CN105940150A - Multifunctional heterogeneous sectorised technical fabric, which can be used for directly manufacturing finished items or products - Google Patents

Multifunctional heterogeneous sectorised technical fabric, which can be used for directly manufacturing finished items or products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105940150A
CN105940150A CN201480074445.2A CN201480074445A CN105940150A CN 105940150 A CN105940150 A CN 105940150A CN 201480074445 A CN201480074445 A CN 201480074445A CN 105940150 A CN105940150 A CN 105940150A
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China
Prior art keywords
fabric
different
article
footwear
technical fabrics
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Granted
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CN201480074445.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105940150B (en
Inventor
G.雷吉隆
S.博西斯
X.吉伯特
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Martek Corp
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Martek Corp
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Publication of CN105940150A publication Critical patent/CN105940150A/en
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Publication of CN105940150B publication Critical patent/CN105940150B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D10B2331/021Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/04Heat-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/041Heat-responsive characteristics thermoplastic; thermosetting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04Outerwear; Protective garments
    • D10B2501/043Footwear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates in particular to a method for obtaining a multifunctional, heterogeneous, sectorised technical fabric that can be directly used for manufacturing finished items (7) or products. The invention includes the following steps: (a) defining and marking, on a template of a flexible part (1) belonging to the item to be produced, a multiplicity of respectively separate functional areas; (b) constructing a multisector fabric (3) comprising a multiplicity of respectively separate textile sectors, which correspond respectively to the areas defined in step (a), said areas being capable of being included in the various sectors, respectively; (c) weaving the fabric constructed according to step (b) such as to obtain a multisector fabric part; (d) providing means for cutting the fabric, which can be identified relative to the pattern of the latter; (e) cutting out and thus directly obtaining the flexible, one-piece, yet multifunctional part. The invention can be used in various industries, in particular in the footwear industry, for which the upper can be obtained directly according to the method previously described.

Description

Directly manufacture finished article or the multi-functional heterogeneous partitioning technique fabric of product
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fabric for technological use or technical fabrics, i.e. weaving or the field of braided material, to spinning Knit the selecting mainly according to particular technology or actual functional capability, the attribute of fabric obtained or spy of material and/or weave patterns Property is made or is guided by particular technology or actual functional capability, the attribute of fabric obtained or characteristic.
It is more particularly related to include the simple of technology silk thread or the technical fabrics of complicated structure, this technology silk Line itself has and selects for the special-purpose or multiple purposes by weaving the technical fabrics that this technology silk thread is obtained One or more technical characteristics.
Background technology
As known to the skilled person, traditionally, any technical fabrics however be maintained as fabric, i.e. silk thread twines Knot or staggered assembly, they e.g. straight lines, i.e. warp-wise and broadwise, substantially in single plane, tie up at least two On degree or direction, i.e. warp-wise and broadwise;The present invention does not have the technical fabrics getting rid of referred to as 3D fabric, and i.e. it has specific Thickness.This technical fabrics in addition to its intrinsic characteristic additionally can conventionally by constitute it silk thread character, it Structure, structure or preliminary Weaving pattern limit, it is possible to having schematically or the expression of curve or restriction, it is in warp-wise side Upwards and/or it is repeated cyclically on weft direction.This preliminary pattern (includes type conventionally by braiding, repeats or walk Width), possible step number, warp and the density of parallel or silk thread number and/or any other relevant braided parameter, as thoroughly Lightness limits, and this makes those skilled in the art can select to weave required weaving loom, and prepares it, with can be single Obtaining any part of technical fabrics in braiding operation, the width of this part would correspond to the width of the passage of parallel, be given or Obtain fringing.
Then, traditionally, any part of technical fabrics or any fabric present the monomer of rule, and are therefore homogenizing Structure or structure, from one end of warp-wise to the other end, and/or on weft direction from a fringing to another fringing, this It is because it and repeats identical pattern or identical preliminary knitting structure.
Assuming that it is technology under the implication being located above, file WO 20,13/,103 363 is described just and shows for this Go out, referring in particular to its Fig. 5.This document describes the fabric of various screen type, i.e. present bigger transparency, but It is on its structure or structure, keep tradition or common, is that they repeat identical braiding on warp-wise and/or weft direction Pattern.Thus, it is considered to the 0086th section of the description of WO 20,13/,103 363, in conjunction with Fig. 1 and 5, this document describes screen cloth The fabric of type, this fabric by the warp of high tensile (such as, byMake) and non-high tensile parallel (example As, it is made up of polyester) combined, and repeat identical preliminary Weaving pattern, the i.e. pattern of grid-like.
Now, provide the present invention and solve in terms of various processing or the article of manufacture or the manufacture of product or production Release, such as specific article of footwear, such as, be suitable to meet the footwear of movement needs, especially racket sports.But, select accepted theory These contexts various and probability of change and purposes of the bright present invention should not be construed as limiting right described below naturally The explanation required and scope.
Today, as shown in WO 20,13/,103 363, different processing or manufacture article or product, as appropriate for satisfied motion The footwear that (such as, racket sports) requires, make one or more parts, article or the portion with little thickness including flexible material Part, such as vamp.These parts or article function are that they must provide for one respectively in the zones of different of vamp and/or footwear Individual or multiple corresponding different technologies or Practical Performance, as wear-resistant, ventilative, support, flexible etc., and be likely to provide attractive in appearance Aspect.
In a word, for any one part, such as the vamp of sport footwear, the desired or technical performance that obtains from one to separately One difference, and/or for identical technical performance, according to involved region, there is respectively different value.
Do not point out in WO 20,13/,103 636, as a example by the footwear of racket sports and consider left and right foot, vamp Have to carry out the support, on side, left and right and at center more or less of foot, and the front portion at foot and the axis along footwear Center keep flexibility.
