CN105951452A - Preparation method of microcapsule for antibiotic finish of worsted fabric - Google Patents

Preparation method of microcapsule for antibiotic finish of worsted fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105951452A
CN105951452A CN201610329195.3A CN201610329195A CN105951452A CN 105951452 A CN105951452 A CN 105951452A CN 201610329195 A CN201610329195 A CN 201610329195A CN 105951452 A CN105951452 A CN 105951452A
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Prior art keywords
solution
microcapsule
preparation
weight
chitosan
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CN201610329195.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高滇东
李伟良
周庆荣
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Jiangsu Sunshine Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Sunshine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610329195.3A priority Critical patent/CN105951452A/en
Publication of CN105951452A publication Critical patent/CN105951452A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J13/00Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/02Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/04Making microcapsules or microballoons by physical processes, e.g. drying, spraying
    • B01J13/043Drying and spraying
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/12Processes in which the treating agent is incorporated in microcapsules

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a microcapsule for antibiotic finish of worsted fabric. The preparation method comprises steps including preparation of a wall material compound solution, preparation of a core material compound solution, preparation of a frankincense essential oil microcapsule and the like. Chitosan and polylysine are taken as wall materials, frankincense essential oil and sodium caseinate are taken as core materials, sodium caseinate in the core materials and the wall materials can be subjected to a complex coacervation reaction, accordingly, compared with microcapsules taking pure essential oil as the core material, the frankincense essential oil microcapsule has a more stable structure, and the antibacterial lasting time is long when the microcapsule is applied to the finishing agent for wool fabric.

Description

A kind of preparation method of worsted fabric antibiotic finish microcapsule
Technical field
The present invention relates to microcapsule technology field, be specifically related to the preparation side of a kind of worsted fabric antibiotic finish microcapsule Method.
Background technology
Olibanum quintessence oil extracts from olibanoresin, and it has certain physiology curative effect to respiratory system and reproductive system, specifically Show themselves in that Olibanum quintessence oil has and slow down and add deep breathing effect have removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm function, for acute, chronic bronchial pipe Scorching, cough, asthma etc. largely effective, be suitable for conditioning long-term smoking and the breathing that causes has some setbacks, rapid breathing etc.;Can warm son Palace, mediation menstruation, what it was pacified acts on during childbirth very useful, also has splendid effect of releiving to phenomenons such as Maternity blues.Useful In Genito-urinary pipeline, can relieve cystitis, nephritis and general vaginal infection, the characteristic of its convergence can alleviate uterus and go out Blood and the symptom of menses excess.It addition, Olibanum quintessence oil also has certain beauty treatment anti-inflammatory effect to skin.But due to Olibanum essence Effective ingredient in oil has certain water solublity, and volatility is relatively strong, apt to deteriorate, is therefore not directly applicable textile and resists During bacterium arranges.Only with quintessence oil as the core of microcapsule in prior art, above-mentioned microcapsule structure stability is inadequate, after arrangement Fabric abrasive easily cause rupturing of microcapsule.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome defect present in prior art, it is provided that a kind of worsted fabric antibiotic finish is with micro- The preparation method of capsule, can be able to increase using the sodium caseinate of wall material aggregation as microcapsule inner supporting body by using The performance of microcapsule rub resistance.
For realizing above-mentioned technique effect, the technical scheme is that a kind of worsted fabric antibiotic finish microcapsule Preparation method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1: chitosan is dissolved in mass concentration be 1.5~2.5% citric acid solution in be made into percentage by weight be 1.5~ The chitosan citrate solution of 4%, by soluble in water for polylysine make percentage by weight be 1.5~4% polylysine molten Liquid, makes wall material combination solution by miscible to isopyknic chitosan citrate solution and polylysin solution;
S2: make the na caseinate solution that percentage by weight is 1.5~8%, to casein by soluble in water for sodium caseinate Dripping Olibanum quintessence oil and emulsifying agent in acid sodium solution, emulsifying forms core combination solution;
S3: the wall material combination solution of S1 is joined in the core combination solution of S2, then drip citric acid solution, regulation system PH value is reacted 2~3 hours to 4~5.5,45~55 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control stirring complex coacervations, then adds in mixed solution Firming agent, is heated to 55~65 DEG C, is incubated continuously stirred reaction 2~3 hours, is spray-dried to obtain Olibanum essential oil microcapsules.
Preferably technical scheme is that in S3, firming agent is glutaraldehyde, tannic acid or sodium tripolyphosphate, and the consumption of firming agent is Chitosan and the 45~65% of polylysine weight sum as wall material.
Preferably technical scheme is that in S2, emulsifying agent is in alkyl polyglucoside, glyceryl monostearate, hydrolecithin At least one, the consumption of emulsifying agent is the 3~6% of core combination solution weight.
