CN105944978A - Inclined plate type stainless steel broken material pneumatic sorting device and method - Google Patents

Inclined plate type stainless steel broken material pneumatic sorting device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105944978A
CN105944978A CN201610321120.0A CN201610321120A CN105944978A CN 105944978 A CN105944978 A CN 105944978A CN 201610321120 A CN201610321120 A CN 201610321120A CN 105944978 A CN105944978 A CN 105944978A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rustless steel
swash plate
electromagnetic valve
proximity transducer
stainless steel
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CN201610321120.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
华林
秦训鹏
昝雪松
胡志力
魏擎霄
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN201610321120.0A priority Critical patent/CN105944978A/en
Publication of CN105944978A publication Critical patent/CN105944978A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/344Sorting according to other particular properties according to electric or electromagnetic properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/363Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air
    • B07C5/365Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air using a single separation means

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Abstract

The invention discloses an inclined plate type stainless steel broken material pneumatic sorting device and method. The device comprises a vibration feeding system used for vibrating and conveying mixed materials, an inclined plate conveying system for conveying the mixed materials, a stainless steel detecting system for detecting stainless steel, a stainless steel sorting system for sorting the stainless steel, a stainless steel material box used for receiving the sorted stainless steel, a non-metal material box used for receiving non-metal materials, and a control system used for controlling electromagnetic valves to be opened and closed according to electric signals sent by proximity sensors. By means of the inclined plate type stainless steel broken material pneumatic sorting device, the stainless steel can be conveniently, fast and efficiently recycled from the mixed materials of the stainless steel and the non-metal materials.

Description

A kind of ramp type rustless steel broken material Pneumatic sorting device and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to abandoned car waste metal recovery technology field, particularly relate to a kind of ramp type rustless steel broken material pneumatic Sorting unit and method.
Background technology
Along with rapid technological growth, stainless utilization gets more and more, and increasing waste metal needs to process therewith.As The method that fruit abandons only with landfill processes, and not only pollutes environment, also can cause the substantial amounts of wasting of resources, in nowadays resource Day by day burst weary in the case of be worthless.But it is nonmetal often to contain more plastics, glass etc. in scrap metal, therefore needs Metal is separated from waste material by the equipment wanting a kind of convenience and high-efficiency.
The methods such as the current coloured choosing of stainless sorting technology, laser induced decomposed spectrum, eddy current sorting.Color selecting technology according to Material color picks out rustless steel material, and for reaching higher grade and the response rate, the method needs several procedures, sorting to take With the highest, its shortcoming is that stainless color is close with some other material color, and screening accuracy is low.And it is laser induced Decomposed spectrum technology is easily affected by metal surface composition.When getting rusty in metal surface, or when having paint etc., both sorts Method is limited.Vortex sorting machine is more apparent for the separating effect of little granular metal, but divides for oarse-grained metal Select effect poor.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ramp type rustless steel broken material Pneumatic sorting device and method, it can be from stainless The mixing material of steel and non-metallic material reclaims rustless steel easily and fast, efficiently.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of ramp type rustless steel broken material Pneumatic sorting device, for dividing from the mixing material of rustless steel and non-metallic material Selecting rustless steel, this device includes: Vibration Feeder System, swash plate transmission system, rustless steel detection system, rustless steel sort System, rustless steel body feed tank, nonmetal object hopper and control system;
Described Vibration Feeder System includes frame, is arranged on the feeder floor above described frame by helical spring and is arranged on Vibrating motor bottom described feeder floor, is provided with the eccentric for providing vibration source, described feed in described vibrating motor The upper surface of platform is obliquely installed;
Described swash plate transmission system includes the swash plate being arranged on below described feeder floor lower end and supports described swash plate respectively The column at two ends and incidence regulating mechanism, described incidence regulating mechanism by regulating the gradient of the altitude mixture control swash plate of self, Making mixing material do approximation uniform motion on swash plate, described swash plate has the smooth upper surface being obliquely installed;
