CN105946270A - Three-roller squeezing device for dehydration of aquatic plants - Google Patents

Three-roller squeezing device for dehydration of aquatic plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105946270A
CN105946270A CN201610473299.1A CN201610473299A CN105946270A CN 105946270 A CN105946270 A CN 105946270A CN 201610473299 A CN201610473299 A CN 201610473299A CN 105946270 A CN105946270 A CN 105946270A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
top roller
dehydration
tooth
water plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610473299.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105946270B (en
Inventor
严少华
张志勇
宋伟
闻学政
张迎颖
秦红杰
刘海琴
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Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201610473299.1A priority Critical patent/CN105946270B/en
Publication of CN105946270A publication Critical patent/CN105946270A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105946270B publication Critical patent/CN105946270B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/20Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using rotary pressing members, other than worms or screws, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
    • B30B9/207Roller-and-ring presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/0082Dust eliminating means; Mould or press ram cleaning means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30Feeding material to presses

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of eutrophic water, and provides a three-roller squeezing device for dehydration of aquatic plants, which comprises a rack, a top roller and two bottom roller arranged under two sides of the top roller; the top roller and the bottom rollers are arranged on the rack in parallel; teeth are formed in the top roller and the bottom rollers; both the two bottom rollers are meshed with the top roller via the teeth; a supporting plate is arranged between the two bottom rollers; and notches are formed in all the teeth in the top roller and those in the bottom rollers. The three-roller squeezing device has the advantages that dehydration of the aquatic plants can be realized due to squeezing of the three rollers, 85% of water in the aquatic plants can be removed, the dehydration effect is relatively high, and the dehydration speed is high; and due to the arrangement of the notches, the aquatic plants can be prevented from stacking in feeding positions effectively, and the problem that the aquatic plants cannot enter the space among the rollers for dehydration is further solved.

