CN105927478A - Offshore fan single-blade mounting method - Google Patents

Offshore fan single-blade mounting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105927478A
CN105927478A CN201610344803.8A CN201610344803A CN105927478A CN 105927478 A CN105927478 A CN 105927478A CN 201610344803 A CN201610344803 A CN 201610344803A CN 105927478 A CN105927478 A CN 105927478A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
cabin
wheel hub
lifting
leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610344803.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高宏飙
江建军
罗雯雯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Longyuan Offshore Wind Power Co Ltd
Jiangsu Marine Longyuan Wind Power Generation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Marine Longyuan Wind Power Generation Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Marine Longyuan Wind Power Generation Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Marine Longyuan Wind Power Generation Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610344803.8A priority Critical patent/CN105927478A/en
Publication of CN105927478A publication Critical patent/CN105927478A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an offshore fan single-blade mounting method. The offshore fan single-blade mounting method is characterized by comprising the steps of: ship mooring-cabin and hub assembly-cabin lifting-blade lifting preparation-blade lifting. The offshore fan single-blade mounting method accumulates the offshore wind power precise mounting experiences, can provide guidance for offshore wind power large-scale construction, and is higher in popularization value.

Description

A kind of offshore wind turbine list mounting method for blade
Technical field
The present invention relates to the assembling technical field of offshore wind farm industry, particularly relate to a kind of offshore wind turbine Single mounting method for blade.
Background technology
Conventional offshore wind farm turbines vane mount scheme uses vane type, will blade group on operation platform Lifting after installing into, the program needs to put into more construction equipment machine-team, expends a large amount of manpower guy, Simultaneously need to large-area operation platform assembles impeller, but Contraction in Site region is limited, impeller Assembling easily collides because boats and ships float and causes damaging.
Therefore, the above-mentioned characteristic need to installed for offshore wind turbine blade, a kind of offshore wind turbine list of special exploitation Mounting method for blade solves the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve this problem, the invention discloses a kind of offshore wind turbine list mounting method for blade, by former need Multiple stage loop wheel machine cooperation group changes aerial group of separate unit loop wheel machine into blade to the operation of impeller, effectively saves construction The machine-team consumption of equipment, is effectively simplified the guy mode originally expending a large amount of manpower.The present invention is without making Assemble impeller with large-area operation platform, solve the problem that construction operation region is limited, it is to avoid leaf Wheel assembling process collides because boats and ships float.A kind of offshore wind turbine list mounting method for blade, it is special Levy and be, said method comprising the steps of: boats and ships stop-cabin and wheel hub group p-cabin lifting-blade Lifting preparation-leaf blade hanging;
1) boats and ships are stopped
Considering crane ship crane barge maximum sling height and hoisting weight, the radius of gyration, collision free blower fan When equipment, selecting optimum ship's fix position, position crane ship by GPS, blower fan is transported Defeated ship is by twisting anchor by specifying position;
2) cabin (2-1) and wheel hub (2-2) organize right
Aloft carry out blade due to needs assembled, thus in advance by special tooling by wheel hub (2-2) with Integral hoisting again after cabin (2-1) is pre-splicing, pre-splicing process need to be attached by cabin (2-1) inner disc turner dress etc. Part installation puts in place, cabin (2-1) completes with wheel hub (2-2) moment;
3) cabin (2-1) lifting
Lifting cabin (2-1), by tying up to cabin (2-1) suspender cable wind rope end to end, it is ensured that cabin (2-1) Steadily lift by crane and in place, complete cabin (2-1) and tower by the guide pins of cabin (2-1) flange in the bottom The docking of cylinder (4);
4) leaf blade hanging prepares
A. after cabin (2-1) is in place, powered to blower fan by temporary cable, it is ensured that illumination, jiggering oil Pump, yaw system and wheel hub can run well, and adjust cabin (2-1) and wheel hub (2-2) to leaf Sheet installation site;
B., before leaf blade hanging, complete blade and unbind, and the work that vane rain cover and blade guide pins are installed Make, the screw surface spraying lubricating grease that then docks with wheel hub (2-2) at blade and check blade interior and There is no-sundries on surface;
5) leaf blade hanging
A. first with crane barge suspension hook, " single blade special tooling c-type hanging beam (3) " is arranged on blade one (1) On, then arrange cable wind rope, by jiggering before lifting, by upper for wheel hub (2-2) and blade one (1) The flange connected is adjusted to horizontal level impeller is locked, then utilizes single blade of crane barge and outfit Special tooling c-type hanging beam (3) hoisting blade one (1), when blade one (1) and wheel hub (2-2) interface Bolt can pine hook after tightening;
B. then passing through jiggering adjustment wheel hub (2-2) makes the flange being connected with blade two (5) to horizontal position Putting and impeller is locked, carry out the lifting of blade two (5), repeat the above steps carries out blade three (6) Lifting, make blade moment reach setting by stretcher after whole leaf blade hangings complete.
