CN105941585B - Cray Quick Pretreatment device - Google Patents
Cray Quick Pretreatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105941585B CN105941585B CN201610529824.7A CN201610529824A CN105941585B CN 105941585 B CN105941585 B CN 105941585B CN 201610529824 A CN201610529824 A CN 201610529824A CN 105941585 B CN105941585 B CN 105941585B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cray
- turntable
- bottom plate
- cover board
- pretreatment device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000238565 lobster Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/02—Processing shrimps, lobsters or the like ; Methods or machines for the shelling of shellfish
- A22C29/021—Cleaning operations on shellfish, e.g. evisceration, brushing
- A22C29/022—Deveining shellfish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to cray processing technique fields, in particular to cray Quick Pretreatment device.The pretreatment unit includes bottom plate (1), cover board (2), spacing between bottom plate (1) and cover board (2) is adjustable, it is provided with fence (3) and turntable (4) on bottom plate (1), bracket (5) are hinged under bottom plate (1)；Fence (3) has guide portion (31), turntable (4) is located at the exit of guide portion (31), bottom plate (1), cover board (2), fence (3), turntable (4) are construed as limiting the space of cray, the groove (41) passed through for cray is offered on turntable (4), it is provided on bottom plate (1) blade (6), blade (6) is located at the edge of turntable (4).The present invention has the advantages that novel in design, simple and reasonable, can reduce and injure probability to operator, improve the pretreatment efficiency of cray, be conducive to the development of cray industry.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cray processing technique fields, in particular to cray Quick Pretreatment device.
Background technique
Cray is economic freshwater shrimps, because its meat flavour is delicious very popular.But the pretreatment of cray is non-
Often trouble, not only needs to clean up cray, also wants decaptitating to remove gutstring, serve as digester in the shell on cray head
The gastric pouch of official, abdomen have the gutstring of the nutriment for being responsible for decomposing gastric pouch transmitting, and cray needs a gastric pouch and gutstring before culinary art
Removal.
Application No. is 201110127579.4 innovation and creation to disclose a kind of detergency processing method of edible cray,
Disclose a kind of method for cleaning cray.Method for removing gastric pouch and gutstring, is all made of manual operations in the prior art.
A large amount of cray need to be handled by hand daily by selling cray eating house, and workload is very big, and the hand of operator is also easy by small dragon
Shrimp pincers wound.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of cray Quick Pretreatment device, energy
Indirect labor quickly removes the gastric pouch and gutstring of cray, and is not easy to be clamped by cray and hurt.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows：A kind of cray Quick Pretreatment device, including bottom
Plate, cover board, the spacing between bottom plate and cover board is adjustable, and fence and turntable are provided on bottom plate, is hinged with bracket under bottom plate；Fence
There is guide portion, turntable is located at the exit of guide portion, and bottom plate, cover board, fence, turntable are construed as limiting the space of cray, turntable
On offer the groove passed through for cray, blade is provided on bottom plate, blade is located at the edge of turntable.
In the present solution, being hinged with bracket under bottom plate refers to that the rotation of 180 degree or 360 degree can occur on perpendicular for bracket
Turn.
Bottom plate, cover board, fence, turntable are construed as limiting the space of cray, and the outlet in the space is controlled by turntable.Rotation turns
Disk, when groove is opposite with guide portion, cray can be come out out of space by groove.When groove and guide portion be not opposite, then
Cray cannot come out out of space.
When in use, cray is poured on bottom plate, cray fence, turntable going along with sb. to guard him under freely creep, allow small dragon
Shrimp is laid on bottom plate, and one layer of cray is only spread on best bottom plate.At this point, all crays be all back upward.Then cover
Cover board makes the back of a little higher than cray of cover board since the spacing between bottom plate and cover board is adjustable, at this point, since space limits,
Cray cannot voluntarily complete turn movement again, be only possible between bottom plate and cover board passively slide.Later, bottom plate is turned over
Turn, making bottom plate, cover board is under upper.At this point, all crays be all abdomen upward.
