CN201108069Y - Shoes products with face having wire structure component - Google Patents

Shoes products with face having wire structure component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201108069Y
CN201108069Y CNU2007203051227U CN200720305122U CN201108069Y CN 201108069 Y CN201108069 Y CN 201108069Y CN U2007203051227 U CNU2007203051227 U CN U2007203051227U CN 200720305122 U CN200720305122 U CN 200720305122U CN 201108069 Y CN201108069 Y CN 201108069Y
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China
Prior art keywords
footwear
line
basalis
article
segmentation
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CNU2007203051227U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹姆士·麦屈特
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Nike Innovation LP
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Nike International Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a shoe, which comprises a vamp, wherein at least part of the vamp is made of a basal layer and an extended thread segment stretching near the surface of the basal layer. The thread segment is fixed to provide a structural component which has the functions such as restricting the extension of the thread segment in the direction same as that of the vertical axis. In part of the shoes, the first part of the thread segment is capable of extending between the anterior zone and the posterior zone in the shoe, and the second part of the thread segment is capable of extending vertically.

Description

Article of footwear with vamp of thread structural elements
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to a kind of article of footwear.
Background technology
The conventional footwear product generally includes vamp and two critical pieces of footwear sole construction.Vamp is fixed to footwear sole construction and is formed for the comfortable and safe footwear volume inside of holding foot.Footwear sole construction be fixed to the lower surface of vamp so as to place vamp and ground between the position.For example, in some sport footwear products, footwear sole construction can comprise midsole and footwear outer bottom.Midsole can be made by polymer foams, described material decay ground reaction force with alleviate run, walk and other walking movement in pressure on foot and the shank.The footwear outer bottom is fixed to the lower surface of midsole and forms the ground mate of footwear sole construction, and described footwear sole construction is by lasting making with high-abrasive material.Footwear sole construction can also comprise the shoe-pad (sockliner) that places in the described space and near the lower surface of foot to strengthen the comfortableness of footwear.
Vamp spreads all over the instep of foot and toe areas usually, along the medial surface and the lateral surface of foot, extend around the heel area of foot.In some article of footwear, such as basketball shoes and boots, vamp can extend upward and center on ankle so that the support to ankle to be provided.Inlet to the vamp inner space is provided by the ankle opening in the heel area of footwear usually.The shoestring system often is incorporated in the vamp regulating the comfortable of vamp, thereby allows foot the entering and removing of space in the vamp.The shoestring system also allows the wearer to change some size, the especially girth of vamp so that foot adapts to the size that changes.In addition, vamp can be included in the flap that extends under the shoestring system strengthening the controllability of footwear, and vamp can be in conjunction with the moving with the restriction heel of group (counter) behind the heel.
Different materials is normally used in the vamp production.For example, the vamp of sport footwear can be formed by a plurality of material layers that comprise skin, intermediate layer and internal layer.Forming the outer field material of vamp can select according to for example characteristic of anti-extensibility, wearability, flexible and gas permeability.About skin, toe area and heel area can be made to give the wearability of relative elevation degree by leather, synthetic leather or elastomeric material.Leather, synthetic leather and elastomeric material can not present flexible and the gas permeability that is used for other different regional desired level of vamp skin.Therefore, outer field other zone can be made by for example synthetic textiles.Therefore, the skin of vamp can be made by many material components, they each give different qualities to vamp.The intermediate layer of vamp is made by lightweight polymer foam materials usually, and it provides buffering and strengthens comfortableness.Similarly, the vamp internal layer can be made by comfortable and absorbing sweat (moisture-wicking) fabric, and it is from closely around the regional perspire of foot.In some sport footwear products, different layers can connect with adhesive, the specific region that sewing can be used to connect the parts in the individual course or be used to strengthen vamp.Therefore, common vamp has layer structure, and each individual course is given different qualities to the zones of different of footwear.
The utility model content
An aspect of the present utility model is a kind of article of footwear, the footwear sole construction that it has vamp and is fixed to vamp.Described vamp comprises basalis, line and fixed part.Basalis defines first surface and opposed second surface.Line has for example near first surface expansion and basic to be parallel to the segmentation of first surface greater than 12 millimeters spacing.In addition, the fixed part connecting line is to basalis.
Of the present utility model is a kind of article of footwear on the other hand, and it has the vamp that has basalis and a plurality of line part.Basalis has first surface and opposed second surface.The line segmentation separates with basalis and is close to the described first surface expansion of small part.Described line segmentation to small part is basic alignment.Described vamp definition is corresponding to the first direction of the line segmentation longitudinal axis, and the definition of described vamp is orthogonal to the second direction of described first direction.Described vamp does not stretch substantially at first direction, and vamp is in second direction ten extensible at least percent.
Another aspect of the present utility model is a kind of manufacture method with article of footwear of vamp and footwear sole construction.Described method comprise with at least one line embroidery basalis with near the basalis surface with a plurality of segmentations greater than 12 millimeters spacing position lines.Basalis and described at least one toe-in are incorporated in the described vamp, and described vamp is fixed to described footwear sole construction.
The utility model provides a kind of article of footwear, the footwear sole construction that it has vamp and is fixed to described vamp, and described vamp comprises:
Basalis, it defines first surface and opposing second surface;
Line, wherein one section is launched near described first surface and is basically parallel to described first surface with the spacing greater than 12 millimeters, and
Fixed part, it connects described line to described basalis.
The described segmentation of described line can not extended by described basalis.
The described segmentation of described line can be between the part of the described line that extends by described basalis.
Described basalis can be a textile material, can stretch ten at least percent before tensile failure.
Described line can limit the stretching, extension of described basalis along the y direction of described line substantially.
Described line can comprise a plurality of segmentations, and described each segmentation launches near described first surface and is basically parallel to described first surface, and the spacing of each segmentation and first surface is greater than 12 millimeters.
Described a plurality of segmentation can be extended in the longitudinal length direction of described footwear.
Described a plurality of segmentation can be intersected with each other.
Described a plurality of segment can extend to the lower area of described vamp from described vamp upper zone.
In one embodiment, described vamp can comprise:
The first area, wherein said a plurality of segmentations do not come across described first surface;
Second area, wherein said a plurality of segmentations are parallel to each other substantially, and described line is not intersected with each other; And
The 3rd zone, wherein said a plurality of segmentation is directed, and the first of said line extends at first direction, and the second portion of described line extends in second direction, described first intersects with described second portion, and described first direction and described second direction depart from least six ten degree.
The utility model also provides a kind of article of footwear, the footwear sole construction that it has vamp and is fixed to described vamp, and described vamp comprises:
Basalis, it has first surface and opposing second surface, and described basalis defines first end points and second end points of the distance that separates at least five centimetres; And
Line, it extends to described second end points from described first end points, described line has the segmentation between described first end points and described second end points, and described segmentation launches near described first surface, and is basically parallel to described first surface and spreads all over described at least five centimetres distance.
The described segmentation of described line can not extended by described basalis.
Described basalis can be that ten at least percent textile material is stretched in tensile failure before.
Described line can limit the stretching, extension of described basalis along the direction of the longitudinal axis of described line basically.
Described line can comprise a plurality of segmentations, and each of described segmentation is launched near described first surface and is basically parallel to described first surface with the spacing greater than five centimetres.
Described a plurality of segmentation can be extended in the longitudinal length direction of described footwear.
Described a plurality of segmentation can be intersected with each other.
Described a plurality of segmentation can extend to the bottom part of described vamp from the upper area of described vamp.
Described segmentation can be connected to described basalis by fixed part, and described fixed part is a polymer material layer.
Described segmentation can be connected to described basalis by fixed part, and described fixed part is the adhesive that is applied to described at least basalis.
The utility model also provides a kind of article of footwear, the footwear sole construction that it has vamp and is fixed to described vamp, and described vamp comprises:
Tissue layer, it is made by a plurality of yarns to small part, and described tissue layer has first surface and opposing second surface, and described tissue layer defines the first area and the second area of the distance of at least five centimetres of separations;
At least one has the line of a plurality of segmentations, it extends to described second area from described first area, described segmentation is near described first surface, and do not extend through described tissue layer at least in described five centimetres spacing, and the described yarn of described segmentation and described tissue layer separates; And
Fixed part, it is connected to described tissue layer with described segmentation.
