CN102012156A - Stevia rebaudiana residue dehydrator - Google Patents

Stevia rebaudiana residue dehydrator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102012156A
CN102012156A CN 201010574135 CN201010574135A CN102012156A CN 102012156 A CN102012156 A CN 102012156A CN 201010574135 CN201010574135 CN 201010574135 CN 201010574135 A CN201010574135 A CN 201010574135A CN 102012156 A CN102012156 A CN 102012156A
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China
Prior art keywords
cylindrical shell
rotating cone
frame
evenly
stevia rebaudiana
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CN 201010574135
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102012156B (en
Inventor
金传广
杨元彬
王猛
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Jiangsu Dusheng Technology Development Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Dusheng Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010105741350A priority Critical patent/CN102012156B/en
Publication of CN102012156A publication Critical patent/CN102012156A/en
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Publication of CN102012156B publication Critical patent/CN102012156B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a stevia rebaudiana residue dehydrator, which has low manufacturing cost, low energy consumption and good dehydration effect, can smoothly discharge materials, is convenient to adjust and can meet the dehydration requirement of stevia rebaudiana residues.

Description

The stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dewaterer, relate in particular to a kind of stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterer.
Background technology
STEVIA REBAUDIANA is a kind of composite family herbaceos perennial that China's the eighties in last century is introduced.Now in a large amount of plantations of China and application, STEVIA REBAUDIANA is multi-functional economic plants resources such as medicinal, edible health care product, its sweetness ratio white sugar is high 300 times, and heat has only 1/300 of white sugar, be a kind of fabulous natural plant sweetening agent, the people is edible without any side effects, and can treat some disease, enhance metabolism, improve the health.Therefore, at present domestic existing a lot of enterprises utilize STEVIA REBAUDIANA to refine sugar, in the sugaring process, a large amount of stevia rebaudiana dregs that can produce, stevia rebaudiana dregs can utilize again, and slag charge can be processed into animal feeds such as pig, ox, fish after dehydration, granular organic fertilizer, to the pollution problem of environment, purified air when having solved the waste residue landfill, overall economic efficiency is also considerable.Dewaterer is the equipment that must use in the stevia rebaudiana dregs dehydration procedure.The dewaterer that is used for the stevia rebaudiana dregs dehydration now is common dewaterer.Common dewaterer, manufacturing cost is higher, the energy consumption height, discharging is not smooth, and dehydrating effect is bad, can not satisfy the dehydration requirement of stevia rebaudiana dregs.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of dehydrating effect good stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterer.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterer, comprise: frame, on the two ends of frame, be respectively arranged with main bearing seat, main shaft is arranged on the frame by main bearing seat, one end of main shaft is connected with the rotating shaft of reductor by shaft coupling, reductor is fixedly installed on the end of frame, on main shaft, be set with vane roller hoop drum axle, on vane roller hoop drum axle, evenly be provided with the vane sheet, the outside of vane sheet is provided with cylindrical shell, leave certain interval between vane sheet and the cylindrical shell, on cylindrical shell, evenly be provided with some permeable holes, on the inwall of the middle part of cylindrical shell, evenly be provided with some axial guide bars, on the frame in the cylindrical shell outside, be set with guard shield, one end of cylindrical shell is provided with charging aperture, the other end of cylindrical shell is provided with discharging opening, the frame of discharging opening lower end is provided with material guide port, on the main shaft of discharging opening one end, be provided with rotating cone by the bearing rotation, bearing is arranged in the bearing block, the end that the rotating cone diameter is bigger is connected with the rotating cone adjusting device, the less end of rotating cone diameter extend in the discharging opening and cooperatively interacts with the end that the vane roller hoop drum axle of vane sheet is not set, in rotating cone, be provided with baffle plate, baffle plate is divided into internal drainage cavity and outer draining cavity with rotating cone, on the cone inwall of internal drainage cavity, evenly be provided with permeable hole, on baffle plate, evenly be provided with some rotating cone discharge outlet, be connected by the rotating cone discharge outlet between internal drainage cavity and the outer draining cavity, rotating cone is provided with the cone delivery port that is connected with outer draining cavity, and the cone delivery port is connected with following discharge gate on being arranged on cylindrical shell lower end frame by connecting flexible pipe.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above better, the further technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: the structure of described rotating cone adjusting device comprises: the back connecting plate that is connected with described bearing block, back connecting plate is connected with preceding connecting plate by connecting rod, the middle part of connecting rod is movably set on the frame, on connecting rod, be set with check ring, movable sleeve is provided with buffer spring on the connecting rod between preceding connecting plate and the check ring, preceding connecting plate is connected with an end of regulating leading screw, the other end of regulating leading screw is provided with handwheel, and the middle part of regulating leading screw is movably arranged in the adjusting nut seat that cooperatively interacts with it.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above better, the further technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: on an end of the vane roller hoop drum axle that the vane sheet is not set, evenly be provided with some rotation guide pads and apopore several.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above better, the further technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: some discharging particle pieces evenly are set on the cylinder inboard wall at described discharging opening place.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above better, the further technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: described reductor is a cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer.
