CN105941364A - Bee killer, application thereof and bee killing method - Google Patents
Bee killer, application thereof and bee killing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105941364A CN105941364A CN201610477949.XA CN201610477949A CN105941364A CN 105941364 A CN105941364 A CN 105941364A CN 201610477949 A CN201610477949 A CN 201610477949A CN 105941364 A CN105941364 A CN 105941364A
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- honeybee
- nidus vespae
- wasp
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/026—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects combined with devices for monitoring insect presence, e.g. termites
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bee killer, application thereof and a bee killing method and belongs to the field of bee killing equipment. The bee killer comprises an extensible rod, a bee catching net arranged at the upper end of the extensible rod, a bee killing agent device and a photographing device, the bee killing agent device comprises a spray nozzle and a bee killing agent bottle, the spray nozzle is arranged at a position, close to an opening of the bee catching net, at the upper end of the extensible rod and connected with the bee killing agent bottle through a hose, and the bee killing agent bottle is provided with a spray switch; the photographing device comprises a camera and a display screen, the camera is arranged on the extensible rod on one side of the spray nozzle, the display screen is arranged at the lower end of the extensible rod, and the camera is connected with the display screen electrically. The bee killer can eliminate bees and beehives in one time, and is safe, quick, effective and thorough in removal; the bee killer can kill bees at night and is suitable for various environments in which the beehives are located and free of causing damage to carriers of the beehives.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to go out honeybee equipment field, relates to one and goes out honeybee device and application thereof and honeybee method of going out, more particularly, it relates to one
Plant wasp and the equipment of cleaning Nidus Vespae killed, and the method killing wasp.
Background technology
In daily life, wasp attacks the thing of the mankind and often occurs, and China is one of country that honeybee evil is the most serious, according to statistics
Display, has nearly 3,000 people to be injured by wasp in China every year, has nearly people of 20 percent dead, especially in the suburb in city county
District or rural area, this phenomenon is more universal, it addition, annual poultry victim is countless.Honeybee evil has had a strong impact on the life of people
Producing and life, cause huge misery and loss to the family that is injured, having caused country and the highest attention of society, although working as land
Mansion and the reply of common people's trifoliate orange pole, unable to do what one wishes because lacking preferable equipment eventually.
In modern fire equipment, for kill wasp be equipped with cat ladder, anti-honeybee clothes and aerial fog pesticide, fire department is to low
The Nidus Vespae at place or the burning or lift bar and smash up of lighting a fire, or first kill with insecticide and then extract, for being in the Nidus Vespae of eminence, fire-fighting
Member have to put on the anti-honeybee clothes of heaviness, climbs to eminence by ladder and carries out operation of taking a risk, and for Nidus Vespae more, people are only
Employ heavier flame thrower or giant is removed the evil.Above-mentioned honeybee method of going out is used to there is certain danger at present, behaviour
Making inconvenience, honeybee effect of going out is the most undesirable.And wasp smooth habit in the family way, activity of coming out of hibernation general daytime, go back to the nest motionless night,
Use above-mentioned go out honeybee operation can only operation by day, night work difficulty is big, and operation on daytime wasp energy is strong, honeybee operation of going out
Not thorough, also it is highly susceptible to bee colony and attacks, operation risk factor is high.So, be typically chosen at present observe daytime Nidus Vespae situation and
Surrounding enviroment, just carry out killing operation night, therefore, use which kind of device can become in the honeybee operation that effectively carries out going out at night
Particularly important.
The device of existing multiple honeybee of going out in prior art, as Chinese Patent Application No. is: 201510916305.1, filing date:
In December, 2015 patent documentation of 10 days, discloses one and goes out honeybee device, and including support bar, the upper end of described support bar is installed
High-pressure fog nozzle, the bottom of described support bar is had to be provided with high pressure gas holder, described high pressure gas holder and described high-pressure sprayer nozzle logical
Crossing high-pressure hose to be connected, described high pressure gas holder is in order to hold honeybee agent of going out.The program is by using press atomization device, honeybee of going out
Agent is encased in high pressure gas holder, then utilizes pressure injection device honeybee agent of going out to be diffused in air rapidly, is killed by wasp
Extremely.But, its in operation, a large amount of wasps can fly out, it is easy to stings to people, and abnormally dangerous, safety is low；It is also
Nidus Vespae can not be cleared up, minimizing wasp quantity that can only be of short duration, it is impossible to thoroughly killing, after a period of time, wasp recovers again
Initial equilibrium state；Further, this device can only day time operation, use limited night, or Nidus Vespae height is higher, even if the most not
Easily it is clear that operating difficulties.
