CN105927114B - A kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
A kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105927114B CN105927114B CN201610452502.7A CN201610452502A CN105927114B CN 105927114 B CN105927114 B CN 105927114B CN 201610452502 A CN201610452502 A CN 201610452502A CN 105927114 B CN105927114 B CN 105927114B
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 173
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013083 solar photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6707—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased acoustical insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0488—Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1876—Particular processes or apparatus for batch treatment of the devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows and its manufacturing methods,Including a plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies and aluminium frame,A plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies are disposed with ultrawhite tablet transparent toughened glass from outside to inside,PVB composite membranes,Solar battery group,The compound notacorias of PVB,Middle layer glass and back glass,Middle layer glass is LOW e glass,Interval is provided between middle layer glass and back glass,Two vertical support frame horizontal directions of aluminium frame are correspondingly provided with the equidistant mounting hole of a row,Rotary part is both provided in mounting hole,The rotary part is fixedly connected with the outermost layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies,A plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies are arranged with identical angle parallel in aluminium frame,With high light transmittance,Sealing effect is good,More solar energy can be collected,And has the function of automatic cleaning,The generation of bubble in manufacturing process can largely be reduced,Improve yield rate,And the adverse circumstances larger suitable for the temperature difference.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar-photovoltaic technology field more particularly to a kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows and its manufacturing methods.
Background technology
Window is the important component of building, and common window uses frame and the matched monolithic glass group of frame
At on the other hand on the one hand guarantee daylighting protects building user from rain, hot and cold and intruder injury, with photovoltaic
The integrated development trend of building, solar photovoltaic assembly are mounted on building, and solar energy is made full use of to realize power generation.
In order to effectively utilize space, common window to have been assigned more functions, people consider to install photovoltaic to window
Component.
Such as application No. is：201220594556.4 Chinese patent disclose a kind of double glass groups of window-type photovoltaic
Part, including a windowpane, windowpane include frame and the glass in frame, and glass uses double glazing, further includes plural number
A solar battery sheet, a plurality of solar battery sheets are in the same plane after being connected with each other by conducting wire, a plurality of
Towards identical side, the shady faces of a plurality of solar battery sheets collectively faces towards another the light-receiving surface of the solar battery sheet
Side, for a plurality of solar battery sheets between the double glazing, double glazing includes a glass outer piece, an inner layer glass
Piece, the light-receiving surfaces of a plurality of solar battery sheets towards the glass outer piece, a plurality of solar battery sheets
For shady face towards the inner layer glass piece, a plurality of solar battery sheets and the glass outer piece, inner layer glass piece can
Dismantling connection.This application is the windowpane with photovoltaic module, and solar photovoltaic assembly is mounted on double glass by laminating method
Between, then be directly installed in frame, daylighting degree is not high, and gas permeability is bad, increases only solar photovoltaic assembly, but reduces
Existing meaning of window itself, and later maintenance bothers, and needs to dismantle in full wafer glass and replace.
For another example application No. is：201210451692.2 Chinese patent disclose it is a kind of use photovoltaic solar double-glass assemblies
Shutter, including a frame, frame include the vertical support element of vertical direction and the horizontal support member of horizontal direction, further include
A plurality of strip solar photovoltaic assemblies, vertical support element are equipped with equidistant mounting hole, a plurality of strip solar energies
It lies prostrate component to be mounted on the vertical support element with identical angle parallel by mounting hole, further includes a plurality of transparent strips
Shape glass plate, a plurality of strip solar photovoltaic assemblies and strip glass plate are by mounting hole between identical angle
Every on the vertical support element.A plurality of strip solar photovoltaic assemblies and strip glass plate connect a driving machine
Structure, driving mechanism connect a control system.This application is the shutter with solar photovoltaic assembly, and photovoltaic hair both may be implemented
Electricity can ensure indoor lighting again, but strip solar photovoltaic assembly is by being mounted on vertical support element, window-frame frame
Width it is consistent with strip solar photovoltaic assembly, window-frame frame is long, be not easy to installation and cost it is excessively high.In addition in the moon
When rainy day needs to close on shutter, the poor sealing between the solar photovoltaic assembly of each strip is easy water inlet, shadow
Ring the normal work of solar photovoltaic assembly.
Invention content
To overcome daylighting degree existing in the prior art not high, poor sealing, not the problems such as easy cleaning, the present invention provides
A kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows and its manufacturing method.
