CN105933964B - Method for parameter configuration and base station, user equipment - Google Patents
Method for parameter configuration and base station, user equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105933964B CN105933964B CN201610518393.4A CN201610518393A CN105933964B CN 105933964 B CN105933964 B CN 105933964B CN 201610518393 A CN201610518393 A CN 201610518393A CN 105933964 B CN105933964 B CN 105933964B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0212—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
- H04W52/0216—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
The present invention is suitable for the communications field, provides a parameter configuration method and base station, user equipment, which comprises base station judges whether the type of service of user equipment (UE) is sparse packet services；When the type of service of the UE is sparse packet services, the base station determines the discontinuous reception DRX parameter of the sparse packet services；The DRX parameter is sent to the UE by the base station, and the DRX parameter is controlled by the UE for carrying out DRX.In the present invention, when base station judges that the type of service of UE is sparse packet services, corresponding DRX parameter is configured for UE, to reduce the terminal energy consumption of UE.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the communications field more particularly to a parameter configuration method and base stations, user equipment (User
Equipment, UE).
Background technique
Third generation partner program (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) is from long-term
Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) version 8 (Release 8, Rel 8) starts to define discontinuous reception
(Discontinuous Reception, DRX) technology so that UE can shutter transceiver whithin a period of time, reach terminal section
The purpose of electricity.
Existing DRX mechanism be directed to sending and receiving data time is irregular or the irregular applied field of data package size
Scape, DRX cycle cannot be arranged it is too long, be otherwise possible to generate when UE is in sleep period detection reference signal (Sounding
Reference Signal, SRS) it cannot transmit in time, the case where so as to cause UE uplink loss.
However, if maintaining existing DRX mechanism, will lead to the Soviet Union that UE is chronically in DRX under certain application scenarios
The state of waking up, activationary time is too long, increases terminal energy consumption.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a parameter configuration method, it is intended to solve existing method for parameter configuration
The problem of leading to the terminal energy consumption increase of UE.
The embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows, a parameter configuration method, comprising:
Base station judges whether the type of service of user equipment (UE) is sparse packet services；
When the type of service of the UE is sparse packet services, the base station determines the non-company of the sparse packet services
DRX parameter is received in continued access；
The DRX parameter is sent to the UE by the base station, and the DRX parameter is controlled by the UE for carrying out DRX.
The another object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a parameter configuration method, comprising:
When the type of service of user equipment (UE) is sparse packet services, the UE obtains the discontinuous reception from base station
DRX parameter；
The UE carries out DRX parameter configuration according to the DRX parameter.
The another object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of base station, comprising:
First judging unit, for judging whether the type of service of user equipment (UE) is sparse packet services；
First determination unit, the type of service for being the UE for the judging result when first judging unit is sparse
When packet services, the discontinuous reception DRX parameter of the sparse packet services is determined；
Transmission unit, the DRX parameter for determining first determination unit are sent to the UE, the DRX parameter
It is controlled by the UE for carrying out DRX.
The another object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of user equipment (UE), comprising:
Second acquisition unit, for obtaining from the non-of base station when the type of service of the UE is sparse packet services
It is continuous to receive DRX parameter；
Control unit, the DRX parameter for being obtained according to the second acquisition unit carry out DRX control.
In embodiments of the present invention, when base station judges that the type of service of UE is sparse packet services, phase is configured for UE
The DRX parameter answered, to reduce the energy consumption of UE.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the implementation flow chart of method for parameter configuration base station side provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the specific implementation flow chart of method for parameter configuration step S101 provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is Inter-arrival Time distribution map provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the specific implementation flow chart for the method for parameter configuration step S103 that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 5 be another embodiment of the present invention provides method for parameter configuration step S103 specific implementation flow chart；
Fig. 6 be another embodiment of the present invention provides method for parameter configuration base station side implementation flow chart；
Fig. 7 be another embodiment of the present invention provides method for parameter configuration base station side implementation flow chart；
Fig. 8 is the implementation flow chart of the side method for parameter configuration UE provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural block diagram of base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 be another embodiment of the present invention provides base station structural block diagram；
Figure 11 be another embodiment of the present invention provides base station structural block diagram；
Figure 12 be another embodiment of the present invention provides base station structural block diagram；
Figure 13 be another embodiment of the present invention provides base station structural block diagram；
Figure 14 is the structural block diagram of UE provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, when base station judges that the type of service of UE is sparse packet services, phase is configured for UE
The DRX parameter answered, to reduce the energy consumption of UE.For example, longer DRX cycle can be used, to use sparse parcel in UE
Reduce activationary time of the UE under DRX state during business, thus reduces the terminal energy consumption of UE.
In embodiments of the present invention, sparse packet services may include the sparse parcel industry of regularity or non-regularity
Business, regular sparse packet services may include heartbeat class business (such as the instant messaging services such as QQ, MSN, espace) and
To user/machine (Machine-to-Machine/Man, M2M) periodic traffic, the sparse packet services of non-regularity refer to machine
Sparse packet services in addition to the sparse parcel of regularity.For this kind of business, sending and receiving data has certain periodicity, every time
Sending and receiving data amount is small, and UE is of less demanding to time delay when carrying out data transmission.
Fig. 1 shows the implementation process of method for parameter configuration provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in the present embodiment, process
Executing subject is base station, and details are as follows:
In step s101, base station judges whether the type of service of UE is sparse packet services.