And for example, Chinese Patent Application No. is: 201310486996.7, filing date: the patent documentation on October 17th, 2013,
Disclosing one to go out honeybee bullet and emitter, what the program was provided go out honeybee bullet is by the fire in a stove before fuel is added that ignites, and then the propellant powder that ignites, and makes medicine
Cylinder is spouting, makes in cartridge case equipped with fumigant or slow releasing agent or incendiary agent release, additionally, due on cartridge case with arrow shaft, arrow shaft
Head is with jump ring, and after cartridge case can being squeezed into Nidus Vespae, jump ring flicks, it is to avoid cartridge case falls, and cartridge case plays fixation, and
Reach to go out the effect of honeybee.This apparatus structure is complicated, and production cost is high, uses the most relatively complicated, and risk factor is high, easily accidentally injures,
And honeybee of going out is not thorough, can damage Nidus Vespae, certainly cannot be carried out honeybee operation of going out its night yet.
Summary of the invention
1, problem to be solved
Killing honeybee operation danger height for existing, inconvenient operation, the problem that honeybee effect of going out is the most undesirable, the present invention provides one
Kind go out honeybee device and application thereof and honeybee method of going out, it is possible to disposably honeybee and Nidus Vespae are eliminated, safe and efficient effectively, remove thoroughly；
And this honeybee device that goes out can carry out honeybee operation of going out night, it is possible to be applicable to the environment residing for various honeycomb, the carrier of honeycomb will not be caused
Damage.
2, technical scheme
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
One is gone out honeybee device, including expansion link and be arranged on expansion link upper end catch honeybee guard, it is characterised in that: also include honeybee agent of going out
Device and camera head；The described honeybee agent device that goes out includes spray nozzle and the honeybee agent bottle that goes out, and spray nozzle is arranged on the upper of expansion link
The close opening part catching honeybee guard of end, spray nozzle is provided with spray switch by the hose connection honeybee agent bottle that goes out, the honeybee agent bottle that goes out；Described
Camera head include photographic head and display screen, photographic head is arranged on the expansion link of spray nozzle side, and display screen is arranged on to be stretched
The lower end of contracting bar, photographic head and display screen electrical connection.
Further, the upper end of described expansion link is provided with spade.
Further, described honeybee guard of catching is arranged on the upper end of expansion link by steel wire rope；One end of described steel wire rope is fixed
In the upper end of expansion link, stretch out in the other end penetrates expansion link after opening one circle catching honeybee guard and from the lower end of expansion link, draw
The free end of dynamic steel wire rope can make the opening contraction catching honeybee guard diminish.
Above-mentioned a kind of honeybee device application in killing wasp of going out
A kind of method of honeybee of going out, the honeybee kind killed is wasp, and its operating procedure is:
1. put on anti-honeybee clothes, Protective Boots, and wear protective gloves, according to the length of the altitude mixture control expansion link of Nidus Vespae, hand-held stretch
Contracting bar controls spade and removes Nidus Vespae periphery barrier；
2. in the honeybee agent bottle that goes out, load hydromel, and by spray nozzle to Nidus Vespae surface sprinkling hydromel, induce the Nidus Vespae that flies out
Wasp goes back to the nest again, and in Nidus Vespae, wasp is attached to Nidus Vespae surface and eats hydromel；
3. after 2. step sprays hydromel, by photographic head near Nidus Vespae, monitor wasp active situation by display screen, wait 4～
After 6 minutes, to honeybee agent bottle built-in death of monks or nuns honeybee agent of going out, spray, to Nidus Vespae, honeybee agent of going out by spray nozzle, immediately after with catching honeybee net
Cover Nidus Vespae；
4. observe wasp active situation by display screen, after waiting 5～8 minutes, use and catch honeybee guard by Nidus Vespae from root excision；
5. use spade to remove remaining Nidus Vespae, and at Nidus Vespae and periphery sprays honeybee agent of going out, remove residual abnormal smells from the patient.
Further, 2. described step arrives and 5. operates at night.
Further, containing sevoflurane and the chlorine of 1%～2.5% that mass fraction is 6%～8% in described step hydromel 2.
Amine ketone.