Specific technical solution is as follows：A kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows, including a plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies and aluminium frame, a plurality of institute
State double glass photovoltaic modulies be disposed with from outside to inside ultrawhite tablet transparent toughened glass, PVB composite membranes, solar battery group,
The compound notacorias of PVB, middle layer glass and back glass, the middle layer glass are LOW-e glass, the transparent steel of ultrawhite tablet
Change glass, PVB composite membranes, solar battery group, the compound notacorias of PVB and middle layer glass to combine closely by lamination, in described
Interval is provided between interbed glass and back glass, the aluminium frame includes two vertical support frames and two horizontal shores,
Described two vertical support frame horizontal directions are correspondingly provided with the equidistant mounting hole of a row, and rotating part is both provided in the mounting hole
Part, the rotary part are fixedly connected with the outermost layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies, and a plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies are with identical
Angle parallel is arranged in aluminium frame.
On this basis, the rotary part includes rotation button and rotating cylinder, and fixation is set respectively at the both ends of the rotating cylinder
It sets in the corresponding mounting hole of two vertical support frame horizontal directions, the rotation button is fixed at the side of rotating cylinder, institute
Rotating cylinder is stated to be fixedly connected with double glass photovoltaic modulies.
On this basis, the rotation button rotation angle is 360 °.
On this basis, the solar battery group in double glass photovoltaic modulies is double-sided solar battery group.
On this basis, between the middle layer glass and back glass of double glass photovoltaic modulies between be divided into 10~
15mm。
On this basis, the lower edge of double glass photovoltaic modulies is fixedly installed seal member.
On this basis, the seal member includes cuboid aluminium box, elongated member and sealed hair swipe, the cuboid
Aluminium box is hollow structure, and lower face is not closed and is provided with card slot, the lower edge of the cuboid aluminium box and double glass photovoltaic modulies
Isometric, the elongated member is connected with sealed hair swipe, and the elongated member is folded with inside aluminium box.
On this basis, the elongated member includes two folding rods, and two folding rod lower ends are both provided with active card
Block, the top of two folding rods are respectively fixedly disposed at the both ends of aluminium box upper surface.
On this basis, the length of the active fastening block is more than the width of card slot, and the width of the active fastening block is less than card
The width of slot.
The present invention also provides a kind of manufacturing methods of double glass photovoltaic module windows, include the following steps：
Step 1：Assemble double-sided solar battery group, by the compound notacorias of PVB stretch and with middle layer glass in 30 ° -45 ° into
Row is laid with, and when being laid with to 0.2m-0.5m, solar battery group is laid with the compound notacorias of PVB in 30 ° -45 °, until
Solar battery group is fitted closely with the compound notacorias of PVB and back side tempered glass, and it is compound that PVB is laid in solar battery group
PVB composite membranes are stretched and are laid in 30 ° -45 ° with solar battery group by film, when being laid with to 0.2m-0.5m, will be surpassed
White tablet transparent toughened glass is laid with PVB composite membranes in 30 ° -45 °, until ultrawhite tablet transparent toughened glass and PVB
Composite membrane and solar battery group fit closely, and complete the laying layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies；
Step 2：The laying layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies is precooled, precools 5 to after ten minutes, by double glass photovoltaic groups
The laying layer of part is laminated；
Step 3：Back glass is arranged in the outside of double glass photovoltaic module intermediate glasss, and is sealed in perimeter bond, system
Glass photovoltaic module in pairs；
Step 4：Aluminium frame two vertical support frames on open up equidistant mounting hole, and corresponding peace in the horizontal direction
It fills and rotary part is set inside hole, the outermost layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies is fixedly connected with rotary part, successively by a plurality of double glass
Photovoltaic module is arranged with identical angle parallel in aluminium frame with rotary part.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, the present invention includes a plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies and aluminium frame, and a plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies are from outside to inside successively
It is provided with ultrawhite tablet transparent toughened glass, PVB composite membranes, solar battery group, the compound notacorias of PVB, middle layer glass and the back of the body
Surface glass, middle layer glass be LOW-e glass, interval is provided between middle layer glass and back glass, can play sound insulation,
Heat-insulated effect.And setting ultrawhite tablet transparent toughened glass and LOW-e glass can lead directly to visible light, daylighting is good, LOW-e glass
The film plating layer of glass has the characteristic to visible light high transmission and centering far infrared high reflection, therefore has excellent heat insulation
With good translucency.