Described rustless steel detection system is fixedly mounted on the bottom of described swash plate, and described rustless steel detection system includes multiple rows of inclination In the proximity transducer that swash plate length direction is arranged, keep at a certain distance away between adjacent two row's proximity transducers, close to prevent Interfere between sensor, often arrange the number of proximity transducer and detect the product width equal to swash plate of diameter with it, with There is not detection blind area and there is not detection overlapping region in swash plate width, magnetic field launched by described proximity transducer, and ought not Rust steel sends the signal of telecommunication when being detected in being in magnetic field range;
Described rustless steel separation system includes support, installs cylinder manifold on the bracket and be arranged on described cylinder manifold The nozzle plate being provided above across swash plate lower end, described cylinder manifold has a chamber of confluxing connected with source of the gas, described in conflux Being provided with the electromagnetic valve becoming multiple proportion with proximity transducer quantity on plate, described nozzle plate is provided with electromagnetic valve quantity at double The fumarole of number relation, the inlet end of each electromagnetic valve connects with chamber of confluxing, and its outlet side connects with corresponding fumarole, When certain proximity transducer detects rustless steel, controlling corresponding electromagnetic valve and open, the gas of the intracavity that makes to conflux is through electromagnetic valve By corresponding fumarole ejection, being blown in rustless steel body feed tank by the rustless steel detected, otherwise, non-metallic material falls into In nonmetal object hopper;
Described rustless steel body feed tank is for receiving the rustless steel sub-elected;
Described nonmetal object hopper is for receiving the non-metallic material from swash plate;
Described control system is connected with all proximity transducers and electromagnetic valve respectively, for the telecommunications sent according to proximity transducer Number, and the jet time set, control the switch of each electromagnetic valve.
By technique scheme, described feeder floor is 5 °~10 ° with the angle of horizontal direction.
By technique scheme, the angle between described swash plate and horizontal plane is 25 °~45 °.
By technique scheme, the width of described swash plate is 0.5~2m, and the both sides of described swash plate are provided with baffle plate.
By technique scheme, the quantity of described electromagnetic valve is the twice of proximity transducer.
By technique scheme, the quantity of described fumarole is the twice of electromagnetic valve.
By technique scheme, described rustless steel separation system also includes rack-mount height adjustment mechanism, anteroposterior position Put governor motion and jet angle governor motion, described height adjustment mechanism for regulating the vertical height of nozzle plate, described before and after Position adjusting mechanism is for regulating the horizontal displacement of nozzle plate, and described jet angle governor motion is for regulating the inclination of nozzle plate Degree.
By technique scheme, this device also includes the velocity sensor being arranged on bottom swash plate, and described velocity sensor is used for The rate signal mixing material on the swash plate that will detect in real time is sent to control system, and described control system is according to receiving Rate signal calculates mixing material and arrives the time of rustless steel separation system.
A kind of ramp type rustless steel broken material Pneumatic separation method, the method utilizes any of the above device from rustless steel and nonmetal The mixing material of material sub-elects rustless steel, comprises the following steps:
S1, mixing material include rustless steel and the non-metallic material of particle diameter 15~80mm;
S2, being placed on feeder floor by mixing material, Vibration on Start-up motor, the vibrating motor entirety that rotarily drives of eccentric is shaken Dynamic, thus drive feeder floor to vibrate, uniform and along feeder floor for the mixing material vibrating on feeder floor upper surface is slowly transmitted To swash plate;
S3, adjustable inclination governor motion height with regulate swash plate gradient, make mixing material on swash plate motion approximation At the uniform velocity, it is simple to regulate time delay;
S4, it is positioned at proximity transducer bottom swash plate and launches magnetic field, when being detected in rustless steel is in magnetic field range, connect Nearly sensor sends the signal of telecommunication and sends command adapted thereto to control system, control system according to the one or more signals of telecommunication received Giving corresponding electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve is opened, and the rustless steel detected, through corresponding fumarole ejection, is blown into stainless by gas In steel body feed tank;
S5, non-metallic material are through out-of-date, and closed electromagnetic valve, non-metallic material relies on self speed to fall into non-gold after leaving swash plate Belong in body feed tank.
