Invention content
In view of this, a kind of parameter setting method of present invention offer, device and base station, to solve to need to realize system performance
The problem of rational allocation between the power consumption of user equipment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of parameter setting method is applied to base station, including:
Obtain the multiple user equipmenies being connect with the base station;
Determine the type of service of each user equipment;
According to the difference of type of service, for the different discontinuous reception of the different corresponding user device configurations of type of service
DRX cycle.
Preferably, according to the difference of type of service, for different non-of the different corresponding user device configurations of type of service
Continuous reception DRX cycle, including:
Determine the corresponding time delay sensitivity of different types of service;
According to the corresponding time delay sensitivity of each type of service, the priority of each type of service is set;
It is that the corresponding user equipment of high type of service distributes the first DRX cycle for priority;
It is that the corresponding user equipment of low type of service distributes the second DRX cycle for priority;
Wherein, the length for being shorter in length than second DRX cycle of first DRX cycle.
Preferably, according to the difference of type of service, for different non-of the different corresponding user device configurations of type of service
Continuous reception DRX cycle, including:
Obtain the data length of the corresponding user device transmissions data of different types of service;
The user equipment for being more than the first default value for corresponding data length distributes the first DRX cycle;
User equipment for corresponding data length no more than the first default value distributes the second DRX cycle;
Wherein, the length for being shorter in length than second DRX cycle of first DRX cycle.
Preferably, be priority it is after the corresponding user equipment of low type of service distributes the second DRX cycle, to further include:
Determine the scheduling type of each user equipment;
When receiving the data length of data of target UE transmission more than the second default value, the mesh is indicated
Mark user equipment activates the deactivation timer in the target UE;
Wherein, it is the user equipment for authorizing scheduling that target UE, which is corresponding scheduling type,.
Preferably, first DRX cycle is 20ms, and second DRX cycle is 300ms.
A kind of parameter setting apparatus is applied to base station, including:
Equipment acquisition module, for obtaining the multiple user equipmenies being connect with the base station;
Determination type module, the type of service for determining each user equipment;
Period setup module is matched for the difference according to type of service for the different corresponding user equipmenies of type of service
Set different discontinuous reception DRX periods.
Preferably, the period setup module includes:
Susceptibility determination sub-module, for determining the corresponding time delay sensitivity of different types of service;
Submodule is arranged in priority, for according to the corresponding time delay sensitivity of each type of service, each service class to be arranged
The priority of type;
Submodule is arranged in period 1, for being that the corresponding user equipment of high type of service distributes first for priority
DRX cycle;
Submodule is arranged in second round, for being that the corresponding user equipment of low type of service distributes second for priority
DRX cycle;
Wherein, the length for being shorter in length than second DRX cycle of first DRX cycle.
Preferably, the period setup module includes:
Length acquisition submodule, the data for obtaining the corresponding user device transmissions data of different types of service are long
Degree;
Submodule is arranged in period 3, and the user equipment for being more than the first default value for corresponding data length distributes
First DRX cycle;
Submodule is arranged in period 4, for the user equipment point for corresponding data length no more than the first default value
With the second DRX cycle;
Wherein, the length for being shorter in length than second DRX cycle of first DRX cycle.
Preferably, further include:
Determination type module be priority is the corresponding use of low type of service for second round setting submodule
After family equipment distributes the second DRX cycle, the scheduling type of each user equipment is determined;
Active module, for being more than the second default value when the data length for the data for receiving target UE transmission
When, indicate that the target UE activates the deactivation timer in the target UE;
Wherein, it is the user equipment for authorizing scheduling that target UE, which is corresponding scheduling type,.
A kind of base station, including:Memory and processor;
Wherein, the memory is for storing program;
Processor caller is simultaneously used for:
Obtain the multiple user equipmenies being connect with the base station;
Determine the type of service of each user equipment;
According to the difference of type of service, for the different discontinuous reception of the different corresponding user device configurations of type of service
DRX cycle.