Preferably by wherein the bracket of side is raised or padded on bottom plate, make the height of turntable side lower than the other side,
It is skidded off with being conducive to cray out of turntable.Since the back of cray is very smooth, cray is made to be easy to slide on the cover board.
It is slided on the cover board if it is the abdomen of cray, then the resistance slided can greatly increase.
When cray abdomen is skidded off out of turntable groove upward.Due to the presence of cray head pliers, head
Be not easy first skidded off from groove, so from groove come out cray be often tail portion outwardly come out.At this point, the tail portion of cray
There is three pieces tail fin, operator pinches intermediate tail fin and gutstring can be pulled out.Draw gutstring when, due to cray head still by
It is limited in groove, does not have to worry to be hurt by its pincers.Later, continue cray to pull outward, when seeing its head, by cutting
Piece is that blade is inserted into from the edge of head capsule, and continuation outward drags cray, then head capsule can be removed.Blade can be gastric pouch together
Cut off cray.If blade is not cut gastric pouch completely, then one brush can remove gastric pouch on lobster with hand.
If cray is that head first comes out when skidding off from groove, needs to rotate turntable 180 degree, makes its tail portion outwardly,
To guarantee it is that tail portion first comes out when cray comes out from groove.
As an improvement, the guide portion is in splayed, makes cray to convergence at turntable and successively skidded off from groove.
As an improvement, the spacing between the bottom plate and cover board is 2~8 centimetres.According to the big minor adjustment of cray head
Spacing between bottom plate and cover board, 2~8 centimetres of spacing slide cray can not only swimmingly, but also cannot roll up or turn over.
As a further improvement, jack is provided on the fence, jack interpolation has gag lever post, gag lever post is inserted in not
The adjusting to the fixation of cover board and to spacing between cover board and bottom plate is realized in same jack.
As an improvement, offering handle hole in the guide portion.Once thering is cray to vise between each other in guide portion, then
It is unfavorable for it to skid off from the groove of turntable, needs to protrude into handle hole or so with rod at this time and stir, separates it.
As a further improvement, the shape of the cover board is corresponding to the flat shape that fence surrounds, and the end of cover board has
Extended segment, extended segment are located at the upper surface of turntable, and the diameter that the length of extended segment is greater than turntable is exposed to the end of extended segment to turn
Except disk, blade faces the end of extended segment.When blade down on time, extended segment resists the head of cray.
As an improvement, the turntable is movably connected on bottom plate, lever is provided on turntable, lever and groove are distinguished
In two opposite planes of turntable.Lever facilitates rotation turntable.
As an improvement, the blade is in the shape of the letter V.The head capsule of cray is inserted into the convenient two sides from head simultaneously, guarantees small
The balance of stress when being drawn outside lobster.
As a further improvement, the blade is achieved a fixed connection by an elastic strip with bottom plate.After loosing one's grip, blade energy
Automatic rebounding.
As a further improvement, the bracket is furnished with the keel of split type setting.Keel will be for that will make bottom plate
It is tilted with cover board.As obvious deformation, the bracket of wherein side can be processed into telescoping shoring column.But adjustment is inclined
It is not so good as when gradient directly plus keel is convenient.
In conclusion the present invention has the advantages that novel in design, simple and reasonable, can reduce general to operator's injury
Rate improves the pretreatment efficiency of cray, is conducive to the development of cray industry.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another side of the present invention, and cover board and gag lever post is omitted in figure；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of turntable of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention in job state, and figure insole board is in upper, cover board under.
In figure：1, bottom plate；2, cover board；21, extended segment；3, fence；31, guide portion；32, jack；33, gag lever post；34, it grasps
Make hole；4, turntable；41, groove；42, lever；5, bracket；51, keel；6, blade；61, elastic strip；7, waste material basin.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~2, a kind of cray Quick Pretreatment device, including bottom plate 1, cover board 2, bottom plate 1 are transparent.Bottom plate 1
On be provided with fence 3 and turntable 4, bracket 5 is hinged under bottom plate 1, bracket 5 can occur 180 around hinge joint on perpendicular
Degree or 360 degree of rotation.