The part of described segmentation can be extended by the described tissue layer in described first area and the described second area.
Described tissue layer can stretch ten at least percent before tensile failure, and described segmentation can limit the stretching, extension of described tissue layer along the direction of the described segmentation longitudinal axis basically.
Described segmentation can be extended in the longitudinal length direction of described footwear.
Described segmentation can be intersected with each other.
Described segmentation can extend to the lower area of described vamp from the upper area of described vamp.
In one embodiment, described vamp can comprise:
The first area, wherein said segmentation does not come across described first surface;
Second area, wherein said segmentation is parallel to each other substantially, and described segmentation is not intersected with each other; And
The 3rd zone, wherein said segmentation is directed, and the first of said segmentation extends at first direction, and the second portion of described segmentation extends in second direction, described first intersects with described second portion, and described first direction and described second direction depart from least six ten degree.
Described fixed part can be one of to be applied in the polymer material layer of described at least tissue layer and the adhesive at least.
Described first surface can define described footwear to the small part outer surface, and described second surface can define the inner surface in the space in the described vamp that is formed for holding foot.
At least two described segmentations can be made by different materials.
The utility model also provides a kind of article of footwear, the footwear sole construction that it has vamp and is fixed to described vamp, and described vamp comprises:
Basalis, the second area that it defines the first area and separates with described first area; And
At least one line that has a plurality of segmentations, it extends to described second area from described first area, described segmentation launches near described basalis and separates with described basalis, and the interval between the described line segmentation is less than its interval in described second area in described first area.
Described first area can comprise the lace hole of the shoestring that is used to hold described footwear.
The part of described segmentation can be extended by the described basalis in described first area and described second area, and described part can not extended by the described basalis in the zone between described first area and described second area.
Described first area can be in the sufficient stage casing district of described footwear, and described second area can be in the sufficient proparea of described footwear and one of them of heel area.
Described segmentation can be intersected with each other in described first area.
Article of footwear of the present utility model can also comprise the fixed part that described segmentation is connected to described basalis.
Described fixed part can be the one layer of polymeric material layer at least and be applied to one of adhesive of described basalis at least.
At least two described segmentations can be made by different materials.
New advantage and feature as the feature of different aspect of the present utility model are pointed out with claims.But in order to obtain the better understanding to new advantage and feature, with reference to content described below and accompanying drawing, they are described and illustrate different embodiments and the notion that relates to the utility model various aspects.
Description of drawings
Aforesaid general introduction and following detailed description will better be understood when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the lateral surface front view that has according to the article of footwear of the vamp of the utility model aspect;
Fig. 2 is the medial surface front view of article of footwear;
Fig. 3 is the top plan view of article of footwear;
Fig. 4 is the bottom plan view of article of footwear;
Fig. 5 is the rear portion front view of article of footwear;
Fig. 6 is the top plan view that is formed up to the first embroidery parts of small part vamp lateral surface;
Fig. 7 is the top plan view that is formed up to the second embroidery parts of small part vamp medial surface;
Fig. 8 A-8O is the top plan view that explanation is used to form the step of the first embroidery parts and the second embroidery parts;
Fig. 9 A-9D is the front view that is used for the step of Assembled shoes;
Figure 10 A-10D is the perspective view that is used for line is fixed to the first step of base part;
Figure 11 A-11D is the perspective view that is used for line is fixed to second step of base part;
Figure 12 A-12C is the perspective view that is used for line is fixed to the third step of base part.
The specific embodiment
Below discussion and accompanying drawing disclose the article of footwear of the vamp that the utlity model has the embroidery structure.In addition, the distinct methods of production vamp is disclosed.Vamp that is disclosed and method relate to having and are suitable for running the footwear of the structure that especially sprints.But, be not limited only to footwear about the notion of vamp into the design of running, can also be used for sport footwear kind widely, it comprises for example spike, basketball shoes, cross-training footwear, bicycle footwear, football boot, tennis shoes, olive sneakers, stroll footwear and hiking footwear.Described notion can be applied to and be considered to usually is the type of footwear of non-motion, comprises dress shoes, road husband's footwear (loafer), slippers and brogan.Therefore, notion disclosed herein is applied to the type of how various footwear.
The structure of footwear
Article of footwear 10 is described to have the common structure of running shoe and comprises footwear sole construction 20 and vamp 30 in Fig. 1-5.With purpose for referencial use, footwear 10 can be divided into three approximate region: sufficient proparea 11, district 12, sufficient stage casing and heel area 13, and shown in Fig. 1 and 2.Footwear 10 also comprise lateral surface 14 and medial surface 15.Foot proparea 11 generally includes the part corresponding to the footwear 10 in toe and the joint that is connected metatarsal and phalanx.Foot stage casing district 12 generally includes the part corresponding to the footwear 10 of the arch area of foot, and heel area 13 is corresponding to the rear section that comprises calcaneum of foot.Lateral surface 14 and medial surface 15 extends by each regional 11-13 and corresponding to the opposite sides of footwear 10.Zone 11-13 and side 14-15 are not used in the zone of accurate division footwear 10.But regional 11-13 and side 14-15 are intended to show the common zone of footwear 10 to help following discussion.Except footwear 10, regional 11-13 and side 14-15 can also be used for footwear sole construction 20 and vamp 30 and separate part thereof.
Footwear sole construction 20 is fixed to vamp 30 and extends between foot and ground when footwear 10 are worn.Adhere to frictional force except providing, footwear sole construction 20 can be worked as on foot, be run and other foot movement, when being extruded between foot and the ground, and attenuate ground reaction forces.The structure of footwear sole construction 20 can marked change to comprise various routines and unconventional structure.But as an example, the structure that is fit to that for example is used for footwear sole construction 20 is described to comprise first shoe sole component 21 and second shoe sole component 22 at Fig. 1 and 2.
First shoe sole component 21 also can be made by polymer foams by the longitudinal length extension (that is, passing each regional 11-13) of footwear 10, such as polyurethane and ethyl vinyl acetate.The part of vamp 30 twines and is fixed to the lower area of first shoe sole component 21 around the side of first shoe sole component 21.In each regional 11-13, the lower area of first shoe sole component 21 is exposed with the part of the ground contacting surface that forms footwear 10.The part of vamp 30 that is fixed to the lower area of first shoe sole component 21 can also be exposed in 12 and 13 in the zone and can kiss the earth when use.The upper region of first shoe sole component 21 is positioned at the position of contact foot lower surface (vola) and therefore forms the foot supports surface of vamp 30.But in some structures, shoe-pad can be positioned at the upper region of vamp 30 and close first shoe sole component 21 to form the foot supports surface of footwear 10.
Second shoe sole component 22 be placed in each the zone 11 and 12 in and be fixed to first shoe sole component 21 and vamp 30 any or the two.Yet the part of first shoe sole component 21 reaches in the vamp, and second shoe sole component 22 is arranged on the outer surface of footwear 10 part with the ground contacting surface that forms zone 11 and 12.Adhere to frictional force in order to give, second shoe sole component 22 comprises a plurality of ledges 23, and it can have movably pin structure.The material that is fit to that is used for second shoe sole component 22 comprises not only lasting but also wear-resisting various rubber or other polymeric material.
Vamp 30 has defined the space in the footwear 10, and it is used for holding and fixing foot with respect to footwear sole construction 20.More specifically, described space is shaped to and holds foot and along the lateral surface of foot, along the medial surface of foot, spreads all over foot and extends under foot.Provide inlet by the ankle opening 31 that is positioned at heel area 13 at least to described space.Shoestring 32 extends by the different lace hole in the vamp 30 33 and allows the wearer to change the size of vamp 30 to adapt to the ratio that foot changes.Shoestring 32 also allows the wearer to loosen vamp 30 and is convenient to foot shifting out from described space.Even without description, vamp 30 can comprise flap, and it extends under shoestring 32 to strengthen the comfortable and controllability of footwear 10.