Further, described step 3. in each component of honeybee agent of going out and mass fraction be respectively as follows: Nitenpyram 8 parts～12 parts,
Acetamiprid 2 parts～5 parts, ethanol 10 parts～15 parts, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.7 part～1.2 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate
0.7 part～1.2 parts, water 30～40 parts.
Further, each component of described honeybee agent of going out and mass fraction are respectively as follows: Nitenpyram 10 parts, Acetamiprid 3 parts, second
Alcohol 14 parts, sodium lauryl sulphate 1 part, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 1 part, 35 parts of water.
Further, described step 3. in catch after honeybee guard covers Nidus Vespae, pull steel wire rope to make the opening catching honeybee guard tighten up,
Prevent from wasp from flying out to catch outside honeybee guard；Described step 4. in by pulling steel wire rope, continue to tighten up and catch honeybee guard Nidus Vespae is cut off
Take.
3, beneficial effect
Compared to prior art, the invention have the benefit that
(1) the honeybee device that goes out of the present invention, the honeybee of going out using expansion link to adapt to differing heights Nidus Vespae smashes up operation, by catching honeybee guard
Being covered by Nidus Vespae, prevent the wasp Nidus Vespae that flies out from biting people, improve honeybee safety of going out, the honeybee agent device that goes out sprays honeybee agent of going out makes wasp go into a coma
Or funeral ability to act, and convenient Nidus Vespae and the surrounding enviroment of observing of camera head, even if Nidus Vespae height is higher or is obscured by an obstacle,
The most easily observing, time prior, because wasp is the most weak in nocturnalism ability, honeybee of going out night is safer, uses shooting dress
Put and be applicable not only to honeybee operation of going out daytime, it is also possible to operate at night, and the existing honeybee device that goes out all can not meet night time operation
Demand；Use the honeybee device that originally goes out to carry out going out honeybee operation, it is possible to disposably honeybee and Nidus Vespae to be eliminated, safe and efficient effectively, remove thorough
The end, and Nidus Vespae entirety can be extractd；
(2) the honeybee device that goes out of the present invention, the upper end of expansion link is provided with spade, uses spade can carry out Nidus Vespae periphery barrier
Removing, honeybee of conveniently going out operates, and can also root out Nidus Vespae if desired；
(3) the honeybee device that goes out of the present invention, is caught honeybee guard and is arranged on the upper end of expansion link by steel wire rope, and one end of steel wire rope is fixed on
The upper end of expansion link, stretches out in the other end penetrates expansion link after opening one circle catching honeybee guard and from the lower end of expansion link, pulls
The free end of steel wire rope can make to catch the opening of honeybee guard and shrink and diminish, and during honeybee of going out operation, catches after honeybee guard covers Nidus Vespae, pulls steel
Cord makes to catch honeybee guard opening and shrinks and diminish and encased tightly by Nidus Vespae, it is to avoid wasp escapes from and stings at people, and Nidus Vespae the property of medicine
By force, wasp is killed the most quickly, thoroughly；
(4) the honeybee method of going out of the present invention, during operation, dresses anti-honeybee clothes, Protective Boots and protective gloves and protects, it is to avoid be the most individual
Other wasp flies out and bites people, uses hydromel induction wasp edible and is attached to Nidus Vespae surface, can make wasp after spraying honeybee agent of going out
Quickly stupor or funeral ability to act, it is to avoid fish that has escape the net, reduces operational danger；When prior art uses poisoning, it is all one
Nidus Vespae and periphery are sprayed substantial amounts of insecticide and kill by secondary property in a big way, not only waste medicine, and insect killing effect is paid no attention to the most very much
Think, spray insecticide for a long time after, still have a large amount of wasp to fly out Nidus Vespae, in Nidus Vespae surrounding activity, the wasp of irriate is also
Disorderly bite people, and the use of a large amount of medicament, there is severe toxicity effect, periphery crowd is had toxic action, during operation, need to dredge
Scattered periphery interior crowd (in having an area of 500 meters) in a big way, operator also need to wear a gas mask, and use the present invention first to induce
After the mode killed, greatly reduce the usage amount of medicament, only Nidus Vespae local need to be carried out spray medicine and kill, greatly reduce danger
Property, safety is high, does not kills the most thorough；