The invention have the benefit that
The present invention have accumulated the accurate installation experience of offshore wind farm, can provide as offshore wind farm Large scale construction Instruct, there is stronger promotional value.
Introducing the concept of a series of reduced form in Summary, this will be in detailed description of the invention Part further describes.Present invention part is not meant to attempt to limit required guarantor The key feature of the technical scheme protected and essential features, more do not mean that attempt to determine claimed The protection domain of technical scheme.
In conjunction with advantages and features of the invention described further below.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention installs blade one (1) schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention installs blade two (5) schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention installs blade three (6) schematic diagram;
In figure, 1. blade one;2-1. cabin;2-2. wheel hub;3. single blade special tooling c-type Hanging beam;4. tower;5. blade two;6. blade three;
Detailed description of the invention
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details is given to provide to the present invention the most thoroughly Understand.It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention can be without one Or multiple these details and be carried out.In other example, in order to avoid obscuring with the present invention, Technical characteristics more well known in the art are not described.
In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, detailed technique will be proposed in following description.Obviously, this Bright execution is not limited to the specific details that those skilled in the art is familiar with.The present invention's is preferable real Execute example to be described in detail as follows, but in addition to these describe in detail, the present invention can also have other and implement Mode.
Hereinafter embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of offshore wind turbine list mounting method for blade, it is characterised in that described method Comprise the following steps: cabin p-with wheel hub group, boats and ships stop-cabin lifting-leaf blade hanging preparation-blade hangs Dress;
1) boats and ships are stopped
Considering crane ship crane barge maximum sling height and hoisting weight, the radius of gyration, collision free blower fan When equipment, selecting optimum ship's fix position, position crane ship by GPS, blower fan is transported Defeated ship is by twisting anchor by specifying position;
2) cabin (2-1) and wheel hub (2-2) organize right
Aloft carry out blade due to needs assembled, thus in advance by special tooling by wheel hub (2-2) with Integral hoisting again after cabin (2-1) is pre-splicing, pre-splicing process need to be attached by cabin (2-1) inner disc turner dress etc. Part installation puts in place, cabin (2-1) completes with wheel hub (2-2) moment;
3) cabin (2-1) lifting
Lifting cabin (2-1), by tying up to cabin (2-1) suspender cable wind rope end to end, it is ensured that cabin (2-1) Steadily lift by crane and in place, complete cabin (2-1) and tower by the guide pins of cabin (2-1) flange in the bottom The docking of cylinder (4);
4) leaf blade hanging prepares
A. after cabin (2-1) is in place, powered to blower fan by temporary cable, it is ensured that illumination, jiggering oil Pump, yaw system and wheel hub can run well, and adjust cabin (2-1) and wheel hub (2-2) to leaf Sheet installation site;
B., before leaf blade hanging, complete blade and unbind, and the work that vane rain cover and blade guide pins are installed Make, the screw surface spraying lubricating grease that then docks with wheel hub (2-2) at blade and check blade interior and There is no-sundries on surface;
5) leaf blade hanging
A. first with crane barge suspension hook, " single blade special tooling c-type hanging beam (3) " is arranged on blade one (1) On, then arrange cable wind rope, by jiggering before lifting, by upper for wheel hub (2-2) and blade one (1) The flange connected is adjusted to horizontal level impeller is locked, then utilizes single blade of crane barge and outfit Special tooling c-type hanging beam (3) hoisting blade one (1), when blade one (1) and wheel hub (2-2) interface Bolt can pine hook after tightening;
B. then passing through jiggering adjustment wheel hub (2-2) makes the flange being connected with blade two (5) to horizontal position Putting and impeller is locked, carry out the lifting of blade two (5), repeat the above steps carries out blade three (6) Lifting, make blade moment reach setting by stretcher after whole leaf blade hangings complete.
Having the beneficial effect that of the present embodiment
The present invention have accumulated the accurate installation experience of offshore wind farm, can provide as offshore wind farm Large scale construction Instruct, there is stronger promotional value.
The present invention is illustrated by above-described embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above-described embodiment It is only intended to citing and descriptive purpose, and is not intended to limit the invention to described scope of embodiments In.In addition it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that and the invention is not limited in above-described embodiment, root Can also make more kinds of variants and modifications according to the teachings of the present invention, these variants and modifications all fall within this Within inventing scope required for protection.Protection scope of the present invention by the appended claims and etc. Effect scope is defined.