Except shoestring 32, the critical piece of vamp 30 is the first embroidery parts 40 and the second embroidery parts 50.The first embroidery parts 40 form the part corresponding to lateral surface 14 of vamp 30, and the second embroidery parts 50 form the part corresponding to medial surface 15 of vamp 30.Therefore, each embroidery parts 40 and 50 extend by each regional 11-13.Usually, and as hereinafter describing in detail more, vamp 30 is assembled by connecting embroidery parts 40 in sufficient proparea 11 and the heel area 13 and 50 edge substantially, to give the general shape in described space.In addition, assemble vamp 30 and comprise in conjunction with shoestring 32 with around the side winding embroidery parts 40 of first shoe sole component 21 and 50 part, and with the described lower area that is fixed to first shoe sole component 21.
The first embroidery parts
The first embroidery parts 40 are comprised basalis 41 and a plurality of line 42 by independent being described as in Fig. 6.A kind of embroidering method of describing in detail more hereinafter is used for line 42 with respect to basalis 41 fixing or location.Usually, basalis 41 is substrates, and line 42 is fixed to described substrate in the embroidery process, and line 42 is positioned to form the structure member in the vamp 30.As structure member, for example, line 42 can limit vamp 30 in zone that the stretching, extension or the line 42 of specific direction can be strengthened vamp 30.
Even basalis 41 is described to independent material components, basalis 41 also can be formed by a plurality of attaching parts.Similarly, basalis 41 can be a monolayer material, or basalis can be formed by a plurality of coextensive layers of stretching.As an example, basalis 41 can comprise articulamentum or other fixed part, and it connects, fixing or otherwise the part of line 42 is connected to basalis 41.
Basalis 41 has defined different edge 43a-43d, and it is as the reference of following material.Edge 43a extends and defines the part of ankle opening 31 by each regional 11-13.Edge 43b mainly is arranged in sufficient proparea 11 and is formed for not collinear 42 end points.The edge 43c of opposite placement with edge 42b mainly is arranged in heel area 13 and is formed for not collinear 42 opposite end points.In producing the process of footwear 10, edge 43a and 43c are connected with the second embroidery parts 50 in the heel area 13 with sufficient proparea 11 respectively.The edge 43d of opposite placement with edge 43a extends by each regional 11-13 and twines around first shoe sole component 21, and is fixed to the lower area of first shoe sole component 21.The relevant position of the ad hoc structure of basalis 41 and edge 43a-43d and shape can be according to the structure marked changes of footwear 10.
Basalis 41 can be made by any common two-dimensional material.As employed about the utility model, term " two-dimensional material " or its variant are to mean to comprise common planar materials, and length that it presents and width are fully greater than thickness.Therefore, the suitable material that is used for basalis 41 comprises, the combination of for example different fabrics, polymer sheet or fabric and polymer sheet.Fabric is usually by fiber, fibril or yarn manufacturing, they are, for example or (a) directly by fleece by bonding, fusion or staggered (interlock) forming non-textile fabric and felted terxture is made, or (b) make with the manufacturing textile fabric by the mechanically actuated yarn.Described fabric can give that a direction stretches or the fiber of multi-direction stretching, extension in conjunction with being arranged as, and described fabric for example can comprise that formation can breathe the coating with wear-resisting barrier layer.Polymer sheet can be extruded, roll off or otherwise formed to present the appearance on common plane by polymeric material.Two-dimensional material can also comprise stratified material lamination or alternate manner, and it comprises fabric, polymer sheet or the fabric of two or more layers and the combination of polymer sheet.Except fabric and polymer sheet, other two-dimensional material can be used for basalis 41.Even two-dimensional material can have surface level and smooth or that do not have texture usually, but some two-dimensional material will present texture or other surface characteristics, for example, such as ripple, outstanding, rib or different pattern.Although surface characteristics occurs, two-dimensional material keeps the plane usually and presents abundant length and width greater than thickness.
The part of line 42 is extended by basalis 41 or is launched near basalis 41.Online 42 pass through in the zone of basalis 41 extensions, and line 42 directly is connected or otherwise is fixed to basalis 41.In online 42 zones of launching near basalises 41, line 42 can not be fixed to basalis 41 and maybe can connect with articulamentum or other fixed part, and their bonding, fixing or alternate manners are connected to basalis 41 with the part of line 42.In order to form the structure member in the vamp 30, the segmentation of a plurality of lines 42 or independent line 42 can be concentrated in the middle of one of not collinear group 44a-44e.Line group 44a is included in the line 42 that extends between edge 43b and the 43c, thereby extends by each regional 11-13 of footwear 10.Line group 44b comprises and being positioned at closely near the position of lace hole 33 and from lace hole 33 radial outward extending lines 42.Line group 44c comprises the line 42 that extends to the 43d zone that keeps to the side from line group 44b (that is the zone of close lace hole 33).Line group 44d comprises from edge 43c and extends to edge 43d and mainly be arranged in the line 42 of heel area 13.
Article of footwear 10 is described to have the common structure of running shoe.Walk, run or other foot movement during, the power that produces in the footwear 10 can trend towards stretching vamp 30 at different directions, and described power can be assembled at diverse location.Each line 42 is positioned to form the structure member in the vamp 30.More specifically, line group 44a-44d is a plurality of lines 42 or the gathering of the segmentation of line 42 separately, and it forms structure member with the stretching, extension of antagonism different directions or the position that reinforcement power is assembled.Line group 44a extends by the part corresponding to the first embroidery parts 40 of regional 11-13, with the stretching, extension of antagonism longitudinal direction (that is, by each the regional 11-13 and the direction of extending between edge 43b and 43c).Line group 44b is arranged in the position of close lace hole 33 with the gathering of opposing owing to the power of the tension force of shoestring 32.Line group 44c is usually along the stretching, extension (that is, the direction of around vamp 30 extending) of the direction extension that is orthogonal to line group 44a to suppress medial surface-lateral surface direction.In addition, line group 44d is arranged in heel area 13 and helps after with the heel that forms the restriction heel and move.Line group 44e extends around the periphery of basalis 41 and corresponding to the position of edge 43a-43d.Therefore, line 42 is positioned to form the structure member in the vamp 30.
Line 42 can be made by the material of any common one dimension.As employed about the utility model, term " one-dimensional material " or its variant mean the material that comprises common elongation, and it is rendered as abundant length greater than width and thickness.Therefore, the material that is fit to that is used for line 42 for example comprises different fibrils and yarn.Fibril can be made by multiple synthetic material, such as nylon, polyester and polyacrylic acid (polyacrylic), and the main natural products of silk except being.In addition, different technical fibers can be used such as aramid fibre, contraposition aramid fibre (para-aramid fiber) and carbon fiber etc.Yarn can be made by at least one fibril or a plurality of fiber.Yet fibril has uncertain length, and fiber has short relatively length and experiences spinning or winding process usually to produce the yarn that is fit to length.As for the yarn that is formed by fibril, these yarns can be combined by independent fibril or a plurality of independent fibril and form.Yarn can also comprise the fibril of the separation of being made by different materials, or yarn can comprise the fibril that each free two or more different materials is made.Similarly notion also is applied to the yarn of being made by fiber.Therefore, fibril and yarn can have the length of being rendered as fully greater than the various structures of width and thickness.Except fibril and yarn, other one-dimensional material can be used to line 42.The cross section that had both made one-dimensional material will often have width and thickness to equate substantially (for example, the cross section of round or square), some one-dimensional materials can have the width (for example, the cross section of rectangle) greater than thickness.Although width is bigger, if the length of material fully greater than the width and the thickness of material, material can be considered to one-dimentional structure.
The second embroidery parts
The second embroidery parts 50 are comprised basalis 51 and a plurality of line 52 by independent being described as in Fig. 7.A kind of embroidering method that is similar to the embroidering method that is used to form the first embroidery parts 50 is used for respect to basalis 51 line 52 fixing or location.Usually, basalis 51 is substrates, and line 52 is fixed to described substrate in the embroidery process, and line 52 is positioned to form the structure member in the vamp 30.As structure member, for example, line 52 for example can limit vamp 30 in zone that the stretching, extension or the line 52 of specific direction can be strengthened vamp 30.
