear sides.
- 5. the bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support bracket (1) it is fixedly connected between steel pile casting (7) surface and reinforces strength plate (6).
- 6. bed die support system of the one kind based on the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf described in any one of the claims 1-5 Construction method, it is characterised in that:It includes the following steps:Step 1:Multiple support brackets parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation are welded in the peripheral surface of steel pile casting (7) (1);Step 2:Axis direction of the beam (2) perpendicular to single pile foundation will be shelved it is held on the support ox of steel pile casting (7) front and rear sides On leg (1);Step 3:The axis direction that side longeron (4) is parallel to single pile foundation is held at left and right sides of steel pile casting (7) and shelves beam (2) on.
- 7. the construction method of the bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Institute State steel pile casting in step 1 (7) front and rear sides surface respectively symmetrically set there are two support bracket (1), the support bracket (1) It is welded between the surface of steel pile casting (7) and reinforces strength plate (6).
- 8. the construction method of the bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is respectively equipped with one on the support bracket (1) of the front and rear sides of steel pile casting in step 2 (7) and shelves beam (2), shelve beam (2) Pull rod (3) is fixedly connected between end, pull rod (3) is parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation.
- 9. the construction method of the bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is additionally provided with middle longeron (5) between the side longeron (4) at left and right sides of steel pile casting in step 3 (7), the middle longeron (5) includes position It longeron (5.1) and is fixed on single between two adjacent steel pile castings (7), in parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation first On the steel pile casting (7) of the rear and front end of pile foundation, longeron (5.2) in parallel with the axis direction of single pile foundation second;Described The both ends of longeron (5.1) are held on the shelving on beam (2) of two neighboring steel pile casting (7), longeron in described second respectively in one (5.2) one end is held on the shelving on beam (2) of the steel pile casting (7) positioned at Single row pillars base end part, the other end and steel pile casting (7) Be fixedly connected with diagonal brace (8) between surface, in described first in the axis direction and second of longeron (5.1) longeron (5.2) axis Line direction is located along the same line.
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CN201610458041.4A CN105951668B (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | A kind of the bed die support system and its construction method of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf |
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CN109610496A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-04-12 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | A kind of high-rise pile cap cast-in-place bed die construction system entirely |
CN111691449A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-22 | 无锡市航道工程有限公司 | Steel bar method construction process for high-pile frame wharf bottom beam lattice |
CN114000459B (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-12-27 | 中交第三航务工程局有限公司 | Method for erecting platform for high-pile wharf cast-in-place pile construction |
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CN201158822Y (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2008-12-03 | 山东省路桥集团有限公司 | Single-wall steel hanging box |
CN201300292Y (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-09-02 | 浙江省交通工程建设集团有限公司 | Steel casing splicing operation floor |
CN103215962A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-07-24 | 中铁大桥局集团第五工程有限公司 | Pier stud type pile foundation tie beam steel hanging box cofferdam |
CN103643688A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-03-19 | 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 | Filled earth-free steel sheet pile cofferdam for construction of high-rise pile cap in shallow water area |
JP2016011535A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-21 | ジオスター株式会社 | Construction method of beam part of pier |
CN205804276U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-12-14 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | A kind of bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf |
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2016
- 2016-06-22 CN CN201610458041.4A patent/CN105951668B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
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CN201158822Y (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2008-12-03 | 山东省路桥集团有限公司 | Single-wall steel hanging box |
CN201300292Y (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-09-02 | 浙江省交通工程建设集团有限公司 | Steel casing splicing operation floor |
CN103215962A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-07-24 | 中铁大桥局集团第五工程有限公司 | Pier stud type pile foundation tie beam steel hanging box cofferdam |
CN103643688A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-03-19 | 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 | Filled earth-free steel sheet pile cofferdam for construction of high-rise pile cap in shallow water area |
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CN205804276U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-12-14 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | A kind of bed die support system of the cast-in-place crossbeam of long piled wharf |
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