Compared to the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
It, can be according to type of service not in the present invention the present invention provides a kind of parameter setting method, device and base station
Together, it is the different discontinuous reception DRX period of the different corresponding user device configurations of type of service.So, work as business
When type is urgency traffic, shorter DRX cycle can be configured, when type of service is not urgency traffic, can be configured longer
DRX cycle, realize the rational allocation between system performance and the power consumption of user equipment.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
One typical scene of the 5th third-generation mobile communication is the big connection of low-power consumption, towards be Internet of Things field and wisdom city
A large amount of communal facilitys in city, the i.e. metering requirements of user equipment, the most power consumption of equipment that accesses network is very low, connection number is big, number
According to amount is small, networking rate is low, flow is much smaller than mobile phone, as wearable device is in RRC_IDLE (radio resource control layer (layer 3))
The time of state is much smaller than the time in connected state (CDRX, Connected DRX), user equipment, such as the fire extinguishing in building
The information data that device, water meter, ammeter etc. are acquired by sensor.Because this kind of user equipment is widely distributed, large number of, it is desirable that
Network support will also ensure the super low-power consumption and Ultra Low Cost of user equipment per the Connection Density of sq-km million.Broad sense
Discontinuous reception mechanism, refer to by timing be set using family equipment during idle time enter dormant state (rest period sets
The standby operation for stopping sending and receiving data, power consumption is substantially zeroed at this time), reduce power consumption.It can also be by discontinuous reception mechanism
It applies in the 5th third-generation mobile communication.
On the basis of above application scene, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of parameter setting methods, are applied to base station,
Referring to Fig.1, may include:
Multiple user equipmenies that S11, acquisition are connect with the base station;
Wherein, the characteristics of user equipment can be the equipment such as fire extinguisher, water meter, ammeter, user equipment is widely distributed, number
Measure the features such as larger, low in energy consumption, connection quantity is big, networking rate is low, the Connection Density of every sq-km million.
Certain customers' equipment is embedded into electric appliance or buried in the inferior closed environment in ground, may be every for a long time
Just to base station transmission data, in this case, the very big factor for influencing the service life of user equipment is exhausting for battery capacity.Cause
This, in this background, it is proposed that the present invention.
When user equipment is to base station transmission data, so that it may to determine that the user equipment is the equipment being connect with the base station.
S12, the type of service for determining each user equipment;
Wherein, the data that different user equipmenies is sent to base station may be identical, it is also possible to and it is different, according to different users
The business datum that equipment is sent, to determine the type of service of user equipment.
It should be noted that the data that the same user equipment is sent to base station at different times also can be different, such as work as
When user equipment is the kilowatt meter recorder of the data for acquiring measuring equipment, user equipment can send meter reading data to base station,
It may also send whether inquiry meter reading timing needs the information changed to base station.
When sending meter reading data, corresponding type of service can be data service, and meter reading timing is inquired when sending
When whether needing the information changed, corresponding type of service can be configuration service.
The type of service of different user equipmenies may be identical, it is also possible to different.In addition the grade of type of service can not yet
Together.Such as when user equipment is fire alarm, under normal circumstances, when fire occurs, fire alarm can be sent to base station to disappear
Breath, in this case, belongs to dangerous generation, and type of service at this time is height.When user equipment is for acquiring measuring equipment
Data kilowatt meter recorder when, the data that acquire when kilowatt meter recorder can send meter reading to base station, due to this data when
Send it is all right, so this type of service be it is low.
S13, the difference according to type of service, for different discontinuous of the different corresponding user device configurations of type of service
Receive DRX cycle.
Specifically, DRX cycle is longer, then the time scale that user equipment (UE) is in hibernation increases, and can significantly reduce UE
Power consumption.DRX cycle is shorter, can be responded in time to business.
Can be the different corresponding user device configurations of type of service according to the difference of type of service in the present embodiment
Different discontinuous reception DRX periods.So, when type of service is urgency traffic, shorter DRX weeks can be configured
Phase can configure longer DRX cycle, realize system performance and user equipment when type of service is not urgency traffic
Rational allocation between power consumption.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment of above-mentioned parameter setting method, step S13 may include two kinds of realization sides
Formula is now introduced respectively:
1) the first realization method, please refers to Fig. 2.