As an embodiment of the present invention, base station can judge the service class by obtaining the type of service that UE is reported
Whether type is sparse packet services.In the present embodiment, UE can get its currently used type of service from application layer, and
The type of service is reported to base station.
As another real embodiment of the invention, base station can be divided by obtaining the Inter-arrival Time of the data packet from UE
Whether cloth is sparse packet services come the type of service for judging UE.In the present embodiment, Inter-arrival Time is that UE is sent to base station
Two adjacent data packets arrival time interval.For different types of service, UE may have not the transmission of data packet
With periodic law, such as sparse packet services, the transmission interval of adjacent data packet may for tens seconds, a few minutes very
To dozens of minutes etc., and for other types of service other than sparse packet services, such as real-time tranception business, consecutive number
May be even shorter for several seconds according to the transmission interval of packet, therefore, base station can be reached by obtaining the packet of the data packet from UE
It is spaced apart, to judge the type of service of UE.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, base station can obtain the data from UE by statistical analysis
The Inter-arrival Time of packet is distributed, specifically:
In step s 201, base station obtains M Inter-arrival Time of the data packet from UE within a preset time, wherein M
For the integer more than or equal to 1.
In the present embodiment, base station by obtaining the data packet from UE within a preset time, thus when getting default
M Inter-arrival Time of the interior data packet from UE.
In step S202, base station generates Inter-arrival Time according to M Inter-arrival Time and is distributed.
For example, base station can obtain as shown in Figure 3 after getting M Inter-arrival Time of the data packet from UE
Distribution map, by the distribution map, it can be seen that the Inter-arrival Time of the data packet from UE be predominantly located in a, b] this section
It is interior, and a small number of Inter-arrival Time several times be located at section 0, a], the base station area be predominantly located at according to Inter-arrival Time distribution
Between, it can be determined that go out the corresponding type of service of Inter-arrival Time distribution.
As another embodiment of the present invention, base station is same available to disappear to reporting by receiving the reporting message of UE
The Inter-arrival Time distribution carried in breath.In the present embodiment, UE gets its current type of service from application layer, and pre-
If obtaining the Inter-arrival Time distribution of the type of service in list, wherein above-mentioned the presets list is stored in advance in the side UE, preset
The distribution of Inter-arrival Time corresponding to the type of service and type of service that UE may be used.
In the present embodiment, UE to base station send reporting message mode can be used period distances report, event triggering
After report or event triggering after period distances report, be not limited thereto.
In step s 102, when the type of service of UE is sparse packet services, base station determines the sparse packet services
DRX parameter.
In step s 103, DRX parameter is sent to UE by base station, which is controlled by UE for carrying out DRX.
In the present embodiment, it when base station judges that the type of service of UE is sparse packet services, then gets and corresponds to
A set of DRX parameter of sparse packet services, and set DRX parameter is sent to UE, so that UE is carried out according to set DRX parameter
DRX parameter configuration.DRX parameter compared with the existing technology, DRX parameter corresponding to sparse packet services can be used for reducing UE
Activationary time under DRX state, for example, longer DRX cycle can be used in set DRX parameter.For example, in existing association
Under the constraint condition of view, the DRX long period for meeting that the length of agreement maximum specification is 2560ms can be configured, according to sparse small
The business feature of the Inter-arrival Time time length of packet business data packet, when reducing activation of the UE under DRX state to the maximum extent
Between, to save the terminal energy consumption of UE.The above-mentioned macrocyclic length of DRX is only illustrated, in addition with the evolution of agreement,
The length for meeting the maximum rule of agreement may also change therewith.
Further, when base station judges the type of service of UE by Inter-arrival Time distribution, base station can be covered pre- with preset N
If DRX parameter, wherein N is the integer more than or equal to 1, while every kind of Inter-arrival Time distribution can correspond to a set of default DRX
Parameter.Base station is covered in default DRX parameter after the Inter-arrival Time distribution got by the way that the Inter-arrival Time is distributed in N
It is matched, it can a set of and UE current type of service DRX parameter the most matched is determined, to further improve
The matching precision of DRX parameter and UE current type of service, so that the DRX parameter of configuration more meets the industry of specific type of service
Business characteristic.
For example, Inter-arrival Time distributed area that can be as shown in Figure 3 for division in base station side, and between the arrival of each packet
A set of default DRX parameter is matched every the Inter-arrival Time distribution in distributed area, base station only needs the corresponding packet got to reach
It is spaced apart locating Inter-arrival Time distributed area, it can determine corresponding DRX parameter.It is of course also possible to be 2 or
The corresponding a set of preset DRX parameter of Inter-arrival Time distribution in 2 or more Inter-arrival Time distributed areas.
As an embodiment of the present invention, base station can be distributed according to the Inter-arrival Time of the type of service of UE and determine
The DRX parameter switching time is switched over DRX parameter of the control base station to UE, and UE carries out DRX control, figure using the DRX parameter
4 show the specific flow chart of method for parameter configuration step S103 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and details are as follows:
In step S401, base station judges whether the Inter-arrival Time in Inter-arrival Time distribution is greater than the first default threshold
Value.
In the present embodiment, the first preset threshold can be used for distinguishing sparse packet services and non-sparse packet services, greatly
In the Inter-arrival Time of the first preset threshold can be tens seconds, a few minutes or dozens of minutes, less than the first preset threshold
Inter-arrival Time can be several seconds.