As a example by depend on that the region of involved specific part regulates the technology/functional need of these differentiated, such as, Vamps of sport shoes, consists essentially of assembling at present practical unique scheme, i.e. such as by sewing or adhesive bond and/or Stacked different element, this different element cuts out from corresponding different materials in advance, this different materials e.g. flexible fabric Or strong fabric;Each in these elements is arranged in the region in the part obtained by assembling at it and substantially performs list Individual function, such as, in the case of racket sports footwear, a spike on both sides.
Viewpoint is manufactured, in order to regulate the technology/practicality need of these differentiated according to the region of involved part from industry Asking, therefore, enforce or obtain the assembly of more or less single function element of multiple prior acquisition, this element is such as from each other Very different little thickness flexible material cuts out, leather, fabric or the plastic material of this material e.g. sheet form.
This technology and commercial run no doubt make part, such as, vamp, it is possible to obtained, according to considered the latter's Region has characteristic or the feature of differentiated, but substantially with complexity as cost in terms of design and manufacture/production.
It practice, in addition to realizing this fact of different materials for above-mentioned purpose, actually assemble only by manual operations Perform, as sewed or bonding, and itself be difficult to automatization, with user's large-scale production article, such as sport shoes.Additionally, it is this Assemble, although perform intact, but produce fragile line or the line of relatively small intensity, between it is exactly along assembled element Joint line.
This is just shown by WO 20,13/,103 363, such as, by referring to the execution pattern according to Figure 20 A.When specific Characteristic when must be provided in some region of footwear, such as, in order to strengthen the combination of footwear and foot, the fabric forming vamp exists Medial pad, and therefore, it is assembled with different bands and/or intermediate layer.
Then, when must provide for different qualities or feature in final flexible portion (such as vamp), depend on relating to The region of described part, prior art, and file WO 20,13/,103 363 (basically describes for decoration or fashion mesh Footwear) only describe assembling scheme equally, in surface and/or inside, utilize different piece or constitute the fabric of this part Parts, increase on the appropriate location of the latter.
Then, forming part thereof of prior art according to WO 20,13/,103 363, different functions or characteristic can not be by Difference or specify in any one flexible portion completed that fabric is made, except increase part on fabric any suitably Or outside local assembles.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to remedy the shortcoming being previously mentioned.It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of technical fabrics, quilt It is considered semi-finished product or pre-manufactured product more precisely, or prevents the direct precursor of part, itself be essentially available for manufacturing, obtaining Obtain or produce article or the vamp of final products, such as sport footwear.
It is an object of the present invention to provide this technical fabrics, it according to circumstances limits from above-mentioned textile portion, scene Analyze and consider, i.e. in being integrated or formed part thereof of final products, the most described product is manufactured.
It is an object of the present invention to provide the technical fabrics limited from its technology or practical characteristic or feature, it is according to institute The region of the textile portion related to, according to practical, purposes or characteristic needed for article belonging to this textile portion after the fabrication And it is differential.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of technical fabrics, it is designed by function and characteristic and is obtained, this function and spy Property is by the use of the last part designed or integrated according to textile portion and/or this textile portion and differentiation.
It is another object of the present invention to obtain multi-functional flexible portion, such as, vamp, request current design and industry real Trample, describe including WO 20,13/,103 363.
It is an object of the invention to obtain the multifunction flexible part of technical fabrics type, it is little thickness, it is possible to three-dimensional Processing maybe can be formed, directly or indirectly to obtain finished article or product, especially together with miscellaneous part.
More precisely, it is an object of the invention to realize single multi-functional part or single part, for identical purpose or For same target, contrary with some, whole in the plurality of part or each be simple function, assembled with one another.
A further object of the present invention is to provide single-piece or monolithic flexible part, and this flexible portion is made up of technical fabrics, There is single thickness or variable thickness, but be multi-functional, be that the different personalized region of described part provides from one Separate areas is to another respectively different technology or practical characteristic/feature.
Single-piece or monolithic are meant that the technical fabrics according to the present invention constitutes single knitted parts, as single braiding behaviour Obtained in work.
Roughlly speaking, present invention is characterized in that
A () depends on finished article or the purposes of product or purpose, integrate the composition side of multifunction flexible part wherein Face, and the stress of the most described article experience, appointed function, characteristic/feature are from a region to another region respectively Different multiple functional areas are defined and are marked in the template of smooth flexible portion;
The step for according to the present invention constitute " mapping " step, be in suitable coordinate system, the most orthogonal (latitude To being perpendicular to warp-wise) in coordinate system, it is considered to the braiding related to subsequently, it makes each region of finished article or product at product In, but in multifunction flexible part, the differentiation according to required local function, characteristic or feature.These regions are then Delimiting in shape and size, and localize in the coordinate system selected, itself is according to the total terrestrial reference of finished article or product Note or conciliation.
As a example by article of footwear, selected orthogonal coordinate system will be adjusted to the coordinate system of left foot or right shoe, And especially its asymmetric axis, it will preferably correspond to the axis of the parallel of the technical fabrics paid close attention to subsequently.
In this orthogonal coordinate system, zones of different will according to function, characteristic or feature differentiation, they local on Use for footwear is critically important, such as:
Anterior wear-resistant at foot;
On the left side and right side of footwear, in the support of crura intermedium;
Breathability in the centre of foot;
Flexibility, deformability in other positions;
Etc..
The purpose according to step (b) constructing technology fabric is played in these regions mapped by this way then.
Single-piece or monomer technical fabrics are constructed, but it is heterogeneous, owing to it is Multi sectional, i.e. include multiple Discrete fabric section, i.e. the personalized article of fabric, and therefore respectively different preliminary by least one following parameter Structure;
The warp assembled and/or the braiding of parallel (include such as type and/or repetition and/or stride and/or step number Deng) and/or density, or silk thread number;
The character of silk thread, especially chemical property and/or inherent constitute, and/or their corresponding size;
The process of silk thread before or after they assemble,
Fabric section is defined, or this or these parameter is selected so that on the one hand these districts relative to described section Section is corresponding to the region being limited in template in step (a), and this can obtain respectively in different fabric sections;And the opposing party Face, the characteristic/feature of different sections is the zones of different identification for limiting in step (a) or selection respectively;
C () is consistent with the structure selected according to (b), select and prepare suitable loom.Utilize loom, according to step (b) The fabric that braiding is constructed, to directly obtain (that is, in single textile operation) single Multi sectional fabric portions, becomes as half Product.