2, it is both provided with rotary part in mounting hole in the present invention, rotary part includes rotation button and rotating cylinder, the rotation
The both ends of rotating cylinder are respectively fixedly disposed in the corresponding mounting hole of two vertical support frame horizontal directions, and rotation button is fixed at
The side of rotating cylinder, rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with double glass photovoltaic modulies, and rotation button rotation angle is 360 °, using two-sided double glass
Photovoltaic module can individually be adjusted by manual rotation button according to the requirement that the needs and solar photovoltaic assembly of daylighting generate electricity
The aperture of double glass photovoltaic modulies, high degree of humanity and applicability is good, in addition, rotating cylinder is arranged in the outermost of double glass photovoltaic modulies
Side, when antitheft effect can be played in window closed.
3, the present invention is fixedly installed seal member, which includes cuboid aluminium box, elongated member and sealed hair
Swipe, elongated member are folded with inside aluminium box, and elongated member includes two folding rods, and two folding rod lower ends are respectively provided with
There are active fastening block, the top of two folding rods to be respectively fixedly disposed at the both ends of aluminium box upper surface, the length of active fastening block
More than the width of card slot, the width of active fastening block is less than the width of card slot.Being provided with seal member can be in anti-leak-stopping rainy days
Rain can ensure the normal work of solar photovoltaic assembly, and elongated member can be opened by active fastening block, clear by rotation button
It sweeps, it is difficult to solve the problems, such as that skyscraper glass cleans.
4, PVB composite membranes and the compound notacorias of PVB are tilted and are laid in the production method of double glass photovoltaic module windows in the present invention, and
By tempered glass and solar battery group progress striking off then, tempered glass, PVB composite membranes, solar cell ensure that
The compound notacoria of group, PVB and intermediate glass fit closely, and do not have bubble and dust, are ready for lamination process.In addition double
Glass photovoltaic module need to enter lamination after precooling, and double glass photovoltaic modulies are produced by certain temperature difference, improve double glass photovoltaics
The weatherability of component is suitable for the larger environment of adverse circumstances, the especially temperature difference.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of double glass photovoltaic modulies in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of double glass photovoltaic module windows in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is schematic surface when double glass photovoltaic modulies are closed in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of seal assembly in the present invention；
It is the structural schematic diagram of elongated member that Fig. 5, which is in the present invention,；
Fig. 6 is the flow diagram of the manufacturing method of double glass photovoltaic module windows in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that described herein
Specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention discloses a kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows, as shown in Figure 1, 2, including a plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 and aluminium
Frame 8, a plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 are disposed with ultrawhite tablet transparent toughened glass 1, PVB composite membranes 2, the sun from outside to inside
Energy battery pack 3, the compound notacorias 4 of PVB, middle layer glass 5 and back glass 6, it is preferable that the sun that solar battery group 3 is arranged
The arrangement mode of energy photovoltaic module battery can be with unrestricted choice, to increase daylight rate.Preferably, middle layer glass 5 is LOW-e glass
Glass, the compound notacoria 4 of ultrawhite tablet transparent toughened glass 1, PVB composite membranes 2, solar battery group 3, PVB and middle layer glass 5 are logical
It crosses lamination to combine closely, interval is provided between middle layer glass 5 and back glass 6, it is preferable that in double glass photovoltaic modulies 7
It is divided into 10~15mm between interbed glass 5 and back glass 6, it is further preferred that being divided into 10mm, can not only be played
The effect of sound-insulating and heat-insulating, moreover it is possible to so that double 7 windows of glass photovoltaic module become frivolous.Aluminium frame 8 includes two vertical support frames 81 and two
A horizontal shore 82, two 81 horizontal directions of vertical support frame are correspondingly provided with the equidistant mounting hole 83 of a row, mounting hole 83
The size for the window that number is installed as needed determines, it is preferable that 3 mounting holes 83, rotary part are equipped in the present embodiment
It is horizontally set in the correspondence mounting hole 83 of two vertical support frames 81, the outermost layer of the rotary part and double glass photovoltaic modulies 7
It is fixedly connected, a plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 are arranged with identical angle parallel in aluminium frame 8.Preferably, present embodiment window
Size is 2.5m*1m, and the size of solar battery group 3 is 156*156mm, and smooth surface tempering thickness of glass is 3.2mm；PVB is compound
2 thickness of film is 0.76mm, and 3 thickness of solar battery group is 0.3mm-0.5mm, and PVB composite membranes 2 are arranged by way of laying
On tempered glass, and the specification of PVB composite membranes 2 and the specification of the tempered glass are mutually matched.Middle layer glass
Interval is provided between glass 5 and back glass 6, it can be to play sound insulation, heat-insulated effect.And the setting transparent tempering of ultrawhite tablet
Glass 1 and LOW-e glass can lead directly to visible light, and daylighting is good, and the film plating layer of LOW-e glass has to visible light high transmission and right
The characteristic of mid and far infrared line high reflection, therefore there is excellent heat insulation and good translucency.
