CN105933964A - Parameter configuration method, base station and user equipment - Google Patents
Parameter configuration method, base station and user equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105933964A CN105933964A CN201610518393.4A CN201610518393A CN105933964A CN 105933964 A CN105933964 A CN 105933964A CN 201610518393 A CN201610518393 A CN 201610518393A CN 105933964 A CN105933964 A CN 105933964A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0212—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
- H04W52/0216—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention is applicable to the field of communication, and provides a parameter configuration method, a base station and user equipment. The method comprises the steps that the base station judges whether a service type of the user equipment UE is sparse packet business; when the service type of the UE is the sparse packet business, the base station determines a discontinuous reception DRX parameter of the sparse packet business; and the base station sends the DRX parameter to the UE, and the DRX parameter is used by the UE to carry out DRX control. In the invention, when the base station determines that the service type of the UE is the sparse packet business, the base station configures the corresponding DRX parameter for the UE, so as to reduce the terminal energy consumption of the UE.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the communications field, particularly relate to a parameter configuration method and base station, subscriber equipment (User
Equipment, UE).
Background technology
Third generation partner program (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) is from length
Phase evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) version 8 (Release 8, Rel 8) starts to define non-
Receive (Discontinuous Reception, DRX) technology continuously, so that UE can be within a period of time
Shutter transceiver, reaches the purpose of terminal power saving.
Existing DRX mechanism is directed to that time of transceiving data is irregular or data package size is irregular
Application scenarios, its DRX cycle can not arrange oversize, the most likely produces and visits when UE is in sleep period
Survey reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS) can not transmit in time, thus cause UE
The situation of uplink loss.
But, under certain application scenarios, if maintaining existing DRX mechanism, UE can be caused to locate for a long time
Wake states in DRX, activationary time is long, adds terminal energy consumption.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a parameter configuration method, it is intended to solves existing parameter and joins
The method of putting causes the problem that the terminal energy consumption of UE increases.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that a parameter configuration method, including:
Base station judges whether the type of service of user equipment (UE) is sparse packet services;
When the type of service of described UE is sparse packet services, described base station determines described sparse parcel industry
The discontinuous reception DRX parameter of business;
Described DRX parameter is sent to described UE by described base station, and described DRX parameter is used by described UE
In carrying out DRX control.
The another object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a parameter configuration method, including:
When the type of service of user equipment (UE) is sparse packet services, described UE obtains from base station
Discontinuous reception DRX parameter;
Described UE carries out DRX parameter configuration according to described DRX parameter.
The another object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of base station, including:
Whether the first judging unit, be sparse packet services for judging the type of service of user equipment (UE);
First determines unit, for when the service class that judged result is described UE of described first judging unit
When type is sparse packet services, determine the discontinuous reception DRX parameter of described sparse packet services;
By described first, transmitting element, for determining that the DRX parameter that unit determines is sent to described UE, institute
State DRX parameter to be controlled for carrying out DRX by described UE.
The another object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of user equipment (UE), including:
Second acquisition unit, for when the type of service of described UE is sparse packet services, obtain from
The discontinuous reception DRX parameter of base station;
Control unit, carries out DRX control for the described DRX parameter obtained according to described second acquisition unit
System.
In embodiments of the present invention, when the type of service that UE is judged in base station is sparse packet services, for
UE configures corresponding DRX parameter, thus reduces the energy consumption of UE.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flowchart of the method for parameter configuration base station side that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention provide method for parameter configuration step S101 implement flow chart;
Fig. 3 is the Inter-arrival Time scattergram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 be one embodiment of the invention provide method for parameter configuration step S103 implement flow chart;
Fig. 5 be another embodiment of the present invention provide method for parameter configuration step S103 implement flow process
Figure;
Fig. 6 is the flowchart of the method for parameter configuration base station side that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the flowchart of the method for parameter configuration base station side that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the flowchart of the method for parameter configuration UE side that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 9 is the structured flowchart of the base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 10 is the structured flowchart of the base station that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 11 is the structured flowchart of the base station that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 12 is the structured flowchart of the base station that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 13 is the structured flowchart of the base station that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 14 is the structured flowchart of the UE that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and reality
Execute example, the present invention is further elaborated.Only should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein
Only in order to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, when the type of service that UE is judged in base station is sparse packet services, for
UE configures corresponding DRX parameter, thus reduces the energy consumption of UE.Such as, longer DRX can be used
Cycle, thus decrease UE activation under DRX state during UE uses sparse packet services
Time, thus reduce the terminal energy consumption of UE.
In embodiments of the present invention, sparse packet services can include the sparse little of regularity or non-regularity
Bag business, regular sparse packet services can include heart beating class business (such as QQ, MSN, espace
Deng instant messaging service) and machine to user/machine (Machine-to-Machine/Man, M2M) cycle
Business, the sparse packet services of non-regularity refers to the sparse packet services in addition to regular sparse parcel.For
This kind of business, its transceiving data has certain periodicity, and each transceiving data amount is little, and UE is being carried out
Data are the highest to delay requirement when transmitting.
What Fig. 1 showed the method for parameter configuration that the embodiment of the present invention provides realizes flow process, in the present embodiment,
The executive agent of flow process is base station, and details are as follows:
In step S101, base station judges whether the type of service of UE is sparse packet services.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, the type of service that base station can report by obtaining UE judges
Whether this type of service is sparse packet services.In the present embodiment, UE can get it from application layer
Currently used type of service, and this type of service is reported base station.