Description

A kind of three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration
Technical field
The invention belongs to eutrophication water processing technology field, particularly relate to a kind of for water plant Three roller pressing devices of dehydration.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the growth of population, modern industry and the development of agricultural, body eutrophication process is subject to The interference of mankind's activity and greatly accelerate.Both at home and abroad to controlling and administer body eutrophication problem to have carried out More research and report, it is intended to be controlled by different methods, including physics, chemistry and biology side Method etc..Compared with traditional Treatment process, water plant recovery technique can be removed contaminated to some extent Material and the organic pollutions such as nitrogen in water body, phosphorus, and with the low advantage of its small investment, energy consumption in contaminant water The improvement of body is favored.The water plants such as numerous studies prove, Herba Eichhorniae can be effectively improved contaminant water Body water quality.
The water plants such as Herba Eichhorniae can form substantial amounts of biomass and richness during administering eutrophication water Collection nutrient, through suitably disposing and can produce with energy and resource and prepare high value added product after results. But the energy of water plant to be realized and resource, first have to solve its dehydration difficult problem, due to water plant Moisture is high, the preferable dehydrating effect of the more difficult acquisition of existing dehydration equipment..
Summary of the invention
The defect that the water plant dehydrating effect that it is an object of the invention to overcome prior art to exist is the best, A kind of three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration are provided.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of for water plant dehydration Three roller pressing devices, including frame, top roller and two bottom rollers being arranged on described top roller two bottom sides; Described top roller and bottom roller are set in parallel in described frame, and described top roller and bottom roller are provided with Tooth, two described bottom rollers are all engaged with described top roller by described tooth;Arrange between two described bottom rollers Supporting plate, the tooth on described top roller and the tooth on bottom roller is had to be provided with notch.
Further, described top roller two ends are arranged in described frame by mounting seat, described installation Seat is movably arranged in described frame, described frame is additionally provided with for regulating and fixing described installation The adjusting means of seat.The distance of bottom roller distance top roller can be regulated by up-down adjustment mounting seat, it is simple to Degree of dehydration is controlled according to practical situation.
As preferably, described adjusting means is bolt, and described bolt quantity is two, described in two Bolt is separately mounted to above and below described mounting seat, and described bolt one end is resisted against described installation On seat.Can effectively be regulated and the position of fixed mounting by two bolt regulations, easy to operate.
As preferably, the notch on the tooth of described top roller connects in " V " type, notch on described bottom roller Connect in " V " type.Notch on tooth is conducive to water plant " is drawn in " tooth that roller engages with roller Between, prevent water plant from accumulating in feeding mouth position and can not enter and be dehydrated between three rollers, and V-structure enables to axially go up along top roller the water plant of each position and enters smoothly between three rollers.
As preferably, as the replacement of technique scheme, the notch on described top roller tooth connects into " W " Type, the notch on described bottom roller connects in " W " type.
As preferably, remain attached on bottom roller or bottom roller for the water plant after preventing dehydration, described Frame on be provided with scraping mechanism, described scraping mechanism include stretching on described top roller two teeth it Between and bottom roller on floating rule between two teeth, described scraping mechanism is positioned at material discharging side.Utilize floating rule The water plant that can effectively will be attached on top roller or bottom roller is struck off.
As preferably, described supporting plate is provided with leaking hole.The water of abjection can be discharged along leaking hole.
Beneficial effect: utilize three roll-ins to squeeze in the application and water plant is dehydrated, it is possible to removing water The moisture of 85% in raw plant, dehydrating effect is preferable, and dewatering speed is fast, and the setting of notch can It is prevented effectively from water plant to pile up at feed entrance point and asking of carrying out between roller and roller being dehydrated can not be entered Topic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that apparatus structure sketch is squeezed in three roll-ins that the present invention is dehydrated for water plant;
Fig. 2 is top roller structural representation;
Fig. 3 is top roller, bottom roller and rack mount configurations schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is scraping mechanism and top roller mounting structure schematic diagram;
1. frame in figure, 2. top roller, 3. bottom roller, 4. mounting seat, 5. bolt, 6. supporting plate, 7. tooth, 8. floating rule, 9. notch.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, a kind of three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration, including frame 1, top roller 2 and be arranged on two bottom rollers 3 of described top roller 2 two bottom sides;Described top roller 2 and the end Roller 3 is set in parallel in described frame 1, and described top roller 2 and bottom roller 3 are provided with tooth 7, Two described bottom rollers 3 are all engaged with described top roller 2 by described tooth 7;Between two described bottom rollers 3 It is provided with supporting plate 6, described supporting plate 6 is provided with leaking hole, the tooth 7 on described top roller 2 and the end Tooth 7 on roller 3 is provided with notch 9, and the notch 9 on the tooth 7 of described top roller 2 connects in " V " Type or " M ", " W " type, on described bottom roller 3, notch 9 connects in " V " type or " M ", " W " type, The present invention is as a example by " V " type, as shown in Figure 2.
Specifically, as it is shown on figure 3, described top roller 2 two ends are arranged on described machine by mounting seat 4 On frame 1, described mounting seat 4 is movably arranged in described frame 1, and described frame 1 is additionally provided with For regulating and fix the adjusting means of described mounting seat 4, described adjusting means is bolt 5, institute Stating bolt 5 quantity is two, two described bolts 5 be separately mounted to described mounting seat 4 top and Lower section, described bolt 5 one end is resisted against in described mounting seat 4.
As shown in Figure 4, described frame 1 being provided with scraping mechanism, described scraping mechanism includes stretching Enter to described top roller 2 between two teeth 7 and floating rule 8 between two teeth 7 on bottom roller 3, described in scrape Material mechanism is positioned at material discharging side.
Operation principle is as follows: regulation bolt 5 so that top roller 2 is in place, and starts three roll-ins Squeeze device so that top roller 2, bottom roller 3 rotate, and material is entered by three roller pressing device sides, makees at notch 9 Being dehydrated between the tooth 7 engaged with a bottom roller 3 with lower smooth entrance top roller 2, the water of abjection is by supporting plate 6 Discharge, enter back into and be dehydrated further between the tooth 7 that top roller 2 engages with another bottom roller 3, finally by The opposite side of three roll-in casting devices is discharged, and during discharge, the water plant that tooth 7 end adheres to can be scraped by floating rule 8 Remove.
Should be appreciated that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can technical scheme as described above and structure Think, make other various corresponding changes and deformation, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to Within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration, it is characterised in that: include frame (1), top roller (2) and be arranged on two bottom rollers (3) of described top roller (2) two bottom sides;Described Top roller (2) and bottom roller (3) are set in parallel in described frame (1), described top roller (2) and Be provided with tooth (7) on bottom roller (3), two described bottom rollers (3) all by described tooth (7) with Described top roller (2) engages;It is provided with supporting plate (6), described top roller between two described bottom rollers (3) (2) tooth (7) on and the tooth (7) on bottom roller (3) are provided with notch (9).
The three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: described top roller (2) two ends are arranged in described frame (1) by mounting seat (4), Described mounting seat (4) is movably arranged in described frame (1), and described frame also sets up on (1) There is the adjusting means for regulating and fix described mounting seat (4).
The three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration the most according to claim 2, it is special Levying and be: described adjusting means is bolt (5), described bolt (5) quantity is two, two Described bolt (5) is separately mounted to above and below described mounting seat (4), described bolt (5) One end is resisted against in described mounting seat (4).
The three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: the notch (9) on the tooth (7) of described top roller (2) connected in " V " type, the described end The upper notch (9) of roller (3) connects in " V " type.
The three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: the notch (9) on described top roller (2) tooth (7) connects into " W " type, described bottom roller (3) notch (9) on connects in " W " type.
The three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration the most according to claim 1, its feature It is: being provided with scraping mechanism in described frame (1), described scraping mechanism includes stretching to institute Floating rule (8) between upper two teeth of the top roller (2) (7) stated and between upper two teeth of bottom roller (3) (7), Described scraping mechanism is positioned at material discharging side.
The three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: on described supporting plate (6), be provided with leaking hole.
CN201610473299.1A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration Active CN105946270B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610473299.1A CN105946270B (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610473299.1A CN105946270B (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration

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CN105946270A true CN105946270A (en) 2016-09-21
CN105946270B CN105946270B (en) 2019-02-05

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001259892A (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-09-25 Fuji Sanki Kogyo Kk Squeezer of liquid containing substance
CN2563946Y (en) * 2002-05-29 2003-08-06 昆明克林轻工机械(集团)股份有限公司 Device for crushing and dewatering of tobacco stem and offal
CN2784441Y (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-05-31 四川省资中县隆升机械有限公司 Combined highly pressured black liquor extraction machine
CN2784440Y (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-05-31 四川省资中县隆升机械有限公司 Highly pressured black liquor extraction unit
CN201052669Y (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-04-30 王集臣 Small-sized presser
CN202592773U (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-12-12 成都凯亚美机械制造有限公司 Machine for dehydrating and pressing water hyacinth
CN203805357U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-09-03 成都凯亚美机械制造有限公司 Aquatic plant squeezing machine
CN203876259U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-10-15 无锡德林海藻水分离技术发展有限公司 Aquatic plant squeezing device
CN203904361U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-10-29 中国轻工业南宁设计工程有限公司 Juice extraction device for sweet sorghum stalk
CN204074141U (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-01-07 广西绿江南草业有限公司 A kind of stalk crasher
CN205800261U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-12-14 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001259892A (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-09-25 Fuji Sanki Kogyo Kk Squeezer of liquid containing substance
CN2563946Y (en) * 2002-05-29 2003-08-06 昆明克林轻工机械(集团)股份有限公司 Device for crushing and dewatering of tobacco stem and offal
CN2784441Y (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-05-31 四川省资中县隆升机械有限公司 Combined highly pressured black liquor extraction machine
CN2784440Y (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-05-31 四川省资中县隆升机械有限公司 Highly pressured black liquor extraction unit
CN201052669Y (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-04-30 王集臣 Small-sized presser
CN202592773U (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-12-12 成都凯亚美机械制造有限公司 Machine for dehydrating and pressing water hyacinth
CN203805357U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-09-03 成都凯亚美机械制造有限公司 Aquatic plant squeezing machine
CN203904361U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-10-29 中国轻工业南宁设计工程有限公司 Juice extraction device for sweet sorghum stalk
CN203876259U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-10-15 无锡德林海藻水分离技术发展有限公司 Aquatic plant squeezing device
CN204074141U (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-01-07 广西绿江南草业有限公司 A kind of stalk crasher
CN205800261U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-12-14 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of three roller pressing devices for water plant dehydration

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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