In step S402, when the Inter-arrival Time in Inter-arrival Time distribution is greater than the first preset threshold, base station is true
The fixed first DRX parameter switching time.
In step S403, when the Inter-arrival Time in Inter-arrival Time distribution is not more than the first preset threshold, base station
Determined for the 2nd DRX parameter switching time.
In the present embodiment, the first DRX parameter switching time was not equal to for the 2nd DRX parameter switching time, and the first DRX joins
Number switching time and the 2nd DRX parameter switching time switch over DRX parameter for control base station.
In the present embodiment, in preset first preset threshold of base station side, by the type of service that base station is got to UE
Inter-arrival Time distribution is compared with the first preset threshold, so that control base station puts the DRX parameter to UE at a reasonable time
It switches over.
Packet by taking the determination principle of the first preset threshold in step S401 as an example, in the Inter-arrival Time distribution got
When arrival interval is greater than the first preset threshold, illustrate that the data packet sending cycle from UE is longer, therefore the Inter-arrival Time point
The corresponding type of service of cloth is sparse packet services, at this point, i.e. to UE's after the first shorter DRX parameter switching time of duration
DRX parameter switches over, and UE can be made to carry out DRX parameter configuration as soon as possible, and DRX parameter is adjusted to being suitble to its sparse parcel industry
The state of the type of service of business, avoids UE from being active for a long time；On the contrary, when the Inter-arrival Time distribution got
In Inter-arrival Time be not more than the first preset threshold when, illustrate that the data packet sending cycle from UE is longer, UE makes at this time
With non-sparse packet services, then the DRX parameter of UE is switched over after the duration longer 2nd DRX parameter switching time, prolonged
The DRX parameter configuration movement of slow UE avoids UE from step-out occur during real time data transmitting-receiving, influences data laser propagation effect.?
In the present embodiment, base station just no longer maintaining uplink synchronization after the determining DRX parameter switching time reaches.
It should be noted that since the data transmit-receive process of sparse packet services includes heartbeat packet and a small amount of business number
According to packet, the Inter-arrival Time of heartbeat packet is relatively long, and a small amount of business data packet may then be sent out with shorter Inter-arrival Time
Send, meanwhile, for the statistics of Inter-arrival Time may also because of communication link fails etc. can not antigen thus there are certain error,
Therefore, Inter-arrival Time related in all embodiments of the invention be distributed to mentioned by the judgement between related preset threshold
" being greater than " and " being not more than " is " being greater than " of conspicuousness and " being not more than " of conspicuousness, to ignore part caused by statistical error
Small probability statistical result is repeated no more according to this principle later in the elaboration of subsequent embodiment.
In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, after base station gets Inter-arrival Time distribution, can filter between exchanging arrival
Every the Inter-arrival Time data for being less than certain threshold value, filtered Inter-arrival Time distribution is obtained, and is arrived according to filtered packet
Corresponding parameter is determined up to being spaced apart, and to accelerate DRX parameter determination process, improves the precision of DRX parameter.
As another embodiment of the present invention, base station can determine according to the terminal type of UE and carry out to the DRX parameter of UE
The opportunity of switching, Fig. 5 show another embodiment of the present invention provides method for parameter configuration step S103 specific flow chart, in detail
It states as follows:
In step S501, base station judges whether the terminal type of UE is first terminal type.
Wherein, terminal type includes but is not limited to intelligent terminal and unintelligent terminal, since intelligent terminal is chiefly used in running
Non real-time application, as an example, when terminal type is intelligent terminal, the type of service that base station can default the UE is dilute
Dredge packet services.In the present embodiment, base station can extract in reporting message by the reporting message of reception UE and be used to indicate UE
Terminal type content or special field, to get the terminal type of UE；It base station can also be according to the silent of base station side
Terminal type is recognized to determine the terminal type of UE, for example, the terminal type of base station default UE is intelligent terminal.
In step S502, when the terminal type of UE is first terminal type, when base station determines the first DRX parameter switching
Between.
In step S503, when the terminal type of UE is not first terminal type, base station determines the 2nd DRX parameter switching
Time.
Wherein, the first DRX parameter switching time was not equal to for the 2nd DRX parameter switching time, and when the first DRX parameter switching
Between and the 2nd DRX parameter switching time DRX parameter is switched over for control base station.
In the present embodiment, determine that the principle of DRX parameter switching time and Fig. 4 of the present invention are implemented by the terminal type of UE
Principle described in example is consistent, i.e., when the terminal type of UE is first terminal type (intelligent terminal), judges that UE is used
Sparse packet services make at this point, switching over to the DRX parameter of UE after the first shorter DRX parameter switching time of duration
UE carries out DRX parameter configuration as soon as possible, and DRX parameter is adjusted to the state for the type of service for being suitble to its sparse packet services, is kept away
Exempt from UE to be active for a long time；On the contrary, judging what UE was used when the terminal type of UE is not first terminal type
Mostly non-sparse packet services then switch over the DRX parameter of UE after the duration longer 2nd DRX parameter switching time,
The DRX parameter configuration movement for postponing UE avoids UE from step-out occur during real time data transmitting-receiving, influences data laser propagation effect.
In the present embodiment, base station just no longer maintaining uplink synchronization after the determining DRX parameter switching time reaches.