(5) the honeybee scheme of going out of the present invention, adds sevoflurane and ketamine in hydromel, has paralysis effect after wasp is edible,
Quickly reducing its mobility, within a very short time, about 1-2 minute, mobility substantially weakened；The content of sevoflurane be 6%～
8%, ketamine is 1%～2.5%, is to carry out substantial amounts of experimental test with wasp live body to obtain, at this content range, and they phases
Coordinative role, reaches best to the paralysis effect of wasp, and is being used alone sevoflurane or ketamine, even if they content reach mutually
To more than 20%, it is the most undesirable to the paralysis effect of wasp, and after several minutes, wasp is movable still without substantially weakening, according to it
The sevoflurane of its content and ketamine with the use of, be also such；
(6) existing employing medicine poisoning wasp uses general pesticide substantially, and such as dichlorvos, the property of medicine is strong, and toxicity is big, go out honeybee time
Usage amount is big, but effect is undesirable, and relatively big to harm, is difficult to use, the honeybee method of going out of the present invention, improves
Go out medicine used by honeybee, and each component of the honeybee agent of going out i.e. used and mass fraction are respectively as follows: Nitenpyram 8 parts～12 parts, Acetamiprid
2 parts～5 parts, ethanol 10 parts～15 parts, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.7 part～1.2 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 0.7 part～
1.2 parts, water 30～40 parts, on the basis of research is with Nitenpyram and Acetamiprid as main component, coordinate lauryl sulphate acid
The auxiliary element such as sodium, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate develops；Substantially basic to the human body nonhazardous effect of honeybee agent of going out of this formula,
But can go into a coma to wasp, lose ability to act, instant effect, effective, 5 to 8 minutes, more than 96% wasp basic non-activity mark
As, this honeybee agent of going out is suitable for promoting the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of honeybee device that goes out of the present invention.
In figure: 1, expansion link；2, honeybee guard is caught；3, spray nozzle；4, photographic head；5, display screen；6, spade；7、
Steel wire rope.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further described below.
Embodiment 1
The honeybee device as it is shown in figure 1, the one of the present embodiment is gone out, including expansion link 1, be arranged on expansion link 1 upper end catch honeybee guard 2,
Go out honeybee agent device and camera head；Wherein, described expansion link 1 is made up of three joints, and often long 2 meters of joint, the longest up to 6 meters；
The described honeybee agent device that goes out includes spray nozzle 3 and the honeybee agent bottle that goes out, and spray nozzle 3 is arranged on the upper end of expansion link 1 near catching honeybee
The opening part of guard 2, spray nozzle 3 is provided with spray switch by the hose connection honeybee agent bottle that goes out, the honeybee agent bottle that goes out；Described shooting
Device includes photographic head 4 and display screen 5, and photographic head 4 is arranged on the expansion link 1 of spray nozzle 3 side, and display screen 5 sets
Put the lower end at expansion link 1, photographic head 4 and display screen 5 to electrically connect；The lower end of described expansion link 1 is provided with rubber handle
Set, facilitates the hand-held honeybee device that goes out, shields.In the present embodiment, the upper end of described expansion link 1 is provided with spade 6,
Can be purged Nidus Vespae periphery barrier, honeybee of conveniently going out operates, and can also root out Nidus Vespae if desired.
It is noted that in the present embodiment, described honeybee guard 2 of catching is arranged on the upper end of expansion link 1 by steel wire rope 7.
Specifically, one end of described steel wire rope 7 is fixed on the upper end of expansion link 1, and the other end is after the opening one catching honeybee guard 2 encloses
In penetrating expansion link 1 and stretching out from the lower end of expansion link 1, the opening pulling the free end of steel wire rope 7 can make to catch honeybee guard 2 is received
Contracting diminishes.The design of this kind of structure, during honeybee of going out operation, catches after honeybee guard 2 covers Nidus Vespae, pulls steel wire rope 7 to make to catch honeybee guard 3
Opening gradually tapers up and diminishes and encased tightly by Nidus Vespae, it is to avoid wasp escapes from and stings people, and reducing further can be complete by Nidus Vespae
Cutting off, and the medicament property of medicine sprayed at Nidus Vespae is the strongest, wasp is killed the most quickly, thoroughly.