S21, the corresponding time delay sensitivity of different types of service is determined;
Specifically, time delay sensitivity refers to delay when occurring due to some factors such as unstable networks, the influence to business
Degree.
Such as when fire alarm transmission data, these data importances are higher, are not allow for postponing, so when present
Delay, caused by be affected, think that time delay sensitivity is higher at this time.
Such as when kilowatt meter recorder transmission data, these data importances are relatively low, allow for postponing, so when present
Delay, caused by influence smaller, think that time delay sensitivity is relatively low at this time.
Pass through above-mentioned method, it may be determined that the corresponding time delay sensitivity of each type of service.
S22, according to the corresponding time delay sensitivity of each type of service, the priority of each type of service is set;
Wherein, the height of the priority of type of service and the height of time delay sensitivity are directly proportional, when time delay sensitivity is higher
When, the priority of type of service is higher, and when time delay sensitivity is relatively low, the priority of type of service is relatively low.
Wherein, the priority of type of service could be provided as height and low two kinds.
S23, it is that the corresponding user equipment of high type of service distributes the first DRX cycle for priority;
S24, it is that the corresponding user equipment of low type of service distributes the second DRX cycle for priority;
Wherein, the length for being shorter in length than second DRX cycle of first DRX cycle.
Specifically, first DRX cycle is 20ms, second DRX cycle is 300ms.
The small data packets that equipment is sent in the big connection of low-power consumption, length are generally much smaller than 100 symbols, it is believed that big portion
The data length of the of length no more than sub-frame transmission of divided data.DRX long period timing can be increased to 300ms, short cycle
Timing can be still 20ms, and the time scale that such UE is in hibernation increases, and can significantly reduce UE power consumptions.
2) second of realization method please refers to Fig. 3.
S31, the data length for obtaining the different corresponding user device transmissions data of type of service;
Specifically, base station can receive the data of user equipment transmission, and can be calculated according to the data of reception
Data length.
S32, the user equipment for being more than the first default value for corresponding data length distribute the first DRX cycle;
S33, the user equipment for corresponding data length no more than the first default value distribute the second DRX cycle;
Wherein, the length for being shorter in length than second DRX cycle of first DRX cycle.First DRX cycle is
20ms, second DRX cycle are 300ms.First default value can be the data length transmitted in 5 subframes.
When data length is more than the first default value, illustrates that the data volume of transmission is larger, should be arranged at this time shorter
DRX cycle, in order to which data are transmitted as early as possible.
When data length is not more than the first default value, illustrates that the data volume of transmission is smaller, should be arranged at this time longer
DRX cycle, to reduce power consumption.
Include activity it should be noted that either the first DRX cycle or the second DRX cycle, in DRX cycle
Active time and Inactivity inactive times.
The timer opened when enlivening includes on duration timer duration timers and drx Inactivity
Timer deactivates timer, and the opening time for deactivating timer is not fixed, can be 1,2,3,4,5,6,6,8,10,
20,30, etc..It is configured when initialization, which kind of DRX cycle length of concrete application needs other conditions to judge, for example base station receives
The conditions such as data length, time delay sensitivity.So even DRX long periods or short cycle length are fixed, dormancy time is that is, non-live
The jump time is also unfixed.Increase when cycle length, when on duration times timers are constant, what rest period accounted for
Ratio is increased certainly, has achieved the purpose that power saving.
In the present embodiment, DRX cycle can be distributed for user equipment according to time delay sensitivity or data length.
It should be noted that the DRX cycle for each user device configuration is not changeless, being can be according to user
What the business of equipment was changed.