As another real embodiment of the present invention, base station can be arrived by obtaining the bag from the packet of UE
Whether the type of service reaching the UE of judgement spaced apart is sparse packet services.In the present embodiment, bag arrives
Reach the interval time of advent being spaced apart two adjacent data bags that UE is sent to base station.For different business
Type, UE is likely to be of different periodic laws to the transmission of packet, such as sparse packet services,
The transmission interval of its adjacent data bag may be tens seconds, a few minutes even dozens of minutes, and for dilute
Dredging other types of service beyond packet services, such as real-time tranception business, between the transmission of its adjacent data bag
Every may be several seconds the most shorter, therefore, base station can by obtain from UE packet bag arrive
Spaced apart, to judge the type of service of UE.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, as in figure 2 it is shown, base station can by statistical analysis obtain from
The Inter-arrival Time distribution of the packet of UE, specifically:
In step s 201, base station obtains M bag arrival of the packet from UE in Preset Time
Interval, wherein, M is the integer more than or equal to 1.
In the present embodiment, base station is by obtaining the packet from UE in Preset Time, thus obtains
From M the Inter-arrival Time of packet of UE in Preset Time.
In step S202, base station generates Inter-arrival Time distribution according to M Inter-arrival Time.
Such as, after getting M Inter-arrival Time of the packet from UE, base station can obtain as
Scattergram shown in Fig. 3, by this scattergram it can be seen that big from the Inter-arrival Time of the packet of UE
Part be positioned at a, b] in this interval, and the Inter-arrival Time that minority is several times be positioned at interval 0, a], base station
The interval being predominantly located at it is distributed, it can be determined that go out this Inter-arrival Time distribution institute right according to this Inter-arrival Time
The type of service answered.
As another embodiment of the present invention, base station, by receiving the reporting message of UE, equally obtains
The Inter-arrival Time distribution carried in reporting message.In the present embodiment, UE gets it from application layer
Current type of service, and in the presets list, obtain the Inter-arrival Time distribution of this type of service, wherein,
Above-mentioned the presets list is stored in advance in UE side, and it is prefixed type of service and the service class that UE may use
Inter-arrival Time distribution corresponding to type.
In the present embodiment, UE to base station send reporting message mode period distances can be used to report,
Event reports after triggering or after event triggering, period distances reports, in this no limit.
In step s 102, when the type of service of UE is sparse packet services, base station determines that this is sparse little
The DRX parameter of bag business.
In step s 103, DRX parameter is sent to UE by base station, this DRX parameter by UE be used for into
Row DRX controls.
In the present embodiment, when the type of service that UE is judged in base station is sparse packet services, then obtain
To a set of DRX parameter corresponding to sparse packet services, and this set DRX parameter is sent to UE, with
UE is made to carry out DRX parameter configuration according to this set DRX parameter.Relative to the DRX parameter of prior art,
DRX parameter corresponding to sparse packet services may be used for reducing UE activationary time under DRX state,
For example, it is possible to use longer DRX cycle in this set DRX parameter.Such as, in the pact of existing protocol
Under the conditions of bundle, the DRX long period of a length of 2560ms meeting agreement maximum specification can be configured, with root
According to the traffic performance of the Inter-arrival Time time length of sparse packet services packet, reduce UE to greatest extent
Activationary time under DRX state, thus save the terminal energy consumption of UE.Above-mentioned DRX is macrocyclic
Length simply citing, additionally along with the evolution of agreement, meet agreement maximum rule length may also with
Change.
Further, when base station judges the type of service of UE by Inter-arrival Time distribution, base station is permissible
DRX parameter preset by preset N set, and wherein, N is the integer more than or equal to 1, between every kind of bag arrives simultaneously
All can corresponding a set of default DRX parameter every distribution.Base station get Inter-arrival Time distribution after,
Mate by this Inter-arrival Time being distributed in the default DRX parameter of N set, i.e. can determine that one
Overlap the DRX parameter that the type of service current with UE is mated the most, thus further increasing DRX ginseng
The matching precision of the type of service that number is current with UE so that the DRX parameter of configuration more meets concrete service class
The traffic performance of type.
Such as, can be to divide Inter-arrival Time distributed area as shown in Figure 3 in base station side, and be each
A set of default DRX parameter is mated in Inter-arrival Time distribution in Inter-arrival Time distributed area, and base station only needs
Phase is i.e. can determine that corresponding to the Inter-arrival Time distributed area residing for the Inter-arrival Time distribution got
The DRX parameter answered.It is of course also possible to be the bag in 2 or more than 2 Inter-arrival Time distributed areas
The corresponding a set of default DRX parameter of arrival interval distribution.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, base station can be divided according to the Inter-arrival Time of the type of service of UE
Cloth determines the DRX parameter switching time, switches over the DRX parameter of UE controlling base station, UE profit
Carrying out DRX control by this DRX parameter, Fig. 4 shows the method for parameter configuration that the embodiment of the present invention provides
The particular flow sheet of step S103, details are as follows:
In step S401, base station judges that whether the Inter-arrival Time in Inter-arrival Time distribution is more than first
Predetermined threshold value.
In the present embodiment, the first predetermined threshold value may be used for distinguishing sparse packet services and non-sparse parcel industry
Business, can be tens seconds, a few minutes or dozens of minutes more than the Inter-arrival Time of the first predetermined threshold value, little
Inter-arrival Time in the first predetermined threshold value can be several seconds.