Claims (1)

1. an offshore wind turbine list mounting method for blade, it is characterised in that said method comprising the steps of: Boats and ships stop-cabin and wheel hub group p-cabin lifting-leaf blade hanging preparation-leaf blade hanging;
1) boats and ships are stopped
Considering crane ship crane barge maximum sling height and hoisting weight, the radius of gyration, collision free blower fan When equipment, selecting optimum ship's fix position, position crane ship by GPS, blower fan is transported Defeated ship is by twisting anchor by specifying position;
2) cabin (2-1) and wheel hub (2-2) organize right
Aloft carry out blade due to needs assembled, thus in advance by special tooling by wheel hub (2-2) with Integral hoisting again after cabin (2-1) is pre-splicing, pre-splicing process need to be attached by cabin (2-1) inner disc turner dress etc. Part installation puts in place, cabin (2-1) completes with wheel hub (2-2) moment;
3) cabin (2-1) lifting
Lifting cabin (2-1), by tying up to cabin (2-1) suspender cable wind rope end to end, it is ensured that cabin (2-1) Steadily lift by crane and in place, complete cabin (2-1) and tower by the guide pins of cabin (2-1) flange in the bottom The docking of cylinder (4);
4) leaf blade hanging prepares
A. after cabin (2-1) is in place, powered to blower fan by temporary cable, it is ensured that illumination, jiggering oil Pump, yaw system and wheel hub can run well, and adjust cabin (2-1) and wheel hub (2-2) to leaf Sheet installation site;
B., before leaf blade hanging, complete blade and unbind, and the work that vane rain cover and blade guide pins are installed Make, the screw surface spraying lubricating grease that then docks with wheel hub (2-2) at blade and check blade interior and There is no-sundries on surface;
5) leaf blade hanging
A. first with crane barge suspension hook, " single blade special tooling c-type hanging beam (3) " is arranged on blade one (1) On, then arrange cable wind rope, by jiggering before lifting, by upper for wheel hub (2-2) and blade one (1) The flange connected is adjusted to horizontal level impeller is locked, then utilizes single blade of crane barge and outfit Special tooling c-type hanging beam (3) hoisting blade one (1), when blade one (1) and wheel hub (2-2) interface Bolt can pine hook after tightening;
B. then passing through jiggering adjustment wheel hub (2-2) makes the flange being connected with blade two (5) to horizontal position Putting and impeller is locked, carry out the lifting of blade two (5), repeat the above steps carries out blade three (6) Lifting, make blade moment reach setting by stretcher after whole leaf blade hangings complete.
CN201610344803.8A 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Offshore fan single-blade mounting method Pending CN105927478A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610344803.8A CN105927478A (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Offshore fan single-blade mounting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610344803.8A CN105927478A (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Offshore fan single-blade mounting method

Publications (1)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106499590A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-15 广东明阳风电产业集团有限公司 A kind of offshore lifting method of ultra-compact two blade wind power generations unit
CN106593788A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-04-26 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Device maintenance device, system and device maintenance method
CN108799006A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-13 国电联合动力技术有限公司 A kind of high-power wind-driven generator group cranking system and its wind power generating set
CN109340056A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-15 三重能有限公司 Blower wind wheel hanging method
CN109973320A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-05 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 A kind of wheel hub rotary tooling for convenient completion draught fan impeller spelling
CN110637156A (en) * 2017-03-07 2019-12-31 西门子歌美飒可再生能源公司 Assembly system for assembling a first wind turbine component of a wind turbine and a second wind turbine component of a wind turbine and method for assembling a wind turbine by using the assembly system
KR20200121103A (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-10-23 두산중공업 주식회사 Wind turbine and installing method of wind turbine
CN112211789A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-12 华能新能源股份有限公司河北分公司 Single-blade hoisting method
CN113107780A (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-07-13 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 Blade assembling method and unidirectional rotating device of wind generating set
CN113931802A (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-01-14 广东水电二局股份有限公司 High-altitude fan blade replacement method based on cooperation of double cranes
CN113982848A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-28 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 Installation method of single blade of offshore wind driven generator
CN114228946A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-03-25 山东宏洲海洋工程有限公司 Pre-assembly process of offshore wind turbine

