CN102254977A - Double-sided battery pack - Google Patents

Double-sided battery pack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102254977A
CN102254977A CN 201110229498 CN201110229498A CN102254977A CN 102254977 A CN102254977 A CN 102254977A CN 201110229498 CN201110229498 CN 201110229498 CN 201110229498 A CN201110229498 A CN 201110229498A CN 102254977 A CN102254977 A CN 102254977A
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China
Prior art keywords
sided
double
assembly
row
battery pack
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CN 201110229498
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Chinese (zh)
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王兴华
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TAITONG TAIZHOU INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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TAITONG TAIZHOU INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201110229498 priority Critical patent/CN102254977A/en
Publication of CN102254977A publication Critical patent/CN102254977A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-sided battery pack, which is made of a transparent TPT (Triphenyltin) material and is suitable for the fields of photoelectricity and building materials. The battery packis manufactured by the following steps of: constituting a glass+EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetute)+cell+EVA+TPT laminated structure by using transparent TPT instead of the conventional back plate glass; constituting an array by adopting a plurality of double-sided solar cells, wherein each row of double-sided solar cells are connected with another row through an interconnecting bar, and all rows of the array are connected to a junction box through a bus bar and a lead-out wire; and laminating the battery pack and arranging an aluminum frame and the junction box. The double-sided battery pack has the advantages of convenience for processing and attractive appearance, and can generate power on double sides; and compared with the conventional double-glass component, the double-sided battery pack has the advantages that: the processing process is further simplified, the weight of the battery pack is reduced, and a double-sided cell can be applied to the fields of photoelectricity, building materials and the like more comprehensively.