Basalis 51 can be made by any common two-dimensional material, comprises any two-dimensional material that is used for above-mentioned basalis 41.Even basalis 51 is described to separate part or material, but basalis 51 can be formed by a plurality of attaching parts.Similarly, basalis 51 can be the individual member bed of material, or basalis can be formed by a plurality of layers that stretch altogether.As an example, basalis 51 can comprise articulamentum or other fixed part, and it is bonding, fixing or otherwise line 52 parts are connected to basalis 51.In addition, line 52 can be made by any common one-dimensional material, comprises any one-dimensional material that is used for above-mentioned line 42.
The different edge 53a-53d of basalis 51 definition, it is used in the following material as a reference.Edge 53a extends and defines the part of ankle opening 31 by each regional 11-13.Edge 53b mainly is arranged in sufficient proparea 11 and is formed for not collinear 52 end points.The edge 53c of opposite placement with edge 53b mainly is arranged in heel area 13 and is formed for not collinear 52 opposite end points.In producing the process of footwear 10, edge 53a and 53c respectively with sufficient proparea 11 in and the parts 40 of embroidering of second in the heel area 13 be connected.The edge 53d of opposite placement with edge 53a extends by each regional 11-13 and twines around first shoe sole component 21, and is fixed to the lower area of first shoe sole component 21.The relevant position of the ad hoc structure of basalis 51 and edge 53a-53d and shape can be according to the structure marked changes of footwear 10.
The part of line 52 can be extended or 51 expansion of close basalis by basalis 51.Online 52 pass through in the zone of basalis 51 extensions, and line 52 directly is connected or otherwise is fixed to basalis 51.In online 52 zones of launching near basalises 51, line 52 can not be fixed to basalis 51 or can be connected with articulamentum or other fixed part, and it is bonding, fix or alternate manner is connected to basalis 51 with the part of line 52.In order to form the structure member in the vamp 30, the segmentation of many lines 52 or independent line 52 can accumulate in the middle of one of different line group 54a-54e.Line group 54a comprises the line 52 of the forward part that is arranged in sufficient proparea 11 and sufficient stage casing district 12, and not collinear 52 among the line group 54a extends back and from the longitudinal direction of edge 53b.Line group 54b comprises and being positioned at closely near the position of lace hole 33 and from lace hole 33 radial outward extending lines 52.Line group 54c comprises line 52, and it extends to the zone of the 53d that keeps to the side from line group 54b (that is the zone of close lace hole 33).Line group 54d comprises from edge 53c and extends to edge 53d and mainly be arranged in the line 52 of heel area 13.Line group 54e comprises the line 52 of the rear section that is arranged in heel area 13 and sufficient stage casing district 12, and different lines 52 extends forward among the line group 54e, and from the longitudinal direction of edge 53c.Line group 54f around basalis 51 peripheries extend and on the position corresponding to edge 53a-53d.
As discussing about the first embroidery parts 40, the power that produces in the footwear 10 can trend towards stretching vamp 30 at different directions, and described power can be assembled at diverse location.Each line 52 is positioned to form the structure member in the vamp 30.More specifically, line group 54a-54e is the set of the segmentation of many lines 52 or independent line 52, and it forms structure member with the stretching, extension of opposing different directions or the position that reinforcement power is assembled.Line group 54a extends by the part of the second embroidery parts 50, and it stretches with opposing longitudinally corresponding to sufficient at least proparea 11.Line group 54b is arranged in the position of close lace hole 33 with the gathering of opposing owing to the power of the tension force of shoestring 32.Line group 54c is usually in the stretching, extension (that is, in the direction of around vamp 30 extending) of the direction extension that is orthogonal to line group 54a and 54e with opposing medial surface-lateral surface direction.Line group 54d is arranged in the opposite sides that heel area 13 is helped after with the heel that forms the restriction heel and move.In addition, line group 54e is arranged at least heel area 13 with the opposing extending longitudinally.Therefore, line 52 is positioned to form the structure member in the vamp 30.
Structure member
As discussed in the section above background, conventional upper can be formed by many material layers, its each give different qualities to the zones of different of vamp.In use, vamp can stand sizable tension force, and one deck or more multi-layered material are positioned at each zone of vamp with opposing tension force.That is to say that each layer can be incorporated in the specific part of vamp with opposing tension force, described tension force occurs in the use of footwear.As an example, textile fabric can be incorporated in the vamp to give anti-longitudinally extensibility.Textile fabric is made by the yarn of knitting mutually with the right angle.If textile fabric is incorporated in the vamp to realize vertical anti-extensibility, the yarn that so only is orientated longitudinal direction will help anti-extensibility, and will not help vertical anti-extensibility usually with the orthogonal directed yarn of longitudinal direction.Therefore, the yarn that is similar to half in textile fabric is unnecessary for the extending longitudinally resistance.As another example, can change in the degree of the required anti-extensibility of zones of different of vamp.Yet some zones of vamp may need the anti-extensibility of relative elevation degree, and other zone of vamp may need the anti-extensibility of relative low degree.Because textile fabric need can be used to the zone of high level and the anti-extensibility of low degree, in the zone that needs the anti-extensibility of low degree, some yarns in the textile fabric are unnecessary.In each these example, unnecessary yarn increases the oeverall quality of footwear, and footwear is not added useful characteristic.Similarly notion is applied to such as other materials such as leather and polymer sheets, and it is used for one or more for example wearability, flexible, gas permeability, resiliency and water imbibitions.
Based on the above discussion, the material therefor in the conventional upper of being made by multilayer material can have unnecessary part, and it does not significantly provide desired characteristic to vamp.For example, about anti-extensibility, the material that one deck can have is given (a) more multidirectional anti-extensibility or (b) than anti-greatly extensibility necessary or expectation.Therefore, the redundance of these materials can increase the total amount of footwear and not contribute beneficial characteristics.
Compare with the conventional layered structure, vamp 30 is manufactured to the appearance that minimizes excess stock.Basalis 41 and 51 provides the covering to foot, but is rendered as low relatively quality.Some lines 42 and 52 (that is, line group 44a, 54a, 44c, 54c, 44d, 54d and 54e) are positioned so that anti-extensibility specific, ideal orientation to be provided, and the quantity of line 42 and 52 is selected only to give the anti-extensibility of required degree.Other line 42 and 52 (that is, line group 44b, 44e, 54b and 54f) is positioned to strengthen the specific region of vamp 20.Therefore, line 42 and 52 orientation, position and quantity are selected to be provided as the structure member of specific purpose customization.
Each line group 44a-44d and 54a-54e are the aforesaid line 42 of structure member and 52 the groups of providing.But more specifically, line group 44a is positioned so that the vertical anti-extensibility on the lateral surface 14 to be provided, and the quantity of the line 42 among the line group 44a is selected so that the anti-extensibility of specific degrees to be provided.Similarly, line group 54a and 54e are positioned with the vertical anti-extensibility in the zone 11 and 13 that medial surface 15 is provided, and the quantity of the line among line group 54a and the 54e 52 is selected so that the anti-extensibility of the specific degrees in the zone 11 and 13 to be provided.Each line group 44b and 54b strengthen lace hole 33, and selected so that the reinforcing of specific degrees to be provided around the line number of each lace hole.Each line group 44c and 54c stretch out and selected anti-extensibility with specific degrees that the direction of extending around vamp 30 is provided from lace hole 33, and the quantity of the line among line group 44c and the 54c 42 is selected so that the anti-extensibility of specific degrees to be provided.In addition, line group 44d and 54d are positioned and help after forming heel, the quantity of the line among line group 44d and the 54d to heel after group give the stability of specific degrees.Line group 44e and 54f strengthen the edge of embroidery parts 40 and 50, comprise the embroidery parts 40 of formation ankle opening 31 and 50 part, with embroidery parts 40 that are connected to each other or are connected with the other parts of footwear 10 and 50 part.Therefore, to direction, position and the quantity of small part according to line 42 and 52, described characteristic is provided by line 42 and 52.