D the cutter sweep of () Multi sectional fabric can be used, it is arranged to the multifunction flexible part in truncation fabric;These are cut Cut device to can recognize that relative to the figure of the weaving section on the width of Multi sectional fabric so that limit in step (a) Region is single and is separately contained in the interior different weaving sections limited of step (b);
(e) cutter sweep relative to Multi sectional technical fabrics part location and identify in the case of, single-piece or monomer but It is that multifunction flexible part is directly cut and obtained.
New technical fabrics is realized, i.e. operate with identical braiding at one in the present invention above described in general mode In directly obtain.This fabric feature is that it has single-piece or monolithic structure or structure generally speaking, ties with piecing together or being stacked Structure is contrary, and this is pieced together or the stacked structure assembling by similar and different element, and such as sewing obtains.While it is true, according to The present invention, for its composition, this individual construction is heterogeneous, i.e. it includes multiple weaving section, i.e. woven Discrete, i.e. the personalized article of fabric, the structure of its customized (ordered) according to warp direction and/or weft direction from One weaving section is different to another weaving section.Additionally, according to the present invention, at least one aspect in parameter below, These weavings or discrete woven section are different from each other, such as, different two-by-two, adjacent one another are or separation:
That assemble, that tangle or staggered warp and/or parallel braiding (includes such as type and/or repetition and/or step Width and/or step number etc.) and/or density or silk thread number;
The character of described silk thread, especially physical property, and/or their inherent structure;
The process before or after they assemble of the described silk thread.
The technology or practical characteristic, function or the feature that make different weaving section are respectively different, such as, are considered two-by-two Different, in the way of adjacent one another are or separation, especially in warp direction and/or weft direction.
Consider the scale of single weaving section or consider in the degree of single weaving section, these identical technology or reality Identical, similar, homogenizing or mutual can be put from a point of considered weaving section to another by characteristic, function or feature Association.
Technical fabrics according to the present invention is basically by (mixed line) silk thread shape of straight silk thread and/or swinging cross Become, as long as it is substantially to give its conforming weaving structure, especially its quasi-non-deformable, this is not excluded for:
This identical fabric can include narrow knitting part, and it increases or is incorporated in the structure of fabric;
Specific weaving section can by cross braiding (overwoven) or assemble, be especially lined with other textile portion or its He, increase, such as purpose attractive in appearance in braiding operating process or after braiding operation.
Each weaving section, the most every personalized fabric articles has any suitable shape and size, this shape and chi The region of the very little multifunction flexible part being suitable in the section must be included in described technical fabrics and cutting wherein Shape and size.According to the present invention, when using the loom outside jacquard, this shape is generally tetragon, square Or rectangle.
A part for technical fabrics according to the present invention can be constructed such that one or more identical or different mould Plate repeats on fabric along the axis of warp or direction and/or the axis of parallel or direction.Each template is according to structure of the present invention Become or structure, i.e. itself be the technical fabrics of single-piece or monolithic, but be heterogeneous structure, owing to it includes multiple discrete Weaving section, the knitting structure of its customization is different to another from a weaving section.
Technical fabrics according to the present invention can include having three-dimensional, i.e. 3D structure/constitute or show the one of specific thicknesses Individual or multiple weaving sections, and other be two dimension two to or 2D, all these sections obtain yet by single braiding operation ?.
Technical fabrics according to the present invention can utilize suitable loom to obtain, and this loom includes multiple framework, is suitable to institute State the complexity (including multiple different weaving section) of fabric, it may for example comprise 16 frameworks or the rapier weaving machine of blade.
When using jacquard, the individually control of warp makes in the shape side of the woven weaving section according to the present invention Face can completely freely obtain the one or more weaving sections being different from rectangular shape.
Therefore, according to the technical fabrics of the present invention can in single flexible part, as on vamp packet and first subregion or The finished article product needed to be integrated relative to described part that localize or all characteristic/features of design.
Therefore, weight can not only be made to save according to the technical fabrics of the present invention, and make to manufacture final products Required manpower can be restricted to strict minimum, or even more so that the automated production of the latter can be considered.
Due to the inherent feature of statement in the illustration of front and back, have multiple according to the technical fabrics of the present invention Purposes, especially:
Obtain article of footwear, especially sport shoes;
Luggage case
Glove;
Personal safety equipment;
Medical treatment device, such as top prosthese.
The present invention relates to any use or the employing of template, and more relate generally to the technical fabrics at aforesaid definition, To directly obtain at least one flexible construction part by truncation in fabric, this flexible construction part is single-piece or monolithic, But being heterogeneous, owing to it includes multiple discrete textile area, this textile area has from a region to another region Respectively different function, characteristic/feature.That each discrete textile area is limited by fabric portions and personalized, its customization Construct at least one aspect in warp direction and/or weft direction but in following parameter from a textile area to another Individual textile area is different:
The warp assembled and/or the braiding of parallel and/or density;
The character of described silk thread, especially in terms of chemistry, and/or their inherent structure;
The process before or after they assemble of the described silk thread.
For this purpose, if cutter sweep can be used, such as, by laser or die-cut, the latter can be only with respect to skill Design or the layout of the weaving section on art fabric position or on the basis of it so that functional area is single to be knitted with being separately contained in In the different weaving sections of thing.
The present invention relates to pass through use or the single-piece of enforcement template acquisition or monolithic but heterogeneous flexible portion, more always For ground, relate to the technical fabrics identical with aforesaid definition, and especially relate to also aforesaid definition include multiple discrete The flexible portion of textile area.