Description

Two-sided battery component
Technical field
The invention belongs to the solar module technical field, be specifically related to the transparent again battery component of a kind of two-sided generating, be applicable to that large glass curtain buildings, parking lot, highway soundproof wall etc. are architectural, also be applicable to generating environment such as desert and snowfield.
Background technology
Double-sided solar battery is the positive and negative of battery sheet, under the irradiation of light, can produce corresponding power, thus the power of indirect increase photovoltaic module, the corresponding conversion efficiency of raising monolithic battery sheet.When two-sided battery component is installed on building, under irradiation of sunlight, can utilize daytime the front of assembly that sunlight is converted to electric energy; In evening, the light in the solar cell absorption chamber of reverse side is converted to electric energy.So just increased the power of assembly greatly.
The general upper strata of existing solar photovoltaic assembly is high transparent glass, lower floor is lighttight TPT(polyvinyl fluoride composite membrane) backboard, the centre is EVA film and solar battery sheet, the photovoltaic module of this standard is opaque, be not suitable for the use of two-sided battery, also do not reach not only generating electricity but also transparent effect of BIPV requirement.Therefore traditionally for reach the transparent daylighting of assembly, can the two sides generating effect, often assembly adopts layer glass to carry out lamination.As Chinese patent application number be: among the CN200810138159.4, a kind of double side photovoltaic battery wall component and preparation method thereof is disclosed, the photovoltaic module of this invention comprises following structure: layer glass before and after photovoltaic module adopts, wherein top layer is a solar energy ultra-white glass, the intermediate layer is two-layer EVA glue, accompanies two-sided crystalline silicon solar cell piece between the two-layer EVA glue.
The photovoltaic module of the two glass structures of this employing has solved the application problem of printing opacity and two-sided battery, but have the following disadvantages: existing laminating machine process conditions when making two glass assembly are complicated, because glass is hot non-conductor, adopt the layer glass lamination, the glass gross thickness is thicker, EVA glue is vacuumizing, is causing easily when thawing, lamination bad phenomenon such as the crushing of battery sheet, the displacement of battery sheet, double glazing dislocation, bubble, finished product rate to cannot say for sure card.Simultaneously, double glazing assembly own wt is heavier, when the application of sunshade, daylighting top and the daylighting curtain wall of some low-rise buildings, increases building cost, does not have advantage.
Summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned technical problem that exists in the prior art,, the invention provides a kind of novel two-sided battery component in order to simplify molding technological condition, make full use of resource, save the goal of the invention of building cost.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Two-sided battery component, assembly are to be followed successively by the laminated construction that glass, EVA glued membrane, double-sided solar battery sheet, EVA glued membrane and TPT backboard are formed from top to bottom, and described backboard adopts transparent TPT material; Adopt a plurality of described double-sided solar battery sheets to form array, wherein, adopt interconnector to connect between the double-sided solar battery sheet of every row, adopt busbar and lead-out wire to be connected to terminal box between each row of array; The aluminium frame is installed around the described assembly.
Described aluminium frame adopts the industrial aluminum profile of similar doorframe, window frame structure, can effectively avoid the influence of frame shade to the assembly generating efficiency.
Described array is divided into one group in twos, is connected with bypass diode between the row of two in every group, bypass diode and terminal box one are reinstated the casting glue sealing, and the employing transparent silica gel is fixed in the centre position on assembly top.
Assembly of the present invention adopts transparent TPT material, has not only solved the purposes problem of two-sided battery, and has simplified the molding technological condition of two-sided battery component, and the assembly of formation has advantages such as attractive in appearance, that moulding process is easy; Compare with traditional double glass assembly, alleviated assembly weight, further reduced cost, can more fully two-sided battery be used in the fields such as photoelectricity and building materials.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the two-sided battery component of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is done explanation in further detail.
The present invention adopts the two-sided battery component of transparent TPT material, and assembly comprises upper strata glass, bottom transparent back panel, the two-layer EVA glue of centre and the double-side solar cell sheet 1 between the two-layer EVA glue.Adopt a plurality of double-sided solar battery sheets 1 and be arranged in array, wherein, adopt interconnector 3 to connect between the double-sided solar battery sheet 1 of every row, adopt busbar 4 and lead-out wire 7 to be connected to terminal box 6 between each row of array.
Bond with the EVA laminating seal between upper strata glass, bottom transparent back panel and the double-sided solar battery chip arrays, aluminium frame 2 was made on assembly refilled after lamination is finished, aluminium frame 2 adopts the industrial aluminum profile of similar doorframe, window frame structure, can effectively avoid the influence of frame shade to the assembly generating efficiency.
The double-sided solar battery chip arrays is divided into one group in twos, is connected with bypass diode between the array in every group, can effectively prevent the hot spot effect of assembly.Terminal box cable 5 is connected with terminal box 6, and terminal box 6 adopts transparent silica gel to fix, and uses the casting glue sealing, has guaranteed the water proofing property of assembly.Terminal box 6 can adopt undersized photovoltaic junction box, not only volume is small and exquisite, and when guaranteeing the electrical component performance, can also guarantee the attractive in appearance of assembly, effectively solve conventional photovoltaic junction box to the problem that cell backside blocks, had good thermal conductivity, stability and water proof and dust proof performance.
The photovoltaic cell component upper strata glass of present embodiment is set to ultrawhite toughened glass, and the double-sided solar battery chip arrays is provided with 6 row, every row comprise 12 double-sided solar battery sheets, totally 72 battery sheets.Double-sided solar battery sheet 1 has been selected positive 17.2% conversion efficiency, and the two-sided monocrystaline silicon solar cell sheet of the back side 12.8% conversion efficiency adopts 72 battery sheets, and the component power that encapsulates is, (at air quality AM1.5, temperature is at 25 ℃, light intensity 1000W/m 2) front is 176W, the back side is 140W, overall power is 316W.And common monocrystalline single face battery component with the battery sheet of this conversion efficiency, can only reach 185W.So compare with the single face assembly, the two-sided power of battery of the present invention has increased 131W.
The laminating technology of two-sided battery component of the present invention is identical with conventional assembly.When practical application, this assembly is fit to environment such as desert and snowfield to be used, and the assembly front is when utilizing the solar radiation generating, and the assembly back side can also utilize the background emission on ground to generate electricity, and has so just increased the unit conversion efficiency of assembly.When component application during in building, can select following occupation mode: daytime is bright and clear, selects that assembly is positive to be used, and can produce more electric energy; Use the reverse side of assembly evening, can utilize indoor light to produce electric energy.