The honeybee device that goes out of the present embodiment, the honeybee of going out using expansion link 1 to adapt to differing heights Nidus Vespae smashes up operation, by catching honeybee guard
Nidus Vespae is covered by 2, prevents the wasp Nidus Vespae that flies out from biting people, improves honeybee safety of going out, and the honeybee agent device that goes out sprays honeybee agent of going out causes wasp
Stupor, lose ability to act, and convenient Nidus Vespae and the surrounding enviroment of observing of camera head, even if Nidus Vespae height is higher or by barrier
Stopping, the most easily observing, time prior, because wasp is the most weak in nocturnalism ability, honeybee of going out night is safer, uses
Camera head is applicable not only to honeybee operation of going out daytime, it is also possible to operate at night, and the existing honeybee device that goes out all can not meet
Night time operation demand；Use the honeybee device that originally goes out to carry out going out honeybee operation, it is possible to disposably honeybee and Nidus Vespae to be eliminated, safe and efficient effectively,
Remove thoroughly, and Nidus Vespae entirety can be extractd.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, using the honeybee device that goes out of embodiment 1 that wasp in Nidus Vespae is killed operation, this Nidus Vespae is positioned at the most about
On 5 meters of high trees, concrete operation step is:
1. daytime Nidus Vespae and surrounding enviroment are observed, and evacuate Nidus Vespae periphery and have an area of crowd in 50 meters, put on anti-honeybee clothes,
Protective Boots, and wear protective gloves, according to the length of the altitude mixture control expansion link 1 of Nidus Vespae, hand-held expansion link 1 controls spade 6
Remove the barriers such as the tiny branch of Nidus Vespae periphery, leaves, make Nidus Vespae be fully exposed in the visual field；In this step operation, due to Nidus Vespae
The highest, can carry out observing operation by camera head, it is to avoid touching Nidus Vespae, and cause bee colony to fly out Nidus Vespae, attack crowd.
Step i.e. can proceed with following operation after 1. having operated, but in the present embodiment, complete step 1. after, wait until night
Carrying out operations described below again, the concrete time was 20 o'clock sharps.Before carrying out following operation, anti-honeybee clothes, Protective Boots and protecting hand are worn
Set.
2. in the honeybee agent bottle that goes out, load hydromel, by camera head, spray nozzle 3 is directed at Nidus Vespae, and by spray nozzle 3
To Nidus Vespae surface sprinkling hydromel, the wasp of induction Nidus Vespae periphery goes back to the nest again, and in Nidus Vespae, wasp is attached to Nidus Vespae surface food
Use hydromel.
3., after 2. step sprays hydromel, photographic head 4 is directed at Nidus Vespae, and monitors wasp active situation by display screen 5, etc.
After 12 minutes, major part wasp uses hydromel on Nidus Vespae surface, but still has 8 wasps to fly at Nidus Vespae periphery；Now,
To honeybee agent bottle built-in death of monks or nuns honeybee agent of going out, spray, to Nidus Vespae, honeybee agent of going out by spray nozzle 3, cover with catching honeybee guard 2 immediately after
Nidus Vespae, and pull steel wire rope 7 to make the opening catching honeybee guard 2 tighten up, by fully wrapped around for Nidus Vespae live, prevent wasp from flying out and catch honeybee net
Outside cover 2.In this step, each component of honeybee agent of going out and mass fraction are respectively as follows: Nitenpyram 8 parts, Acetamiprid 5 parts, ethanol
15 parts, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.7 part, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 0.7 part, 30 parts of water.
4. observe wasp active situation by display screen 5, after waiting 8 minutes, continue through and pull steel wire rope 7, tighten up and catch honeybee
Guard 2 is until cutting off Nidus Vespae and taking.
5. use spade 6 to remove the Nidus Vespae of remnants, and at Nidus Vespae and periphery sprays and goes out honeybee agent, remove residual abnormal smells from the patient, prevent Huang
Honeybee is nested at this again.
After taking off Nidus Vespae, observe and catch wasp active situation in honeybee guard 2, find the wasp LOM of 98%, remaining
Have and slowly creep, wholly off activity after 5.3 minutes, and the intact wound of Nidus Vespae；8 of Mel are not eaten outside Nidus Vespae
Wasp runs away, and does not covers in net.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, using the honeybee device that goes out of embodiment 1 that wasp in Nidus Vespae is killed operation, this Nidus Vespae is positioned at the most about
On 5.4 meters of high trees, concrete operation step is:
1. daytime Nidus Vespae and surrounding enviroment are observed, and evacuate Nidus Vespae periphery and have an area of crowd in 50 meters, put on anti-honeybee clothes,
Protective Boots, and wear protective gloves, according to the length of the altitude mixture control expansion link 1 of Nidus Vespae, hand-held expansion link 1 controls spade 6
Remove the barriers such as the tiny branch of Nidus Vespae periphery, leaves, make Nidus Vespae be fully exposed in the visual field；In this step operation, due to Nidus Vespae
The highest, can carry out observing operation by camera head, it is to avoid touching Nidus Vespae, and cause bee colony to fly out Nidus Vespae, attack crowd.