The invention still further relates to the manufacture method of finished article or product, this finished article or product include from aforesaid definition The flexible portion made with the technical fabrics of the Multi sectional according to the present invention described.By means of the present invention, this flexible part just It is divided into the described article including described flexible portion to give from a separate areas or partly to another different technology or reality By characteristic/feature.
In order to manufacture such article, can:
Start from the flexible portion of aforesaid definition or obtain this flexible portion;
Shape described flexible portion;
If applicable, by one or more miscellaneous parts group mutually of the flexible portion of described shaping with identical items Dress, to obtain finished article or product.
Due to the present invention, it is not necessary to position, be orientated or control the orientation of flexible portion relative to miscellaneous part or part, should Flexible portion assembles with described miscellaneous part or part or constitutes, to obtain final products or article.
This finished article e.g. article of footwear, especially sport shoes, such as being engaged in the footwear of racket sports;And And in this case, flexible portion that is defined above or that describe directly constitutes the essential part of article of footwear vamp.
Therefore, the present invention relates to a kind of article of footwear, especially sport shoes, such as being engaged in the footwear of racket sports, The inclined-plane of these footwear is formed by technical fabrics or includes technical fabrics, and this technical fabrics is single-piece or monomer but heterogeneous structure or knot Structure, owing to it includes multiple discrete weaving section, each weaving section constitutes personalized fabric portions, the customization of this fabric portions Structure in warp direction and/or weft direction at least one aspect in following parameter from one weaving section to another Individual weaving section is different:
Braiding (such as, including type and/or repeat and/or step number and/or stride etc.) and/or assemble warp and/ Or the density of parallel;
The character of described silk thread, especially chemical property, and/or their inherent structure;
The process of described silk thread before or after manufacture article of footwear,
Making, the technology of vamp or use characteristic or feature are from another separate areas of a separate areas to the latter not With.
Article of footwear produced according to the invention make the good dynamic property of footwear or other aspects can with keep light Weight coordinate, at the same time, it is ensured that effective support of foot.
When term " multiple " or " several " are in this manual about the region of flexible portion of the article manufactured, or When the section of the technical fabrics according to the present invention uses, it is contemplated that at least two is also especially at least equal to the positive number of three.
Term " article " or " product " refer to object, the object such as manufactured, and prepare to use or be used for giving purposes, such as footwear Class article, such as sport shoes.
Term " fabric " " refer to half product, semi-finished product or pre-article, itself must processed or formed, all to obtain Such as the parts of flexible portion, or directly obtain finished article or product.
As understood in textile industry, the meaning of silk thread is the strands of any single yardstick, and this strands has and is more than Its width and/or the length of thickness, including silk, spin, fiber, continuous or discontinuous silk thread, cable etc., it is by common skill Various materials in art material are constituted, i.e. present characteristic/feature that is functional or that improve.
Such as, according to warp and/or the parallel of the technical fabrics of the present invention, especially weave all or part of of section, Each at least one mechanical strength material that includes, such as, high intensity polyamide (PA HT) and/or aramid fiber and/or high-abrasive material, Such as polyamide, and can such as be coated with polyurethane, it can be filled pottery if applicable.
Preferably, according to the present invention, the silk thread of fabric, warp and/or parallel have substantially the same size, such as Represent with DTex.
According to the present invention, warp and/or parallel, each there is simple structure, such as, monofilament, or complicated structure, such as, logical Cross the assembly of the part of several primary silk threads or stranded around strands core by one or more silk threads.
Term " flexible portion " refers to by being obtained by any appropriate device (such as, by punching press or cut) cutting Any part obtained, this part is relative to figure labelling or does benchmark, by arranging that difference weaving section produces or constitutes, this portion Divide and be presented on according on the technical fabrics of the present invention.This flexible portion includes multiple textile area, and this textile area is directly by many The registration of section fabric cuts and is formed, and these regions are respectively provided with difference in functionality, characteristic or feature, and they are technology exactly The different section of those of fabric, comprises the cutting part of zones of different the most respectively.Therefore, this flexible portion finally has identical Structure, and therefore, identical concordance, as those are for technical fabrics of cutting, and can be by direct forming, and not Need any other specifically to measure, realize required finished article or product.
Even if their function, characteristic are substantially the same with feature, for clearly reason explained below, term " section " Technical fabrics will be preserved for, and term " region " will be for multifunction flexible part, or for utilizing described part to obtain Article or the flexible portion of product.According to the present invention it is possible to by being included in the cutting part in the corresponding section of technical fabrics Obtain region.
According to the preferred of the present invention but non-limiting execution embodiment, fabric insertion section is configured so that one or more Identical or different rectangle template, repeats on fabric along warp direction and/or weft direction, and described template itself is multi-region Section, as previously defined.
Each template is designed to cut to directly obtain at least one multifunction flexible part according to the present invention.
In the case of article of footwear, such as, sport shoes, this commercial form makes it possible to knit in single technology Thing part internal cutting obtains two vamps (left foot and right crus of diaphragm), is not only a pair of shoes, and is various sizes of one Double footwear.
Under quality event, be especially given in the specific region of flexible portion or finished article or product specific just Property, such as, in the position of the rear band of footwear, after braiding, at least one of at least one section of fabric or flexible portion Region include can the warp of hot melt and/or parallel, be suitable for heat treatment subsequently, to be coupled to each other by silk thread and to fix, such as To be formed and/or flexible portion described in rigidization.
The present invention relates to technical fabrics, this technical fabrics can be by a succession of step according to the present invention at aforesaid definition Rapid acquisition, i.e. (a) (mapping), (b) (structure of technical fabrics) and (c) be braided fiber in single braiding operation.
Technical fabrics according to the present invention, it is considered to be semi-finished product, half product or pre-manufactured product, presents such as rectangle shape The patch (but not having stitch or other connections) of the section of shape or mosaic, this section is according at least one parameter following the most not With:
Braiding (such as including type and/or repetition, step number, stride etc.) and/or the density of silk thread;
The character of silk thread, especially chemical property and/or structure
The process of silk thread before or after they assemble.