Advantage of the present invention is: above-mentioned stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterer, and low cost of manufacture, energy consumption is low, and discharging is smooth and easy, the convenient adjusting, dehydrating effect is good, can satisfy the dehydration requirement of stevia rebaudiana dregs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to structural representation.
Fig. 3 is a B part structure for amplifying schematic diagram among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at the vane roller hoop drum axial outlet place in the stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterer of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, frame, 2, main bearing seat, 3, main shaft, 4, shaft coupling, 5, reductor, 6, rotating shaft, 7, vane roller hoop drum axle, 8, the vane sheet, 9, cylindrical shell, 10, axial guide bar, 11, guard shield, 12, charging aperture, 13, discharging opening, 14, material guide port, 15, bearing, 16, rotating cone, 17, bearing block, 18, baffle plate, 19, the internal drainage cavity, 20, outer draining cavity, 21, permeable hole, 22, the rotating cone discharge outlet, 23, the cone delivery port, 24, following discharge gate, 25, back connecting plate, 26, connecting rod, 27, preceding connecting plate, 28, buffer spring, 29, regulate leading screw, 30, handwheel, 31, the adjusting nut seat, 32, the rotation guide pad, 33, discharging particle piece, 34, apopore, 35, check ring.
The specific embodiment
Describe particular content of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterer, comprise: frame 1, on the two ends of frame 1, be respectively arranged with main bearing seat 2, main shaft 3 is arranged on the frame 1 by main bearing seat 2, one end of main shaft 3 is connected with the rotating shaft 6 of reductor 5 by shaft coupling 4, reductor 5 is fixedly installed on the end of frame 1, on main shaft 3, be set with vane roller hoop drum axle 7, on vane roller hoop drum axle 7, evenly be provided with vane sheet 8, the outside of vane sheet 8 is provided with cylindrical shell 9, leave certain interval between vane sheet 8 and the cylindrical shell 9, on cylindrical shell 9, evenly be provided with some permeable holes, on the inwall of the middle part of cylindrical shell 9, evenly be provided with some axial guide bars 10, on the frame 1 in cylindrical shell 9 outsides, be set with guard shield 11, one end of cylindrical shell 9 is provided with charging aperture 12, the other end of cylindrical shell 9 is provided with discharging opening 13, the frame 1 of discharging opening 13 lower ends is provided with material guide port 14, on the main shaft 3 of discharging opening 13 1 ends, be provided with rotating cone 16 by bearing 15 rotations, bearing 15 is arranged in the bearing block 17, the end that rotating cone 16 diameters are bigger is connected with the rotating cone adjusting device, the less end of rotating cone 16 diameters extend in the discharging opening 13 and cooperatively interacts with the end that the vane roller hoop drum axle 7 of vane sheet 8 is not set, in rotating cone 16, be provided with baffle plate 18, baffle plate 18 is divided into internal drainage cavity 19 and outer draining cavity 20 with rotating cone 16, as shown in Figure 3, on the cone inwall of internal drainage cavity 19, evenly be provided with permeable hole 21, on baffle plate 18, evenly be provided with some rotating cone discharge outlet 22, be connected by rotating cone discharge outlet 22 between internal drainage cavity 19 and the outer draining cavity 20, rotating cone 16 is provided with the cone delivery port 23 that is connected with outer draining cavity 20, and cone delivery port 23 is connected with following discharge gate 24 on being arranged on cylindrical shell 9 lower end frames 1 by connecting flexible pipe.
As shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the structure of described rotating cone adjusting device comprises: the back connecting plate 25 that is connected with described bearing block 17, back connecting plate 25 is connected with preceding connecting plate 27 by connecting rod 26, the middle part of connecting rod 26 is movably set on the frame 1, on connecting rod 26, be set with check ring 35, movable sleeve is provided with buffer spring 28 on the connecting rod 26 between preceding connecting plate 27 and the check ring 35, preceding connecting plate 27 is connected with an end of regulating leading screw 29, the other end of regulating leading screw 29 is provided with handwheel 30, and the middle part of regulating leading screw 29 is movably arranged in the adjusting nut seat 31 that cooperatively interacts with it.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, more smooth and easy in order to make discharging in the present embodiment, on an end of the vane roller hoop drum axle 7 that vane sheet 8 is not set, evenly be provided with some rotation guide pads 32 and apopore 34 several.Some discharging particle pieces 33 evenly are set on cylindrical shell 9 inwalls at described discharging opening 13 places.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, described reductor 5 is a cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer, during actual the use, also can adopt other reductor to replace cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer as required.
As shown in Figure 1, when above-mentioned stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterer uses, by rotations such as reductor 5 drive shaft 3, vane roller hoop drum axle 7 and cylindrical shells 9, stevia rebaudiana dregs is delivered to charging aperture 12 by conveying device with it, enter into by charging aperture 12 in the vane sheet 8 and the cavity between the cylindrical shell 9 of rotation, slag charge is rotated in rotary cylinder body 9 to dewater, a part of moisture content in the slag charge is extruded by the permeable hole on the cylindrical shell 9, the following discharge gate 24 that enters into cylindrical shell 9 lower ends then is discharged from, and 7 rotations of vane roller hoop drum axle constantly travel forward slag charge.Axial guide bar 10 is set on the inwall of cylindrical shell 9, can prevents from that slag charge from skidding not travel forward in cylindrical shell 9, it is more smooth and easy that slag charge is carried.When slag charge arrives discharging opening 13 places, rotation guide pad 32 and discharging particle piece 33 can be rotated and smash stevia rebaudiana dregs, make discharging more smooth and easy, the rotating cone 16 at discharging opening 13 places also can make the easier discharge of slag charge enter into the material guide port 14 of lower end along with the rotation of slag charge is also rotated.In the process of rotating cone 16 rotation discharges, moisture in the slag charge can enter into internal drainage cavity 19 by permeable hole 21, enter into outer draining cavity 20 by rotating cone discharge outlet 22 again, enter into down in the discharge gate 24 by 23 discharges of cone delivery port at last.
As shown in Figure 2, in use, the front and back position of rotating cone 16 can be regulated arbitrarily as required, and the front and back position that changes rotating cone 16 is exactly the load that changes discharging opening 13.Concrete control method is: rotation hand wheel 30, handwheel 30 drives regulates leading screw 29 rotations, regulating leading screw 29 cooperatively interacts mobile with adjusting nut seat 31, the preceding connecting plate 27, connecting rod 26 and back connecting plate 25, bearing block 17 and the rotating cone 16 that promote to be connected with adjusting leading screw 29 move, thereby change the load of discharging opening 13.Buffer spring 28 can play cushioning effect in rotating cone 16 moving process.
The foregoing description is only for the usefulness that the present invention is described; and be not to be limitation of the present invention; person skilled in the relevant technique; under the situation that does not break away from the present invention's spirit and protection domain; can also make various variations and modification, so all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to protection category of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterer, it is characterized in that: comprising: frame (1), on the two ends of frame (1), be respectively arranged with main bearing seat (2), main shaft (3) is arranged on the frame (1) by main bearing seat (2), one end of main shaft (3) is connected with the rotating shaft (6) of reductor (5) by shaft coupling (4), reductor (5) is fixedly installed on the end of frame (1), on main shaft (3), be set with vane roller hoop drum axle (7), on vane roller hoop drum axle (7), evenly be provided with vane sheet (8), the outside of vane sheet (8) is provided with cylindrical shell (9), leave certain interval between vane sheet (8) and the cylindrical shell (9), on cylindrical shell (9), evenly be provided with some permeable holes, on the middle part inwall of cylindrical shell (9), evenly be provided with some axial guide bars (10), on the frame (1) in cylindrical shell (9) outside, be set with guard shield (11), one end of cylindrical shell (9) is provided with charging aperture (12), the other end of cylindrical shell (9) is provided with discharging opening (13), the frame (1) of discharging opening (13) lower end is provided with material guide port (14), main shaft (3) at discharging opening (13) one ends upward is provided with rotating cone (16) by bearing (15) rotation, bearing (15) is arranged in the bearing block (17), the end that rotating cone (16) diameter is bigger is connected with the rotating cone adjusting device, the less end of rotating cone (16) diameter extend in the discharging opening (13) and cooperatively interacts with the end that the vane roller hoop drum axle (7) of vane sheet (8) is not set, in rotating cone (16), be provided with baffle plate (18), baffle plate (18) is divided into internal drainage cavity (19) and outer draining cavity (20) with rotating cone (16), on the cone inwall of internal drainage cavity (19), evenly be provided with permeable hole (21), on baffle plate (18), evenly be provided with some rotating cone discharge outlet (22), be connected by rotating cone discharge outlet (22) between internal drainage cavity (19) and the outer draining cavity (20), rotating cone (16) is provided with the cone delivery port (23) that is connected with outer draining cavity (20), and cone delivery port (23) is connected with following discharge gate (24) on being arranged on cylindrical shell (9) lower end frame (1) by connecting flexible pipe.