According to the required purposes of the ad hoc structure and the footwear 10 of footwear 10, basalis 41 and 51 can be the material of non-stretching, extension for example, the material that has the material of a direction extensibility or have the both direction extensibility.Usually, the material with both direction extensibility provides the bigger ability that accords with the foot profile to vamp 30, thereby has strengthened the comfortableness of footwear 10.Have in the structure of both direction extensibility at basalis 41 and 51, basalis 41 and 51 and the combination of line 42 and 52 effectively change the stretch characteristics of vamp 30 at ad-hoc location.As for the first embroidery parts 40, the zone that in vamp 30, has different stretch characteristics that has been combined to form that has the basalis 41 of two direction extensibilities and line 42, described zone comprises (a) first area, the extensibility that line 42 and vamp 30 are rendered as two directions does not appear herein, (b) second area, line 42 occurs but is not intersected with each other herein, described vamp 30 is rendered as a direction extensibility, described direction is orthogonal to line 42, and (c) the 3rd zone, line 42 appearance herein are not intersected with each other, and vamp 30 is rendered as substantially and does not stretch.Similarly notion is applied to the second embroidery parts 50.
Described first area comprises the zone that does not have line to occur.With reference to figure 6, the example of first area is identified by reference marker 54a, and is the position that does not have line 42 to occur.Because line 42 does not appear at the first area, basalis 41 also be can't help line 42 restriction, and vamp 30 freely stretches at both direction.Described second area comprises the zone that line 42 occurs, but each other not with crossing at right angle basically.With reference to figure 6, the example of second area is discerned by reference marker 45b.Because line 42 is basic alignment in second area, line 42 is in the anti-stretching, extension of the direction parallel with the direction of line 42 expansion.But line 42 is not anti-the stretching, extension on the direction that is orthogonal to line 42.Therefore, basalis 41 freely stretches in the direction that is orthogonal to line 42, thereby vamp 30 is provided the extensibility of a direction.In some structures, basalis 41 can stretch ten at least percent in the direction that be orthogonal to line 42, yet basalis 41 does not stretch substantially in the direction parallel with line 42.Described the 3rd zone comprises that line 42 occurs and with zone intersected with each other, the right angle basically angles of 60 degree (that is, greater than).Example with reference to figure 6, the three zones is discerned by reference marker 45c.Because line 42 is intersected with each other with basic right angle, line 42 is in the anti-stretching, extension of basic all directions.Therefore, the not free in any direction stretching, extension of basalis 41, thus provide the relative structure that does not stretch to the vamp in the 3rd zone 30.Similarly notion is applied to the second embroidery parts 50, regional example corresponding to the first area is discerned by the reference marker 55a among Fig. 7, zone corresponding to second area is discerned by the reference marker 55b among Fig. 7, and is discerned by the reference marker 55c among Fig. 7 corresponding to the zone in the 3rd zone.
Conversion between the zone occurs in the intersection between the zone, and line 42 and 52 correlated measure and direction change herein.Intersection between the zone, for example, vamp 30 can become a direction extensibility from having two direction extensibilities, becomes inextensibility from having two direction extensibilities, or becomes inextensibility from having a direction extensibility.Suppose that the difference between the zone is the relative populations and the direction of line 42 and 52, the described conversion between the zone can take place suddenly.That is to say that in one of online 42 and 53 the thickness gap, vamp 30 can be transformed into another zone from a zone.Different structures can be used to reduce the emergentness of changing between the zone.For example, the line 42 and 52 near the zone conversion can have stretch characteristics.For example, when when the first area is transformed into second area, line 42 and 52 stretch characteristics at intersection will reduce the emergentness of conversion.Structural, can be near the line 42 and 52 of conversion (that is, closing on the border of line group) than having bigger extensibility from the line 42 and 52 of changing (that is, closing on the center of line group) in addition.Except extensibility, the line of being made by non-telescopic material 42 and 52 can have (zigzag) shape of fold to allow the extension degree in described conversion.
Line 42 and 52 can be used to change the characteristic of footwear 10, rather than anti-extensibility.For example, line 42 and 52 can be used for providing the extra wearability of vamp 30 specific regions.For example, line 42 and 52 can be concentrated in the zone of the vamp 30 that experience is worn and torn, and described zone is such as in sufficient proparea 11 and near footwear sole construction 20.If be used for wearability, line 42 and 52 can be selected from the material that also presents relative high wearability.Line 42 and 52 can also be used to change the flexural property of vamp 30.That is to say that line 42 can be than the relative low regional crooked less degree with 52 concentration degrees of line 42 with the concentrated zone of 52 relative altitude.Similarly, line 42 can be less gas permeability than the relative low zone with 52 concentration degrees of line 42 with the concentrated zone of 52 relative altitude.
Line 42 among Fig. 1-7 and 52 described direction, position and quantity are used to provide the interior suitable example of structure that is used for footwear 10 of different aspect of utility model.Be used for other structure of footwear 10, different line group 44a-44d and 54a-54e can not exist, or extra line group can occur so that structure member other in the footwear 10 to be provided.If other vertical anti-extensibility needs, the line group that is similar to line group 44a so can be included on the lateral surface 14, or line group 54a and 54e can be changed to extend by sufficient stage casing district 12.If the further stretching, extension resistance around vamp 30 is thirsted for obtaining, so extra line 42 and 52 be introduced into line group 44c and 54c.Similarly, the further anti-extensibility around vamp 30 can provide by adding line group of extending around sufficient proparea 11 or the line group of extending around heel area 13.
Jog mode and individual hobby also determine direction, position and the quantity of line 42 and 52.For example, some can have the inward turning (that is, the inside rolling of foot) of relative elevation degree, and the line 42 that has larger amt among the line group 44c then can reduce degree of pronation.Some are also preferred than big vertical anti-extensibility, and footwear 10 can be modified to comprise the more line 42 among the line group 44a.Some also may like vamp 30 more cosily fit, and it may need line group 44b, 44c, 54b and 54c are added more line 42 and 52.Therefore, the variation of direction, position and quantity by line 42 and 52, footwear 10 can be customized for the type of running or individual hobby.
Basalis 41 and 51 is described to have all medial surfaces basically of common covering foot and the structure of lateral surface.As mentioned above, basalis 41 and 51 is substrates, is fixed to described substrate at embroidery process center line 42 and 52.But in some structures, basalis 41 and 51 part can not exist, and so line 42 and 52 is placed in closely the position near foot, or the socks that cover foot are worn the position.That is to say that basalis 41 and 51 can be formed with hole or the pattern that exposes foot.In other structure, basalis 42 and 52 or its part can make by water-soluble material, it is removed after the step in embroidery.That is to say that vamp 30 can be dissolved after line 42 and 52 was fixed to basalis 41 and 51.Therefore, in some structures of footwear 10 basalis 41 and 51 can the part or do not occur fully.
The major part of line 42 and 52 total length is launched near basalis 41 and 51, but directly is not fixed to basalis 41 and 51.For example, keep suitable position in order to ensure line 42, articulamentum or other attaching parts bonding, fixing or that otherwise the part of line 42 is connected to basalis 41 can be employed.For example, attaching parts or other fixed part can be thermoplastic polymer sheets, its online 42 and basalis 41 between and be heated so that line 42 and basalis 41 are linked together.Described attaching parts or other fixed part for example can also be thermoplastic polymer sheets or fabric, and it spreads all over line 42 and extends so that line 42 is connected together with basalis 41 with basalis 41.In addition, attaching parts or other fixed part can be the adhesives that line 42 and basalis 41 are linked together.In some structures, extra line can be sewn on the line 42 so that line 42 is fixed to basalis 41.In addition, various structures or method can be used to line 42 is fixed to basalis 41.Similarly notion can be applied to and connect basalis 51 and line 52.
