CN105940825A - Intermittent sowing device for intermittent crop seed sowing equipment - Google Patents
Intermittent sowing device for intermittent crop seed sowing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105940825A CN105940825A CN201610403049.0A CN201610403049A CN105940825A CN 105940825 A CN105940825 A CN 105940825A CN 201610403049 A CN201610403049 A CN 201610403049A CN 105940825 A CN105940825 A CN 105940825A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- sowing
- welded
- intermittent
- material shaking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/085—Broadcast seeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intermittent sowing device for intermittent crop seed sowing equipment. The intermittent sowing device comprises four installing feet. A fixing plate is welded to the upper end faces of the four installing feet. Two arch-shaped supports are symmetrically welded to the two sides of the fixing plates. The tail ends of the two arch-shaped supports are connected in a welding mode. A drive motor is installed on the upper end face of the fixing plate through a motor base. The output end of the drive motor is connected with a driving shaft through a coupler. A material shaking cylinder with the two ends in a closed state is welded to the left end of the driving shaft. A driven shaft is welded to the middle of the right end face of the material shaking cylinder. A fixing cylinder is installed between the driving shaft and the driven shaft through a bearing. A feeding opening is formed in the upper end face of the material shaking cylinder. A feeding cover is installed on the feeding opening through a thread end. A material collecting box with the lower end in an arc shape is arranged at the lower end of the material shaking cylinder. The intermittent sowing device has an automatic intermittent crop seed sowing function, can meet the requirement of family planters, and has the advantages of being high in sowing speed and high in working efficiency, and carrying out sowing uniformly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly to a kind of interval sowing apparatus sowing equipment for crop seeds interval.
Background technology
At present, the mode of sowing of chemical fertilizer and seed mainly has two kinds, and one is to use large-scale planting machine to sow, and another kind is
Being sowed by artificial hands, existing large-scale proportion of crop planting base and farm substantially use large-scale planting machine to sow,
But large-scale planting machine sows sowing of relatively costly and inapplicable little area soil, the need of the person that particularly cannot meet family planting
Ask；And manually sow not only speed slowly and also the most uneven, work efficiency is the lowest.Therefore, continue one and can meet family
The seed of grower's demand sows equipment.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of interval sowing apparatus sowing equipment for crop seeds interval,
Existing kind of a submode of manually sowing can be solved and have that speed is slow, sow uneven, the inferior difficult problem of inefficiency, it is possible to achieve
The automatic intermittent of crop seeds sows function, the demand of the person that can meet family planting, and has and sow that speed is fast, sow uniformly
With work efficiency advantages of higher.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of sowing for crop seeds interval sets
Standby interval sowing apparatus, including four installation feet, four installation foot upper surfaces are welded with fixed plate, and four installation feet play and prop up
The effect of support fixed plate, the lateral symmetry of fixed plate is welded with two bow-shaped supports, and the end of two bow-shaped supports is by welding side
Formula is connected, and the two ends of two bow-shaped supports are respectively welded a dowel and No. two dowels, a dowel and No. two companies
Connect muscle to play and connect the effect of two bow-shaped supports fixed；Described fixed plate upper surface is provided with driving motor by motor cabinet, drives
The outfan of galvanic electricity machine is connected with driving shaft by shaft coupling；The right-hand member of described driving shaft is arranged on a dowel by bearing,
A number dowel plays the effect supporting driving shaft, and driving shaft can rotate on a dowel, and the left end of driving shaft is welded with two
The end material shaking cylinder in closed state, is welded with driven shaft in the middle part of the right side of material shaking cylinder, the left end of driven shaft is arranged on by bearing
On No. two dowels, No. two dowels play the effect supporting driven shaft, and driven shaft can rotate on No. two dowels；Described master
Being provided with fixing cylinder by bearing between moving axis and driven shaft, the upper surface of fixing cylinder is provided with opening, and opening is as sowing
Front seed enters the import in fixing cylinder, and the upper end of opening is provided with charging stator by screw, and charging stator is detachable,
When the present invention in use, by charging stator, the opening of fixing cylinder is closed；The upper surface of described material shaking cylinder be provided with into
Material mouth, feeding mouth is provided with feed cap by the end of thread, by opening and closed mode of feed cap Non-follow control feeding mouth,