As shown in Figure 2,3, rotary part includes rotation button 91 and rotating cylinder 92, and the both ends of rotating cylinder 92 are fixedly installed respectively
In the corresponding mounting hole of two 81 horizontal directions of vertical support frame 83, rotation button 91 is fixed at the side of rotating cylinder 92,
Rotating cylinder 92 is fixedly connected with double glass photovoltaic modulies 7, and rotation button 91 can drive rotating cylinder 92 to be rotated, and then drives double glass
Photovoltaic module 7 rotates, it is preferable that and 91 rotation angle of rotation button is 360 °, when the rotation angle of rotation button 91 is 0 °, double glass light
Volt 7 window of component is in compact state.The connecting line of double glass solar photovoltaic assemblies passes through rotating cylinder 92 and external solar energy
Electrical switching device is connected, it is preferable that the solar battery group 3 in double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 is double-sided solar battery group 3, the same day
Gas is fine, can rotate the inner surface of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 to outside, for collecting solar energy.Manual rotation can be passed through
The requirement that button 91 generates electricity according to the needs and solar photovoltaic assembly of daylighting individually adjusts the aperture of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7, people
Property degree it is high and applicability is good, in addition, the outermost in double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 is arranged in rotating cylinder 92, when can be in window closed
Play antitheft effect.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 4,5, the lower edge of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 is fixedly installed seal member 10.Seal member
10 include cuboid aluminium box 101, elongated member and sealed hair swipe 103, and aluminium box 101 is hollow structure, and lower face is not closed
It is provided with card slot 1011, aluminium box 101 and the lower edge of double glass photovoltaic groups 7 are isometric, and elongated member is connected with sealed hair swipe 103,
Elongated member is folded with inside aluminium box 101.Elongated member includes two folding rods 111, and two 111 lower ends of folding rod are equal
It is provided with active fastening block 112, the top of two folding rods 111 is respectively fixedly disposed at the both ends of 101 upper surface of aluminium box.It is living
The length of dynamic fixture block 112 is more than the width of card slot 1011, and the width of active fastening block 112 is less than the width of card slot 1011.Normal shape
Under state, active fastening block 112 is arranged inside aluminium box 101, is stuck in 1011 upper end of card slot vertically, when needing to clean glass surface,
By the rotation of active fastening block 112 to transverse direction, since the width that the width of active fastening block 112 is less than card slot 1011 is less than card slot 1011
Width, active fastening block 112 leave card slot 1011, and folding rod 111 extends, and drives sealed hair swipe 103 to extend, can pass through rotation
Rotation button 91 is cleaned, after cleaning, inside folding rod 111 folding shrinking to aluminium box 101, and rotary moveable fixture block 112
To vertical direction, folding rod 111 is tightened inside aluminium box 101, only there are part sealed hair swipes 103 in outside, for close
Envelope.Being provided with seal member 10 can prevent from leaking in rainy days, can ensure the normal work of solar photovoltaic assembly, extend
Component can be opened by active fastening block 112, be cleaned by rotating rotation button 91, solved skyscraper glass and cleaned and be stranded
Difficult problem.