Optionally, be priority it is the corresponding user of low type of service on the basis of a upper embodiment with reference to Fig. 4
After equipment distributes the second DRX cycle, or the user equipment distribution second for corresponding data length no more than the first default value
After DRX cycle, further include:
S41, the scheduling type for determining each user equipment;
Specifically, when physical layer is based on non-orthogonal multiple access technology, media intervene the ascending resource in control layer (layer 2)
Scheduling strategy show probably to have user's application of one third to exempt to authorize scheduling Grant-free, i.e., just pass and do not need physics
The UL-grant of the format DCI0 of down control channel PDCCH channels is authorized, and UE obtains modulation when having the demand of transmission data and compiles
Direct transmission data after the information such as code strategy MCS, if information feedback is incorrect, re-transmission needs authorization message.2/3rds
User's application, which authorizes, dispatches.
S42, when receive target UE transmission data data length be more than the second default value when, indicate institute
It states target UE and activates deactivation timer in the target UE;
Wherein, it is the user equipment for authorizing scheduling that target UE, which is corresponding scheduling type,.
When user equipment is to authorize scheduling, when the data length of the data of transmission is more than the second default value, in order to keep away
Exempt from user equipment to enter rest period and lead to data transmission fails, deactivation timer can be opened at this time
DrxInactivityTimer.It deactivates timer to be adjusted according to business demand, fix tentatively as 200ms.
Wherein, the second default value is the data length of a sub-frame transmission.
For authorize scheduling user equipment, transmission data as needed, when data length be more than a subframe when, base station
MAC PDU are sent as switching DRX long/short cycle trigger signal, starts and deactivates timer.
If not receiving trigger signal, deactivation timer need not be started, base station prepares to receive lower a data.
Because most of data are much smaller than 100 symbols, can be gone substantially with end of transmission so unlatching will not be given tacit consent in a subframe
Activate timer.
For exempting to authorize the user equipment dispatched, because user equipment can not receive UL- during on Duration times
Grant information, so deactivation timer will not be started, i.e., in length/short cycle of DRX, on Duration times timing
It is directly entered rest period after time-out.
The characteristics of according to scheduled transmission is exempted from:It just passes and does not need UL-grant authorization messages, re-transmission needs UL-grant.Just pass
When, after obtaining the information such as modulating-coding strategy (MCS), UE, that is, transmission data, if transmission is correct, base station receives ACK feedbacks,
UE is ready for sending data next time.
Base station judges service priority, if next service priority is high, control UE starts DRX in corresponding subframe
Otherwise DRX long periods are opened in short cycle timing;If base station receives NACK feedbacks, the re-transmission timer HARQ- in UE is controlled
RTT-Timer is opened, and after re-transmission timer time-out, base station receives re-transmission data, former data is compared, until receiving positive exact figures
Until.
Since 2 uplink of layer uses synchronous hybrid automatic repeat (HARQ) scheme, i.e., sent and received in fixed subframe
The feedback of information correctness is sent for user equipment.The associated timer HARQ-RTT-Timer of mixed automatic retransfer and again
Pass the still normal timing in DRX suspend mode of timer ReTransmission Timer timers.
Because of big, configuration that the dormancy time of long DRX cycle than the dormancy time of short DRX accounts for the ratio of period often
DRX long periods more power saving, but be unfavorable for reacting to bursty data when heavy traffic, but pair with the big connection of low-power consumption
Scene for, be million ranks per the user equipment that connection networks in sq-km, and the user equipment to network is all
Primary information is for a long time just transmitted, for example intelligent meter data recording business internet frequency is one month primary, and statistical average is converted to the time
Average, then average per sq-km, the user device quantity of transmission data (1000,000/30/24/3600 ≈ 0.3) has 0.3 simultaneously
~3/second, due to the data volume very little that each user equipment transmits every time, within several subframes can end of transmission, so
For the low business of priority, i.e., business insensitive to time delay, such as smart home are complete using long DRX cycle timer
It can meet, not interfere with user experience.
In the present embodiment, weaken the effect for deactivating timer, when exempting to authorize scheduling, does not start DRX deactivations
Timer;In the case where there is scheduling authorization, calculates data length and need when more than one sub-frame transmission just to start DRX and deactivate
Active timer reduces the time that terminal device monitors PDCCH subframes, rapidly enters dormant state, more save power consumption.