The beneficial effect comprise that: the present invention is uniform by the mixing material mixing on feeder floor by vibrating motor, is Being obliquely installed by the upper surface of feeder floor, so that mixing material can slowly transport to swash plate, swash plate passes through tilt adjustment machine Structure regulation gradient, so that mixing material moves with uniform velocity as far as possible, it is simple to the time delay of electromagnetic valve for adjusting, by arranging Proximity transducer, omnidirectional detection rustless steel, once detects, and controls electromagnetic valve by control system and open, with will not Rust steel be blown in rustless steel body feed tank, it is possible to achieve from the mixing material of rustless steel and non-metallic material easily and fast, Reclaim rustless steel efficiently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of ramp type rustless steel broken material Pneumatic sorting device.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of a kind of ramp type rustless steel broken material Pneumatic separation method.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rustless steel separation system in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the layout drawing of proximity transducer in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1-feeder floor, 2-vibrating motor, 3-incidence regulating mechanism, 4-swash plate, 5-proximity transducer, 6-source of the gas system System, 7-control system, 8-front-back position regulating mechanism, 9-height adjustment mechanism, 10-jet angle governor motion, 11-conflux Plate, 12-support, 13-nonmetal object hopper, 14-rustless steel body feed tank, 15-nozzle plate, 15.1-fumarole, 16-column, 17-frame, 18-electromagnetic valve.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, to this Invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of ramp type rustless steel broken material Pneumatic sorting device, for from rustless steel and Sub-electing rustless steel in the mixing material of non-metallic material, this device includes: Vibration Feeder System, swash plate transmission system, no Rust steel detection system, rustless steel separation system, rustless steel body feed tank 14, nonmetal object hopper 13 and control system 7;
Vibration Feeder System is included frame 17, is arranged on the feeder floor 1 above frame 17 by helical spring and is arranged on Vibrating motor 2 bottom feeder floor 1, is provided with the eccentric for providing vibration source in vibrating motor 2, feeder floor 1 Upper surface is obliquely installed, and wherein, frame is fixed on ground by foundation bolt;Vibrating motor 2 is carried by built-in eccentric For vibration source, after uniform for material vibrating, it is supplied to swash plate 4.
Swash plate transmission system includes being arranged on the swash plate 4 below feeder floor 1 lower end and supporting the vertical of swash plate 4 two ends respectively Post 16 and incidence regulating mechanism 3, incidence regulating mechanism 3, by regulating the gradient of the altitude mixture control swash plate 4 of self, makes to mix Condensation material does approximation uniform motion on swash plate 4, and swash plate 4 has the smooth upper surface being obliquely installed, according to different oblique Plate inclination angle, can be determined the time delay of each proximity transducer, and be adjusted by man machine interface by experiment;
Rustless steel detection system is fixedly mounted on the bottom of swash plate 4, and rustless steel detection system includes multiple rows of favouring swash plate 4 The proximity transducer 5 that length direction is arranged, keeps at a certain distance away between adjacent two row's proximity transducers 5, to prevent close to biography Interfering between sensor 5, often the number of row's proximity transducer 5 detects the product width equal to swash plate 4 of diameter with it, There is not detection blind area at swash plate 4 width and to there is not detection overlapping region, magnetic field launched by proximity transducer 5, and The signal of telecommunication is sent when being detected in rustless steel is in magnetic field range;
Rustless steel separation system includes support 12, be arranged on support 12 cylinder manifold 11 and being arranged on cylinder manifold 11 The nozzle plate 15 being provided above across swash plate 4 lower end, cylinder manifold 11 has one and source of the gas (specially air supply system 6) The chamber of confluxing of connection, cylinder manifold 11 is provided with the electromagnetic valve 18 becoming multiple proportion with proximity transducer 5 quantity, nozzle plate 15 are provided with the fumarole 15.1 becoming multiple proportion with electromagnetic valve 18 quantity, the inlet end of each electromagnetic valve 18 and chamber of confluxing Connection, its outlet side connects with corresponding fumarole 15.1, when certain proximity transducer 5 detects rustless steel, control Electromagnetic valve 18 corresponding to system is opened, and the gas of the intracavity that makes to conflux is sprayed by corresponding fumarole 15.1 through electromagnetic valve 18, will The rustless steel detected is blown in rustless steel body feed tank 14, and otherwise, non-metallic material falls in nonmetal object hopper 13, Wherein, air supply system 6 includes air compressor machine, aftercooler, air filter, air relief valve, pressure switch etc., and by pressure Power table System Testing Pressure, passes to control system 7 by pressure signal, and the intrinsic pressure power of air supply system 6 is maintained at 0.6MPa 1MPa, When pressure exceedes maximum pressure or is less than minimum pressure, pressure switch is closed and is cut off source of the gas, and control system 7 sends warning, Whole device is out of service;