These multiple weavings respectively different on weft direction and/or warp direction or braiding section then present from One section is to respectively different function, characteristic or the feature of another section.These respectively different characteristic/features are according to knitting The direct result of the customization knitting structure that the section of thing is respectively different.Then, they will be directly by the skill according to the present invention The flexible portion that the registration cutting (such as, cutting in the template arranged on the latter for this purpose) of art fabric directly obtains Respectively different region in those, as noted.
Consider the technical fabrics at aforesaid definition, the invention enables the latter can work by hope, or by situation, root According to warp-wise and/or broadwise, corresponding to for utilizing the finished article of the technical fabrics acquisition according to the present invention or product select or set The mapping of meter.Registration cutting will accurately reproduce the mapping of so selection.
Additionally, the present invention generally evades the possible symmetry of finished article or product, in this finished article or product, soft Property part integrated, such as a pair of shoes, to this end, for each footwear, left side is different from right side, and the footwear on right side are different from a left side The footwear of side.In this case, according to the present invention, single fabric portions can be configurable to include side by side or one at another Two templates on individual, one for left foot, another is for right crus of diaphragm, by the asymmetric of sections of weaving that these are identical Structure or " mirror image " weaving section and different from each other, i.e. rotated by axis in the folding or plane of fabric 180 ° and corresponding.
This result can not be by obtaining according to the method for WO 20,13/,103 363, according to this document, the most involved Left foot or right crus of diaphragm, the flexible portion obtained or vamp, in this case, the fabric of vamp is at the warp-wise of fabric and/or latitude To aspect, there is the most identical structure.
According to the present invention, the symmetry of flexible portion is no longer opposed in cunningham technic fabric with identical with two flexible portions Mode to the latter's differentiation subregion, the two flexible portion their subregion be considered but can not by overlap in terms of be phase With, this can obtain from the same part of cunningham technic fabric or width.
The present invention relates to a kind of integration, include or the finished article that constituted by multifunction flexible part or the manufacture of product Method, the method or completely or part give described finished article or product technology and utilitarian function, characteristic/feature, they Itself, i.e. it is from the different characteristic/feature of a separate areas to another separate areas.
According to this method:
Starting point is single-piece or monolithic multifunction flexible part, as previously defined;
Described flexible portion is formed or is formed;
If be suitable for, the flexible portion of this shaping assembles with one or more miscellaneous parts of described article, to obtain Whole article or product.
Then, the present invention relates to any article or the product being obtained by the method for aforesaid definition or being obtained in that.This Article can include one or more flexible portion according to the present invention, i.e. each flexible portion is monolithic or single-piece, but It is heterogeneous, owing to they are multi-functional, or includes multiple respectively different weaving section.
For the example as this article, article of footwear, and more specifically sport shoes, example will be considered below As, for being engaged in the footwear of racket sports.In this case, vamp is directly the multi-functional of the acquisition as limited in above Flexible portion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Referring to figure below according to being used for obtaining vamp (multifunction flexible part) and being subsequently used for racket class fortune Dynamic footwear, two illustrative embodiments for the footwear of tennis describe the present invention, in figure in this case:
Fig. 1 illustrates the asymmetric vamp 1 of the tennis shoes of left foot with plane graph, it is shown that at axial passage 30 (referring to asymmetric The axis of 20) every side on lace hole 2, pass for shoestring;
It is that first and second of the identical vamp shown in Fig. 1 maps or templates 41 and 42 respectively that Fig. 2 and 3 is shown respectively, and makes Cut portion 51 abstract of line of cut 50 and shade;
Figure 4 and 5 be shown in according in the respectively different technical fabrics of the present invention in warp-wise (the 6)/broadwise belonging to fabric (5) drawing in system or two templates 61 and 62 of painting, this fabric is respectively according to mapping or template 41 and 42 structure of Fig. 2 and 3 Become;
Fig. 6 schematically shows with plane graph and is included on weft direction 5 and also template 4 repeatedly in warp direction 6 Technical fabrics 3, each template such as have with reference to example 1 explain the weaving according to Fig. 4 structure or explain with reference to example 2 The weaving according to Fig. 5 structure;
Fig. 7 schematically shows article of footwear 7, such as sport shoes, more specifically tennis shoes with cross-sectional view, it include or Integrating the multifunction flexible part 1 being previously formed, this flexible portion constitutes the vamp of footwear, then by sewing or hot with sole 8 Bond and assemble.
Detailed description of the invention
According to Fig. 1, the vamp 1 of sport shoes illustrates with plane graph, and in this case, these footwear are tennis shoes, such as, at figure Schematically showing with cross section in 7, thus, the present invention will be explained in detail now.
Traditionally, this vamp is flexible portion, by assembling with adjacent and/or overlap mode, by bonding and/or seam The different flexible materials of the little thickness of sheet form processed, such as leather, fabric or plastic material etc. are formed.To not be given at this Explaining in detail of this assembly, the different graphic that this assembly passes through inside online 71 in FIG represents in a simplified manner, described line 71 vamps delimiting the footwear represented in planar fashion.
With reference to asymmetric axis 20, for example, it is contemplated that from the direction of the front portion of footwear to rear portion, and/or the medial/lateral side of footwear To, according to Fig. 1 from left to right, hence it is evident that the most in place or be positioned in template 41 or 42, in addition shape and size are limited The zones of different of vamp is considered, and is rectangle in this case, according to or about the purposes of footwear or performance, to described difference Difference in functionality is specified in region, or the manufacturer/designer of footwear needs the different skill of differentiation according to involved region Art or practical characteristic or feature.
Asymmetrical axis means: when relating to footwear, and it is the intersecting lens of horizontal plane and the sagittal plane of foot, every at it On side, as it is shown in figure 1, the two half-unit receiving the footwear of foot is respectively different, at least at they involved vpg connection.