Optionally, on the basis of above-mentioned parameter setting method, another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of parameter and sets
Determine device, be applied to base station, with reference to Fig. 5, may include:
Equipment acquisition module 101, for obtaining the multiple user equipmenies being connect with the base station;
Determination type module 102, the type of service for determining each user equipment;
Period setup module 103 is the different corresponding user equipmenies of type of service for the difference according to type of service
Configure different discontinuous reception DRX periods.
Can be the different corresponding user device configurations of type of service according to the difference of type of service in the present embodiment
Different discontinuous reception DRX periods.So, when type of service is urgency traffic, shorter DRX weeks can be configured
Phase can configure longer DRX cycle, realize system performance and user equipment when type of service is not urgency traffic
Rational allocation between power consumption.
It should be noted that the course of work of the modules in the present embodiment, please refers to corresponding in above-described embodiment
Illustrate, details are not described herein.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment of above-mentioned parameter setting device, the period setup module 103 can have two
Kind implementation method, specifically, the first realization method, with reference to Fig. 6, the period setup module 103 may include:
Susceptibility determination sub-module 1031, for determining the corresponding time delay sensitivity of different types of service;
Submodule 1032 is arranged in priority, for according to the corresponding time delay sensitivity of each type of service, each industry to be arranged
The priority of service type;
Submodule 1033 is arranged in period 1, for being high type of service corresponding user equipment distribution for priority
One DRX cycle;
Submodule 1034 is arranged in second round, for being low type of service corresponding user equipment distribution for priority
Two DRX cycles;
Wherein, the length for being shorter in length than second DRX cycle of first DRX cycle.
Second of realization method, with reference to Fig. 7, the period setup module 103 may include:
Length acquisition submodule 1035, the data for obtaining the corresponding user device transmissions data of different types of service
Length;
Submodule 1036 is arranged in period 3, the user equipment for being more than the first default value for corresponding data length
Distribute the first DRX cycle;
Submodule 1037 is arranged in period 4, is set for the user for corresponding data length no more than the first default value
Back-up matches the second DRX cycle;
Wherein, the length for being shorter in length than second DRX cycle of first DRX cycle.
First DRX cycle is 20ms, and second DRX cycle is 300ms.
In the present embodiment, DRX cycle can be distributed for user equipment according to time delay sensitivity or data length.
It should be noted that the course of work of the modules and submodule in the present embodiment, please refers to above-described embodiment
In respective description, details are not described herein.
Optionally, on the basis of upper one embodiment, further include:
Determination type module be priority is the corresponding use of low type of service for second round setting submodule
After family equipment distributes the second DRX cycle, the scheduling type of each user equipment is determined;
Active module, for being more than the second default value when the data length for the data for receiving target UE transmission
When, indicate that the target UE activates the deactivation timer in the target UE;
Wherein, it is the user equipment for authorizing scheduling that target UE, which is corresponding scheduling type,.
In the present embodiment, weaken the effect for deactivating timer, when exempting to authorize scheduling, does not start DRX deactivations
Timer;In the case where there is scheduling authorization, calculates data length and need when more than one sub-frame transmission just to start DRX and deactivate
Active timer reduces the time that terminal device monitors PDCCH subframes, rapidly enters dormant state, more save power consumption.
It should be noted that the course of work of the modules in the present embodiment, please refers to corresponding in above-described embodiment
Illustrate, details are not described herein.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment of above-mentioned parameter setting method and device, another embodiment of the present invention carries
A kind of base station has been supplied, including:Memory and processor;
Wherein, the memory is for storing program;
Processor caller is simultaneously used for:
Obtain the multiple user equipmenies being connect with the base station;
Determine the type of service of each user equipment;
According to the difference of type of service, for the different discontinuous reception of the different corresponding user device configurations of type of service
DRX cycle.
Can be the different corresponding user device configurations of type of service according to the difference of type of service in the present embodiment
Different discontinuous reception DRX periods.So, when type of service is urgency traffic, shorter DRX weeks can be configured
Phase can configure longer DRX cycle, realize system performance and user equipment when type of service is not urgency traffic
Rational allocation between power consumption.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest range caused.