In step S402, when the Inter-arrival Time during Inter-arrival Time is distributed is more than the first predetermined threshold value,
Base station determines the DRX parameter switching time.
In step S403, the Inter-arrival Time in Inter-arrival Time is distributed is not more than the first predetermined threshold value
Time, base station determined for the 2nd DRX parameter switching time.
In the present embodiment, the DRX parameter switching time was not equal to for the 2nd DRX parameter switching time,
And the oneth DRX parameter switching time and the 2nd DRX parameter switching time be used for controlling base station DRX joined
Number switches over.
In the present embodiment, in preset first predetermined threshold value of base station side, by base station being got the industry of UE
The Inter-arrival Time distribution of service type compares with the first predetermined threshold value, thus controls base station when rational
Between put the DRX parameter to UE and switch over.
As a example by the determination principle of the in step S401 first predetermined threshold value, when the Inter-arrival Time got divides
When Inter-arrival Time in cloth is more than the first predetermined threshold value, illustrate to send the cycle from the packet of UE longer,
Therefore the type of service that the distribution of this Inter-arrival Time is corresponding is sparse packet services, now, shorter at duration
I.e. the DRX parameter of UE is switched over after oneth DRX parameter switching time, it is possible to make UE as soon as possible
Carry out DRX parameter configuration, by the shape of DRX parameter adjustment to the type of service being suitable for its sparse packet services
State, it is to avoid UE is active for a long time;On the contrary, when in the Inter-arrival Time distribution got
Inter-arrival Time when being not more than the first predetermined threshold value, illustrate to send the cycle from the packet of UE longer,
Now UE is using non-sparse packet services, then right after the 2nd DRX parameter switching time that duration is longer
The DRX parameter of UE switches over, and postpones the DRX parameter configuration action of UE, it is to avoid UE is at number in real time
According to during transmitting-receiving, step-out occurs, affect data laser propagation effect.In the present embodiment, base station is at the DRX determined
The parameter switching time arrive after the most no longer maintaining uplink synchronization.
It should be noted that owing to the data transmit-receive process of sparse packet services includes heartbeat packet and a small amount of
Business data packet, the Inter-arrival Time of heartbeat packet is relatively long, and a small amount of business data packet then may be with relatively
Short Inter-arrival Time sends, and the statistics simultaneously for Inter-arrival Time is likely to because of communication link fails
Etc. can not antigen thus there is certain error, therefore, relevant Inter-arrival Time in all embodiments of the invention
Distribution is significance to " being more than " and " no more than " mentioned by the judgement between relevant predetermined threshold value
" it is more than " and " no more than " of significance, to ignore the part small probability statistical result that statistical error causes,
All according to this principle in the elaboration of subsequent embodiment, repeat no more afterwards.
Additionally, in embodiments of the present invention, after base station gets Inter-arrival Time distribution, can filter out
Inter-arrival Time is distributed less than the Inter-arrival Time data of certain threshold value, the Inter-arrival Time after being filtered,
And determine corresponding parameter, to accelerate DRX parameter determination mistake according to the Inter-arrival Time distribution after filtering
Journey, improves the precision of DRX parameter.
As another embodiment of the present invention, base station can determine the DRX to UE according to the terminal type of UE
On the opportunity that parameter switches over, Fig. 5 shows the method for parameter configuration step that another embodiment of the present invention provides
The particular flow sheet of S103, details are as follows:
In step S501, base station judges whether the terminal type of UE is first terminal type.
Wherein, terminal type includes but not limited to intelligent terminal and unintelligent terminal, owing to intelligent terminal is multiplex
In running non real-time application, as an example, when terminal type is intelligent terminal, base station can be given tacit consent to
The type of service of this UE is sparse packet services.In the present embodiment, base station can be by receiving UE's
Reporting message, extracts for indicating content or the special field of the terminal type of UE in reporting message, from
And get the terminal type of UE;Base station can also determine UE according to the acquiescence terminal type of base station side
Terminal type, such as, base station acquiescence UE terminal type be intelligent terminal.
In step S502, when the terminal type of UE is first terminal type, base station determines a DRX
The parameter switching time.
In step S503, when the terminal type of UE is not first terminal type, base station determines second
The DRX parameter switching time.
Wherein, the DRX parameter switching time is not equal to the 2nd DRX parameter switching time, and first
DRX parameter switching time and the 2nd DRX parameter switching time are used for controlling base station and carry out DRX parameter
Switching.
In the present embodiment, the principle of DRX parameter switching time and this are determined by the terminal type of UE
Principle described in bright Fig. 4 embodiment is consistent, i.e. when the terminal type of UE be first terminal type (intelligence
Terminal) time, it is judged that UE uses sparse packet services, now, in the DRX ginseng that duration is shorter
The DRX parameter of UE was i.e. switched over after switching time by number, makes UE carry out DRX parameter as soon as possible and joins
Put, by the state of DRX parameter adjustment to the type of service being suitable for its sparse packet services, it is to avoid when UE is long
Between be active;On the contrary, when the terminal type of UE is not first terminal type, it is judged that UE
Use mostly is non-sparse packet services, then to UE after the 2nd DRX parameter switching time that duration is longer
DRX parameter switch over, postpone UE DRX parameter configuration action, it is to avoid UE is in real time data
Step-out occurs during transmitting-receiving, affects data laser propagation effect.In the present embodiment, base station is at the DRX determined
The parameter switching time arrive after the most no longer maintaining uplink synchronization.