In these characteristics, for illustration purpose, following characteristic can be quoted:
Wearability, in specific region, due to footwear vamp and the possible friction on ground and wearability must be high;
The support of the foot of the specific location of vamp, this needs the flexible material of vamp to have specific toughness or under tension Little elongation;
Specific gas permeability or transparency so that foot can be breathed or can respiratory;
At ad-hoc location, the deformability of the flexible portion of vamp, comfortable for foot;
And these other positions external, the engineering feasibility of thermosetting, such as, at the profile of vamp the wheel of therefore footwear Wide position.
Those skilled in the art, i.e. therefore athletic shoe designs person/manufacturer is caused the functional area according to vamp 1, takes Determine in or correspond to using and the characteristic of especially required poor performance alienation vamp 1 of footwear.Such as, this difference of tennis shoes Alienation method depends on that propose user or available model by causing this designer/manufacturer in characteristic and characteristic aspect Identical vamp is formed different subregions.
According to Fig. 2 and 3, from the template of shown in Fig. 1 and the as noted vamp of labelling, i.e. from asymmetric Axis 20, from the front portion of footwear to rear portion, it is considered to the stress that footwear are born, respectively according to the template 41 and 42 of Fig. 2 and 3, two Respectively different subregion can be set up or select.
In the first example according to Fig. 2, it can be seen that following aspect, by being parallel to four of asymmetric axis 20 In the coordinate system that line is formed, i.e. two straight edge of template, i.e. 23 in left side 24 on right side, and two intermediate linees 21 With 22, on the right side of template, and from left to right:
Two the first adjacent area A1 (between online 23 and 21) and A2 (between online 21 and 22), they difference online 21 Both sides on, together formed latitude band A, will each there is wearability;
Two the second adjacent area B1 (between online 23 and 21) and B1 (between online 21 and 22), they difference online 21 Both sides on, together formed latitude band B, they all have flexibility, ventilative and breathe, perform the support of foot simultaneously;
3rd rectangular area C1 (before online 23 and 21), it will assist in the support of foot, and the 4th rectangular area C2 is (online Between 21 and 22), it will especially have wearability, and order three region C1 will assist in the support of foot, and region C1/ again C2/C1 forms latitude band C together;
5th region D1 (between online 23 and 21), another the 5th region D2 (between online 21 and 22), then order 5th district Territory D1, it will each have to carry out the support of foot the breathing of beneficially foot;Region D1, D2 form latitude band D together with D3;
6th region E1 (between online 23 and 21), another the 6th region E2 (between online 21 and 22) and again order six Region E1, they will each have to carry out the support of foot so that vamp can thermoforming, and region E1, E2, E1 form latitude together Band E.
In subregion defined above, traditionally, need the region of same or like attribute by same reference letter and phase Identify with numeral.Such as, C1 represents the region in the referred to as the 3rd region, and on every side of region C2, it will help foot Support.And capitalization A to E, from the front portion of footwear to rear portion, refers to not suspension band, from the front portion of footwear to the rear section stage, often Individual latitude band includes a series of regions as above provided;Such as, A represents arrowband, and at the front portion of footwear, it must be wear-resisting, and E table Showing broadband, at the rear portion of footwear, it has to carry out the support of foot, enables inclined-plane thermoforming simultaneously.
By different way, according to the second example, with reference to the template 42 according to Fig. 3, perform vamp 1 another of these identical footwear A kind of subregion, its foundation in same coordinate system equally:
Two the first rectangular area A1 and A2, they on the both sides of asymmetric axis 20, all have wearability respectively;
Two the second rectangular area B1 and B2, they are respectively on the both sides of asymmetric axis 20, must be all flexible And breathe, perform the support of foot simultaneously;
Two the 3rd rectangular area C1 and C2, they, respectively on the both sides of asymmetric axis 20, will all have to carry out foot First support and guarantee the breathing of foot;
Two the 4th rectangular area D1 and D2, they are respectively on the both sides of asymmetric axis 20, it is necessary to perform foot Second supports and guarantees the breathing of foot;
Two the 5th region E1 and E2, they are respectively on the both sides of asymmetric axis 20, and they will all have to carry out foot The 3rd support, have the probability of bevelled thermoforming.
It is observed that can be different from each other according to the previously defined subregion of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the region of substantially different density The width of template 41 or 42 is arranged differently.According to Fig. 2, the finest and close region is present between two lines 21 and 22, It is parallel to asymmetric axis 20, and two regions of identical and common density are on every side of the latter.According to Fig. 3, there is phase Every side of asymmetric axis 20 it is arranged in the region of common density of width extent and the region of greater density On.
From such as in the template 41 or 42 of above subregion, i.e. according to function, technology or practical select or footwear therefore vamp The selection of performance of designer/manufacturer, template constructs in warp direction 6 and on weft direction 5, respectively 61 or 62, Or constructing technology fabric portions, this technical fabrics part includes this template, has single-piece or monolithic but heterojunction structure, due to it Select to be formed from weaving structure given below:
In practice:
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, in order to construct the technical fabrics of respectively 31 and 32, two kinds of warping (wraping) O1 And O2Being carried out respectively, they are each other in density, size and/or structure and/or the difference in nature of described silk thread of warp;Root According to Fig. 4, warping O1On the direction of warp-wise 203 and 201 corresponding to identical between line 23 and the line of 21 of template 41, and Line 202 and 204 is corresponding to the line 22 and 24 of template 41, and different warpings O2Between line on the direction of warp-wise 201 and 202 Use;According to Fig. 5, warping O used between Grain lines 203 and 200 (corresponding to the asymmetric axis 20 of template 42)1Different Warping O used between online 200 and 2042
The most as shown in Figures 4 and 5, for constructing technology fabric 31 and 32, the difference of parallel is arranged in each of Figure 4 and 5 Latitude band (a) shown in individual is implemented in (e);These frameworks being arranged through different layout of parallel determine, at parallel The properties of density, size and/or structure and/or described silk thread is different from each other;
The template 61 or 62 of technical fabrics 31 or 32 can in shape and/or size corresponding to select template 41 or 42;
Previous weaving structure has a following result: the technical fabrics obtained is divided into different discrete, personalized spin Knit part, or weaving section (a1To d1;a2To e2), identical with different templates region in shape and/or size;Design Individually meet respectively to zones of different (A with the weaving section of structure1To E1;A2To E2) desired function or technical specification;
For this purpose, not only warp and/or parallel are different, such as in technology in chemical property and/or they Feature, and/or their structure aspect, and it is of prime importance that different structures, or warp compound whole on weft direction Warp and the also different decussations of parallel in warp direction, this makes the difference obtained in the template 61 or 62 of technical fabrics Weaving section can be implemented (in warp/latitude system) can be by expectancy changes.