Rustless steel body feed tank 14 is for receiving the rustless steel sub-elected;
Nonmetal object hopper 13 is for receiving the non-metallic material from swash plate 4;
Control system 7 is connected with all proximity transducers 5 and electromagnetic valve 18 respectively, for sending according to proximity transducer 5 The signal of telecommunication, and the jet time set, control the switch of each electromagnetic valve 18, wherein, control system 7 is main For PLC, it receives the signal of telecommunication of proximity transducer 5, according to the jet time set, accurately controls electromagnetic valve 18 and carries out Jet.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as it is shown in figure 1, the angle of feeder floor 1 and horizontal direction is 5 °~10 °.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as it is shown in figure 1, the angle between swash plate 4 and horizontal plane is 25 °~45 °.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as it is shown in figure 1, the width of swash plate 4 is 0.5~2m, the both sides of swash plate 4 are equal It is provided with baffle plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as it is shown on figure 3, the quantity of electromagnetic valve 18 is the twice of proximity transducer 5, Preferably, the quantity of fumarole 15.1 is the twice of electromagnetic valve 18.When certain proximity transducer detects rustless steel, control Two electromagnetic valves corresponding to system are opened simultaneously, and the gas of the intracavity that makes to conflux enters two corresponding fumaroles through electromagnetic valve.Close Sensing, electromagnetic valve, fumarole quantity than for 1:2:4, be so disposed to make the fumarole in nozzle version smaller, Improve accuracy of spray.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as it is shown in figure 1, rustless steel separation system also includes being arranged on support 12 Height adjustment mechanism 9, front-back position regulating mechanism 8 and jet angle governor motion 10, height adjustment mechanism 9 is used for regulating spray The vertical height of mouth plate 15, front-back position regulating mechanism 8 is for regulating the horizontal displacement of nozzle plate 15, and jet angle regulates machine Structure 10 is for regulating the gradient of nozzle plate 15, to reduce the distance between fumarole 15.1 and spray site and jet angle, Gas when reducing gas ejection dissipates and increases the jet power change effect to Material moving track, to reach preferably to sort effect Really.Wherein, height adjustment mechanism and front-back position regulating mechanism all can be selected for pinion and rack, existed along gear by tooth bar Vertical direction or horizontal direction move vertical height and the horizontal displacement realizing regulation nozzle plate;Jet angle governor motion passes through Offer a hole on the support of fixing cylinder manifold, hole is worn a bearing pin, by moving in bearing pin arc chute in frame, Whole cylinder manifold is driven to rotate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as it is shown in figure 1, this device also includes being arranged on the velocity pick-up bottom swash plate 4 Device, velocity sensor mixes the rate signal of material on the swash plate 4 that will detect in real time and is sent to control system 7, control System 7 processed calculates mixing material according to the rate signal received and arrives the time of rustless steel separation system.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of ramp type rustless steel broken material Pneumatic separation method, the method utilizes any of the above to fill Put and sub-elect rustless steel from the mixing material of rustless steel and non-metallic material, comprise the following steps:
S1, mixing material include rustless steel and the non-metallic material of particle diameter 15~80mm;
S2, mixing material is placed on feeder floor 1, Vibration on Start-up motor 2, eccentric rotarily drive vibrating motor 2 Body vibration, thus drive feeder floor 1 to vibrate, by upper uniformly and along feeder floor 1 of the mixing material vibrating on feeder floor 1 Surface is slowly sent on swash plate 4;
S3, adjustable inclination governor motion 3 height with regulate swash plate 4 gradient, make mixing material fortune on swash plate 4 Dynamic approximation is at the uniform velocity, it is simple to regulate time delay;
S4, it is positioned at the proximity transducer 5 bottom swash plate 4 and launches magnetic field, when being detected in rustless steel is in magnetic field range, Proximity transducer 5 sends the signal of telecommunication and sends according to the one or more signals of telecommunication received to control system 7, control system 7 Command adapted thereto gives corresponding electromagnetic valve 18, and electromagnetic valve 18 is opened, and gas sprays through corresponding fumarole 15.1, will detect Rustless steel be blown in rustless steel body feed tank 14;
S5, non-metallic material are through out-of-date, and electromagnetic valve 18 cuts out, non-metallic material rely on after leaving swash plate 4 self speed in Parabola falls in nonmetal object hopper 13.