Further, as an embodiment of the present invention, in order to reduce UE using sparse packet services during
Signaling consumption can control the time that UE switches to idle (Idle) state according to the Inter-arrival Time of UE type of service.Such as
Shown in Fig. 6, after step s 103, further includes:
In step s 601, base station judges whether the Inter-arrival Time in Inter-arrival Time distribution is greater than the second default threshold
Value.
In step S602, when the Inter-arrival Time in Inter-arrival Time distribution is greater than the second preset threshold, base station is determined
First inactivity timer.
In step S603, when the Inter-arrival Time in Inter-arrival Time distribution is not more than the second preset threshold, base station is true
Fixed second inactivity timer.
Wherein, the first inactivity timer and the second inactivity timer, which are used to control UE, switches to idle Idle state
Time.
It is identical as the preset principle of the first preset threshold of the present embodiment, in the present embodiment, by base station side preset
Two preset thresholds are to distinguish sparse packet services and non-sparse packet services.When the packet in the Inter-arrival Time distribution got arrives
When being greater than the second preset threshold up to interval, illustrate that sparse traffic is used in UE, then configure longer inactivity timer for UE,
Connection is continually discharged after inactivity timer exceeds the time limit so as to avoid UE, and establishes connection again after there is heartbeat,
Effectively reduce signaling overheads；When the Inter-arrival Time in the Inter-arrival Time distribution got is no more than the second preset threshold
When, illustrate that non-sparse packet services are used in UE, then configures shorter inactivity timer, for UE to meet UE real-time tranception
The demand of data.
As another embodiment of the present invention, consumed to reduce signaling of UE during using sparse packet services,
The time that UE switches to Idle state can be controlled according to the terminal type of UE.As shown in fig. 7, after step s 103, also
Include:
In step s 701, base station judges whether the terminal type of UE is first terminal type.
Judge that principle is identical with terminal type described in Fig. 5 embodiment of the present invention, base station can be by receiving reporting for UE
Message extracts the content or special field that the terminal type of UE is used to indicate in reporting message, to get the terminal of UE
Type；Base station can also determine the terminal type of UE according to the default terminal type of base station side, for example, the end of base station default UE
End type is intelligent terminal.
In step S702, when the terminal type of UE is first terminal type, base station determines the first inactivity timer.
In step S703, when the terminal type of UE is not first terminal type, base station determines the second inactive timing
Device.
Wherein, the first inactivity timer and the second inactivity timer be used to control UE switch to Idle state when
Between.
For example, the type of service of UE is then defaulted in base station when the terminal type of UE is first terminal type (intelligent terminal)
It is sparse packet services, then longer inactivity timer is obtained automatically for UE, so as to avoid UE continually inactive
Timer discharges connection after exceeding the time limit, and establishes connection again after there is heartbeat, effectively reduces signaling overheads；When UE's
When terminal type is not first terminal type, illustrate that non-sparse packet services are used in UE, does not then live for UE configuration is shorter
Dynamic timer, to meet the needs of UE real-time tranception data.
In embodiments of the present invention, when base station judges that the type of service of UE is sparse packet services, phase is configured for UE
The DRX parameter answered, while determining the corresponding DRX parameter switching time, to subtract during UE is using sparse packet services
The activationary time for having lacked UE thus reduces the terminal energy consumption of UE.
It should be noted that the realization principle of embodiment described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 of the present invention is equally applicable to judge when base station
In the case that the type of service of UE is non-sparse packet services, in this case, base station can be based on same realization principle, to
UE sends the DRX parameter for being suitable for non-sparse packet services, or instruction UE continues to use the DRX for switching to corresponding sparse packet services
That set DRX parameter before state, to realize the dynamic configuration of DRX parameter.
Fig. 8 shows the implementation process of method for parameter configuration provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in the present embodiment, process
Executing subject is UE, and details are as follows:
In step S801, when the type of service of UE is sparse packet services, UE obtains the DRX parameter from base station.
In the present embodiment, the type of service of UE is judged by base station, when the type of service for judging UE is
When sparse packet services, base station gets a set of DRX parameter corresponding to sparse packet services and is sent to UE, then UE is from base station
Get the DRX parameter.
DRX parameter compared with the existing technology, DRX parameter corresponding to sparse packet services can be used for reducing UE and exist
Activationary time under DRX state, for example, longer DRX cycle can be used in set DRX parameter.For example, in existing protocol
Constraint condition under, can configure meet agreement maximum specification length be 2560ms DRX long period, according to sparse parcel
The business feature of the Inter-arrival Time time length of business data packet, reduces activationary time of the UE under DRX state to the maximum extent,
To save the terminal energy consumption of UE.The above-mentioned macrocyclic length of DRX is only illustrated, full in addition with the evolution of agreement
The length of the maximum rule of football association's view may also change therewith.
As an embodiment of the present invention, UE reports type of service to base station, and the type of service reported is used for by base station
Whether the type of service for judging UE is sparse packet services, wherein UE can get its currently used business from application layer
The type of service is reported to base station by type.
As another embodiment of the present invention, UE reports the Inter-arrival Time of type of service to be distributed to base station, between packet reaches
Every distribution by base station for judging whether the type of service of UE is sparse packet services.
In the present embodiment, Inter-arrival Time is the arrival time interval for two adjacent data packets that UE is sent to base station.