Fence 3 has in splay guide portion 31, offers handle hole 34 in guide portion 31.Turntable 4 is located at guide portion 31
Exit, bottom plate 1, cover board 2, fence 3, turntable 4 be construed as limiting the space of cray, offers on turntable 4 logical for cray
The groove 41 crossed is provided with blade 6 on bottom plate 1, and blade 6 is located at the edge of turntable 4.Blade 6 is in the shape of the letter V, and blade 6 passes through one
Elastic strip 61 achieves a fixed connection with bottom plate 1.
Spacing between cover board 2 and bottom plate 1 is adjustable, preferably, the spacing between bottom plate and cover board is 2~8 centimetres.It adjusts
Internode away from mode be：Jack 32 is provided on fence 3,32 interpolation of jack has gag lever post 33, gag lever post 33 is inserted in different
The adjusting to the fixation of cover board 2 and to spacing between cover board 2 and bottom plate 1 is realized in jack 32.
The shape of cover board 2 is corresponding to the flat shape that fence 3 surrounds, and there are extended segment 21, extended segment 21 in the end of cover board 2
In the upper surface of turntable 4 and groove 41 can be covered, the diameter that the length of extended segment 21 is greater than turntable 4 reveals the end of extended segment 21
Except turntable 4, blade 6 faces the end of extended segment 21.
As shown in figure 3, being provided with lever 42 on turntable 4, lever 42 and groove 41 are located at and turn the structure of turntable 4
In the opposite plane of two of disk 4.It is provided with arc convex on the side of 41 turntable 4 of groove, which can be on bottom plate 1
It is flexibly connected with realizing with bottom plate 1.The width of groove 41 is 2~5 centimetres, and the length of groove 41 is 10~15 centimetres, i.e., recessed
The cray of a common volume can be accommodated in slot 41.
State after device overturning 180 degree is as shown in figure 4, bottom plate 1 is in the top of cover board 2 at this time, since bottom plate 1 is
It is bright, it can be observed that in space cray concrete condition.Bracket 5 is used for equipped with the keel 51 of split type setting by device
Keep heeling condition.A waste material basin 7 is additionally provided with for accepting waste material in the lower section of blade 6.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cray Quick Pretreatment device, it is characterised in that：Including bottom plate (1), cover board (2), bottom plate (1) and cover board
(2) spacing between is adjustable, and fence (3) and turntable (4) are provided on bottom plate (1), bracket (5) are hinged under bottom plate (1)；Fence
(3) have guide portion (31), turntable (4) is located at the exit of guide portion (31), bottom plate (1), cover board (2), fence (3), turntable (4)
It is construed as limiting the space of cray, the groove (41) passed through for cray is offered on turntable (4), bottom plate is provided with knife on (1)
Piece (6), blade (6) are located at the edge of turntable (4)；The guide portion (31) is in splayed, and guide portion offers behaviour on (31)
Make hole (34).
2. cray Quick Pretreatment device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom plate (1) and cover board (2) it
Between spacing be 2~8 centimetres.
3. cray Quick Pretreatment device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided on the fence (3) slotting
Hole (32), jack (32) interpolation have gag lever post (33), and gag lever post (33) is inserted in different jack (32) and is realized to cover board (2)
Fixation and adjusting to spacing between cover board (2) and bottom plate (1).
4. cray Quick Pretreatment device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shape of the cover board (2) with enclose
The flat shape that column (3) surrounds is corresponding, and the end of cover board (2) has extended segment (21), and extended segment (21) are located at the upper of turntable (4)
Face, the diameter that the length of extended segment (21) is greater than turntable (4) are exposed to the end of extended segment (21) except turntable (4), blade
(6) end of extended segment (21) is faced.