The part of the line 42 in not collinear group 44a, 44c and the 44d can be parallel to each other basically.For example, described in Fig. 6, in fact the distance between the part of line 42 changes.That is to say that line 42 is radial outside.As for line group 44a, different lines 42 is close relative to each other in sufficient stage casing district 12.But, when line 42 when sufficient proparea 11 and heel area 13 extended, the distance between each line 42 increases.Therefore, line 42 in sufficient proparea 11 and heel area 13 to external radiation.Similarly, the different line 42 among the line group 44c also away from lace hole 33 to external radiation.In the part near the vamp 30 of lace hole 33, line 42 is close relative to each other, but trends towards separating or to external radiation in the part away from the vamp 30 of lace hole 33 more.Radiation characteristic discussed above for example can be operating as dispersion from the power of relative zonule (for example, each lace hole 33) to big zone.That is to say that radial characteristic can be used to spread all over the regional dispersion force of vamp 30.
Based on the above discussion, vamp 30 forms to the embroidery process of passing through of small part, and it forms structure member by line 42 and 52.According to direction, position and the quantity of line 42 and 52, different structure members can form in vamp 30.As embodiment, structure member can be given anti-extensibility, strengthening region, reinforced wear-resistant to the specific region, changes pliability, or breathable zones is provided.Therefore, by direction, position and the quantity of control line 42 and 52, the characteristic of vamp 30 and footwear 10 can be controlled.
The embroidery step
The example of producing the method for each embroidery parts 40 and 50 is described at Fig. 8 A-8O.Usually, be used to form each step of the first embroidery parts 40 similar in appearance to the step that is used to form the second embroidery parts 50.Therefore, the production method that concentrates on the first embroidery parts is discussed below, the understandable second embroidery parts 50 that are can be produced with similar mode.
The first embroidery parts 40 can be made by the embroidery step to small part, its can by or method machinery or manual make.As for mechanical embroidery, various conventional embroidery machines can be used to form the first embroidery parts 40, and described embroidery machine may be arranged to by one or more lines and embroiders into specific pattern or design.Usually, embroidery machine is fixed to diverse location by what repeat with line, and so the part of line is extended between described position and is visible, and forms pattern and design.More specifically, embroidery machine forms a series of lock stitch, it encircles to pass first of line 42 by basalis 41 with the primary importance of needle-penetration basalis 41 by (a), (b) first ring of line 42 is fixed with the line that another passes first ring, (c) pin is moved to the second place, so line 42 extends to the second place from primary importance, and on the surface of basalis 41, be visible, (d) with the second place of needle-penetration basalis 41 passing second ring by the line 42 of basalis 41, and (e) second ring of line 42 is fixed with another line that passes described second ring.Therefore, embroidery machine operation to be being fixed to line 42 position of two definition, and between described two positions extension line 42.By these steps of repeated operation, form embroidery by the line on basalis 41 42.
Forge line suture, flat pin suture (running stitches) or fill suture (fill-stitches) by forming, conventional embroidery machine can form pattern and design on basalis 41, they each can use the lock-type chain stitch sewing so that line 42 is fixed to basalis 41.Forging the line suture is a series of Z font sutures that are close together formation.Flat pin suture stretches between the two positions, and is often used in trickle details, profile and sark.Fill suture and be a series of flat pin sutures that are close together formation forming different patterns and suture direction, and fill suture and be generally used for covering big relatively zone.As for forging the line suture, conventional embroidery machine will be forged the line suture usually and be restricted to 12 millimeters.That is to say that when embroidery machine was forming forging line suture, primary importance and the distance between the second place that line is fixed to the basalis place were limited to 12 millimeters usually.Therefore, conventional forging line suture embroidery is included in separately the line that extends between 12 millimeters or the littler position.But forming embroidery parts 40 can need embroidery machine to be modified to be formed on separately greater than the forging line suture that extends between 12 millimeters the position.Aspect some of utility model, for example suture can be separated more than five centimetres.That is to say, for example, suture can by on the continuous surface that is exposed to basalis 41 more than 12 millimeters or more than five centimetres.
About Fig. 8 A, basalis 41 is described to and encircles 60 and combine, and ring 60 has the structure of the conventional straight-flanked ring of the operation that is used to embroider.The critical piece of ring 60 is outer shroud 61, interior ring 62 and tensioning apparatus 63.As be known in the art, outer shroud 61 extends around interior ring 62, and the outer peripheral portion of basalis 41 extends between outer shroud 61 and interior ring 62.Tensioning apparatus 63 is regulated the tension force in the outer shrouds 61, so in ring 62 be positioned within the outer shroud 61, and basalis 41 be stabilized remain on the appropriate location.In this structure, the central area of basalis 41 be arranged on the independent plane and can be in slight tension force so as to guarantee basalis 41 in other step of described production method by firm location.Therefore, usually, in the embroidery operating process that forms the first embroidery parts 40, ring 60 is used as the framework of firm location basalis 41.
In case basalis 41 is fixed in the ring 60, embroidery machine begins the location and static line 42 arrives basalis 41.Originally, embroidery machine forms the profile of the first embroidery parts 40, and is described as Fig. 8 B.Described profile comprises line group 44e, and it is around girth extension of the first embroidery parts 40 and corresponding to edge 43a-43d.The part of the edge 43a of formation ankle opening 31 is described to have the thicker structure in other zone than line group 44e, and it gives the reinforcing to ankle opening 31.In other structure of the first embroidery parts 40, wired group of 44e of institute can be rendered as thicker structure, or the part of the edge 43a of formation ankle opening 31 can have the structure of relative thin.In addition, first embroidery parts 40 some structures in, line group 44e can the part or do not occur fully.Dissimilar sutures can be used to form line group 44e, comprises forging line stitching, the stitching of flat pin, filling stitching or their combination.
After line group 44e formed, line group 44a can be formed.With reference to figure 8C, the part 42a of line 42 extended between 2 o'clock, and described end points places the position outside the first embroidery parts 40.The end points of 42a part is sewed up fixing with lock-type chain stitch, the central area of 42a part (that is, the 42a part is not the zone of end points) launches near basalis 41, is not fixed to basalis 41.That is to say, on the continuous surface that is exposed to basalis 41, the central area of 42a part.Then embroidery machine forms the short relatively part 42b of line 42, and forms another part 42c that crosses the 42a part, described in Fig. 8 D.Repeat this usual step so and finish, described in Fig. 8 E up to line group 44a.
Line group 44c forms in the mode that is similar to line group 44a.With reference to figure 8F, the 42d of line 42 part is extended between two-end-point, and described end points is positioned within the profile that is formed by line group 44e.The end points of 42d part is fixing with the lock-type chain stitch sewing, and basalis 41 is launched and be not fixed in the central area of 42d part (that is the zone of the non-end points of 42d part) near basalis 41.In addition, line group 44a is crossed in described central area.Then embroidery machine forms the short relatively part 42e of line 42, and also forms another part 42f that also crosses line group 44a, and is described as Fig. 8 G.This usual step repeats to be done up to one of various piece of line group 44c so, and is described as Fig. 8 H.Then use for example a plurality of forging streakline marks, embroidery machine forms one of various piece of line group 44b, and is described as Fig. 8 I.The step that is used to form one of one of line group 44c various piece and line group 44b various piece discussed above be repeated extra four times to form each line group 44c and 44b, described as Fig. 8 J.
In some structures, the periphery that the end of line group 44c can abutment line group 44b.But, described in figure, extend on the periphery of online group of 44b of line group 44c.That is to say that line group 44c can extend on the line 42 that forms line group 44b, or line group 44b can extend on the line 42 that forms line group 44c.More specifically, the line 42 from each line group 44b and 44c can coil mutually.When shoestring 32 passed lace hole 33 extensions and is tightened up, line group 44b reinforced lace hole 33, and line group 44c is along the side distributes tension of vamp 30.By line group 44b and the 44c of interwinding, the power on the lace hole 33 more effectively is transferred to line group 44c.