For different types of service, UE may have different periodic laws to the transmission of data packet, such as sparse parcel industry
The transmission interval of business, adjacent data packet may differ for tens seconds, a few minutes even dozens of minutes, and for sparse parcel industry
The transmission interval of other types of service other than business, such as real-time tranception business, adjacent data packet may be for several seconds even more
Short, therefore, base station can be distributed by obtaining the Inter-arrival Time of the data packet from UE, to judge the type of service of UE.
Specifically, UE determines the Inter-arrival Time distribution of the type of service of UE according to the presets list, thus between wrapping arrival
Base station is sent to every distribution, wherein the distribution of Inter-arrival Time corresponding to the type of service of UE is prefixed in the presets list, and pre-
It is first stored in UE.
In step S802, UE carries out DRX control according to the DRX parameter got.
In the present embodiment, UE carries out DRX control according to the DRX parameter got, so that UE is using sparse small
When packet business, the activationary time under DRX state is reduced, to significantly reduce the terminal energy consumption of UE.
Since the realization principle of the present embodiment is consistent with related realization principle described in Fig. 1 of the present invention to Fig. 7 embodiment,
Details are not described herein.
Fig. 9 shows the structural block diagram of base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and the structure is for running Fig. 1 of the present invention to figure
Method for parameter configuration shown in 7.For ease of description, only the parts related to this embodiment are shown.
Referring to Fig. 9, which includes:
First judging unit 91 judges whether the type of service of user equipment (UE) is sparse packet services.
As an embodiment of the present invention, base station can judge the service class by obtaining the type of service that UE is reported
Whether type is sparse packet services.In the present embodiment, UE can get its currently used type of service from application layer, and
The type of service is reported to base station.
In the present embodiment, the first judging unit 91 includes:
Type of service obtains subelement, obtains the type of service reported from UE.
First judgment sub-unit judges that type of service obtains whether the type of service that the UE that subelement obtains is reported is sparse
Packet services.
As another real embodiment of the invention, base station can be divided by obtaining the Inter-arrival Time of the data packet from UE
Whether cloth is sparse packet services come the type of service for judging UE.In the present embodiment, Inter-arrival Time is that UE is sent to base station
Two adjacent data packets arrival time interval.For different types of service, UE may have not the transmission of data packet
With periodic law, such as sparse packet services, the transmission interval of adjacent data packet may for tens seconds, a few minutes very
To dozens of minutes etc., and for other types of service other than sparse packet services, such as real-time tranception business, consecutive number
May be even shorter for several seconds according to the transmission interval of packet, therefore, base station can be reached by obtaining the packet of the data packet from UE
It is spaced apart, to judge the type of service of UE.
It whether is sparse in the type of service being distributed by the Inter-arrival Time for obtaining the data packet from UE to judge UE
In the case where packet services:
Optionally, the first judging unit 91 includes:
Inter-arrival Time is distributed subelement, obtains the Inter-arrival Time distribution of the data packet from UE.
Second judgment sub-unit is distributed the industry that the Inter-arrival Time distribution that subelement obtains judges UE according to Inter-arrival Time
Whether service type is sparse packet services.
Optionally, the Inter-arrival Time that base station can obtain the data packet from UE by statistical analysis is distributed, at this point, packet
Arrival interval is distributed subelement
Inter-arrival Time obtains subelement, obtains M Inter-arrival Time of the data packet from UE within a preset time,
In, M is the integer more than or equal to 1.
Inter-arrival Time generates subelement, obtains the M Inter-arrival Time that subelement obtains according to Inter-arrival Time and generates
Inter-arrival Time distribution.
Optionally, reporting message of the base station by reception UE, the same available packet arrival carried into reporting message
It is spaced apart.In the present embodiment, UE gets its current type of service from application layer, and the industry is obtained in the presets list
The Inter-arrival Time of service type is distributed, wherein above-mentioned the presets list is stored in advance in the side UE, is prefixed the industry that UE may be used
The distribution of Inter-arrival Time corresponding to service type and type of service, at this point, Inter-arrival Time distribution subelement is for obtaining UE
The Inter-arrival Time of report is distributed.
The base station further include:
First determination unit 92, when the type of service that the judging result of the first judging unit 91 is UE is sparse packet services
When, determine the DRX parameter of sparse packet services.
Optionally, the first determination unit 92 covers in default DRX parameter in N for being distributed according to Inter-arrival Time and determines phase
The DRX parameter answered, wherein N is the integer more than or equal to 1.
Further, when base station judges the type of service of UE by Inter-arrival Time distribution, base station can be covered pre- with preset N
If DRX parameter, wherein N is the integer more than or equal to 1, while every kind of Inter-arrival Time distribution can correspond to a set of default DRX
Parameter.Base station is covered in default DRX parameter after the Inter-arrival Time distribution got by the way that the Inter-arrival Time is distributed in N
It is matched, it can a set of and UE current type of service DRX parameter the most matched is determined, to further improve
The matching precision of DRX parameter and UE current type of service, so that the DRX parameter of configuration more meets the industry of specific type of service
Business characteristic.
Transmission unit 93, by the first determination unit 92 determine DRX parameter be sent to UE, the DRX parameter by UE be used for into
Row DRX control.
