CN105951448A - Superfine easy-to-dye cation polyester-nylon fiber - Google Patents

Superfine easy-to-dye cation polyester-nylon fiber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105951448A
CN105951448A CN201610466011.8A CN201610466011A CN105951448A CN 105951448 A CN105951448 A CN 105951448A CN 201610466011 A CN201610466011 A CN 201610466011A CN 105951448 A CN105951448 A CN 105951448A
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China
Prior art keywords
fiber
ultra
filling part
cationic polyester
shape skeleton
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Granted
Application number
CN201610466011.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105951448B (en
Inventor
张国龙
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Zhangjiagang New Silk Chemical Fiber Co Ltd
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Zhangjiagang New Silk Chemical Fiber Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610466011.8A priority Critical patent/CN105951448B/en
Publication of CN105951448A publication Critical patent/CN105951448A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/507Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/28Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D01D5/30Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/045Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/73Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/74Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/83Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/34Polyamides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a superfine easy-to-dye cation polyester-nylon fiber. The superfine easy-to-dye cation polyester-nylon fiber is formed by bundling multiple fiber monofilaments, and each fiber monofilament comprises a skeleton in a 'MI' (Chinese character) shape and a filling part arranged in a gap at the periphery of the MI-shaped skeleton, wherein the MI-shaped skeleton is made of nylon, the filling part is made of polyester, and an antistatic coating is formed between the MI-shaped skeleton and the filling part. A fabric prepared from the fiber disclosed by the invention has the effect of preventing electrostatic accumulation.

Description

Ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade easily contaminates fiber
Technical field
The application belongs to spining technology field, particularly relates to a kind of ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade and easily contaminates fiber.
Background technology
Along with the progress of society, dress is required more and more higher by people, except to wear comfortable in addition to, also Want seeking new thoughts, and the release of fabric lining, the most well meet the requirement of masses, but common Fiber pull resistance is poor, and quality is the most unstable.
The fiber of prior art is because diameter of section is relatively big, and contact surface area is less, so cooled In journey, amount of cooling water is difficult to quickly enter fibrous inside, so production efficiency is relatively low;And the fibre of prior art Dimension is all solid, so warming effect is poor;And the fiber of prior art does not the most possess deodorization, kills The function such as bacterium, anticorrosion.
It addition, the thinnest fiber is more difficult to coloring, and dyeing cost is the highest.And, traditional fiber is the most not Possesses moisture absorption antistatic property.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade and easily contaminate fiber, to overcome prior art In deficiency.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade and easily contaminates fiber, by a plurality of fibre single thread boundling Forming, every described fibre single thread includes M shape skeleton respectively and is filled in M shape skeleton surrounding Filling part in gap, described M shape skeleton component is chinlon, and described filling part component is terylene, institute State and be formed with antistatic coating between M shape skeleton and filling part.
Preferably, in above-mentioned ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade easily dye fiber, described antistatic coating be polyester/ Graphite conductive nano composites.
Preferably, in above-mentioned ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade easily dye fiber, described M shape skeleton is distributed There is multiple pore.
Preferably, in above-mentioned ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade easily dye fiber, described chinlon and/or terylene are for having Color filament.
Preferably, in above-mentioned ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade easily dye fiber, described chinlon is undyed silk Body, described terylene is the filament of dyeing.
Preferably, in above-mentioned ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade easily dye fiber, described filling part surface is additionally provided with One layer of photocatalyst material.
Preferably, in above-mentioned ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade easily dye fiber, in described filling part, it is dispersed with silver Ion sterilizing agent.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:
1, fabric prepared by this tencel has the effect of antistatic accumulation;
2, be conducive to absorbing hydrone and locking hydrone by multiple pores, reach the effect of moisture absorption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that below, Accompanying drawing in description is only some embodiments described in the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art From the point of view of, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 show the cross section structure of ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade easily dye fiber in the specific embodiment of the invention and shows It is intended to.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out Detailed description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than complete The embodiment in portion.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation Property work on the premise of the every other embodiment that obtained, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Shown in Fig. 1, ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade easily contaminates fiber, a plurality of fibre single thread boundling form, Every fibre single thread includes M shape skeleton 1 respectively and is filled in filling out in M shape skeleton surrounding gap Filling portion 2, M shape skeleton 1 component is chinlon, and filling part component is terylene, M shape skeleton 1 and filling Antistatic coating 3 it is formed with between portion 2.
Preferably, antistatic coating 3 is Nanomter conducting composite polyester/graphite material.
In this technical scheme, by the antistatic coating of Nanomter conducting composite polyester/graphite material material, Making Cationic single filament have micro conductive, the fabric that therefore prepared by this monofilament has the merit of antistatic accumulation Energy.
Further, multiple pore 4 is distributed on M shape skeleton 1.
In this technical scheme, be conducive to absorbing hydrone and locking hydrone by multiple pores, reach to inhale Wet effect.
Further, chinlon and/or terylene are coloured filament.
Preferably, chinlon is undyed filament, and terylene is the filament of dyeing.
In other embodiments, chinlon and terylene can have different colors.
In one embodiment, filling part surface is additionally provided with one layer of photocatalyst material.
In this technical scheme, outside fiber bodies, it is additionally provided with one layer of photocatalyst material, and photocatalyst material Material itself possesses the functions such as deodorization, sterilization, anticorrosion.
In another embodiment, it is dispersed with silver ion disinfectant in filling part.
In this technical scheme, silver ion disinfectant is embedded in filling part, has permanent and does not damage fibre The bactericidal effect of dimension raw material.
The preparation method of superfine polyamide fiber, including: note color after chinlon 6 filament raw material drying, wash monofilament raw material It is dried;Spinning;Winding;Add bullet;Inspection;Finished product.
The parameter of preparation technology meets:
Chinlon 6 filament raw material and the baking temperature washing monofilament raw material are 120~140 DEG C;
Wash the spinning temperature of monofilament: 285~295 DEG C;
The spinning temperature of chinlon 6 filament: 245~255 DEG C;
The speed of winding: 3100~3300 meter per seconds;
Adding bullet: draw ratio: 1.6~1.8 times, heating-up temperature: 160~180 DEG C, D/Y compares: 1.5~1.8, Process velocity: 600~700 meter per seconds.
By this technological means, Final finishing need not dyeing, saves a large amount of water, electricity, gas and artificial, and Environmental protection and energy saving are of great importance.
It should be noted that in this article, the relational terms of such as first and second or the like is used merely to One entity or operation are separated with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily requires or imply Relation or the order of any this reality is there is between these entities or operation.And, term " includes ", " bag Contain " or its any other variant be intended to comprising of nonexcludability, so that include a series of key element Process, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also include being not expressly set out Other key elements, or also include the key element intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment. In the case of there is no more restriction, statement " including ... " key element limited, it is not excluded that at bag Include and the process of described key element, method, article or equipment there is also other identical element.
The above is only the detailed description of the invention of the application, it is noted that general for the art For logical technical staff, on the premise of without departing from the application principle, it is also possible to make some improvement and profit Decorations, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection domain of the application.