Further, as one embodiment of the present of invention, sparse packet services is being used in order to reduce UE
During signaling consumption, UE can be controlled according to the Inter-arrival Time of UE type of service and switch to sky
The time of not busy (Idle) state.As shown in Figure 6, after step s 103, also include:
In step s 601, whether the Inter-arrival Time during base station judges Inter-arrival Time distribution is more than second
Predetermined threshold value.
In step S602, the Inter-arrival Time in Inter-arrival Time is distributed is more than the second predetermined threshold value,
Base station determines the first inactivity timer.
In step S603, the Inter-arrival Time in Inter-arrival Time is distributed is not more than the second predetermined threshold value,
Base station determines the second inactivity timer.
Wherein, the first inactivity timer and the second inactivity timer are used for controlling UE and switch to idle Idle
The time of state.
Identical with the preset principle of the present embodiment the first predetermined threshold value, in the present embodiment, by base station side
Preset second predetermined threshold value is to distinguish sparse packet services and non-sparse packet services.When the bag got arrives
When Inter-arrival Time in spaced apart is more than the second predetermined threshold value, illustrate that UE is currently in use sparse traffic,
Then for the inactivity timer that UE configuration is longer, thus avoid UE and surpass at inactivity timer continually
After date release connects, and sets up connection after there is heart beating again, effectively reduces signaling consumption;When
When Inter-arrival Time in the Inter-arrival Time distribution got is not more than the second predetermined threshold value, illustrate that UE is just
Using non-sparse packet services, then for the inactivity timer that UE configuration is shorter, real-time to meet UE
The demand of transceiving data.
As another embodiment of the present invention, in order to reduce UE letter during using sparse packet services
Order consumes, and can control UE according to the terminal type of UE and switch to the time of Idle state.Such as Fig. 7
Shown in, after step s 103, also include:
In step s 701, base station judges whether the terminal type of UE is first terminal type.
Judging that principle is identical with the terminal type described in Fig. 5 embodiment of the present invention, base station can be by receiving UE
Reporting message, extract for indicating content or the special field of the terminal type of UE in reporting message,
Thus get the terminal type of UE;Base station can also determine UE according to the acquiescence terminal type of base station side
Terminal type, such as, base station acquiescence UE terminal type be intelligent terminal.
In step S702, when the terminal type of UE is first terminal type, base station determines that first does not lives
Dynamic intervalometer.
In step S703, when the terminal type of UE is not first terminal type, base station determines second not
Active time.
Wherein, the first inactivity timer and the second inactivity timer are used for controlling UE and switch to Idle shape
The time of state.
Such as, when the terminal type of UE is first terminal type (intelligent terminal), UE is then given tacit consent in base station
Type of service be sparse packet services, the most automatically obtain longer inactivity timer for UE, thus
Avoid UE release connection after inactivity timer exceeds the time limit continually, and build again after heart beating occurs
Vertical connection, effectively reduces signaling consumption;When the terminal type of UE is not first terminal type, say
Bright UE is currently in use non-sparse packet services, then for the inactivity timer that UE configuration is shorter, to meet
The demand of UE real-time tranception data.
In embodiments of the present invention, when the type of service that UE is judged in base station is sparse packet services, for
UE configures corresponding DRX parameter, determines the corresponding DRX parameter switching time simultaneously, thus at UE
Decrease the activationary time of UE during using sparse packet services, thus reduce the terminal energy of UE
Consumption.
It should be noted that the principle that realizes of embodiment described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 of the present invention is equally applicable to work as base
In the case of station judges that the type of service of UE is non-sparse packet services, in this case, base station is permissible
Realize principle based on same, send the DRX parameter being applicable to non-sparse packet services to UE, or refer to
Show that UE continues to use that set DRX parameter before the DRX state switching to corresponding sparse packet services, with reality
The dynamic configuration of existing DRX parameter.
What Fig. 8 showed the method for parameter configuration that the embodiment of the present invention provides realizes flow process, in the present embodiment,
The executive agent of flow process is UE, and details are as follows:
In step S801, when the type of service of UE is sparse packet services, UE obtains from base station
DRX parameter.
In the present embodiment, by base station, the type of service of UE is judged, when judging UE's
When type of service is sparse packet services, base station gets a set of DRX corresponding to sparse packet services and joins
Count and be sent to UE, then UE gets this DRX parameter from base station.
Relative to the DRX parameter of prior art, the DRX parameter corresponding to sparse packet services may be used for
Reduce UE activationary time under DRX state, for example, it is possible to use longer in this set DRX parameter
DRX cycle.Such as, under the constraints of existing protocol, can configure and meet agreement maximum specification
The DRX long period of a length of 2560ms, during with Inter-arrival Time according to sparse packet services packet
Between long traffic performance, reduce UE activationary time under DRX state to greatest extent, thus save
The terminal energy consumption of UE.The simply citing of the macrocyclic length of above-mentioned DRX, additionally along with the evolution of agreement,
The length meeting agreement maximum rule may change the most therewith.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, UE uses to base station reporting service type, the type of service reported
In being judged by base station whether the type of service of UE is sparse packet services, and wherein, UE can obtain from application layer
Get its currently used type of service, so that this type of service is reported base station.
As another embodiment of the present invention, UE is distributed to the Inter-arrival Time of base station reporting service type,
Inter-arrival Time distribution by base station for judging whether the type of service of UE is sparse packet services.
