CN105927114A - Double-glass photovoltaic component window and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Double-glass photovoltaic component window and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105927114A CN105927114A CN201610452502.7A CN201610452502A CN105927114A CN 105927114 A CN105927114 A CN 105927114A CN 201610452502 A CN201610452502 A CN 201610452502A CN 105927114 A CN105927114 A CN 105927114A
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- glass
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- glass photovoltaic
- photovoltaic module
- pvb
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 176
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013083 solar photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6707—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased acoustical insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0488—Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1876—Particular processes or apparatus for batch treatment of the devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a double-glass photovoltaic component window and a manufacturing method thereof. The double-glass photovoltaic component window comprises multiple double-glass photovoltaic components and an aluminum frame, each double-glass photovoltaic component comprises ultra-white flat transparent tempered glass, a PVB composite film, a solar cell pack, a PVB composite back film, middle-layer glass and back glass sequentially from outside to inside; an interval between each middle-layer glass and the corresponding back glass, two vertical supporting frames of the aluminum frame are provided with a row of equidistant mounting holes correspondingly in the horizontal direction, a rotary part is arranged in each mounting hole, each rotary part is fixedly connected with the outermost layer of the double-glass photovoltaic components, and the double-glass photovoltaic components are parallelly arranged in the aluminum frame by identical angles, the double-glass photovoltaic component window is high in light transmittance and good in sealing effect, can collect more solar energy and has an automatic cleaning function, air bubbles in the process of manufacturing can be reduced greatly, and finished product rate is increased; the double-glass photovoltaic component window is suitable for severe environment large in temperature difference.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar-photovoltaic technology field, particularly relate to a kind of double glass photovoltaic module window and manufacturer thereof
Method.
Background technology
Window is the important component part of building, and common window uses the monoblock that framework and framework match
On the one hand glass forms, and ensures daylighting, and on the other hand protection building user exempts from rain, hot and cold and swarm into
The injury of person, along with the development trend of photovoltaic building thing integration, solar photovoltaic assembly is mounted to building
On, make full use of solar energy and realize generating.In order to effectively utilize space, common window has been assigned more
Function, people consider to window installing solar photovoltaic component.
Such as Application No.: the Chinese patent of 201220594556.4 discloses the double glass of a kind of window-type photovoltaic
Assembly, including a windowpane, windowpane includes frame and is positioned at the glass of frame, and glass uses double glazing,
Also include that a plurality of solar battery sheet, a plurality of described solar battery sheets are positioned at after being connected with each other by wire
On same plane, the sensitive surface of a plurality of described solar battery sheets towards identical side, a plurality of solar energys
The shady face of cell piece collectively faces towards opposite side, a plurality of solar battery sheets between described double glazing,
Double glazing includes a glass outer sheet, an inner layer glass sheet, the sensitive surface of a plurality of described solar battery sheets
Towards described glass outer sheet, the shady face of a plurality of described solar battery sheets towards described inner layer glass sheet,
A plurality of described solar battery sheets removably connect with described glass outer sheet, inner layer glass sheet.This application is
With the windowpane of photovoltaic module, by laminating, solar photovoltaic assembly is arranged between double glass, more directly
Connecing and be arranged in frame, daylighting degree is the highest, and breathability is bad, increase only solar photovoltaic assembly, but reduces
The meaning existed of window itself, and later maintenance trouble, need to replace the dismounting of full wafer glass.
And for example Application No.: it is double that the Chinese patent of 201210451692.2 discloses a kind of employing photovoltaic
The shutter of glass assembly, including a framework, framework includes vertical support member and the water of horizontal direction of vertical direction
Flat support member, also includes a plurality of strip solar photovoltaic assembly, and vertical support member is provided with equidistant installation
Hole, a plurality of strip solar photovoltaic assemblies by installing hole with identical angle parallel be arranged on described vertically
On support member, also include a plurality of transparent strip glass plate, a plurality of described strip photovoltaic groups
Part and strip glass plate are arranged on described vertical support member with identical angle interval by installing hole.Plural number
Individual strip solar photovoltaic assembly and strip glass plate connect a drive mechanism, and drive mechanism connects a control
System.This application is the shutter with solar photovoltaic assembly, not only can realize photovoltaic generation but also can ensure that
Indoor lighting, but strip solar photovoltaic assembly is by being arranged on vertical support member, the width of window-frame frame
Spending consistent with strip solar photovoltaic assembly, window-frame frame is long, is not easy to install and high cost.Separately
External overcast and rainy when needing to close shutter, the sealing between the solar photovoltaic assembly of each strip is not
Good, easily intake, affect the normal work of solar photovoltaic assembly.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming daylighting degree present in prior art the highest, poor sealing, the not problem such as easy cleaning, this
Bright provide a kind of double glass photovoltaic module window and manufacture method thereof.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows: a kind of double glass photovoltaic module windows, including a plurality of pair of glass photovoltaic module and aluminum frame,
A plurality of described pair of glass photovoltaic module is disposed with ultrawhite flat board transparent toughened glass from outside to inside, PVB is combined
Film, solar battery group, PVB are combined notacoria, intermediate layer glass and back glass, and described intermediate layer glass is
LOW-e glass, described ultrawhite flat board transparent toughened glass, PVB composite membrane, solar battery group, PVB are multiple
Close notacoria and intermediate layer glass is combined closely by lamination, be provided with between described intermediate layer glass and back glass
Interval, described aluminum frame includes two vertical bracing frames and two horizontal shores, said two vertical bracing frame water
Square to being correspondingly provided with the installing hole that string is equidistant, it is provided with rotary part in described installing hole, this rotating part
Part is fixing with the outermost layer of described pair of glass photovoltaic module to be connected, and a plurality of described pair of glass photovoltaic module is with identical angle
It is set in parallel in aluminum frame.