The seed entered from fixing cylinder upper shed enters into material shaking cylinder by feeding mouth, and it is circular arc that the lower end of material shaking cylinder is provided with lower end
The Material collecting box for harvesting of shape；Being symmetrically welded with four pieces of bosses between two ends and two bow-shaped supports of described fixing cylinder, boss plays
The effect that fixing cylinder is fixed on bow-shaped support.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, joined by slip between lower surface and the fixing cylinder inner wall of described Material collecting box for harvesting
Conjunction mode is connected so that the Material collecting box for harvesting lower surface on material shaking cylinder can be close to ring-shaped slide on fixing cylinder inner wall always, and trembles
Seed inside barrel does not falls out out.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower surface of described Material collecting box for harvesting is provided with a row discharge opening I；Described fixing
The lower end of cylinder is provided with a row discharge opening II, and the seed in the Material collecting box for harvesting of material shaking cylinder sequentially passes through discharge opening I, discharge opening II broadcasts
Spread on the ground.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the diameter of described discharge opening I and the equal diameters of discharge opening II, work as material shaking
Cylinder is in rotation process, and when the central axis of discharge opening I and discharge opening II just overlaps, the seed in material shaking cylinder passes out
Material hole I, discharge opening II carry out interval and sow seed ground.
During work, first the present invention is arranged on existing tractor or be used for walking car, then open charging stator and
Feed cap, and make the opening on the fixing cylinder of feeding mouth alignment on material shaking cylinder, then operator are round through fixing by seed
Opening on cylinder enters in fixing cylinder, and seed is entered in material shaking cylinder by the feeding mouth material shaking cylinder in fixing cylinder again
Portion, after sowing seed charging, closes the feeding mouth on material shaking cylinder by feed cap and closes fixing circle by charging stator
Opening on cylinder；Now, operator operate existing tractor or the car for walking drives the present invention to walk on the ground,
Then driving motor to start working, drive driven by motor driving shaft to rotate, driving shaft drives gathering materials on material shaking cylinder by driven shaft
Case is close on fixing cylinder rotate, when Material collecting box for harvesting top discharge hole I is the most mutual with the central axis of fixing cylinder top discharge hole II
During coincidence, the seed in material shaking cylinder carries out interval through discharge opening I, discharge opening II and sows seed ground, it is achieved farming species
The automatic intermittent of son sows function.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: the present invention compared to existing technology, solves existing kind of a submode of manually sowing and there is speed
Slowly, uneven, the inferior difficult problem of inefficiency is sowed, it is achieved that the automatic intermittent of crop seeds sows function, can meet house
The demand of front yard grower, and have and sow that speed is fast, sow the most even work efficiency advantages of higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the full sectional view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with tool
Body illustrates, and the present invention is expanded on further.It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and enforcement
Feature in example can be combined with each other.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of interval sowing apparatus sowing equipment for crop seeds interval, including four installations
Foot 1, four installation foot 1 upper surfaces are welded with fixed plate 2, and four installation feet 1 play the effect supporting fixed plate 2, fixed plate
The lateral symmetry of 2 is welded with two bow-shaped supports 3, and the end of two bow-shaped supports 3 is connected by welding manner, and two arch
The two ends of support 3 are respectively welded a dowel 4 and No. two dowels 5, and a dowel 4 and No. two dowels 5 play
Connect the effect fixing two bow-shaped supports 3；Described fixed plate 2 upper surface is provided with driving motor 6 by motor cabinet, drives
The outfan of motor 6 is connected with driving shaft 7 by shaft coupling；The right-hand member of described driving shaft 7 is arranged on a connection by bearing
On muscle 4, a dowel 4 plays the effect supporting driving shaft 7, and driving shaft 7 can rotate, actively on a dowel 4
The left end of axle 7 is welded with the material shaking cylinder 8 that two ends are closed state, is welded with driven shaft 9 in the middle part of the right side of material shaking cylinder 8, driven
The left end of axle 9 is arranged on No. two dowels 5 by bearing, and No. two dowels 5 play the effect supporting driven shaft 9, driven
Axle 9 can rotate on No. two dowels 5；By bearing, fixing cylinder 10 is installed between described driving shaft 7 and driven shaft 9,
The upper surface of fixing cylinder 10 is provided with opening, and opening enters the import in fixing cylinder 10 as sowing front seed, opening
Upper end is provided with charging stator 11 by screw, and charging stator 11 is detachable, when the present invention in use, by charging