In the present embodiment, when Inter-arrival Time is the arrival of two adjacent data bags that UE is sent to base station
Between be spaced.For different types of service, UE is likely to be of different periodic laws to the transmission of packet,
Such as sparse packet services, the transmission of its adjacent data bag interval may be tens seconds, a few minutes even
Dozens of minutes, and for other types of service beyond sparse packet services, such as real-time tranception business,
Its adjacent data bag transmission interval may be several seconds the most shorter, therefore, base station can by acquisition from
The Inter-arrival Time distribution of the packet of UE, to judge the type of service of UE.
Specifically, UE determines the Inter-arrival Time distribution of the type of service of UE according to the presets list, thus will
Inter-arrival Time distribution sends to base station, wherein, is prefixed corresponding to the type of service of UE in the presets list
Inter-arrival Time distribution, and be stored in advance in UE.
In step S802, UE carries out DRX control according to the DRX parameter got.
In the present embodiment, UE carries out DRX control according to the DRX parameter got, so that UE
When using sparse packet services, the activationary time under DRX state reduces, thus significantly reduces UE
Terminal energy consumption.
The related realization principle described in principle and Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 embodiment of the present invention is realized due to the present embodiment
Consistent, do not repeat them here.
Fig. 9 shows the structured flowchart of the base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and this structure is used for running the present invention
Method for parameter configuration shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7.For convenience of description, illustrate only related to the present embodiment
Part.
With reference to Fig. 9, this base station includes:
First judging unit 91, it is judged that whether the type of service of user equipment (UE) is sparse packet services.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, the type of service that base station can report by obtaining UE judges
Whether this type of service is sparse packet services.In the present embodiment, UE can get it from application layer
Currently used type of service, and this type of service is reported base station.
In the present embodiment, the first judging unit 91 includes:
Type of service obtains subelement, obtains the type of service reported from UE.
First judgment sub-unit, it is judged that the type of service that the UE that type of service acquisition subelement obtains reports is
No is sparse packet services.
As another real embodiment of the present invention, base station can be arrived by obtaining the bag from the packet of UE
Whether the type of service reaching the UE of judgement spaced apart is sparse packet services.In the present embodiment, bag arrives
Reach the interval time of advent being spaced apart two adjacent data bags that UE is sent to base station.For different business
Type, UE is likely to be of different periodic laws to the transmission of packet, such as sparse packet services,
The transmission interval of its adjacent data bag may be tens seconds, a few minutes even dozens of minutes, and for dilute
Dredging other types of service beyond packet services, such as real-time tranception business, between the transmission of its adjacent data bag
Every may be several seconds the most shorter, therefore, base station can by obtain from UE packet bag arrive
Spaced apart, to judge the type of service of UE.
In the type of service judging UE by obtaining the Inter-arrival Time distribution of the packet from UE it is
No be sparse packet services in the case of:
Alternatively, the first judging unit 91 includes:
Inter-arrival Time distribution subelement, obtains the Inter-arrival Time distribution of the packet from UE.
Second judgment sub-unit, judges according to the Inter-arrival Time distribution that Inter-arrival Time distribution subelement obtains
Whether the type of service of UE is sparse packet services.
Alternatively, base station can obtain the Inter-arrival Time distribution of the packet from UE by statistical analysis,
Now, Inter-arrival Time distribution subelement includes:
Inter-arrival Time obtains subelement, and M the bag obtaining the packet from UE in Preset Time arrives
Reaching interval, wherein, M is the integer more than or equal to 1.
Inter-arrival Time generates subelement, obtains between M the bag arrival that subelement obtains according to Inter-arrival Time
Every generating Inter-arrival Time distribution.
Alternatively, base station, by receiving the reporting message of UE, equally gets in reporting message and carries
Inter-arrival Time distribution.In the present embodiment, UE gets its current type of service from application layer,
And the Inter-arrival Time obtaining this type of service in the presets list is distributed, wherein, above-mentioned the presets list is in advance
Being stored in UE side, its bag being prefixed corresponding to the possible type of service used of UE and type of service arrives
Spaced apart, now, the Inter-arrival Time distribution that Inter-arrival Time distribution subelement reports for obtaining UE.
This base station also includes:
First determines unit 92, when the type of service that judged result is UE of the first judging unit 91 is dilute
When dredging packet services, determine the DRX parameter of sparse packet services.
Alternatively, first determines that unit 92, for being distributed according to Inter-arrival Time, presets DRX ginseng at N set
Determining corresponding DRX parameter in number, wherein, N is the integer more than or equal to 1.
Further, when base station judges the type of service of UE by Inter-arrival Time distribution, base station is permissible
DRX parameter preset by preset N set, and wherein, N is the integer more than or equal to 1, between every kind of bag arrives simultaneously
All can corresponding a set of default DRX parameter every distribution.Base station get Inter-arrival Time distribution after,
Mate by this Inter-arrival Time being distributed in the default DRX parameter of N set, i.e. can determine that one
Overlap the DRX parameter that the type of service current with UE is mated the most, thus further increasing DRX ginseng
The matching precision of the type of service that number is current with UE so that the DRX parameter of configuration more meets concrete service class
The traffic performance of type.
Transmitting element 93, determines that by first the DRX parameter that unit 92 determines is sent to UE, this DRX
Parameter is used for carrying out DRX by UE and controls.