In the present embodiment, it when base station judges that the type of service of UE is sparse packet services, then gets and corresponds to
A set of DRX parameter of sparse packet services, and set DRX parameter is sent to UE, so that UE is carried out according to set DRX parameter
DRX.DRX parameter compared with the existing technology, DRX parameter corresponding to sparse packet services can be used for reducing UE in DRX shape
Activationary time under state, for example, longer DRX cycle can be used in set DRX parameter.For example, in the pact of existing protocol
Under the conditions of beam, the DRX long period for meeting that the length of agreement maximum specification is 2560ms can be configured, according to sparse packet services
The business feature of the Inter-arrival Time time length of data packet, reduces activationary time of the UE under DRX state to the maximum extent, thus
Save the terminal energy consumption of UE.The above-mentioned macrocyclic length of DRX is only illustrated, and in addition with the evolution of agreement, meets association
The length of the maximum rule of view may also change therewith.
Optionally, base station can be distributed according to the Inter-arrival Time of the type of service of UE determines the DRX parameter switching time, with
Control base station switches over DRX parameter, as shown in Figure 10, in the present embodiment, the base station further include:
Second judgment unit 94 judges that the packet in the Inter-arrival Time distribution of Inter-arrival Time distribution subelement acquisition reaches
Whether interval is greater than the first preset threshold.
In the present embodiment, the first preset threshold can be used for distinguishing sparse packet services and non-sparse packet services, greatly
In the Inter-arrival Time of the first preset threshold can be tens seconds, a few minutes or dozens of minutes, less than the first preset threshold
Inter-arrival Time can be several seconds.
Second determination unit 95, between the judging result of second judgment unit 94 is the packet arrival in Inter-arrival Time distribution
When being greater than the first preset threshold, determined for the first DRX parameter switching time；When the judging result of second judgment unit 94 is that packet arrives
When Inter-arrival Time up in being spaced apart is not more than the first preset threshold, determined for the 2nd DRX parameter switching time, wherein the
One DRX parameter switching time was not equal to the 2nd DRX parameter switching time, and the first DRX parameter switching time and the 2nd DRX parameter
Switching time switches over DRX parameter for control base station.
For example, illustrating to come when the Inter-arrival Time in the Inter-arrival Time distribution got is greater than the first preset threshold
It is longer from the data packet sending cycle of UE, therefore it is sparse packet services that the Inter-arrival Time, which is distributed corresponding type of service, this
When, after the first shorter DRX parameter switching time of duration i.e. the DRX parameter of UE is switched over, can make UE as soon as possible into
Row DRX parameter configuration, DRX parameter is adjusted to the state for the type of service for being suitble to its sparse packet services, avoids UE for a long time
Ground is active；On the contrary, when the Inter-arrival Time in the Inter-arrival Time distribution got is no more than the first default threshold
When value, illustrate that the data packet sending cycle from UE is longer, UE is using non-sparse packet services at this time, then longer in duration
The DRX parameter of UE is switched over after 2nd DRX parameter switching time, postpones the DRX parameter configuration movement of UE, avoids UE in reality
When data transmit-receive during there is step-out, influence data laser propagation effect.
Optionally, base station can determine the opportunity switched over to the DRX parameter of UE, such as Figure 11 according to the terminal type of UE
It is shown, in the present embodiment, the base station further include:
Third judging unit 96 judges whether the terminal type of UE is first terminal type.
Wherein, terminal type includes but is not limited to intelligent terminal and unintelligent terminal, since intelligent terminal is chiefly used in running
Non real-time application, as an example, when terminal type is intelligent terminal, the type of service that base station can default the UE is dilute
Dredge packet services.In the present embodiment, base station can extract in reporting message by the reporting message of reception UE and be used to indicate UE
Terminal type content or special field, to get the terminal type of UE；It base station can also be according to the silent of base station side
Terminal type is recognized to determine the terminal type of UE, for example, the terminal type of base station default UE is intelligent terminal.
Third determination unit 97, when the terminal type that the judging result of third judging unit 96 is UE is first terminal type
When, determined for the first DRX parameter switching time；When the terminal type that the judging result of third judging unit 96 is UE is not first whole
When holding type, determined for the 2nd DRX parameter switching time, wherein the first DRX parameter switching time cut not equal to the 2nd DRX parameter
It changes the time, and the first DRX parameter switching time and the 2nd DRX parameter switching time cut DRX parameter for control base station
It changes.
For example, judging that UE uses sparse parcel when the terminal type of UE is first terminal type (intelligent terminal)
Business makes UE as soon as possible at this point, switching over to the DRX parameter of UE after the first shorter DRX parameter switching time of duration
DRX parameter configuration is carried out, DRX parameter is adjusted to the state for the type of service for being suitble to its sparse packet services, when avoiding UE long
Between be active；On the contrary, judging that UE is used mostly non-dilute when the terminal type of UE is not first terminal type
Packet services are dredged, then the DRX parameter of UE is switched over after the duration longer 2nd DRX parameter switching time, postpones UE's
The movement of DRX parameter configuration avoids UE from step-out occur during real time data transmitting-receiving, influences data laser propagation effect.
Further, as an embodiment of the present invention, in order to reduce UE using sparse packet services during
Signaling consumption, can control the time that UE switches to Idle state according to the Inter-arrival Time of UE type of service.
Optionally, as shown in figure 12, the base station further include:
4th judging unit 1201 judges that the packet in the Inter-arrival Time distribution of Inter-arrival Time distribution subelement acquisition arrives
Whether it is greater than the second preset threshold up to interval.