The opening of fixing cylinder 10 is closed by stator 11；The upper surface of described material shaking cylinder 8 is provided with feeding mouth 8a, feeding mouth 8a
On by the end of thread, feed cap 12 is installed, by opening and closed mode of feed cap 12 Non-follow control feeding mouth 8a, from solid
The seed determining cylinder 10 upper shed entrance enters in material shaking cylinder 8 by feeding mouth, and it is circle that the lower end of material shaking cylinder 8 is provided with lower end
The Material collecting box for harvesting 8b of arcuation；It is symmetrically welded with four pieces of bosses 13 between two ends and two bow-shaped supports 3 of described fixing cylinder 10,
Boss 13 plays and fixing cylinder 10 is fixed on the effect on bow-shaped support 3.
It is connected by sliding matching mode between the lower surface of described Material collecting box for harvesting 8b with fixing cylinder 10 inwall so that material shaking cylinder 8
On Material collecting box for harvesting 8b lower surface can be close on fixing cylinder 10 inwall the seed inside ring-shaped slide, and material shaking cylinder 8 always
Do not fall out out.
The lower surface of described Material collecting box for harvesting 8b is provided with a row discharge opening I；The lower end of described fixing cylinder 10 is provided with a discharge material
Hole II, the seed in the Material collecting box for harvesting 8b of material shaking cylinder 8 sequentially passes through discharge opening I, discharge opening II sows on the ground.
The diameter of described discharge opening I and the equal diameters of discharge opening II, when material shaking cylinder 8 is in rotation process, discharge opening I and going out
When the central axis of material hole II just overlaps, ground is entered by the seed in material shaking cylinder 8 through discharge opening I, discharge opening II
In the ranks have a rest and sow seed.
During work, first the present invention it is arranged on existing tractor or is used for the car of walking, then opening charging stator 11
With feed cap 12, and making the opening on the feeding mouth 8a fixing cylinder 11 of alignment on material shaking cylinder 8, then operator will plant
Son enters in fixing cylinder 11 through the opening on fixing cylinder 11, and seed passes through material shaking cylinder 8 in fixing cylinder 11 again
Feeding mouth 8a to enter into material shaking cylinder 8 internal, after sowing seed charging, closed on material shaking cylinder 8 by feed cap 12
Feeding mouth 8a and the opening fixed on cylinder 10 by feeding stator 11 to close；Now, operator operate existing tractor
Or the car for walking drives the present invention to walk on the ground, then drive motor 6 to start working, drive motor 6 to drive
Driving shaft 7 rotates, and driving shaft 7 drives the Material collecting box for harvesting 8b on material shaking cylinder 8 to be close on fixing cylinder 10 by driven shaft 9 to turn
Dynamic, when the central axis of Material collecting box for harvesting 8b top discharge hole I Yu fixing cylinder 10 top discharge hole II just overlaps, material shaking cylinder
Seed in 8 carries out interval through discharge opening I, discharge opening II and sows seed ground, it is achieved the automatic intermittent of crop seeds
Sow function, solve existing kind of a submode of manually sowing and have that speed is slow, sow uneven, the inferior difficult problem of inefficiency,
Reach purpose.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry,
The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the principle that the present invention is simply described of the description in above-described embodiment and description,
Without departing from the spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within
In scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. the interval sowing apparatus sowing equipment for crop seeds interval, it is characterised in that: include four installation feet,
Four installation foot upper surfaces are welded with fixed plate, and the lateral symmetry of fixed plate is welded with two bow-shaped supports, two bow-shaped supports
End is connected by welding manner, and the two ends of two bow-shaped supports are respectively welded a dowel and No. two dowels；Described
Fixed plate upper surface is provided with driving motor by motor cabinet, drives the outfan of motor to be connected with driving shaft by shaft coupling；Institute
The right-hand member stating driving shaft is arranged on a dowel by bearing, and the left end of driving shaft is welded with the material shaking that two ends are closed state
Cylinder, is welded with driven shaft in the middle part of the right side of material shaking cylinder, the left end of driven shaft is arranged on No. two dowels by bearing；Described
Being provided with fixing cylinder by bearing between driving shaft and driven shaft, the upper surface of fixing cylinder is provided with opening, the upper end of opening
By screw, charging stator is installed；The upper surface of described material shaking cylinder is provided with feeding mouth, and feeding mouth is installed by the end of thread
Feed cap, the lower end of material shaking cylinder is had to be provided with the Material collecting box for harvesting that lower end is arc-shaped；The two ends of described fixing cylinder are propped up with two arch
Four pieces of bosses it are symmetrically welded with between frame.