In the present embodiment, when the type of service that UE is judged in base station is sparse packet services, then obtain
To a set of DRX parameter corresponding to sparse packet services, and this set DRX parameter is sent to UE, with
UE is made to carry out DRX according to this set DRX parameter.Relative to the DRX parameter of prior art, sparse parcel
DRX parameter corresponding to business may be used for reduce UE activationary time under DRX state, such as,
Longer DRX cycle can be used in this set DRX parameter.Such as, in the constraints of existing protocol
Under, the DRX long period of a length of 2560ms meeting agreement maximum specification can be configured, with according to sparse
The traffic performance of the Inter-arrival Time time length of packet services packet, reduces UE to greatest extent at DRX
Activationary time under state, thus save the terminal energy consumption of UE.The macrocyclic length of above-mentioned DRX is simply
Citing, additionally along with the evolution of agreement, the length meeting agreement maximum rule may become the most therewith
Change.
Alternatively, base station can be distributed according to the Inter-arrival Time of the type of service of UE and determine that DRX parameter is cut
Change the time, DRX parameter is switched over controlling base station, as shown in Figure 10, in the present embodiment, should
Base station also includes:
Second judging unit 94, it is judged that in the Inter-arrival Time distribution that Inter-arrival Time distribution subelement obtains
Whether Inter-arrival Time is more than the first predetermined threshold value.
In the present embodiment, the first predetermined threshold value may be used for distinguishing sparse packet services and non-sparse parcel industry
Business, can be tens seconds, a few minutes or dozens of minutes more than the Inter-arrival Time of the first predetermined threshold value, little
Inter-arrival Time in the first predetermined threshold value can be several seconds.
Second determines unit 95, in the judged result of the second judging unit 94 is Inter-arrival Time distribution
When Inter-arrival Time is more than the first predetermined threshold value, determine the DRX parameter switching time;When second judges
The judged result of unit 94 is the Inter-arrival Time in Inter-arrival Time distribution when being not more than the first predetermined threshold value,
Determining for the 2nd DRX parameter switching time, wherein, the DRX parameter switching time is not equal to the 2nd DRX
The parameter switching time, and a DRX parameter switching time and the 2nd DRX parameter switching time be used for controlling
DRX parameter is switched over by base station.
Such as, when the Inter-arrival Time in the Inter-arrival Time distribution got is more than the first predetermined threshold value,
Illustrate to send the cycle from the packet of UE longer, the type of service that therefore distribution of this Inter-arrival Time is corresponding
For sparse packet services, now, i.e. to UE's after the DRX parameter switching time that duration is shorter
DRX parameter switches over, it is possible to make UE carry out DRX parameter configuration as soon as possible, by DRX parameter adjustment
State to the type of service being suitable for its sparse packet services, it is to avoid UE is active for a long time;
On the contrary, when the Inter-arrival Time in the Inter-arrival Time distribution got is not more than the first predetermined threshold value,
Illustrating to send the cycle from the packet of UE longer, now UE is using non-sparse packet services, then exist
After the 2nd DRX parameter switching time that duration is longer, the DRX parameter to UE switches over, and postpones UE
DRX parameter configuration action, it is to avoid UE real time data receive and dispatch during step-out occurs, affect data biography
Defeated effect.
Alternatively, base station can determine what the DRX parameter to UE switched over according to the terminal type of UE
On opportunity, as shown in figure 11, in the present embodiment, this base station also includes:
3rd judging unit 96, it is judged that whether the terminal type of UE is first terminal type.
Wherein, terminal type includes but not limited to intelligent terminal and unintelligent terminal, owing to intelligent terminal is multiplex
In running non real-time application, as an example, when terminal type is intelligent terminal, base station can be given tacit consent to
The type of service of this UE is sparse packet services.In the present embodiment, base station can be by receiving UE's
Reporting message, extracts for indicating content or the special field of the terminal type of UE in reporting message, from
And get the terminal type of UE;Base station can also determine UE according to the acquiescence terminal type of base station side
Terminal type, such as, base station acquiescence UE terminal type be intelligent terminal.
3rd determines unit 97, when the terminal type that judged result is UE of the 3rd judging unit 96 is
During one terminal type, determine the DRX parameter switching time;Judged result when the 3rd judging unit 96
When being not first terminal type for the terminal type of UE, determined for the 2nd DRX parameter switching time, wherein,
Oneth DRX parameter switching time was not equal to for the 2nd DRX parameter switching time, and a DRX parameter is cut
Change the time and DRX parameter is switched over for controlling base station by the 2nd DRX parameter switching time.
Such as, when the terminal type of UE is first terminal type (intelligent terminal), it is judged that UE uses
Be sparse packet services, now, i.e. to UE's after the DRX parameter switching time that duration is shorter
DRX parameter switches over, and makes UE carry out DRX parameter configuration as soon as possible, by DRX parameter adjustment to suitable
Close the state of the type of service of its sparse packet services, it is to avoid UE is active for a long time;On the contrary
Ground, when the terminal type of UE is not first terminal type, it is judged that what UE used mostly is non-sparse parcel
Business, then switched over the DRX parameter of UE after the 2nd DRX parameter switching time that duration is longer,
Postpone the DRX parameter configuration action of UE, it is to avoid UE step-out, shadow occurs during real time data is received and dispatched
Ring data laser propagation effect.