Thus, those skilled in the art utilize current weaving loom can design and produce the technology of any template or subregion Fabric portions, it illustrates the most for illustration purpose, lower case the different weaving sections identified are the most right Ying Yu is the most respectively by the zones of different of uppercase.
In Figure 4 and 5, two templates 61 and 62 of mark are belonging respectively to two respectively different Multi sectional technical fabrics 31 Hes 32。
In order to construct both different technologies fabrics, i.e. 31 and 32, first, their chemical property and/or they The silk thread that structure aspect is different is obtained, in following example 1 and 2, reference number C A, CB, TA for warp, and TB, TC, TD is used for parallel.Physical features and the chemical composition of these silk threads are shown in detail in these examples.
As shown in example 1 hereafter and example 2, the preliminary or discrete weaving section obtained by single braiding operation Then can be by selecting structure or braiding to carry out differentiation from a section to another section.
First, warp and/or the density of parallel or silk thread number can change, to realize different weavings or knitting zone respectively Section, also as shown in following example 1 and 2.
Fabric according to example 1 below and 2 is seen and is included that the rapier loom braiding of 16 frameworks obtains by utilization.
The fabric 31 of example 1 Fig. 4
Warp: CA=1 100Dtex PAR 16%/PA HT 67%/PU 17% (in terms of silk thread weight)
CB=1 100Dtex PAR 37%/PA HT 40%/PU 23%
Parallel: TA=1 100Dtex PAR 16%/PA HT 67%/PU 17%
TB=1 100Dtex PA HT 86%/PU 14%
TC=1 100Dtex PAR 37%/PA HT 40%/PU 23%
TD=1 100Dtex copolyamide 100%
PAR=aromatic polyamides, such as
PA HT=high tenacity polyamide, such as
PU=polyurethane
The polyamide (low melting temperature) of copolyamide=hot melt
Warp-wise warp and warp-wise stride=6x (220CA/100CB/60CA)=2,280 line
Warp density: O1=13.44 line/cm/O2=16.80 line/cm → warp-wise expansion (warp spread)
=160.5cm
With reference to Fig. 4, distance 203/201 is 18cm, and the distance between 201 and 202 is 7.5cm, and between 202 and 204 Distance is 3.5cm.
The parallel used and braiding:
Band a=42TB plain weave (11 throw a spear/cm)
Band b=84TA basket 2/2 (15 throw a spear/cm)
Band c=68TC plain weave (11 throw a spear/cm)
Band d=110TC twill 3/1 (13 throw a spear/cm)
Band e=108TD (11 throw a spear/cm)
Always repeatedly throw a spear=412
For illustration purpose, the weaving section (a1) with plain weave has plain weave volume textural being different from of warp The weaving section (a2) knitted, is different from the weaving section (b1) with basket braiding in terms of the structure of parallel.
The fabric 32 of example 2 Fig. 5
Warp: CA=1 100Dtex PAR 16%/PA HT 67%/PU 17% (in terms of silk thread weight)
CB=1 100Dtex PA HT 86%/PU 14%
Parallel: TA=1 100Dtex PAR 16%/PA HT 67%/PU 17%
TB=1 100Dtex PA HT 86%/PU 14%
TC=1 100Dtex PAR 37%/PA HT 40%/PU 23%
TD=1 100Dtex copolyamide 100%
Warp-wise:
Warp and warp-wise stride=6x (180CA/226CB)=2,436 line
Warp-wise density: O1=13.44 line/cm/O2=16.80 line/cm → warp-wise expansion=161cm
With reference to Fig. 5, distance 203/200 or 200/204 is 145cm.
The parallel used and braiding:
Band a=42TB plain weave (11 throw a spear/cm)
Band b=84TA basket 2/2 (15 throw a spear/cm)
Band c=68TC plain weave (11 throw a spear/cm)
Band d=128TC twill 2/2 (15 throw a spear/cm)
Band e=108TD (11 throw a spear/cm)
Always repeatedly throw a spear=430
For illustrative purposes, there is the weaving section (a of plain weave1) textural being different from of parallel, there is plain weave Weaving section (a of braiding2), textural being different from parallel has the weaving section (b that basket weaves1)。
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, for each fabric 31 or 32, the band a to e of fabric is corresponding to limiting in the template of vamp 1 Region A to E.Further, the spy that the selection of the weaving structure made by the weaving different to these or braiding section is given Property/feature be in the template of vamp 1 limit zones of different selected by or limit those.
In a word, according to prior art, can be by the list of its braiding including the technical fabrics according to WO 20,13/,103 363 Individual drawing or sketch come graphically or limit, and represent according to the figure of the technical fabrics of the present invention or limit include multiple Separating and different drawing or sketch, they are those during different weaving section preliminary is constituted respectively.
In practice, as shown in Figure 6, technical fabrics 3 constructs and half in single operation, with in warp direction 5 and/or Repeat template 61 or 62 on weft direction 6, present according to Fig. 4 (example 1) or the textile design of the subregion of Fig. 5 (example 2) or paint Figure.