The present invention is when specifically applying, and it is at regular intervals multiple rows of that proximity transducer is divided into tool, often arranges diagonally disposed, often Row's number of sensors 36, totally 4 10 row, to prevent from interfering between proximity transducer.Proximity transducer is not deposited In detection overlapping region, and there is not detection blind area at swash plate width.Proximity transducer probe diameter have 12mm and 30mm two class.Proximity transducer 5 quantity is 10 60.Electromagnetic valve uses integrated board-like installation.
As shown in Figure 4, swash plate 4 and proximity transducer 5 size can divide two classes:
1, swash plate 4 width is 1.2m, and sensor has 40 below, and each proximity transducer 5 investigative range is straight The border circular areas of footpath 30mm, as shown in Figure 4, often row 4 is diagonally disposed, totally 10 row for proximity transducer 5 array layout, Number of sensors is 40, and such proximity transducer 5 may detect the scope of the whole width of swash plate 4, and electromagnetic valve 18 is altogether 80, on nozzle plate 15 be distributed 160 fumaroles 15.1, the material size scope sorted under this dimensional conditions be 50mm~ 80mm;
2, swash plate 4 width is 0.6m, and sensor has 20 below, and each proximity transducer 5 investigative range is straight The border circular areas of footpath 12mm, proximity transducer 5 matrix arrangement is similar with Fig. 4, and often row 5 is diagonally disposed, and totally 10 Row, number of sensors is 50, and such proximity transducer 5 may detect the scope of the whole width of swash plate 4, electromagnetic valve 18 totally 50, nozzle plate 15 is distributed 100 fumaroles 15.1, the material size scope sorted under this dimensional conditions For 15mm~50mm.
Owing to rustless steel may cover multiple proximity transducers during transmitting, therefore have multiple proximity transducer and detect Rustless steel, these proximity transducers all can send the signal of telecommunication to control system, and the electromagnetic valve that each sensor is corresponding will be opened, According to the jet time that each sensor correspondence program setting is good, accurately control electromagnetic valve and carry out jet.
Present aspect is applicable to last step of metal separation production line, and the most stainless sorting, before rustless steel sorts Ferrous metal in mixing material and non-ferrous metal are separated by step, i.e. the mixing material in the present invention only includes stainless Steel and non-metallic material.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or be converted, and All these modifications and variations all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a ramp type rustless steel broken material Pneumatic sorting device, for dividing from the mixing material of rustless steel and non-metallic material Select rustless steel, it is characterised in that this device includes: Vibration Feeder System, swash plate transmission system, rustless steel detect System, rustless steel separation system, rustless steel body feed tank (14), nonmetal object hopper (13) and control system (7);
Described Vibration Feeder System include frame (17), be arranged on by helical spring described frame (17) top to Expecting platform (1) and be arranged on the vibrating motor (2) of described feeder floor (1) bottom, described vibrating motor sets in (2) Being equipped with the eccentric for providing vibration source, the upper surface of described feeder floor (1) is obliquely installed;
Described swash plate transmission system includes being arranged on the swash plate (4) below described feeder floor (1) lower end and difference Support column (16) and the incidence regulating mechanism (3) at described swash plate (4) two ends, described incidence regulating mechanism (3) By regulating the gradient of the altitude mixture control swash plate (4) of self, mixing material is made to approximate at the uniform velocity on swash plate (4) Motion, described swash plate (4) has the smooth upper surface being obliquely installed;
Described rustless steel detection system is fixedly mounted on the bottom of described swash plate (4), and described rustless steel detection system includes Multiple rows of favour swash plate (4) length direction arrange proximity transducer (5), adjacent two row's proximity transducers (5) it Between keep at a certain distance away, to prevent from interfering between proximity transducer (5), often arrange proximity transducer (5) Number detects the product width equal to swash plate (4) of diameter with it, blind there is not detection at swash plate (4) width District and there is not detection overlapping region, magnetic field launched by described proximity transducer (5), and is in magnetic field range when rustless steel The signal of telecommunication is sent when being inside detected;