4th determination unit 1202, when the judging result of the 4th judging unit 1201 arrives for the packet in Inter-arrival Time distribution
It is greater than the second preset threshold up to interval, determines the first inactivity timer；When the judging result of the 4th judging unit 1201 is packet
Inter-arrival Time in the distribution of arrival interval is not more than the second preset threshold, determines the second inactivity timer, wherein first is not
Active time and the second inactivity timer are for controlling the time that UE switches to idle Idle state.
In the present embodiment, by preset second preset threshold of base station side to distinguish sparse packet services and non-sparse small
Packet business.When the Inter-arrival Time in the Inter-arrival Time distribution got is greater than the second preset threshold, illustrate that UE makes
With sparse traffic, then longer inactivity timer is configured for UE, continually exceeded the time limit in inactivity timer so as to avoid UE
Release connection afterwards, and establish connection again after there is heartbeat, effectively reduce signaling overheads；When the packet got reaches
When Inter-arrival Time in being spaced apart is not more than the second preset threshold, illustrate that non-sparse packet services are used in UE, then for
UE configures shorter inactivity timer, to meet the needs of UE real-time tranception data.
Optionally, it is consumed to reduce signaling of UE during using sparse packet services, it can be according to the terminal of UE
Type controls the time that UE switches to Idle state.As shown in figure 13, the base station further include:
5th judging unit 1301 judges whether terminal type is first terminal type.
5th determination unit 1302, when the terminal type that the judging result of the 5th judging unit 1301 is UE is first terminal
When type, the first inactivity timer is determined；When the terminal type that the judging result of the 5th judging unit 1301 is UE is not
When one terminal type, the second inactivity timer is determined, wherein the first inactivity timer and the second inactivity timer are used for
Control UE switches to the time of Idle state.
For example, the type of service of UE is then defaulted in base station when the terminal type of UE is first terminal type (intelligent terminal)
It is sparse packet services, then longer inactivity timer is obtained automatically for UE, so as to avoid UE continually inactive
Timer discharges connection after exceeding the time limit, and establishes connection again after there is heartbeat, effectively reduces signaling overheads；When UE's
When terminal type is not first terminal type, illustrate that non-sparse packet services are used in UE, does not then live for UE configuration is shorter
Dynamic timer, to meet the needs of UE real-time tranception data.
Figure 14 shows the structural block diagram of UE provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and the structure is for running shown in Fig. 8 of the present invention
Method for parameter configuration.For ease of description, only the parts related to this embodiment are shown.
Referring to Fig.1 4, the UE include:
Second acquisition unit 1401 obtains the DRX ginseng from base station when the type of service of UE is sparse packet services
Number.
In the present embodiment, the type of service of UE is judged by base station, when the type of service for judging UE is
When sparse packet services, base station gets a set of DRX parameter corresponding to sparse packet services, then UE gets this from base station
DRX parameter.
Control unit 1402 carries out DRX control according to the DRX parameter that second acquisition unit 1401 obtains.
DRX parameter compared with the existing technology, DRX parameter corresponding to sparse packet services can be used for reducing UE and exist
Activationary time under DRX state, for example, longer DRX cycle can be used in set DRX parameter.For example, in existing protocol
Constraint condition under, can configure meet agreement maximum specification length be 2560ms DRX long period, according to sparse parcel
The business feature of the Inter-arrival Time time length of business data packet, reduces activationary time of the UE under DRX state to the maximum extent,
To save the terminal energy consumption of UE.The above-mentioned macrocyclic length of DRX is only illustrated, full in addition with the evolution of agreement
The length of the maximum rule of football association's view may also change therewith.
Optionally, UE further include:
First reporting unit, Xiang Jizhan report the type of service of UE, which is used to be judged by base station the business of UE
Whether type is sparse packet services.
Wherein, UE can get its currently used type of service from application layer, which is reported to base
It stands.
Optionally, UE further include:
Second reporting unit, Xiang Jizhan report the Inter-arrival Time of type of service to be distributed, which is distributed by base
Whether the type of service stood for judging UE is sparse packet services.
In the present embodiment, Inter-arrival Time is the arrival time interval for two adjacent data packets that UE is sent to base station.
For different types of service, UE may have different periodic laws to the transmission of data packet, such as sparse parcel industry
The transmission interval of business, adjacent data packet may differ for tens seconds, a few minutes even dozens of minutes, and for sparse parcel industry
The transmission interval of other types of service other than business, such as real-time tranception business, adjacent data packet may be for several seconds even more
Short, therefore, base station can be distributed by obtaining the Inter-arrival Time of the data packet from UE, to judge the type of service of UE.
Specifically, UE includes:
Third acquiring unit determines that the Inter-arrival Time of the type of service of UE is distributed according to the presets list, the presets list
In be prefixed Inter-arrival Time corresponding to the type of service of UE distribution.