Invention further discloses a kind of manufacturing methods of double glass photovoltaic module windows, as shown in fig. 6, including the following steps：
Step 1：Assemble double-sided solar battery group 3, by the compound notacorias of PVB 4 stretch and with middle layer glass 5 in 30 °-
45 ° are laid with, it is preferable that angle is 30 °, is easy to pull in the compound notacorias of angle PVB 4, and bubble is less.It is laid with extremely
When at 0.2m-0.5m, the compound notacorias 4 of solar battery group 3 and PVB are laid in 30 ° -45 °, it is preferable that angle is
45 °, 3 inclination angle of solar battery group is preferably 45 ° and strikes off the compound notacorias 4 of PVB, bubble is few and easy to operate, until solar energy
The compound notacorias 4 of battery pack 3 and PVB and back side tempered glass fit closely, and PVB composite membranes 2 are laid in solar battery group 3,
PVB composite membranes 2 are stretched and are laid in 30 ° -45 ° with solar battery group 3, when being laid with to 0.2m-0.5m, by ultrawhite
Tablet transparent toughened glass 1 and PVB composite membranes 2 are laid in 30 ° -45 °, until ultrawhite tablet transparent toughened glass 1 and PVB
Composite membrane 2 and solar battery group 3 fit closely, and complete the laying layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7；
Step 2：The laying layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 is precooled, precools 5 to after ten minutes, by double glass photovoltaics
The laying layer of component 7 is laminated, and is evacuated first to the laying layer and laminating system of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7, the mesh of pumping
, first, the gas generated in the air and lamination process in discharge encapsulating material gap, eliminates the bubble in component, second is that lamination
It is in-house to cause a pressure difference, it generates and is laminated required pressure, it is preferable that the pumpdown time is 12 minutes, vacuum degree
≤ -0.015MPa waits for that the bubble in component is eliminated post heating device and heated to being laid with layer so that PVB composite membranes 2 and PVB
Compound notacoria 4 melts, and tempered glass, solar battery group 3 and intermediate glass is bonded together, heating and temperature control is 140
± 5 DEG C, it is preferable that laminating temperature is 140 DEG C, is laid with layer and carries out pneumatic compression, moulding pressure 0.03-0.05MPa, when pressurization
Between 18S, 11 minutes hardening times, complete lamination process.The pressure being applied to when lamination on component is corresponded to, inflationtime is got over
Long, pressure is bigger, and for the macromolecule general structure formed after being crosslinked due to PVB than more loose, the presence of pressure can make PVB glue
It is finer and close after film solidification, there is higher mechanical property, while the bonding force of PVB and other materials can also be enhanced, it can be with
As needed appropriate adjustment vacuumize, the parameter of heating temperature and pressurization；
Step 3：Back glass 6 is arranged in the outside of double 7 intermediate glasss of glass photovoltaic module, and is sealed in perimeter bond,
Double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 are made；
Step 4：Aluminium frame 8 two vertical support frames 81 on open up equidistant mounting hole 83, and it is right in the horizontal direction
Rotary part is arranged in 83 inside of mounting hole answered, and the outermost layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 is fixedly connected with rotary part, successively will
A plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 are arranged with identical angle parallel in aluminium frame 8 with rotary part.
PVB composite membranes 2 and the compound notacorias 4 of PVB are tilted and are laid in the production method of double glass photovoltaic module windows in the present invention, and
By tempered glass and solar battery group 3 carry out it is subsequent strike off, ensure that tempered glass, PVB composite membranes 2, solar-electricity
The compound notacoria 4 of pond group 3, PVB and intermediate glass fit closely, and do not have bubble and dust, are ready for lamination process.Separately
Outer double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 need to enter lamination after precooling, and double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 are produced by certain temperature difference, are improved double
The weatherability of glass photovoltaic module 7 is suitable for the larger environment of adverse circumstances, the especially temperature difference.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has shown and described in above description, as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention is not office
Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as excluding other embodiments, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and
Environment, and can be changed by the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge in the scope of the invention is set forth herein
It is dynamic.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then it all should be appended by the present invention
In scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows, including a plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies (7) and aluminium frame (8), it is characterised in that：It is a plurality of described
Double glass photovoltaic modulies (7) are disposed with ultrawhite tablet transparent toughened glass (1), PVB composite membranes (2), solar energy from outside to inside
Battery pack (3), the compound notacorias of PVB (4), middle layer glass (5) and back glass (6), the middle layer glass (5) are LOW-e
Glass, the ultrawhite tablet transparent toughened glass (1), PVB composite membranes (2), solar battery group (3), the compound notacorias of PVB (4)
It is combined closely by lamination with middle layer glass (5), interval is provided between the middle layer glass (5) and back glass (6),
The aluminium frame (8) includes two vertical support frames (81) and two horizontal shores (82), described two vertical support frames (81)
Horizontal direction is correspondingly provided with the equidistant mounting hole of a row (83), is both provided with rotary part in the mounting hole (83), the rotation
Component is fixedly connected with the outermost layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies (7), and a plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies (7) are with identical angle
It being arranged in parallel in aluminium frame (8), the rotary part includes rotation button (91) and rotating cylinder (92), and the two of the rotating cylinder (92)
End is respectively fixedly disposed in the corresponding mounting hole (83) of two vertical support frame (81) horizontal directions, and the rotation button (91) is solid
Fixed setting is fixedly connected in the side of rotating cylinder (92), the rotating cylinder (92) with double glass photovoltaic modulies (7), double glass photovoltaics
The lower edge of component (7) is fixedly installed seal member (10), and the seal member (10) includes cuboid aluminium box (101), prolongs
Component and sealed hair swipe (103) are opened up, the cuboid aluminium box (101) is hollow structure, and lower face is not closed and is provided with card
Slot (1011), the cuboid aluminium box (101) and the lower edge of double glass photovoltaic modulies (7) are isometric, the elongated member and sealing
Hairbrush item (103) is connected, and the elongated member is folded with internal in cuboid aluminium box (101).