The cylinder manifold (11) that described rustless steel separation system includes support (12), be arranged on described support (12) with And it is arranged on described cylinder manifold (11) nozzle plate (15) being provided above across swash plate (4) lower end, described remittance Stream plate (11) has a chamber of confluxing connected with source of the gas, and described cylinder manifold is provided with and proximity transducer on (11) (5) quantity becomes the electromagnetic valve (18) of multiple proportion, and described nozzle plate (15) is provided with and electromagnetic valve (18) quantity Become multiple proportion fumarole (15.1), the inlet end of each electromagnetic valve (18) connect with chamber of confluxing, its outlet side and Corresponding fumarole (15.1) connection, when certain proximity transducer (5) detects rustless steel, controls correspondence Electromagnetic valve (18) is opened, the gas of the intracavity that makes to conflux through electromagnetic valve (18) by corresponding fumarole (15.1) ejection, Being blown into by the rustless steel detected in rustless steel body feed tank (14), otherwise, non-metallic material falls into non-metallic material In case (13);
Described rustless steel body feed tank (14) is for receiving the rustless steel sub-elected;
Described nonmetal object hopper (13) is for receiving the non-metallic material from swash plate (4);
Described control system (7) is connected, for basis with all proximity transducers (5) and electromagnetic valve (18) respectively The signal of telecommunication that proximity transducer (5) sends, and the jet time set, control opening of each electromagnetic valve (18) Close.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the angle of described feeder floor (1) and horizontal direction be 5 °~ 10°。
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the angle between described swash plate (4) and horizontal plane be 25 °~ 45°。
4. according to the device described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the width of described swash plate (4) is 0.5~2m, institute The both sides stating swash plate (4) are provided with baffle plate.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of described electromagnetic valve (18) is proximity transducer (5) Twice.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of described fumarole (15.1) is electromagnetic valve (18) Twice.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rustless steel separation system also includes being arranged on support (12) On height adjustment mechanism (9), front-back position regulating mechanism (8) and jet angle governor motion (10), described height Governor motion (9) is used for regulating the vertical height of nozzle plate (15), and described front-back position regulating mechanism (8) is used for The horizontal displacement of regulation nozzle plate (15), described jet angle governor motion (10) is used for regulating nozzle plate (15) Gradient.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this device also includes the speed being arranged on swash plate (4) bottom Sensor, described velocity sensor is for being sent to the rate signal of the swash plate (4) detected in real time upper mixing material Control system (7), described control system (7) calculates mixing material arrival rustless steel according to the rate signal received and divides Select the time of system.
9. a ramp type rustless steel broken material Pneumatic separation method, it is characterised in that the method utilizes any of the above claim Described device sub-elects rustless steel from the mixing material of rustless steel and non-metallic material, comprises the following steps:
S1, mixing material include rustless steel and the non-metallic material of particle diameter 15~80mm;
S2, being placed on by mixing material on feeder floor (1), Vibration on Start-up motor (2), rotarily driving of eccentric is shaken Galvanic electricity machine (2) body vibration, thus drive feeder floor (1) to vibrate, by the mixing material vibrating on feeder floor (1) Uniform and along feeder floor (1) upper surface is slowly sent on swash plate (4);
S3, adjustable inclination governor motion (3) height with regulation swash plate (4) gradient, make mixing material tiltedly Motion on plate (4) approximates at the uniform velocity, it is simple to regulate time delay;
S4, be positioned at swash plate (4) bottom proximity transducer (5) launch magnetic field, in rustless steel is in magnetic field range When being detected, proximity transducer (5) sends the signal of telecommunication to control system (7), and control system (7) is according to acceptance To one or more signals of telecommunication send command adapted thereto and open to corresponding electromagnetic valve (18), electromagnetic valve (18), gas Through corresponding fumarole (15.1) ejection, the rustless steel detected is blown in rustless steel body feed tank (14);
S5, non-metallic material are through out-of-date, and electromagnetic valve (18) cuts out, and non-metallic material leaves swash plate (4) and relies on afterwards certainly Body speed falls in nonmetal object hopper (13).
CN201610321120.0A 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Inclined plate type stainless steel broken material pneumatic sorting device and method Pending CN105944978A (en)

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CN108854666A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-23 合肥右传媒科技有限公司 A kind of siccative concussion mixing arrangement
CN109365110A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-02-22 张建华 A kind of multi-functional paving pavement stone crushing device
CN111036581A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-04-21 石家庄北泽杨机械厂 Separating equipment for broken materials
CN111069095A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 宁晋晶兴电子材料有限公司 Silicon material screening device and processing method

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