Further, as one embodiment of the present of invention, sparse packet services is being used in order to reduce UE
During signaling consumption, UE can be controlled according to the Inter-arrival Time of UE type of service and switch to Idle
The time of state.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 12, this base station also includes:
4th judging unit 1201, it is judged that in the Inter-arrival Time distribution that Inter-arrival Time distribution subelement obtains
Inter-arrival Time whether more than the second predetermined threshold value.
4th determines unit 1202, when the judged result of the 4th judging unit 1201 is Inter-arrival Time distribution
In Inter-arrival Time more than the second predetermined threshold value, determine the first inactivity timer;When the 4th judging unit
The judged result of 1201 is that the Inter-arrival Time in Inter-arrival Time distribution is not more than the second predetermined threshold value, determines
Second inactivity timer, wherein, the first inactivity timer and the second inactivity timer are used for controlling UE
Switch to the time of idle Idle state.
In the present embodiment, by preset second predetermined threshold value of base station side to distinguish sparse packet services and non-
Sparse packet services.When the Inter-arrival Time in the Inter-arrival Time distribution got is more than the second predetermined threshold value
Time, illustrate that UE is currently in use sparse traffic, then for the inactivity timer that UE configuration is longer, thus keep away
Exempt from UE release connection after inactivity timer exceeds the time limit continually, and set up again after heart beating occurs
Connect, effectively reduce signaling consumption;Inter-arrival Time in the Inter-arrival Time got is distributed is not
During more than the second predetermined threshold value, illustrate that UE is currently in use non-sparse packet services, then shorter for UE configuration
Inactivity timer, to meet the demand of UE real-time tranception data.
Alternatively, in order to reduce UE signaling consumption during using sparse packet services, can basis
The terminal type of UE controls UE and switches to the time of Idle state.As shown in figure 13, this base station is also wrapped
Include:
5th judging unit 1301, it is judged that whether terminal type is first terminal type.
5th determines unit 1302, when the terminal type that judged result is UE of the 5th judging unit 1301
During for first terminal type, determine the first inactivity timer;Judged result when the 5th judging unit 1301
When being not first terminal type for the terminal type of UE, determine the second inactivity timer, wherein, first
Inactivity timer and the second inactivity timer switch to the time of Idle state for controlling UE.
Such as, when the terminal type of UE is first terminal type (intelligent terminal), UE is then given tacit consent in base station
Type of service be sparse packet services, the most automatically obtain longer inactivity timer for UE, thus
Avoid UE release connection after inactivity timer exceeds the time limit continually, and build again after heart beating occurs
Vertical connection, effectively reduces signaling consumption;When the terminal type of UE is not first terminal type, say
Bright UE is currently in use non-sparse packet services, then for the inactivity timer that UE configuration is shorter, to meet
The demand of UE real-time tranception data.
Figure 14 shows the structured flowchart of the UE that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and this structure is used for running the present invention
Method for parameter configuration shown in Fig. 8.For convenience of description, illustrate only part related to the present embodiment.
Include with reference to Figure 14, this UE:
Second acquisition unit 1401, when the type of service of UE is sparse packet services, obtains from base station
DRX parameter.
In the present embodiment, by base station, the type of service of UE is judged, when judging UE's
When type of service is sparse packet services, base station gets a set of DRX corresponding to sparse packet services and joins
Number, then UE gets this DRX parameter from base station.
Control unit 1402, carries out DRX control according to the DRX parameter that second acquisition unit 1401 obtains.
Relative to the DRX parameter of prior art, the DRX parameter corresponding to sparse packet services may be used for
Reduce UE activationary time under DRX state, for example, it is possible to use longer in this set DRX parameter
DRX cycle.Such as, under the constraints of existing protocol, can configure and meet agreement maximum specification
The DRX long period of a length of 2560ms, during with Inter-arrival Time according to sparse packet services packet
Between long traffic performance, reduce UE activationary time under DRX state to greatest extent, thus save
The terminal energy consumption of UE.The simply citing of the macrocyclic length of above-mentioned DRX, additionally along with the evolution of agreement,
The length meeting agreement maximum rule may change the most therewith.
Alternatively, UE also includes:
First reports unit, reports the type of service of UE to base station, and this type of service is for being judged by base station
Whether the type of service of UE is sparse packet services.
Wherein, UE can get its currently used type of service from application layer, with by this type of service
Report base station.
Alternatively, UE also includes:
Second reports unit, is distributed to the Inter-arrival Time of base station reporting service type, and this Inter-arrival Time divides
Cloth by base station for judging whether the type of service of UE is sparse packet services.
In the present embodiment, when Inter-arrival Time is the arrival of two adjacent data bags that UE is sent to base station
Between be spaced.For different types of service, UE is likely to be of different periodic laws to the transmission of packet,
Such as sparse packet services, the transmission of its adjacent data bag interval may be tens seconds, a few minutes even
Dozens of minutes, and for other types of service beyond sparse packet services, such as real-time tranception business,
Its adjacent data bag transmission interval may be several seconds the most shorter, therefore, base station can by acquisition from
The Inter-arrival Time distribution of the packet of UE, to judge the type of service of UE.
Specifically, UE includes:
3rd acquiring unit, determines the Inter-arrival Time distribution of the type of service of UE according to the presets list, should
The presets list is prefixed the Inter-arrival Time distribution corresponding to the type of service of UE.