Preferably technical scheme is, Olibanum quintessence oil and sodium caseinate weight sum and chitosan and the weight of polylysine The ratio of sum is 1:(0.8~1.8).
Preferably technical scheme is, spray drying is to use pneumatic spray drying method, intake air temperature be 110~ 130 DEG C, air outlet temperature is 70~85 DEG C, and atomizing pressure is 0.5~0.78MPa.
Advantages of the present invention and having the beneficial effects that:
The present invention use chitosan and polylysine as wall material, Olibanum quintessence oil and sodium caseinate as core, due to core Sodium caseinate in material can react with wall material generation complex coacervation, and therefore miscible with quintessence oil emulsifying casein can be as micro-glue Supporter in capsule, not only facilitates and makes microcapsule structure more regular, moreover it is possible to increase microcapsules rupture desirable pressure or frictional force.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is further described.Following example are only used for more Add and clearly demonstrate technical scheme, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1
For realizing above-mentioned technique effect, in embodiment 1, the preparation method of worsted fabric antibiotic finish microcapsule includes following step Rapid:
S1: chitosan is dissolved in the citric acid solution that mass concentration is 1.5% and is made into the shell that percentage by weight is 1.5% and gathers Sugar citric acid solution, makes the polylysin solution that percentage by weight is 1.5%, by isopyknic by soluble in water for polylysine Chitosan citrate solution and polylysin solution is miscible makes wall material combination solution;
S2: make the na caseinate solution that percentage by weight is 1.5%, to sodium caseinate by soluble in water for sodium caseinate Dripping Olibanum quintessence oil and emulsifying agent in solution, emulsifying forms core combination solution;
S3: the wall material combination solution of S1 is joined in the core combination solution of S2, then drip citric acid solution, regulation system PH value is to 4, and 45 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control stirring complex coacervations are reacted 2 hours, then add firming agent in mixed solution, are heated to 55 DEG C, it is incubated continuously stirred reaction 2 hours, is spray-dried to obtain Olibanum essential oil microcapsules.
In S3, firming agent is glutaraldehyde, and the consumption of firming agent is the chitosan as wall material and polylysine weight sum 45%.
In S2, emulsifying agent is alkyl polyglucoside, and the consumption of emulsifying agent is the 3% of core combination solution weight.
Olibanum quintessence oil and sodium caseinate weight sum are 5:4 with the ratio of the weight sum of chitosan and polylysine.
Spray drying is to use pneumatic spray drying method, and intake air temperature is 110 DEG C, and air outlet temperature is 70 DEG C, Atomizing pressure is 0.5MPa.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is distinguished as with embodiment 1:
S1: chitosan is dissolved in the citric acid solution that mass concentration is 2.5% and is made into the chitosan that percentage by weight is 4% Citric acid solution, the polylysine percentage by weight of polylysin solution is 4%;
The sodium caseinate percentage by weight of S2: na caseinate solution is 8%;
The pH value of S3: regulation system is to 5.5, and 55 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control stirring complex coacervations are reacted 3 hours, then molten to mixing Liquid adds firming agent, is heated to 65 DEG C, is incubated continuously stirred reaction 3 hours.
In S3, firming agent is sodium tripolyphosphate, the consumption of firming agent be the chitosan as wall material and polylysine weight it The 65% of sum.
In S2, emulsifying agent is glyceryl monostearate, and the consumption of emulsifying agent is the 6% of core combination solution weight.
Olibanum quintessence oil and sodium caseinate weight sum are 2:9 with the ratio of the weight sum of chitosan and polylysine.
Spray drying is to use pneumatic spray drying method, and intake air temperature is 130 DEG C, and air outlet temperature is 85 DEG C, mist Change pressure is 0.78MPa.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 is distinguished as with embodiment 1:
S1: chitosan is dissolved in the citric acid solution that mass concentration is 2% and is made into the chitosan lemon that percentage by weight is 2.3% Lemon acid solution, the polylysine percentage by weight of polylysin solution is 2.3%;
The sodium caseinate percentage by weight of S2: na caseinate solution is 5%;
The pH value of S3: regulation system is to 4.8, and 50 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control stirring complex coacervations are reacted 2.5 hours, then to mixing Solution adds firming agent, is heated to 60 DEG C, is incubated continuously stirred reaction 2.5 hours.
In S3, firming agent is tannic acid, and the consumption of firming agent is the chitosan as wall material and polylysine weight sum 45~65%.
In S2, emulsifying agent is alkyl polyglucoside and glyceryl monostearate 1:1 combines, and the consumption of emulsifying agent is that core is multiple Join the 4.5% of solution weight.
Olibanum quintessence oil and sodium caseinate weight sum are 10:13 with the ratio of the weight sum of chitosan and polylysine.