2. according to the described stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of described rotating cone adjusting device comprises: the back connecting plate (25) that is connected with described bearing block (17), back connecting plate (25) is connected with preceding connecting plate (27) by connecting rod (26), the middle part of connecting rod (26) is movably set on the frame (1), on connecting rod (26), be set with check ring (35), connecting rod (26) between preceding connecting plate (27) and check ring (35) is gone up movable sleeve and is provided with buffer spring (28), preceding connecting plate (27) is connected with an end of regulating leading screw (29), the other end of regulating leading screw (29) is provided with handwheel (30), and the middle part of regulating leading screw (29) is movably arranged in the adjusting nut seat (31) that cooperatively interacts with it.
3. according to the described stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: on an end of the vane roller hoop drum axle (7) that vane sheet (8) is not set, evenly be provided with some rotation guide pads (32) and apopore (34) several.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterers, it is characterized in that: on cylindrical shell (9) inwall that described discharging opening (13) is located, some discharging particle pieces (33) are set evenly.
5. according to the described stevia rebaudiana dregs dewaterer of claim 4, it is characterized in that: described reductor (5) is a cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer.
CN2010105741350A 2010-12-06 2010-12-06 Stevia rebaudiana residue dehydrator Expired - Fee Related CN102012156B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105741350A CN102012156B (en) 2010-12-06 2010-12-06 Stevia rebaudiana residue dehydrator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105741350A CN102012156B (en) 2010-12-06 2010-12-06 Stevia rebaudiana residue dehydrator

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CN102012156A true CN102012156A (en) 2011-04-13
CN102012156B CN102012156B (en) 2012-07-04

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105904615A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-31 江先庆 Efficient resource recovery processing device for waste tires
CN108404473A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-17 广州蒙迪欧化学有限公司 A kind of continuous feed formula filter press
CN108854208A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-23 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 Back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machine
CN108908991A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-30 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 Tail end back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machine
CN108943805A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-07 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 Solid-liquid expression separation machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05208300A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-20 Hitachi Zosen Corp Screw type dehydrater
EP0553783B1 (en) * 1992-01-31 1996-09-18 Hitachi Zosen Corporation Screw type hydrextractor
JP2005066535A (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-03-17 Ishii Kigyo Kk Solid-liquid separator
JP2008006316A (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-17 Maezawa Ind Inc Screw dehydrator
CN201593904U (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-09-29 巨锋 Screw-type extrusion water removing machine
CN202018183U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-10-26 江苏都盛科技发展有限公司 Stevia rebaudiana dreg dehydrator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05208300A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-20 Hitachi Zosen Corp Screw type dehydrater
EP0553783B1 (en) * 1992-01-31 1996-09-18 Hitachi Zosen Corporation Screw type hydrextractor
JP2005066535A (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-03-17 Ishii Kigyo Kk Solid-liquid separator
JP2008006316A (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-17 Maezawa Ind Inc Screw dehydrator
CN201593904U (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-09-29 巨锋 Screw-type extrusion water removing machine
CN202018183U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-10-26 江苏都盛科技发展有限公司 Stevia rebaudiana dreg dehydrator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105904615A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-31 江先庆 Efficient resource recovery processing device for waste tires
CN108404473A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-17 广州蒙迪欧化学有限公司 A kind of continuous feed formula filter press
CN108854208A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-23 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 Back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machine
CN108908991A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-30 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 Tail end back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machine
CN108943805A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-07 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 Solid-liquid expression separation machine

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