In embodiments of the present invention, when the type of service that UE is judged in base station is sparse packet services, for
UE configures corresponding DRX parameter, thus decreases UE during UE uses sparse packet services
Activationary time, thus reduce the terminal energy consumption of UE.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize all or part of step of above-mentioned each method embodiment,
And device embodiment, all can be completed by the hardware that programmed instruction is relevant.Aforesaid program can be deposited
It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.This program upon execution, performs to include that above-mentioned each method is implemented
The step of example;And aforesaid storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be deposited
The medium of storage program code.Above-mentioned hardware can be the concrete performance shapes such as memorizer, processor, transceiver
Formula.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within bright spirit and principle, should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (16)
1. a parameter configuration method, it is characterised in that including:
Base station judges whether the type of service of user equipment (UE) is sparse packet services;
Whether described base station is sparse packet services according to the type of service of described UE, determines described UE's
Inactivity timer, wherein said inactivity timer for control described UE switch to idle condition time
Between, and determined by when the type of service of described UE is sparse packet services, the first inactivity timer is more than
Second inactivity timer determined by when the type of service of described UE is non-sparse packet services.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described base station judges the type of service of UE
Whether it is that sparse packet services includes:
Described base station obtains the type of service that described UE reports;
Described base station judges whether the type of service that described UE reports is sparse packet services.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described base station judges the type of service of UE
Whether it is that sparse packet services includes:
Described base station obtains the Inter-arrival Time distribution of the packet from described UE;
According to the distribution of described Inter-arrival Time, described base station judges whether the type of service of described UE is sparse little
Bag business.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described base station obtains from described UE's
The Inter-arrival Time distribution of packet includes:
Described base station obtains M Inter-arrival Time of the packet from described UE, institute in Preset Time
Stating M is the integer more than or equal to 1;
Described base station generates the distribution of described Inter-arrival Time according to described M Inter-arrival Time.
5. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described base station obtains from described UE's
The Inter-arrival Time distribution of packet includes:
Described base station obtains the Inter-arrival Time distribution that described UE reports.
6. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described base station judges the type of service of UE
Whether it is that sparse packet services includes:
When the terminal type of described UE is first terminal type, described base station determines the business of described UE
Type is sparse packet services.
7. the method as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that also include:
Whether described base station is sparse packet services according to the type of service of described UE, determines described UE's
Discontinuous reception DRX parameter, wherein said DRX parameter includes DRX cycle, and the industry of described UE
The type of service more than described UE of the DRX cycle determined by when service type is sparse packet services is non-sparse
DRX cycle determined by during packet services;
Described DRX parameter is sent to described UE by described base station.
8. the method as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that also include:
Whether described base station is sparse packet services according to the type of service of described UE, determines that DRX parameter is cut
Changing the time, wherein, the described DRX parameter switching time is used for controlling base station and switches over DRX parameter,
And the type of service of described UE DRX parameter switching time determined by when being sparse packet services is less than
The 2nd DRX parameter switching time determined by when the type of service of described UE is non-sparse packet services.
9. a base station, it is characterised in that including:
For judging that whether the type of service of user equipment (UE) is the unit of sparse packet services;
Whether it is sparse packet services for the type of service according to described UE, determines not living of described UE
The unit of dynamic intervalometer, wherein said inactivity timer switches to idle condition for controlling described UE
Time, and determined by when the type of service of described UE is sparse packet services, the first inactivity timer is big
Second inactivity timer determined by when the type of service of described UE is non-sparse packet services.
10. base station as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the described industry for judging described UE
Whether service type is the unit of sparse packet services, is used for:
Obtain the type of service that described UE reports;
Judge whether the type of service that described UE reports is sparse packet services.
11. base stations as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the described industry for judging described UE
Whether service type is the unit of sparse packet services, is used for:
Obtain the Inter-arrival Time distribution of the packet from described UE;
Judge whether the type of service of described UE is sparse packet services according to the distribution of described Inter-arrival Time.
12. base stations as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described acquisition is from the number of described UE
It is distributed according to the Inter-arrival Time of bag, including:
Obtaining M Inter-arrival Time of the packet from described UE in Preset Time, described M is
Integer more than or equal to 1;
The distribution of described Inter-arrival Time is generated according to described M Inter-arrival Time.
13. base stations as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described acquisition is from the number of described UE
It is distributed according to the Inter-arrival Time of bag, including:
Obtain the Inter-arrival Time distribution that described UE reports.
14. base stations as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the described industry for judging described UE
Whether service type is the unit of sparse packet services, is used for:
When the terminal type of described UE is first terminal type, determine that the type of service of described UE is dilute
Dredge packet services.
15. base stations as described in any one of claim 9~14, it is characterised in that described base station also includes:
Whether it is sparse packet services for the type of service according to described UE, determines the non-company of described UE
The unit of DRX parameter is received in continued access, and wherein said DRX parameter includes DRX cycle, and described UE
The type of service more than described UE of the DRX cycle determined by when type of service is sparse packet services is non-dilute
DRX cycle determined by during thin packet services;
For described DRX parameter being sent to the unit of described UE.
16. base stations as described in any one of claim 9~15, it is characterised in that described base station also includes:
Whether it is sparse packet services for the type of service according to described UE, when determining DRX parameter switching
Between unit, the wherein said DRX parameter switching time is used for controlling base station and switches over DRX parameter,
And the type of service of described UE DRX parameter switching time determined by when being sparse packet services is less than
The 2nd DRX parameter switching time determined by when the type of service of described UE is non-sparse packet services.
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