Spray drying is to use pneumatic spray drying method, and intake air temperature is 120 DEG C, and air outlet temperature is 70~85 DEG C, atomizing pressure is 0.64MPa.
Comparative example
Comparative example is only with Olibanum quintessence oil as core, and other technological parameters are with embodiment 3.
Embodiment 1-3 and comparative example gained Olibanum microcapsule are used in the antibiotic finish of wool fabric, embodiment 1-3 pair Fabric is answered to measure according to standard GB/T/T 20944.3-2008 " evaluation of antibacterial textile performance " the 3rd part succusion Relevant regulations carry out performance evaluation, antibiotic rate all more than 83%, antibacterial water-fastness number of times up to more than 50 times, antibiotic rate More than 60%, there is long-acting durable antibiotic effect.
Embodiment 3 and comparative example sample are formed and compares, comparative example correspondence fabric through antibacterial washing times more than 50 times, resist Bacterium rate is down to less than 20%, and the friction in water-washing process is easier to destroy the Olibanum microcapsule in comparative example, causes its antibiotic rate Decline substantially.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For Yuan, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the preparation method of a worsted fabric antibiotic finish microcapsule, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1: chitosan is dissolved in mass concentration be 1.5~2.5% citric acid solution in be made into percentage by weight be 1.5~ The chitosan citrate solution of 4%, by soluble in water for polylysine make percentage by weight be 1.5~4% polylysine molten Liquid, makes wall material combination solution by miscible to isopyknic chitosan citrate solution and polylysin solution;
S2: make the na caseinate solution that percentage by weight is 1.5~8%, to casein by soluble in water for sodium caseinate Dripping Olibanum quintessence oil and emulsifying agent in acid sodium solution, emulsifying forms core combination solution;
S3: the wall material combination solution of S1 is joined in the core combination solution of S2, then drip citric acid solution, regulation system PH value is reacted 2~3 hours to 4~5.5,45~55 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control stirring complex coacervations, then adds in mixed solution Firming agent, is heated to 55~65 DEG C, is incubated continuously stirred reaction 2~3 hours, is spray-dried to obtain Olibanum essential oil microcapsules.
The preparation method of worsted fabric antibiotic finish microcapsule the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that solid in S3 Agent is glutaraldehyde, tannic acid or sodium tripolyphosphate, and the consumption of firming agent is the chitosan as wall material and polylysine weight The 45~65% of sum.
The preparation method of worsted fabric antibiotic finish microcapsule the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that breast in S2 Agent is at least one in alkyl polyglucoside, glyceryl monostearate, hydrolecithin, and the consumption of emulsifying agent is that core is multiple Join the 3~6% of solution weight.
The preparation method of worsted fabric antibiotic finish microcapsule the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that Olibanum essence Oil is 1:(0.8~1.8 with the ratio of sodium caseinate weight sum with the weight sum of chitosan and polylysine).
The preparation method of worsted fabric antibiotic finish microcapsule the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that spray dried Dry is to use pneumatic spray drying method, and intake air temperature is 110~130 DEG C, and air outlet temperature is 70~85 DEG C, atomization Pressure is 0.5~0.78MPa.
CN201610329195.3A 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Preparation method of microcapsule for antibiotic finish of worsted fabric Pending CN105951452A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106758221A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 江苏新瑞贝科技股份有限公司 A kind of spinning post-finishing microcapsules and its production and use
CN107937638A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-20 英泰时尚服饰(苏州)有限公司 A kind of genuine leather fabric mildew-proofing finishing agent and preparation method thereof
CN109700032A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-05-03 湖北工业大学 A kind of probiotic microcapsule and preparation method thereof based on whole water phase complex coacervation
CN115069180A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-09-20 浙江惠嘉生物科技股份有限公司 Secondary cross-linking type plant essential oil microcapsule as well as preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106758221A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 江苏新瑞贝科技股份有限公司 A kind of spinning post-finishing microcapsules and its production and use
CN107937638A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-20 英泰时尚服饰(苏州)有限公司 A kind of genuine leather fabric mildew-proofing finishing agent and preparation method thereof
CN109700032A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-05-03 湖北工业大学 A kind of probiotic microcapsule and preparation method thereof based on whole water phase complex coacervation
CN109700032B (en) * 2018-12-27 2022-04-15 湖北工业大学 Probiotics microcapsule based on full-aqueous-phase complex coacervation and preparation method thereof
CN115069180A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-09-20 浙江惠嘉生物科技股份有限公司 Secondary cross-linking type plant essential oil microcapsule as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN115069180B (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-11-04 浙江惠嘉生物科技股份有限公司 Secondary cross-linking type plant essential oil microcapsule as well as preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20160921