Step i.e. can proceed with following operation after 1. having operated, but in the present embodiment, complete step 1. after, wait until night
Carrying out operations described below again, the concrete time was 20 o'clock sharps.Before carrying out following operation, anti-honeybee clothes, Protective Boots and protecting hand are worn
Set.
2. in the honeybee agent bottle that goes out, load hydromel, by camera head, spray nozzle 3 is directed at Nidus Vespae, and by spray nozzle 3
To Nidus Vespae surface sprinkling hydromel, the wasp of induction Nidus Vespae periphery goes back to the nest again, and in Nidus Vespae, wasp is attached to Nidus Vespae surface food
Use hydromel.In this step, containing sevoflurane and the ketamine of 1% that mass fraction is 6% in hydromel, have after wasp is edible
Having paralysis effect, observe after wasp eats 2 minutes by display screen 5, wasp mobility substantially weakens.
3., after 2. step sprays hydromel, photographic head 4 is directed at Nidus Vespae, and monitors wasp active situation by display screen 5, etc.
After 6 minutes, wasp is all attached to Nidus Vespae surface, basic non-activity, has 3 activities but slow in action and stiff；Now,
To honeybee agent bottle built-in death of monks or nuns honeybee agent of going out, spray, to Nidus Vespae, honeybee agent of going out by spray nozzle 3, cover with catching honeybee guard 2 immediately after
Nidus Vespae, and pull steel wire rope 7 to make the opening catching honeybee guard 2 tighten up, by fully wrapped around for Nidus Vespae live, prevent wasp from flying out and catch honeybee net
Outside cover 2.In this step, each component of honeybee agent of going out and mass fraction are respectively as follows: Nitenpyram 12 parts, Acetamiprid 2 parts, ethanol
10 parts, sodium lauryl sulphate 1.2 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 1.2 parts, 40 parts of water.
4. observe wasp active situation by display screen 5, after waiting 6 minutes, continue through and pull steel wire rope 7, tighten up and catch honeybee
Guard 2 is until cutting off Nidus Vespae and taking.
5. use spade 6 to remove the Nidus Vespae of remnants, and at Nidus Vespae and periphery sprays and goes out honeybee agent, remove residual abnormal smells from the patient, prevent Huang
Honeybee is nested at this again.
After taking off Nidus Vespae, observe and catch wasp active situation in honeybee guard 2, find the wasp LOM of 97%, remaining
Have and slowly creep, wholly off activity after 4 minutes, and the intact wound of Nidus Vespae.
Compared to embodiment 2, the present embodiment adds sevoflurane and ketamine in hydromel, has paralysis effect after wasp is edible,
Reducing its mobility, within a very short time, after eating, about 2 minutes mobilities substantially weaken, and are slow in action stiff, wasp
All it is attached to Nidus Vespae surface, such that it is able to all covered by wasp into catching honeybee guard 2, without fish that has escape the net；And making in honeybee agent of going out
Consumption is compared embodiment 2 and is reduced 1/3, effectively reduces medicament usage amount, cost-effective.
Prior art uses poisoning mode, is all disposably Nidus Vespae and periphery to be sprayed substantial amounts of insecticide in a big way, such as enemy
Dichlorvos, kills, and not only wastes medicine, and insect killing effect is the most undesirable, after spraying the insecticide some time, still has big
Amount wasp flies out Nidus Vespae, and in Nidus Vespae surrounding activity, the wasp of irriate the most disorderly bites people, and the use of a large amount of medicament, there is play
Toxic action, has toxic action to periphery crowd, during operation, needs to evacuate periphery interior crowd (in having an area of 500 meters) in a big way,
Operator also need to wear a gas mask, and use the present invention first to induce the mode removed of going out afterwards, greatly reduce the usage amount of medicament,
Only need to carry out spraying medicine to Nidus Vespae local, greatly reduce danger, safety is high, removes the most thorough.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, using the honeybee device that goes out of embodiment 1 that wasp in Nidus Vespae is killed operation, this Nidus Vespae is positioned at the most about
On 4 meters of high trees, concrete operation step is:
1. daytime Nidus Vespae and surrounding enviroment are observed, and evacuate Nidus Vespae periphery and have an area of crowd in 50 meters, put on anti-honeybee clothes,
Protective Boots, and wear protective gloves, according to the length of the altitude mixture control expansion link 1 of Nidus Vespae, hand-held expansion link 1 controls spade 6
Remove the barriers such as the tiny branch of Nidus Vespae periphery, leaves, make Nidus Vespae be fully exposed in the visual field；In this step operation, due to Nidus Vespae
The highest, can carry out observing operation by camera head, it is to avoid touching Nidus Vespae, and cause bee colony to fly out Nidus Vespae, attack crowd.