Claims (5)

1. two-sided battery component, assembly are to be followed successively by the laminated construction that glass, EVA glued membrane, double-sided solar battery sheet (1), EVA glued membrane and TPT backboard are formed from top to bottom, it is characterized in that, described backboard adopts transparent TPT material; Adopt a plurality of described double-sided solar battery sheets to form array, wherein, adopt interconnector (3) to connect between the double-sided solar battery sheet of every row, adopt busbar (4) and lead-out wire (7) to be connected to terminal box (6) between each row of array; Aluminium frame (2) is installed around the described assembly.
2. two-sided battery component according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the aluminium frame of installing around the described assembly is the industrial aluminum profile of similar doorframe, window frame structure.
3. two-sided battery component according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described array is divided into one group in twos, be connected with bypass diode between in every group two row, bypass diode and described terminal box one are reinstated the casting glue sealing, and adopt transparent silica gel to be fixed in the centre position on assembly top.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described two-sided battery components, it is characterized in that: described double-sided solar battery chip arrays comprises 6 row, and every row comprise 12 double-sided solar battery sheets.
5. two-sided battery component according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the upper strata glass of described assembly is ultrawhite toughened glass, and described double-sided solar battery sheet is two-sided monocrystaline silicon solar cell sheet.
CN 201110229498 2010-12-09 2011-08-11 Double-sided battery pack Pending CN102254977A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN 201010580581 CN102088040A (en) 2010-12-09 2010-12-09 Double-face battery assembly
CN201010580581.2 2010-12-09
CN 201110229498 CN102254977A (en) 2010-12-09 2011-08-11 Double-sided battery pack

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CN102760783A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-10-31 常州市东君光能科技发展有限公司 Dual-glass solar cell assembly
CN103137790A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-06-05 海南英利新能源有限公司 Novel photovoltaic module and manufacture method thereof
CN105405906A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-16 上海正硅实业发展有限公司 Double-sided power-generating photovoltaic assembly
CN107275430A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-20 广东威艾斯新能源科技有限公司 A kind of structurally waterproof euphotic solar energy solar double-glass assemblies device
CN108649085A (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-10-12 Lg电子株式会社 Two-sided light-receiving type solar cell module

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CN102888914A (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-01-23 东莞市华轩幕墙材料有限公司 Photovoltaic curtain wall
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CN102969380A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-03-13 中国科学院物理研究所嘉兴工程中心 Double-sided battery piece based vertical packaged efficient photovoltaic module
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CN103035760B (en) * 2012-12-28 2015-08-26 中国科学院物理研究所嘉兴工程中心 A kind of assembly combination and system thereof based on waiting three face cones installations
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CN103280481B (en) * 2013-06-17 2016-08-17 奥特斯维能源(太仓)有限公司 A kind of transparent double face battery component and preparation method thereof
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US9842956B2 (en) 2015-12-21 2017-12-12 Tesla, Inc. System and method for mass-production of high-efficiency photovoltaic structures
US10115838B2 (en) 2016-04-19 2018-10-30 Tesla, Inc. Photovoltaic structures with interlocking busbars
CN106847970A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-13 苏州思博露光伏能源科技有限公司 A kind of light two-sided power generation solar list glass photovoltaic module
CN107452813A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-12-08 河北曹妃甸汉能薄膜太阳能有限公司 Hull cell terminal box, film battery assembly and its assemble method
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102760783A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-10-31 常州市东君光能科技发展有限公司 Dual-glass solar cell assembly
CN103137790A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-06-05 海南英利新能源有限公司 Novel photovoltaic module and manufacture method thereof
CN105405906A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-16 上海正硅实业发展有限公司 Double-sided power-generating photovoltaic assembly
CN108649085A (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-10-12 Lg电子株式会社 Two-sided light-receiving type solar cell module
CN108649085B (en) * 2017-03-23 2023-10-24 Lg电子株式会社 Double-sided light receiving solar cell module
CN107275430A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-20 广东威艾斯新能源科技有限公司 A kind of structurally waterproof euphotic solar energy solar double-glass assemblies device

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Application publication date: 20111123