Line group 44d forms in the mode that is similar to line group 44a and 44c.With reference to figure 8K, the 42g of line 42 part is extended between two-end-point, and described end points is arranged in the position of the profile that forms near the line group 44e by heel area 13.The end points of 42d part is fixing with the lock-type chain stitch sewing, and basalis 41 is launched not to be fixed near basalis 41 in the central area (that is the zone of the non-end points of 42d part) of 42d part.That is to say, on the surface that is exposed to basalis 41 that the central area of part 42d is continuous.In addition, line group 44a is crossed in the central area.Repeat this common step so and be done up to line group 44d, described as Fig. 8 L.
In case line group 44d is done, hole 33 can form by the basalis in some zone 41, and described zone is corresponding to the center of line group 44b.In addition, the first embroidery parts 40 can cut from the part of the basalis 41 outside the line group 44e, thereby form edge 43a-43d, describe as Fig. 8 M.When from the exterior section of the basalis 41 cutting first embroidery parts 40 time, the part that forms the line 42 of line group 44a is cut off.As mentioned above, basalis 41 can comprise articulamentum or other fixed part, and it is bonding, fixing or otherwise line 42 is fixed to basalis 41.Described articulamentum or other fixed part that will describe in detail more hereinafter can be added or use before the exterior section cutting first embroidery parts 40 of basalis 41.
The usual step that is used to form the first embroidery parts 40 described above and that describe in Fig. 8 A-8M has been discussed the particular order that forms each line group 44a-44e.In the order of discussing, line group 44c and 44d pass line group 44a, and it places line group 44a between basalis 41 and line group 44c and the 44d.The order of described discussion has also formed the line group 44b and the 44c of common consistent mode.That is to say that the part of line group 44c is formed, the part of line group 44b is formed so, and this step is repeated until that each line group 44b and 44c are done.But order discussed above is an example that can be used to form each order of the first embroidery parts 40, and the various orders that are used to form each line group 44a-44e can be used.Therefore, usual step discussed above and that describe in Fig. 8 A-8M provides a kind of example of mode, and wherein the first embroidery parts 40 can be manufactured, and being used of can replacing of various other step.
The second embroidery parts 50 form by the embroidery step, and described embroidery step can be similar to the step that is used to form the first embroidery parts 40.With reference to figure 8N, the second embroidery parts 50 are described after the embroidery step that forms line group 54a-54f.Lace hole 33 can be by forming at some regional basalis 51 so, and described zone is corresponding to the center of line group 54b.In addition, the second embroidery parts 50 can cut from basalis 51 parts outside the line group 54f, thereby form edge 53a-53d, described in Fig. 8 O.Before the exterior section cutting second embroidery parts 50 of basalis 51, can be added with articulamentum or other fixed part bonding, that fix or otherwise line 52 parts are connected to basalis 51, As described in detail below.As the first embroidery parts 40, the various orders that are used to form each line group 54a-54f can be used.
The assembling of footwear
In case form embroidery parts 40 and 50 in the above described manner, footwear 10 just are assembled.A kind of example of mode is described by Fig. 9 A-9D, and wherein footwear 10 can be assembled.Originally, be fixed together by the embroidery parts 40 and 50 with sufficient proparea 11 and heel area 13, the manufacturing of vamp 30 is finished substantially, and is described as Fig. 9 A.More specifically, the forward part of edge 43a and 53a is connected, and each edge 43c and 53c also are connected.For example, dissimilar stitching or adhesives can be used to connect embroidery parts 40 and 50.
After vamp 30 was finished, shoe sole component 21 and 22 is placed, and was described as Fig. 9 B.First shoe sole component 21 is between embroidery parts 40 and 50 so, and so, the bottom part of embroider parts 40 and 50 is twined around the side of first shoe sole component 21.For example, adhesive is with regard to being used to the bottom of embroidery parts 40 and 50 is fixed to the lower area of first shoe sole component 21, and is described as Fig. 9 C.When making up by this way, the upper region of first shoe sole component 21 is positioned so that the foot supports surface in the vamp 30 to be provided so.But in some structures, shoe-pad can be positioned at the upper region of vamp 30 and close first shoe sole component 21 to form the foot supports surface of footwear 10.
Then second shoe sole component is fixed (for example, using adhesive) to first shoe sole component 21 and embroidery parts 40 and 50, and is described as Fig. 9 D.In this case, each embroidery parts 40 and 50, first shoe sole component 21 and second shoe sole component 22 form the part of the ground-contact surface of footwear 10.In order to give the extra frictional force of adhering to, having movably, the ledge 23 of the form of nail can be incorporated in second shoe sole component 22.At last, shoestring 32 passes lace hole 33 to finish the assembling of footwear 10 substantially in the mode of routine.
Fixed part
The core that each segmentation of line 42 (for example, part 42a-42g) has two end points and extends between described end points.Described end points is fixing with the lock-type chain stitch sewing, and central area (that is the zone of the segment of non-end points) launches not to be fixed to basalis 41 near basalis 41.For fixed center zone to basalis 41, articulamentum bonding, fixing or that otherwise the part of line 42 is connected to basalis 41 can be used.Below discuss and be rendered as diverse ways, articulamentum or other fixating reagent can be added to the first embroidery parts 40 by described diverse ways.Similarly notion can be applied to the second embroidery parts 50.
Be used for a step that is fixed to basalis 41 of line 42 is described at Figure 10 A-10D.With reference to figure 10A, the first embroidery parts 40 are described to form by the embroidery step, but not from the exterior section cutting (that is, as among Fig. 8 L) of basalis 41.In addition, articulamentum 70 covering that is described to bedding comprises the surface of the first embroidery parts 40 of line 42.
Articulamentum 70 is thermoplastic, polymeric materials sheets, and thickness is for example between one thousandth millimeter and three millimeters.The polymeric material that is fit to that is used for articulamentum 70 comprises for example polyurethane and ethyl vinyl acetate.In order to heat articulamentum 70 and articulamentum 70 to be attached to the first embroidery parts 40, the articulamentum 70 and the first embroidery parts 40 are placed between the platen 71 and 72 of a pair of heat press, describe as Figure 10 B.When the temperature of articulamentum 70 raise, the polymeric material that forms articulamentum 70 raise, so the structure of polymeric material infiltration basalis 41 and line 42.In case shift out from heat press, articulamentum 70 coolings also effectively are attached to basalis 41 with line 42, and are described as Figure 10 C.Then the first embroidery parts 40 can be from the exterior section excision of basalis 41.
Articulamentum 70 guarantees that line group 44a is kept perfectly intact remove the first embroidery parts 40 from the exterior section of basalis 41 after.In addition, articulamentum 70 is guaranteed the part of line group 44c and 44d, for example keeps the suitable location with respect to basalis 41.Even the end points of the different segmentations of the line 42 of formation line group 44c and 44d is fixed to basalis 41 with the lock-type chain stitch sewing, core is not fixed to basalis 41, articulamentum 70 can't occur.Therefore, articulamentum 70 effectively is connected to basalis 41 with each line 42.
Basalis 41 can present air-permeable structure, and it allows sweat and add hot-air to discharge vamp 20.But the interpolation of articulamentum 70 can reduce vamp 20 ventilative degree.Do not have discontinuous structure yet articulamentum 70 is described in Figure 10 A, articulamentum 70 can also be shaped to have different holes, described hole corresponding to articulamentum 70 be not required first embroidery parts 40 the zone.Therefore, the hole in the articulamentum 40 can be used to strengthen the ventilating performance of vamp 30.In addition, the quantity that reduces the material be used for articulamentum 70 has the minimized advantage of the quality that makes footwear 10.
Be used for another step that is fixed to basalis 41 of line 42 is described at Figure 11 A-11D.With reference to figure 11A, basalis 41 is connected to articulamentum 70 before being described to add line 42.The step of then embroidering is used to form line group 44a-44e, and so articulamentum is described as Figure 11 B between basalis 41 and line 42.In order to heat articulamentum 70 and connecting line 42 to basalis 41, the articulamentum 70 and the first embroidery parts 40 are placed between the platen 71 and 72 of heat press, and are described as Figure 11 C.In case remove from heat press, articulamentum 70 coolings also effectively are connected to basalis 41 with line 42.Then the first embroidery parts 40 can cut from the exterior section of basalis 41, and are described as Figure 11 D.In the embroidery step process, line 42 is placed in the tension force, and it trends towards inside tractive on basalis 41.Application articulamentum 70 is that to an advantage of basalis 41 articulamentum 70 helps to resist the inside tractive of line 42 before the embroidery step.
