CN105928370A - Kiln furniture of kiln car in electrical porcelain industry - Google Patents
Kiln furniture of kiln car in electrical porcelain industry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105928370A CN105928370A CN201610439768.8A CN201610439768A CN105928370A CN 105928370 A CN105928370 A CN 105928370A CN 201610439768 A CN201610439768 A CN 201610439768A CN 105928370 A CN105928370 A CN 105928370A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ground floor
- boron plate
- layer
- kiln
- kiln car
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/12—Travelling or movable supports or containers for the charge
- F27D3/123—Furnace cars
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/12—Travelling or movable supports or containers for the charge
- F27D2003/124—Sleds; Transport supports
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses kiln furniture of a kiln car in the electrical porcelain industry. The kiln furniture comprises a fireproof bracket with universal wheels, wherein supporting small stand columns are arranged on the fireproof bracket; a first layer of boron boards is laid on the supporting small stand columns; and the first layer of the boron boards forms a first-layer platform of the kiln car. The fireproof bracket is built by fireproof bricks. According to the kiln furniture, the first-layer platform is built by 45 supporting stand columns, the first layer of boron boards is laid on the supporting small stand columns to form the first-layer platform, blank is placed on the first-layer platform, and a fire passing slot is formed between boron plates, so that during burning, the first-layer platform is supported by the supporting small stand columns, and therefore, flame can flee to the position below the first-layer platform, can flee out from a flame path opening in the center of the first-layer platform, and can flee out from the fire passing slot between the boron boards; and the boron board at each position can be burned by flame passing ire, so that the burning effect of the blank is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electroceramics industry insulator auxiliary tool of production, a kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures.
Background technology
In porcelain industry, the final shaping of insulator blank needs to be placed in kiln to fire and forms, it is common that is placed in kiln by kiln car, and is placed on kiln car by blank and fires；Domestic electric ceramic industry takes ordinary construction, kiln car burning blanks with common kiln furnitures, in order to realize building of platform on existing domestic large-scale kiln car, it is usually provided with 5x9 totally 45 root post, can not occur mutually to collide and can not collide between blank and column between its individuality when that blank being placed, thus cause the effective area of the placement of blank to be greatly reduced；And the blank position generally placed on kiln car is when concentrate, flame can not uniformly be fired, and causes firing of poor quality；And kiln car traditionally removes and installs inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to in prior art, it is impossible to placing more blank and the deficiency of tradition kiln car kiln furnitures dismounting inconvenience, it is provided that a kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures, its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures, including one with the fireproof lining of universal wheel；Support post it is provided with on described fireproof lining；Being equipped with ground floor boron plate on described support post, described ground floor boron plate constitutes the ground floor platform of kiln car.Fireproof lining therein is that refractory brick is built into.
On described ground floor platform, bloom-base is installed；The upper end of described bloom-base is provided with big column；And it is also equipped with tail trimmer between the adjacent big column of described the same side；The long beam vertical with tail trimmer direction it is equipped with on described tail trimmer；Being equipped with second layer boron plate on described long beam, described second layer boron plate constitutes the second layer platform of kiln car.
Further, the support post on fireproof lining is dumbbell shaped, and it is set to the five elements nine at fireproof lining and arranges the arrangement in matrix form, and described ground floor boron plate is laid on support post and constitutes ground floor platform；The post that supports of dumbbell shaped has bigger support force, and it is provided with altogether 45, the when that ground floor boron plate being laid, each support post then supports a ground floor boron plate as four ground floor boron plates of a fulcrum support, the support post of edge, and the support post being on limit then supports two ground floor boron plates, this spline structure arranges rationally, four limits of ground floor boron plate are provided with the groove that overdoes of correspondence, and centre was provided with fire channel, for uniformly firing.
Further, bloom-base is set to two row five on ground floor platform and arranges the arrangement in matrix, and is installed in the edge of ground floor platform；The lower section of described bloom-base 5 installation site then more arranges a support post；Its pressure of position that bloom-base is installed is relatively big, therefore arranges one in the lower section of bloom-base again and supports post for increasing bearing capacity.
Further, the upper end of described bloom-base is additionally provided with groove, and the bottom of described big column is then provided with the projection used with groove fit, and the upper end of described big column is again provided with groove；The upper end of big column can install mutually isostructural big column the most successively, it is possible to installs tail trimmer in the groove of big column upper end；Described long beam is the most vertically laid on tail trimmer；And the length and width of the cross section of described bloom-base and big column are respectively 0.205m and 0.14m.