Step i.e. can proceed with following operation after 1. having operated, but in the present embodiment, complete step 1. after, wait until night
Carrying out operations described below again, the concrete time was 20 o'clock sharps.Before carrying out following operation, anti-honeybee clothes, Protective Boots and protecting hand are worn
Set.
2. in the honeybee agent bottle that goes out, load hydromel, by camera head, spray nozzle 3 is directed at Nidus Vespae, and by spray nozzle 3
To Nidus Vespae surface sprinkling hydromel, the wasp of induction Nidus Vespae periphery goes back to the nest again, and in Nidus Vespae, wasp is attached to Nidus Vespae surface food
Use hydromel.In this step, containing sevoflurane and the ketamine of 2.5% that mass fraction is 8% in hydromel, after wasp is edible
Having paralysis effect, after observing 1.6 minutes by display screen 5, wasp mobility substantially weakens.
3., after 2. step sprays hydromel, photographic head 4 is directed at Nidus Vespae, and monitors wasp active situation by display screen 5, etc.
After 4 minutes, wasp is all attached to Nidus Vespae surface, basic non-activity, has 2 activities but slow in action and stiff；Now,
To honeybee agent bottle built-in death of monks or nuns honeybee agent of going out, spray, to Nidus Vespae, honeybee agent of going out by spray nozzle 3, cover with catching honeybee guard 2 immediately after
Nidus Vespae, and pull steel wire rope 7 to make the opening catching honeybee guard 2 tighten up, by fully wrapped around for Nidus Vespae live, prevent wasp from flying out and catch honeybee net
Outside cover 2.In this step, each component of honeybee agent of going out and mass fraction are respectively as follows: Nitenpyram 10 parts, Acetamiprid 3 parts, ethanol
14 parts, sodium lauryl sulphate 1 part, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 1 part, 35 parts of water.
4. observe wasp active situation by display screen 5, after waiting 6 minutes, continue through and pull steel wire rope 7, tighten up and catch honeybee
Guard 2 is until cutting off Nidus Vespae and taking.
5. use spade 6 to remove the Nidus Vespae of remnants, and at Nidus Vespae and periphery sprays and goes out honeybee agent, remove residual abnormal smells from the patient, prevent Huang
Honeybee is nested at this again.
After taking off Nidus Vespae, observe and catch wasp active situation in honeybee guard 2, find the wasp LOM of 99%, remaining
Have and slowly creep, wholly off activity after 4.5 minutes, and the intact wound of Nidus Vespae.
Compared to embodiment 2, the present embodiment adds sevoflurane and ketamine in hydromel, has paralysis effect after wasp is edible,
Reducing its mobility, within a very short time, within about 1.6 minutes, mobility substantially weakens, and is slow in action stiff, and wasp is whole
It is attached to Nidus Vespae surface, such that it is able to all covered by wasp into catching honeybee guard 2, without fish that has escape the net；And in the usage amount of honeybee agent of going out
Compare embodiment 2 and reduce 1/2, effectively reduce medicament usage amount, cost-effective.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is the same as in Example 4, and difference is: step 2. in, in hydromel containing mass fraction be the seven of 7%
Fluorine ether and the ketamine of 2%, have paralysis effect after wasp is edible, after observing 1.5 minutes by display screen 5, and wasp activity energy
Power substantially weakens.Compared to embodiment 2, the usage amount of honeybee agent of going out in the present embodiment also reduces 1/3, effectively reduces medicament usage amount,
Cost-effective.
Example of the present invention is only to be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not enters present inventive concept and scope
Row limits, and on the premise of without departing from design philosophy of the present invention, this area engineers and technicians make technical scheme
Various deformation and improvement, protection scope of the present invention all should be fallen into.