Claims (7)

1. a ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade easily contaminates fiber, it is characterised in that by a plurality of fibre single thread boundling Becoming, every described fibre single thread includes M shape skeleton respectively and is filled between M shape skeleton surrounding Filling part in gap, described M shape skeleton component is chinlon, and described filling part component is terylene, described It is formed with antistatic coating between M shape skeleton and filling part.
Ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade the most according to claim 1 easily contaminates fiber, it is characterised in that: described Antistatic coating is Nanomter conducting composite polyester/graphite material.
Ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade the most according to claim 1 easily contaminates fiber, it is characterised in that: described Multiple pore is distributed on M shape skeleton.
Ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade the most according to claim 1 easily contaminates fiber, it is characterised in that: described Chinlon and/or terylene are coloured filament.
Ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade the most according to claim 4 easily contaminates fiber, it is characterised in that: described Chinlon is undyed filament, and described terylene is the filament of dyeing.
Ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade the most according to claim 1 easily contaminates fiber, it is characterised in that: described Filling part surface is additionally provided with one layer of photocatalyst material.
Ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade the most according to claim 1 easily contaminates fiber, it is characterised in that: described Silver ion disinfectant it is dispersed with in filling part.
CN201610466011.8A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Ultra-fine cationic polyester brocade easily dye fiber Active CN105951448B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN105951448B CN105951448B (en) 2018-04-13

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101397698A (en) * 2008-10-15 2009-04-01 常熟市海欣复合材料有限公司 Colour superfine polyester-nylon complex fiber and its processing method
CN101487151A (en) * 2009-02-19 2009-07-22 太仓荣文合成纤维有限公司 Antibacterial terylene-brocade composite superfine fibre and preparation
CN202187115U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-04-11 晋江市锦福化纤聚合有限公司 Split type polyester-polyamide composite light mesh
CN203411668U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-01-29 杭州汇维仕永盛化纤有限公司 Fiber
CN104562663A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 高俊丽 Method for preparing anti-static fabric

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101397698A (en) * 2008-10-15 2009-04-01 常熟市海欣复合材料有限公司 Colour superfine polyester-nylon complex fiber and its processing method
CN101487151A (en) * 2009-02-19 2009-07-22 太仓荣文合成纤维有限公司 Antibacterial terylene-brocade composite superfine fibre and preparation
CN202187115U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-04-11 晋江市锦福化纤聚合有限公司 Split type polyester-polyamide composite light mesh
CN203411668U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-01-29 杭州汇维仕永盛化纤有限公司 Fiber
CN104562663A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 高俊丽 Method for preparing anti-static fabric

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