Further, described long beam is equipped with altogether ten；The second layer boron plate laid on long beam is provided with four row nine row 36 pieces altogether；And third layer boron plate can be placed on blank after placing blank on described second layer boron plate；The when that second layer boron plate being laid, its both sides are placed on long beam, arrange successively and just can be laid to second layer platform.
Further, described support post, ground floor boron plate, bloom-base, big column and second layer boron plate all use the carborundum of resistance to burning to make.
Further, described ground floor boron plate and a length of 0.52m of second layer boron plate, a width of 0.48m, thickness is 0.03m, and four limits of described boron plate are additionally provided with the groove that overdoes.
Beneficial effect: the method have the advantages that
(1) in the present invention, ground floor platform is built by 45 support posts, ground floor boron plate is laid on support post and forms ground floor platform, blank is placed on ground floor platform, leave, between boron plate, the groove that overdoes, the when of firing, ground floor platform is supported what post was propped up, therefore flame can be altered to ground floor platform, can not only the fire channel of the heart from which scurry out, but also the groove that overdoes between boron plate is scurried out, all can overdo through flame between the boron plate of everywhere and fire, firing of blank is effective；
(2) the ground floor platform in the present invention is not in the case of reducing stability in the large and building Feasible degree, only arranges 10 bloom-bases, and is arranged on the flat edge of table of ground floor, can be greatly increased the effective area that blank is placed；And the big column on bloom-base be by arrange groove and projection detachably install, big column can be installed several the most successively, increase height, remove and install very convenient；
(3) groove of the big column upper end in the present invention can also install tail trimmer, tail trimmer is laid long beam, long beam then be laid second layer boron plate and constitutes second layer platform；In the case of not destroying stability, long beam can stretch out a part, and long measurement can lay 36 blocks of boron plates, has more four pieces than 32 blocks of boron plates of ground floor；Blank can also be placed on second layer platform, the blank of the second layer after placement, can be pushed down by the boron plate of third layer, considerably increase the entire area placing blank.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1Structure master for the present invention regardsFigure；
Figure 2Structure left view for the present inventionFigure；
Figure 3Overlook for the ground floor platform in the present inventionFigure；
Figure 4Overlook for the second layer platform in the present inventionFigure；
Figure 5For ground floor boron plate in the present invention and the structure of second layer boron plateFigure；
Fig. 6 is structural upright in the present inventionFigure。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction withAccompanying drawingAnd specific embodiment, it being further elucidated with the present invention, the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solution of the present invention, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limit the scope of the present invention.
Such as figure 1WithFigure 2Shown in, a kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures, including one with the fireproof lining 2 of universal wheel 1；Support post 3 it is provided with on described fireproof lining 2；Being equipped with ground floor boron plate 4 on described support post 3, described ground floor boron plate 4 constitutes the ground floor platform of kiln car.Fireproof lining 1 therein is built into for refractory brick.
Bloom-base 5 is installed on ground floor platform；The upper end of described bloom-base 5 is provided with big column 6；And it is also equipped with tail trimmer 7 between the adjacent big column 6 of described the same side；The long beam 8 vertical with tail trimmer 7 direction it is equipped with on described tail trimmer 7；Being equipped with second layer boron plate 9 on described long beam 8, described second layer boron plate 9 constitutes the second layer platform of kiln car.
Support post 3 on fireproof lining 1 is dumbbell shaped, and it is set to the five elements nine at fireproof lining 1 and arranges the arrangement in matrix form, and described ground floor boron plate 4 is laid on support post 3 and constitutes ground floor platform；The post 3 that supports of dumbbell shaped has bigger support force, and is provided with altogether 45,Such as figure 3Shown in, the when that ground floor boron plate 4 being laid, each support post 3 is as four ground floor boron plates 4 of a fulcrum support, the support post 3 of edge then supports a ground floor boron plate 4, the support post 3 being on limit then supports two ground floor boron plates 4, and this spline structure arranges rationally, and four limits of ground floor boron plate 4 are provided with the groove 12 that overdoes of correspondence, centre was provided with fire channel 13, for uniformly firing.
Bloom-base 5 is set to two row five on ground floor platform and arranges the arrangement in matrix, and is installed in the edge of ground floor platform；The lower section of described bloom-base 5 installation site then more arranges a support post 3；Its pressure of position that bloom-base 5 is installed is relatively big, therefore arranges one in the lower section of bloom-base 5 again and supports post 3 for increasing bearing capacity.