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CN202148134U (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-02-22 龙源(北京)风电工程技术有限公司 Dedicated hanging beam for hanging single blade of wind turbine
CN202186822U (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-04-11 新疆鑫风麒能源服务股份有限公司 Beam-shaped combined spreader for hoisting fan blade
CN102650261A (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-08-29 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Segmental lifting method for impeller of high-power wind driven generator
EP2565440A2 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-06 Nordex Energy GmbH Harness for mounting a single blade to a rotor or for mounting a star-configured rotor to a wind power plant and method therefor
CN103145051A (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-06-12 杭州国电大力机电工程有限公司 Separated hoisting device of offshore wind turbine generator, and installation method
CN103601064A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-26 浙江大学 Balancing hanging beam used for blower fan single blade suspension setting
CN103738840A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-04-23 江苏金风科技有限公司 Single-blade vertical mounting lifting appliance and method of wind generating set

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CN202186822U (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-04-11 新疆鑫风麒能源服务股份有限公司 Beam-shaped combined spreader for hoisting fan blade
CN202148134U (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-02-22 龙源(北京)风电工程技术有限公司 Dedicated hanging beam for hanging single blade of wind turbine
EP2565440A2 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-06 Nordex Energy GmbH Harness for mounting a single blade to a rotor or for mounting a star-configured rotor to a wind power plant and method therefor
CN102650261A (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-08-29 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Segmental lifting method for impeller of high-power wind driven generator
CN103145051A (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-06-12 杭州国电大力机电工程有限公司 Separated hoisting device of offshore wind turbine generator, and installation method
CN103601064A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-26 浙江大学 Balancing hanging beam used for blower fan single blade suspension setting
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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106499590B (en) * 2016-12-14 2019-01-22 明阳智慧能源集团股份公司 A kind of offshore lifting method of ultra-compact two blade wind power generations unit
CN106499590A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-15 广东明阳风电产业集团有限公司 A kind of offshore lifting method of ultra-compact two blade wind power generations unit
CN106593788B (en) * 2016-12-16 2020-03-03 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Device maintenance device, system and device maintenance method
CN106593788A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-04-26 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Device maintenance device, system and device maintenance method
US11174845B2 (en) 2017-03-07 2021-11-16 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Assembly system for assembling of a first wind turbine component of a wind turbine and second wind turbine component of the wind turbine and method for assembling of a wind turbine by using the assembly system
CN110637156A (en) * 2017-03-07 2019-12-31 西门子歌美飒可再生能源公司 Assembly system for assembling a first wind turbine component of a wind turbine and a second wind turbine component of a wind turbine and method for assembling a wind turbine by using the assembly system
CN108799006A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-13 国电联合动力技术有限公司 A kind of high-power wind-driven generator group cranking system and its wind power generating set
CN109340056A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-15 三重能有限公司 Blower wind wheel hanging method
KR20200121103A (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-10-23 두산중공업 주식회사 Wind turbine and installing method of wind turbine
KR102173125B1 (en) 2019-04-15 2020-11-03 두산중공업 주식회사 Wind turbine and installing method of wind turbine
CN109973320A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-05 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 A kind of wheel hub rotary tooling for convenient completion draught fan impeller spelling
CN113107780A (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-07-13 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 Blade assembling method and unidirectional rotating device of wind generating set
CN113107780B (en) * 2020-01-10 2023-03-03 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 Blade assembling method and unidirectional rotating device of wind generating set
CN112211789A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-12 华能新能源股份有限公司河北分公司 Single-blade hoisting method
CN113931802A (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-01-14 广东水电二局股份有限公司 High-altitude fan blade replacement method based on cooperation of double cranes
CN113982848A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-28 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 Installation method of single blade of offshore wind driven generator
CN114228946A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-03-25 山东宏洲海洋工程有限公司 Pre-assembly process of offshore wind turbine
CN114228946B (en) * 2021-11-09 2024-01-12 山东宏洲海洋工程有限公司 Pre-assembling process for offshore wind turbine

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