The part that is used for fixing line 42 is described in Figure 12 A-12C to another step of basalis 41.With reference to figure 12A, the first embroidery parts 40 are described to form by the embroidery step, but not from the exterior section cutting (that is, as among Fig. 8 L) of basalis 41.Then the adhesive of fixed part is sprayed or alternate manner is applied to the first embroidery parts 40, and is described as Figure 12 B, thereby static line 42 is to basalis 41.Then the first embroidery parts 40 can be cut from the exterior section of basalis 41, and are described as Figure 12 C.
Conclusion
Based on the above discussion, vamp 30 is made to the embroidery step of passing through of small part, and described step forms structure member by line 42 and 52.According to direction, position and the quantity of line 42 and 52, different structure members can form in vamp 30.As an example, structure member can be given anti-extensibility, strengthening region, enhancing wearability, improve flexible the specific region, or breathable zones is provided.Therefore, by direction, position and the quantity of control line 42 and 52, the characteristic of vamp 30 and footwear 10 can be controlled.
The utility model is disclosed in above-mentioned and accompanying drawing with reference to each embodiment.But disclosed purpose provides the different characteristic that relates to the utility model each side and the example of notion, rather than the utility model each side scope is limited.Those skilled in the art will recognize that and to make many changes and modification to embodiment described above and do not depart from the scope that defines by claims of the present utility model.

Claims (38)

1. an article of footwear has vamp and the footwear sole construction that is fixed to described vamp, it is characterized in that described vamp comprises:
Basalis, it defines first surface and opposing second surface;
Line, wherein one section is launched near described first surface and is basically parallel to described first surface with the spacing greater than 12 millimeters, and
Fixed part, it connects described line to described basalis.
2. article of footwear as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the described segmentation of described line is not extended by described basalis.
3. article of footwear as claimed in claim 2, the described segmentation that it is characterized in that described line is between the part of the described line that extends by described basalis.
4. article of footwear as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described basalis is a textile material, and it stretched ten at least percent before tensile failure.
5. article of footwear as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described line limits the stretching, extension of described basalis along the y direction of described line substantially.
6. article of footwear as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described line comprises a plurality of segmentations, and described each segmentation launches near described first surface and is basically parallel to described first surface, and the spacing of each segmentation and first surface is greater than 12 millimeters.
7. article of footwear as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that the longitudinal length direction extension of described a plurality of segmentation at described footwear.
8. article of footwear as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described a plurality of segmentation is intersected with each other.
9. article of footwear as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described a plurality of segment extends to the lower area of described vamp from described vamp upper zone.
10. article of footwear as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described vamp comprises:
The first area, wherein said a plurality of segmentations do not come across described first surface;
Second area, wherein said a plurality of segmentations are parallel to each other substantially, and described line is not intersected with each other; And
The 3rd zone, wherein said a plurality of segmentation is directed, and the first of said line extends at first direction, and the second portion of described line extends in second direction, described first intersects with described second portion, and described first direction and described second direction depart from least six ten degree.
11. an article of footwear, the footwear sole construction that it has vamp and is fixed to described vamp is characterized in that described vamp comprises:
Basalis, it has first surface and opposing second surface, and described basalis defines first end points and second end points of the distance that separates at least five centimetres; And
Line, it extends to described second end points from described first end points, described line has the segmentation between described first end points and described second end points, and described segmentation launches near described first surface, and is basically parallel to described first surface and spreads all over described at least five centimetres distance.
12. article of footwear as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that the described segmentation of described line is not extended by described basalis.
13. article of footwear as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that described basalis is that ten at least percent textile material is stretched in tensile failure before.
14. article of footwear as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that described line limits the stretching, extension of described basalis along the direction of the longitudinal axis of described line basically.
15. article of footwear as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that described line comprises a plurality of segmentations, each of described segmentation is launched near described first surface and is basically parallel to described first surface with the spacing greater than five centimetres.
16. article of footwear as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that the longitudinal length direction extension of described a plurality of segmentation at described footwear.
17. article of footwear as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that described a plurality of segmentation is intersected with each other.
18. article of footwear as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that described a plurality of segmentation extends to the bottom part of described vamp from the upper area of described vamp.
19. article of footwear as claimed in claim 11 it is characterized in that fixed part connects describedly to be fragmented into described basalis, and described fixed part is a polymer material layer.
20. article of footwear as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that fixed part connects the described described basalis that is fragmented into, described fixed part is the adhesive that is applied to described at least basalis.
21. an article of footwear, the footwear sole construction that it has vamp and is fixed to described vamp is characterized in that described vamp comprises:
Tissue layer, it is made by a plurality of yarns to small part, and described tissue layer has first surface and opposing second surface, and described tissue layer defines the first area and the second area of the distance of at least five centimetres of separations;
At least one has the line of a plurality of segmentations, it extends to described second area from described first area, described segmentation is near described first surface, and do not extend through described tissue layer at least in described five centimetres spacing, and the described yarn of described segmentation and described tissue layer separates; And
Fixed part, it is connected to described tissue layer with described segmentation.
22. article of footwear as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that the part of described segmentation is extended by the described tissue layer in described first area and the described second area.
23. article of footwear as claimed in claim 21 it is characterized in that described tissue layer stretched ten at least percent before tensile failure, and described segmentation limits the stretching, extension of described tissue layer along the direction of the described segmentation longitudinal axis basically.
24. article of footwear as claimed in claim 21, segmentation described in it is characterized in that is extended in the longitudinal length direction of described footwear.
25. article of footwear as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that described segmentation is intersected with each other.
26. article of footwear as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that described segmentation extends to the lower area of described vamp from the upper area of described vamp.
27. article of footwear as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that described vamp comprises:
The first area, wherein said segmentation does not come across described first surface;
Second area, wherein said segmentation is parallel to each other substantially, and described segmentation is not intersected with each other; And
The 3rd zone, wherein said segmentation is directed, and the first of said segmentation extends at first direction, and the second portion of described segmentation extends in second direction, described first intersects with described second portion, and described first direction and described second direction depart from least six ten degree.
28. article of footwear as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that described fixed part is one of to be applied in the polymer material layer of described at least tissue layer and the adhesive at least.
29. article of footwear as claimed in claim 21, it is characterized in that described first surface define described footwear to the small part outer surface, and described second surface defines the inner surface in the space in the described vamp that is formed for holding foot.
30. article of footwear as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that at least two described segmentations are made by different materials.
31. an article of footwear, the footwear sole construction that it has vamp and is fixed to described vamp is characterized in that described vamp comprises:
Basalis, the second area that it defines the first area and separates with described first area; And
At least one line that has a plurality of segmentations, it extends to described second area from described first area, described segmentation launches near described basalis and separates with described basalis, and the interval between the described line segmentation is less than its interval in described second area in described first area.
32. article of footwear as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that described first area comprises the lace hole of the shoestring that is used to hold described footwear.
33. article of footwear as claimed in claim 31, the part that it is characterized in that described segmentation is extended by the described basalis in described first area and described second area, and described part is not extended by the described basalis in the zone between described first area and described second area.
34. article of footwear as claimed in claim 31 it is characterized in that described first area is in the sufficient stage casing district of described footwear, and described second area is in the sufficient proparea of described footwear and one of them of heel area.
35. article of footwear as claimed in claim 34 is characterized in that described segmentation is intersected with each other in described first area.
36. article of footwear as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that also comprising the fixed part that described segmentation is connected to described basalis.
37. article of footwear as claimed in claim 36 is characterized in that described fixed part is the one layer of polymeric material layer at least and is applied to one of adhesive of described basalis at least.
38. article of footwear as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that at least two described segmentations are made by different materials.
CNU2007203051227U 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Shoes products with face having wire structure component Expired - Lifetime CN201108069Y (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CNU2007203051227U CN201108069Y (en) 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Shoes products with face having wire structure component

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