Such as figure 1WithFigure 2Shown in, the upper end of bloom-base 5 is additionally provided with groove 10, the bottom of described big column 6 be then provided with groove 10 with the use of projection 11, the upper end of described big column 6 is again provided with groove 10；The upper end of big column 6 can install mutually isostructural big column 6 the most successively, it is possible to installs tail trimmer 7 in the groove 10 of big column 6 upper end；Described long beam 8 is the most vertically laid on tail trimmer 7；And the length and width of the cross section of described bloom-base 5 and big column 6 are respectively 0.205m and 0.14m.
Such as figure 4Shown in, long beam 8 is equipped with altogether ten；The second layer boron plate 9 laid on long beam 8 is provided with four row nine row 36 pieces altogether；And third layer boron plate can be placed on blank after placing blank on described second layer boron plate 9；The when that second layer boron plate 9 being laid, its both sides are placed on long beam 8, arrange successively and just can be laid to second layer platform.
In order to reach the purpose fired, support post 6, ground floor boron plate 4, bloom-base 5, big column 6 and second layer boron plate 9 and all use the carborundum of resistance to burning to make.
Such as figure 5Shown in, ground floor boron plate 4 and a length of 0.52m of second layer boron plate 9, a width of 0.48m, thickness is 0.03m, and four limits of described boron plate are additionally provided with the groove 12 that overdoes.
In the present invention, ground floor platform is built by 45 support posts, ground floor boron plate is laid on support post and forms ground floor platform, blank is placed on ground floor platform, leave, between boron plate, the groove that overdoes, the when of firing, ground floor platform is supported what post was propped up, therefore flame can be altered to ground floor platform, can not only the fire channel of the heart from which scurry out, but also the groove that overdoes between boron plate is scurried out, all can overdo through flame between the boron plate of everywhere and fire, firing of blank is effective.
Ground floor platform in the present invention, in the case of not reducing stability in the large and building Feasible degree, only arranges 10 bloom-bases, and is arranged on the flat edge of table of ground floor, and the area of ground floor boron plate is 0.52x0.48=0.2496m2；The gross area of ground floor platform is 32x0.2496=7.9872m2, the cross-sectional area of single bloom-base is 0.205x0.14=0.0287m2, the net area that therefore can be used for placing blank on ground floor platform is 7.9872-0.0287=7.7002m2, and on second layer platform, net area is 36x0.2496=8.9856m2, upper and lower two-layer platform can place the area area placing blank much larger than kiln car of the prior art of blank.
And the big column on bloom-base is the groove by arranging and projection is detachably installed, big column can be installed several the most successively, by arranging the increase height that multiple big column can be suitable, removes and installs very convenient.
The groove of the big column upper end in the present invention can also install tail trimmer, tail trimmer is laid long beam, long beam then be laid second layer boron plate and constitutes second layer platform；In the case of not destroying stability, long beam can stretch out a part, and long measurement can lay 36 blocks of boron plates, has more four pieces than 32 blocks of boron plates of ground floor；Blank can also be placed on second layer platform, the blank of the second layer after placement, can be pushed down by the boron plate of third layer, considerably increase the entire area placing blank.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures, it is characterised in that: include one with the fireproof lining (2) of universal wheel (1)；Support post (3) it is provided with on described fireproof lining (1)；Being equipped with ground floor boron plate (4) on described support post (3), described ground floor boron plate (4) constitutes the ground floor platform of kiln car；
Bloom-base (5) is installed on described ground floor platform；The upper end of described bloom-base (5) is provided with big column (6)；And it is also equipped with tail trimmer (7) between the adjacent big column (6) of described the same side；The long beam (8) vertical with tail trimmer (7) direction it is equipped with on described tail trimmer (7)；Being equipped with second layer boron plate (9) on described long beam (8), described second layer boron plate (9) constitutes the second layer platform of kiln car.
A kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described support post (3) on fireproof lining (1) is dumbbell shaped, it is set to the five elements nine at fireproof lining (1) and arranges the arrangement in matrix form, and described ground floor boron plate (4) is laid on support post (3) upper composition ground floor platform.
A kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described bloom-base (5) is set to two row five on ground floor platform and arranges the arrangement in matrix, and is installed in the edge of ground floor platform；The lower section of described bloom-base (5) installation site then more arranges support post (3).
A kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described bloom-base (5) is additionally provided with groove (10), the bottom of described big column (6) be then provided with groove (10) with the use of projection (11), the upper end of described big column (6) is again provided with groove (10)；The upper end of big column (6) can install mutually isostructural big column (6) the most successively, it is possible to installs tail trimmer (7) in the groove (10) in big column (6) upper end；Described long beam (8) is the most vertically laid on tail trimmer (7)；And the length and width of the cross section of described bloom-base (5) and big column (6) are respectively 0.205m and 0.14m.
A kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described long beam (8) is equipped with altogether ten.
A kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described support post (6), ground floor boron plate (4), bloom-base (5), big column (6) and second layer boron plate (9) is carbofrax material and makes.
A kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ground floor boron plate (4) and a length of 0.52m of second layer boron plate (9), a width of 0.48m, thickness is 0.03m, and four limits of described boron plate are additionally provided with the groove that overdoes (12).
A kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fireproof lining (1) is that refractory brick is built into.
A kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures the most according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: ground floor boron plate (4) laid on described ground floor platform is provided with four row eight row 32 pieces altogether, and is provided with the fire channel (13) of 300X300 in the center of ground floor platform.
A kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: upper second layer boron plate (9) laid of described long beam (8) is provided with four row nine row 36 pieces altogether；And third layer boron plate can be placed on blank after described second layer boron plate (9) upper placement blank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610439768.8A CN105928370A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | Kiln furniture of kiln car in electrical porcelain industry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610439768.8A CN105928370A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | Kiln furniture of kiln car in electrical porcelain industry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105928370A true CN105928370A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610439768.8A Pending CN105928370A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | Kiln furniture of kiln car in electrical porcelain industry |
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| CN (1) | CN105928370A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109210944A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 河南创领工业陶瓷科技有限公司 | For the kiln furnitures of plate-like idiosome and the kiln loading vehicle method of the idiosome |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1521216A (en) * | 1920-04-07 | 1924-12-30 | American Dressler Tunnel Kilns | Kiln car |
| GB433473A (en) * | 1934-02-19 | 1935-08-15 | Bernard Joseph Moore | Improvements in trucks |
| GB644263A (en) * | 1948-08-31 | 1950-10-04 | James William Alexander Lovatt | Improvements in supports for ceramic ware during firing |
| US4330267A (en) * | 1980-11-17 | 1982-05-18 | American Standard Inc. | Kiln car |
| CN1164276A (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 1997-11-05 | 圣戈本/诺顿工业搪瓷有限公司 | Kiln furniture post design |
| JPH1026479A (en) * | 1996-07-09 | 1998-01-27 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Positioning device for truck for firing |
| EP0964217A1 (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 1999-12-15 | Maschinen- und Stahlbau Julius Lippert GmbH & Co. | Firing shelf assembly for furnace car |
| CN204923896U (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-30 | 长葛市恒尔瓷业有限公司 | Kiln car is fired to pottery |
| CN204944208U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-01-06 | 武汉富瑞能源科技有限公司 | Tunnel cave chassis and tunnel cave |
| CN105509483A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-04-20 | 北京创导工业陶瓷有限公司 | Box kiln car |
| CN205808127U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-12-14 | 江苏南瓷绝缘子股份有限公司 | A kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures |
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2016
- 2016-06-16 CN CN201610439768.8A patent/CN105928370A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1521216A (en) * | 1920-04-07 | 1924-12-30 | American Dressler Tunnel Kilns | Kiln car |
| GB433473A (en) * | 1934-02-19 | 1935-08-15 | Bernard Joseph Moore | Improvements in trucks |
| GB644263A (en) * | 1948-08-31 | 1950-10-04 | James William Alexander Lovatt | Improvements in supports for ceramic ware during firing |
| US4330267A (en) * | 1980-11-17 | 1982-05-18 | American Standard Inc. | Kiln car |
| CN1164276A (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 1997-11-05 | 圣戈本/诺顿工业搪瓷有限公司 | Kiln furniture post design |
| JPH1026479A (en) * | 1996-07-09 | 1998-01-27 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Positioning device for truck for firing |
| EP0964217A1 (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 1999-12-15 | Maschinen- und Stahlbau Julius Lippert GmbH & Co. | Firing shelf assembly for furnace car |
| CN204923896U (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-30 | 长葛市恒尔瓷业有限公司 | Kiln car is fired to pottery |
| CN204944208U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-01-06 | 武汉富瑞能源科技有限公司 | Tunnel cave chassis and tunnel cave |
| CN105509483A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-04-20 | 北京创导工业陶瓷有限公司 | Box kiln car |
| CN205808127U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-12-14 | 江苏南瓷绝缘子股份有限公司 | A kind of electroceramics industry kiln car kiln furnitures |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109210944A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 河南创领工业陶瓷科技有限公司 | For the kiln furnitures of plate-like idiosome and the kiln loading vehicle method of the idiosome |
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Application publication date: 20160907 |