A kind of interval sowing apparatus sowing equipment for crop seeds interval the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: it is connected by sliding matching mode between the lower surface of described Material collecting box for harvesting with fixing cylinder inner wall.
A kind of interval sowing apparatus sowing equipment for crop seeds interval the most according to claim 2, its feature exists
In: the lower surface of described Material collecting box for harvesting is provided with a row discharge opening I；The lower end of described fixing cylinder is provided with a row discharge opening II.
A kind of interval sowing apparatus sowing equipment for crop seeds interval the most according to claim 3, its feature exists
In: the diameter of described discharge opening I and the equal diameters of discharge opening II.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610403049.0A CN105940825B (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A kind of interval sowing apparatus for sowing equipment for crop seeds interval |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610403049.0A CN105940825B (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A kind of interval sowing apparatus for sowing equipment for crop seeds interval |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105940825A true CN105940825A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
| CN105940825B CN105940825B (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=56907894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610403049.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105940825B (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A kind of interval sowing apparatus for sowing equipment for crop seeds interval |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105940825B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110915371A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-03-27 | 罗亨远 | Ecological cycle farming system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4273262A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1981-06-16 | Hanson Spencer R | Rotary dispenser apparatus |
| EP2329703A1 (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-08 | Deere & Company | Volumetric metering system |
| CN201928611U (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-08-17 | 沈阿庆 | Barrel-type seed sowing machine |
| CN203243689U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-10-23 | 湖南农业大学 | Air blowing seed-metering device for alien seeds |
| CN203523298U (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-04-09 | 辽宁联达种业有限责任公司 | Seeding apparatus of corn planter |
| CN206042760U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-03-29 | 王宾 | A kind of interval sowing apparatus that equipment is sowed for crop seeds interval |
-
2016
- 2016-06-08 CN CN201610403049.0A patent/CN105940825B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4273262A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1981-06-16 | Hanson Spencer R | Rotary dispenser apparatus |
| EP2329703A1 (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-08 | Deere & Company | Volumetric metering system |
| CN201928611U (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-08-17 | 沈阿庆 | Barrel-type seed sowing machine |
| CN203243689U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-10-23 | 湖南农业大学 | Air blowing seed-metering device for alien seeds |
| CN203523298U (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-04-09 | 辽宁联达种业有限责任公司 | Seeding apparatus of corn planter |
| CN206042760U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-03-29 | 王宾 | A kind of interval sowing apparatus that equipment is sowed for crop seeds interval |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110915371A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-03-27 | 罗亨远 | Ecological cycle farming system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105940825B (en) | 2018-07-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Duishu Inventor before: Wang Bin |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180315 Address after: Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province, North Street 726000 Shangzhou District No. 10 Applicant after: Shangluo University Address before: 246001 Anhui Province, Anqing City Yingjiang District No. 43 New River Road, room 1-102 Applicant before: Wang Bin |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180717 Termination date: 20190608 |