Claims (10)
1. go out a honeybee device, including expansion link (1) and be arranged on expansion link (1) upper end catch honeybee guard (2), it is characterised in that: also include go out honeybee agent device and camera head；The described honeybee agent device that goes out includes spray nozzle (3) and the honeybee agent bottle that goes out, spray nozzle (3) is arranged on the upper end of expansion link (1) near the opening part catching honeybee guard (2), spray nozzle (3) is provided with spray switch by the hose connection honeybee agent bottle that goes out, the honeybee agent bottle that goes out；Described camera head includes photographic head (4) and display screen (5), photographic head (4) is arranged on the expansion link (1) of spray nozzle (3) side, display screen (5) is arranged on the lower end of expansion link (1), photographic head (4) and display screen (5) electrical connection.
One the most according to claim 1 is gone out honeybee device, it is characterised in that: the upper end of described expansion link (1) is provided with spade (6).
One the most according to claim 1 and 2 is gone out honeybee device, it is characterised in that: described honeybee guard (2) of catching is arranged on the upper end of expansion link (1) by steel wire rope (7)；One end of described steel wire rope (7) is fixed on the upper end of expansion link (1), stretching out in the other end penetrates expansion link (1) after opening one circle catching honeybee guard (2) and from the lower end of expansion link (1), the opening pulling the free end of steel wire rope (7) can make to catch honeybee guard (2) shrinks and diminishes.
4. a kind of honeybee device application in killing wasp of going out described in claim 1 or 2 or 3.
5. going out the method for honeybee, the honeybee kind killed is wasp, and its operating procedure is:
1. putting on anti-honeybee clothes, Protective Boots, and wear protective gloves, according to the length of the altitude mixture control expansion link (1) of Nidus Vespae, hand-held expansion link (1) controls spade (6) and removes Nidus Vespae periphery barrier；
2. loading hydromel in the honeybee agent bottle that goes out, and by spray nozzle (3) to Nidus Vespae surface sprinkling hydromel, the fly out wasp of Nidus Vespae of induction goes back to the nest again, and in Nidus Vespae, wasp is attached to Nidus Vespae surface and eats hydromel；
3. after 2. step sprays hydromel, by photographic head (4) near Nidus Vespae, wasp active situation is monitored by display screen (5), after waiting 4～6 minutes, to honeybee agent bottle built-in death of monks or nuns honeybee agent of going out, sprayed to Nidus Vespae by spray nozzle (3) and go out honeybee agent, cover Nidus Vespae with catching honeybee guard (2) immediately after；
4. observe wasp active situation by display screen (5), after waiting 5～8 minutes, use and catch honeybee guard (2) by Nidus Vespae from root excision；
5. use spade (6) to remove remaining Nidus Vespae, and at Nidus Vespae and periphery sprays honeybee agent of going out, remove residual abnormal smells from the patient.
The method of a kind of honeybee of going out the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: 2. described step arrives and 5. operates at night.
The method of a kind of honeybee of going out the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: containing sevoflurane and the ketamine of 1%～2.5% that mass fraction is 6%～8% in described step hydromel 2..
The method of a kind of honeybee of going out the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described step 3. in each component of honeybee agent of going out and mass fraction be respectively as follows: Nitenpyram 8 parts～12 parts, Acetamiprid 2 parts～5 parts, ethanol 10 parts～15 parts, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.7 part～1.2 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 0.7 part～1.2 parts, water 30～40 parts.
The method of a kind of honeybee of going out the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: each component of described honeybee agent of going out and mass fraction are respectively as follows: Nitenpyram 10 parts, Acetamiprid 3 parts, ethanol 14 parts, sodium lauryl sulphate 1 part, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 1 part, 35 parts of water.
The method of a kind of honeybee of going out the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described step 3. in catch after honeybee guard (2) covers Nidus Vespae, pull steel wire rope (7) to make the opening catching honeybee guard (2) tighten up, prevent wasp from flying out and catch honeybee guard (2) outward；Described step 4. in by pulling steel wire rope (7), continue to tighten up and catch honeybee guard (2) and Nidus Vespae is cut off take.
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| CN107711778A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 徐兴文 | Viscous stick of one kind catches honeybee device |
| CN111417306A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2020-07-14 | 株式会社女王蜂和无人机 | Air-moving type honeycomb removing device and honeycomb removing method |
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| CN105941364B (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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