More precisely, the technical fabrics part obtained as schematically shown in Fig. 6 will include corresponding to left foot Point to the first template 4 of the first widthwise edges of this part, and by the first template 4 around the asymmetric axis being parallel to broadwise Rotating and rotate 180 ° of second templates 4 obtained, this second template corresponds to right crus of diaphragm, but is directed to another broadwise of same section Edge.
Respectively correspond to a pair vamp of each of same a pair of shoes thus can by be such as specified below according to this The technical fabrics part of invention is cut and obtains successively.
With reference to according to the template 61 or 62 of Fig. 4 or 5, be included in Multi sectional technical fabrics according to the present invention a part or In width, and have available cutter sweep (such as die cut) in the case of, it is possible in fabric close cuts Secant 50 truncation, manufactures the flexible multi-functional cut portion 51 needed for vamp or vamp 1 to directly obtain.
These cutter sweeps are natural to be determined benchmark relative to drawing and the fabric portions of template 61 or 62, arranges or position, and makes Must with reference to the previously defined region of Fig. 2 and 3 by individually with the most corresponding section of the template being accurately included according to Fig. 4 or 5 In.
Such as so position and determine these cutter sweeps of benchmark relative to fabric portions, directly cut and obtain manufacture or The vamp needed for sport shoes 7 involved by production or monolithic or single-piece but multifunction flexible part 1.

Claims (12)

1. a technical fabrics (3,31,32), it obtains in single braiding operation or is obtained in that, it is characterised in that single-piece But the fabric of heterogeneous structure or structure includes multiple discrete weaving section (a1 to e1;A2 to e2), each section constitutes individual character Change fabric portions, the customized structure of this fabric portions in warp direction (6) and/or weft direction (5) in following parameter At least one aspect is different to another weaving section from a weaving section:
The warp woven and/or assemble and/or the density of parallel;
The character of described silk thread, especially chemical property and/or their inherent structure;
Before assembly and/or the process of the most described silk thread,
Make the technology of different weaving section or practical characteristic or feature such as in warp direction and/or weft direction the most not With.
2. technical fabrics as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it is constructed such that each to include such as claim 1 The one or more identical or different template (61,62) of described multiple different weaving sections on fabric along warp direction (6) and/or weft direction (5) repeat.
3. technical fabrics as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that warp (6) and/or parallel (5) each include at least Individual machinery long life material, such as, aromatic polyamides;And/or high-abrasive material, such as, polyamide, and can such as be coated with Polyurethane, this filling polyurethane has pottery.
4. technical fabrics as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that at least one weaving section include can hot melt warp and/ Or parallel, it is suitable to heat treatment subsequently, to be bonded to one another by silk thread, such as, to be formed and/or this fabric of partially hardened.
5. technical fabrics as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described warp (6) and/or parallel (5) have individually Simple or complicated inherent structure.
6. the template (61, a 62) purposes in technical fabrics, or identical with limit as any one of claim 1 to 5 The purposes of technical fabrics (3), this technical fabrics is as semi-finished product, many to directly obtain at least one by cutting in fabric The more flexible part of function (1), this multifunction flexible part includes multiple functional area (A1 to E1;A2 to E2), this functional area There is the function respectively different from a region to another region, characteristic/feature.
7. purposes as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that cutter sweep can be used, and cutter sweep is relative to technical fabrics The design drawing of upper different weaving section positions and determines benchmark so that functional area is by difference that is independent and that be separately contained in fabric In weaving section.
8. monolithic multifunction flexible part (1), it can be by template (61,62) as claimed in claims 6 or 7 in skill Purposes in art fabric or by the purposes with the identical technical fabrics (3) limited as any one of claim 1 to 5 It is obtained in that or obtains.
9. manufacturing finished article (7) or a method for product, this finished article or product include the most soft Property part (1), it is given from a separate areas of described part and the most described article different to another separate areas Technology or practical characteristic/feature, described method feature is:
A () described flexible portion (1) is initially manufactured;
B () described flexible portion is formed;
C the flexible portion of () described shaping assembles with one or more miscellaneous parts (8) of described article to obtain finished article Or product (7).
10. the article being obtained in that by method as claimed in claim 9 (7) or product.
11. article of footwear (7) as claimed in claim 10, especially sport shoes, as being engaged in the footwear of racket sports, its feature Being, flexible portion as claimed in claim 8 (1) directly constitutes the vamp of described article of footwear.
12. 1 kinds of article of footwear (7), are especially engaged in the footwear of motion, such as racket sports, it is characterised in that described footwear The vamp (1) of article is by monolithic but heterogeneous constitutes or the technical fabrics of structure is constituted or this technical fabrics of watchcase, due to this technology Fabric includes multiple discrete weaving section, and each weaving section constitutes personalized fabric portions, the customization of fabric portions Structure in warp direction and/or weft direction in following parameter at least one aspect from one weaving section spin to another Knit section different:
The warp woven and/or assemble and/or the density of parallel;
The character of described silk thread, especially chemical property, and/or their inherent structure;And
The process of described silk thread before or after the manufacture of described article of footwear (7),
Make the technology of described vamp (1) or practical characteristic or feature from vamp separate areas to another separate areas Different.
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FR1302788 2013-11-29
PCT/FR2014/053067 WO2015079178A1 (en) 2013-11-29 2014-11-27 Multifunctional heterogeneous sectorised technical fabric, which can be used for manufacturing miscellaneous items or finished products

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CN109008074A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-18 福建漳平协龙高新化纤有限公司 It is a kind of that vamp and its production method are knitted based on ergonomics fitting the winged of instep profile
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CN114554903A (en) * 2020-09-18 2022-05-27 开易(广东)服装配件有限公司 Improved fastener tapes, zippers, skin articles and methods of forming same

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US20160326673A1 (en) 2016-11-10
FR3014120B1 (en) 2016-05-13

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