5. cray Quick Pretreatment device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The turntable (4) is movably connected in
It on bottom plate (1), is provided on turntable (4) lever (42), lever (42) is located at two of turntable (4) with groove (41)
In opposite plane.
6. cray Quick Pretreatment device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blade (6) is in the shape of the letter V.
7. cray Quick Pretreatment device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blade (6) passes through an elasticity
Item (61) achieves a fixed connection with bottom plate (1).
8. cray Quick Pretreatment device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bracket (5) is equipped with split type
The keel (51) of setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610529824.7A CN105941585B (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Cray Quick Pretreatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610529824.7A CN105941585B (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Cray Quick Pretreatment device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105941585A CN105941585A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
| CN105941585B true CN105941585B (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=56899683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610529824.7A Active CN105941585B (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Cray Quick Pretreatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105941585B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208610476U (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-03-19 | 陈家和 | Cray huller |
| CN107889875B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2023-09-01 | 福清福荣食品有限公司 | A equipment for pricking hole is carried out flesh of fish |
| CN107788046B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2023-09-01 | 福清福荣食品有限公司 | Eel pricking machine |
| CN111165553B (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2021-05-28 | 湖北省农业科学院农产品加工与核农技术研究所 | Crayfish arrangement and sorting and head-tail separator |
| CN111418641B (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2021-07-16 | 大连理工大学 | Automatic shrimp line removing method and device |
| CN112335722A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-09 | 顺祥食品有限公司 | Rapid pretreatment device for crayfishes |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6168512B1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2001-01-02 | Ocean Tech International, Inc. | Apparatus for conveying and positioning shrimp |
| JP2007014301A (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-25 | Japan Esco:Kk | Incising device for shrimp |
| CN101617837A (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-01-06 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Sea cucumber pretreatment technology for mechanically processing and corresponding equipment thereof |
| CN104273203A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-14 | 河北农业大学 | Directional sorting device for prawns |
| CN204733836U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-11-04 | 福清朝辉水产食品有限公司 | Directional sequencing device for prawns |
| CN105341132A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 刘春� | Shrimp peeling machine |
| CN205756994U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-12-07 | 朱红 | Procambarus clarkii Quick Pretreatment device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-28 CN CN201610529824.7A patent/CN105941585B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6168512B1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2001-01-02 | Ocean Tech International, Inc. | Apparatus for conveying and positioning shrimp |
| JP2007014301A (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-25 | Japan Esco:Kk | Incising device for shrimp |
| CN101617837A (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-01-06 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Sea cucumber pretreatment technology for mechanically processing and corresponding equipment thereof |
| CN104273203A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-14 | 河北农业大学 | Directional sorting device for prawns |
| CN204733836U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-11-04 | 福清朝辉水产食品有限公司 | Directional sequencing device for prawns |
| CN105341132A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 刘春� | Shrimp peeling machine |
| CN205756994U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-12-07 | 朱红 | Procambarus clarkii Quick Pretreatment device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105941585A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181012 Address after: 362000 Quanzhou, Fujian, Taiwan investment zone Luoyang Town, apricot village, No. 198 Applicant after: QUANZHOU BAODA YULI INDUSTRIAL DESIGN Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311800 Room 201, unit 2, Gao Hu Road, Zhuji, Zhejiang, 201 Applicant before: Zhu Hong |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190906 Address after: 244000 lion mountain Economic Development Zone, Anhui, Tongling Patentee after: TONGLING RIKE ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 362000 Xiashu 198, Xingtian Village, Luoyang Town, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: QUANZHOU BAODA YULI INDUSTRIAL DESIGN Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: Crayfish rapid pretreatment device Effective date of registration: 20220622 Granted publication date: 20181120 Pledgee: Huishang Bank Co.,Ltd. Tongling yangjiashan sub branch Pledgor: TONGLING RIKE ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980008490 |
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Date of cancellation: 20230630 Granted publication date: 20181120 Pledgee: Huishang Bank Co.,Ltd. Tongling yangjiashan sub branch Pledgor: TONGLING RIKE ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980008490 |
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