2. a kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Rotation button (91) rotation angle
It is 360 °.
3. a kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In double glass photovoltaic modulies (7)
Solar battery group (3) be double-sided solar battery group (3).
4. a kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Double glass photovoltaic modulies (7)
It is divided into 10~15mm between middle layer glass (5) and back glass (6).
5. a kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The elongated member includes two foldings
Folded bar (111), and two folding rod (111) lower ends are both provided with active fastening block (112), the top of two folding rods (111)
End is respectively fixedly disposed at the both ends of aluminium box (101) upper surface.
6. a kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The length of the active fastening block (112)
Degree is more than the width of card slot (1011), and the width of the active fastening block (112) is less than the width of card slot (1011).
7. a kind of manufacturing method of double glass photovoltaic module windows according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Including following step
Suddenly：
Step 1：Assemble double-sided solar battery group (3), by the compound notacorias of PVB (4) stretch and with middle layer glass (5) in 30 °-
45 ° are laid with, and are laid with to 0.2m-0.5m when locating, by solar battery group (3) and the compound notacorias of PVB (4) be in 30 ° -45 ° into
Row is laid with, until solar battery group (3) is fitted closely with the compound notacorias of PVB (4) and back side tempered glass, in solar cell
It is laid with PVB composite membranes (2) in group (3), PVB composite membranes (2) are stretched and are spread in 30 ° -45 ° with solar battery group (3)
If be laid with to 0.2m-0.5m, ultrawhite tablet transparent toughened glass (1) is spread with PVB composite membranes (2) in 30 ° -45 °
If until ultrawhite tablet transparent toughened glass (1) is fitted closely with PVB composite membranes (2) and solar battery group (3), complete double
The laying layer of glass photovoltaic module (7)；
Step 2：The laying layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies (7) is precooled, precools 5 to after ten minutes, by double glass photovoltaic groups
The laying layer of part (7) is laminated；
Step 3：Back glass (6) is arranged in the outside of double glass photovoltaic module (7) intermediate glasss, and is sealed in perimeter bond,
Double glass photovoltaic modulies (7) are made；
Step 4：Aluminium frame (8) two vertical support frames (81) on open up equidistant mounting hole (83), and in the horizontal direction
Rotary part is set inside corresponding mounting hole (83), the outermost layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies (7) is fixedly connected with rotary part,
A plurality of double glass photovoltaic modulies (7) and rotary part are arranged with identical angle parallel in aluminium frame (8) successively.
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| CN201610452502.7A CN105927114B (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | A kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows and its manufacturing method |
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| CN105927114B true CN105927114B (en) | 2018-07-17 |
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Cited By (1)
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| EP4010931A4 (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2023-12-06 | Clearvue Technologies Ltd | Self powered building unit |
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| CN107558913A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-01-09 | 江苏林洋新能源科技有限公司 | Blinds unit and double glass solar shutters |
| CN108198887A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-06-22 | 保定易通光伏科技股份有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic welding belt |
| CN109104151A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-28 | 安徽电气集团股份有限公司 | A kind of two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies in open air |
| CN113241384A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-10 | 永臻科技(滁州)有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic module and solar-based shutter |
| CN114204905B (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2023-07-18 | 广州江河幕墙系统工程有限公司 | Temperature control cooling device and cooling method for photovoltaic glass panel of solar daylighting skylight |
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