In embodiments of the present invention, when base station judges that the type of service of UE is sparse packet services, phase is configured for UE
The DRX parameter answered thus reduces UE's to reduce the activationary time of UE during UE is using sparse packet services
Terminal energy consumption.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize all or part of the steps of above-mentioned each method embodiment, and
Installation practice, this can be accomplished by hardware associated with program instructions.Program above-mentioned can store can in a computer
It reads in storage medium.When being executed, execution includes the steps that above-mentioned each method embodiment to the program；And storage medium above-mentioned
It include: the various media that can store program code such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or disk.Above-mentioned hardware can be memory, place
Manage the specific forms of expression such as device, transceiver.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (16)
1. a parameter configuration method characterized by comprising
Base station judges whether the type of service of user equipment (UE) is sparse packet services；
Whether the base station is sparse packet services according to the type of service of the UE, determines the inactivity timer of the UE,
Wherein the inactivity timer is for controlling the time that the UE switches to idle state, and the type of service of the UE is dilute
Dredging type of service of identified first inactivity timer greater than UE when packet services is non-sparse packet services when institute
The second determining inactivity timer.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the base station judges whether the type of service of UE is sparse parcel
Business includes:
The base station obtains the type of service that the UE is reported；
The base station judges whether the type of service that the UE is reported is sparse packet services.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the base station judges whether the type of service of UE is sparse parcel
Business includes:
The base station obtains the Inter-arrival Time distribution of the data packet from the UE；
The base station judges whether the type of service of the UE is sparse packet services according to Inter-arrival Time distribution.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the packet that the base station obtains the data packet from the UE reaches
It is spaced apart and includes:
The base station obtains M Inter-arrival Time of the data packet from the UE within a preset time, the M be more than or equal to
1 integer；
The base station generates the Inter-arrival Time according to the M Inter-arrival Time and is distributed.
5. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the packet that the base station obtains the data packet from the UE reaches
It is spaced apart and includes:
The base station obtains the Inter-arrival Time distribution that the UE is reported.
6. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the base station judges whether the type of service of UE is sparse parcel
Business includes:
When the terminal type of the UE is first terminal type, the base station determines that the type of service of the UE is sparse parcel
Business.
7. such as method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Whether the base station is sparse packet services according to the type of service of the UE, determines the discontinuous reception DRX of the UE
Parameter, wherein the DRX parameter includes DRX cycle, and when type of service of the UE is sparse packet services identified DRX
Period is greater than identified DRX cycle when the type of service of the UE is non-sparse packet services；
The DRX parameter is sent to the UE by the base station.
8. such as method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Whether the base station is sparse packet services according to the type of service of the UE, determines the DRX parameter switching time, wherein
The DRX parameter switching time switches over DRX parameter for control base station, and the type of service of the UE is sparse parcel
The identified first DRX parameter switching time, the type of service less than the UE when non-sparse packet services by determining when business
The 2nd DRX parameter switching time.
9. a kind of base station characterized by comprising
For judge user equipment (UE) type of service whether be sparse packet services unit；
For whether being sparse packet services according to the type of service of the UE, the list of the inactivity timer of the UE is determined
Member, wherein the inactivity timer is for controlling the time that the UE switches to idle state, and the type of service of the UE
Type of service of identified first inactivity timer greater than the UE is non-sparse packet services when for sparse packet services
When identified second inactivity timer.
10. base station as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that described for judging whether the type of service of the UE is dilute
The unit for dredging packet services, is used for:
Obtain the type of service that the UE is reported；
Judge whether the type of service that the UE is reported is sparse packet services.
11. base station as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that described for judging whether the type of service of the UE is dilute
The unit for dredging packet services, is used for:
Obtain the Inter-arrival Time distribution of the data packet from the UE；
Judge whether the type of service of the UE is sparse packet services according to Inter-arrival Time distribution.
12. base station as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that between the packet for obtaining the data packet from the UE reaches
Every distribution, comprising:
M Inter-arrival Time of the data packet from the UE is obtained within a preset time, and the M is the integer more than or equal to 1；
The Inter-arrival Time distribution is generated according to the M Inter-arrival Time.
13. base station as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that between the packet for obtaining the data packet from the UE reaches
Every distribution, comprising:
Obtain the Inter-arrival Time distribution that the UE is reported.
14. base station as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that described for judging whether the type of service of the UE is dilute
The unit for dredging packet services, is used for:
When the terminal type of the UE is first terminal type, determine that the type of service of the UE is sparse packet services.
15. such as the described in any item base stations of claim 9~14, which is characterized in that the base station further include:
For whether being sparse packet services according to the type of service of the UE, the discontinuous reception DRX parameter of the UE is determined
Unit, wherein the DRX parameter includes DRX cycle, and when type of service of the UE is sparse packet services, is identified
DRX cycle is greater than identified DRX cycle when the type of service of the UE is non-sparse packet services；
For the DRX parameter to be sent to the unit of the UE.
16. such as the described in any item base stations of claim 9~14, which is characterized in that the base station further include:
For whether being sparse packet services according to the type of service of the UE, the unit of DRX parameter switching time is determined, wherein
The DRX parameter switching time switches over DRX parameter for control base station, and the type of service of the UE is sparse parcel
The identified first DRX parameter switching time, the type of service less than the UE when non-sparse packet services by determining when business
The 2nd DRX parameter switching time.
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| US11240869B2 (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2022-02-01 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Discontinuous reception method and device |
| WO2018152673A1 (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-30 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Cell handover method, and terminal |
| CN109413723B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2020-11-17 | 华为技术有限公司 | Power consumption control method and device |
| CN109548118B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2020-09-01 | 展讯通信（上海）有限公司 | DRX configuration, receiving method and device, storage medium, base station and user equipment |
| CN108712773B (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2021-10-15 | 武汉虹信科技发展有限责任公司 | Parameter setting method, device and base station |
| CN111278170A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-12 | 中国移动通信集团山东有限公司 | Intelligent terminal cooperative control method |
| CN111294899B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2023-03-14 | 展讯通信（上海）有限公司 | Inactivity timer control method and device for DRX (discontinuous reception), storage medium, terminal and base station |
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