On this basis, described rotary part includes rotary switch and rotating cylinder, and the two ends of described rotating cylinder are solid respectively
Surely being arranged in two installing holes corresponding to vertical bracing frame horizontal direction, described rotary switch is fixedly installed on rotation
The side of cylinder, described rotating cylinder is fixing with double glass photovoltaic modulies to be connected.
On this basis, the described rotary switch anglec of rotation is 360 °.
On this basis, the solar battery group in described pair of glass photovoltaic module is double-sided solar battery group.
On this basis, being spaced apart between intermediate layer glass and the back glass of described pair of glass photovoltaic module
10～15mm.
On this basis, the lower edge of described pair of glass photovoltaic module is fixedly installed seal member.
On this basis, described seal member includes cuboid aluminum box, elongated member and sealed hair swipe, described
Cuboid aluminum box is hollow structure, and lower surface is not closed and is provided with draw-in groove, described cuboid aluminum box and double glass light
The lower edge of photovoltaic assembly is isometric, and described elongated member is connected with sealed hair swipe, and described elongated member is folded with
Inside aluminum box.
On this basis, described elongated member includes two folding rods, and two folding rod lower ends are provided with work
Dynamic fixture block, the top of two described folding rods is respectively fixedly disposed at the two ends of aluminum box upper surface.
On this basis, the length of described active fastening block is more than the width of draw-in groove, and the width of described active fastening block is little
Width in draw-in groove.
Present invention also offers the manufacture method of a kind of pair of glass photovoltaic module window, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: assemble double-sided solar battery group, is combined PVB notacoria and stretches and be 30 ° with intermediate layer glass
Laying for-45 °, when laying to 0.2m-0.5m, with PVB, solar battery group is combined notacoria is 30 °
Lay for-45 °, until solar battery group and PVB are combined notacoria and back side safety glass fits tightly,
Solar battery group is laid PVB composite membrane, PVB composite membrane is stretched and is 30 ° with solar battery group
Lay for-45 °, when laying to 0.2m-0.5m, ultrawhite flat board transparent toughened glass is combined with PVB
Film is 30 °-45 ° and lays, until ultrawhite flat board transparent toughened glass and PVB composite membrane and solar-electricity
Pond group fits tightly, and completes the laying layer of double glass photovoltaic module；
Step 2: the laying layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies is precooled, after precooling 5 to 10 minutes, will
The laying layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies is laminated；
Step 3: back glass is arranged on the outside of double glass photovoltaic module intermediate glass, and close in perimeter bond
Envelope, makes double glass photovoltaic module；
Step 4: aluminum frame two vertical bracing frames on offer equidistant installing hole, and the most right
Inside the installing hole answered, rotary part is set, is connected fixing to the outermost layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies and rotary part,
Successively a plurality of pair of glass photovoltaic module and rotary part are arranged in aluminum frame with identical angle parallel.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention includes a plurality of pair of glass photovoltaic module and aluminum frame, a plurality of described pair of glass photovoltaic module from outward to
Inside it is disposed with ultrawhite flat board transparent toughened glass, PVB composite membrane, solar battery group, PVB composite back
Film, intermediate layer glass and back glass, intermediate layer glass is LOW-e glass, intermediate layer glass and back glass
Between be provided with interval, sound insulation, heat insulation effect can be played.And arrange ultrawhite flat board transparent toughened glass and
LOW-e glass can lead directly to visible ray, and daylighting is good, and the film plating layer of LOW-e glass has visible ray high transmission
And the characteristic of centering far infrared height reflection, therefore there is the effect of heat insulation of excellence and good light transmission.
2, being provided with rotary part in the present invention in installing hole, rotary part includes rotary switch and rotating cylinder,
The two ends of described rotating cylinder are respectively fixedly disposed in two installing holes corresponding to vertical bracing frame horizontal direction, rotation
Turn-button is fixedly installed on the side of rotating cylinder, and rotating cylinder is fixing with double glass photovoltaic modulies to be connected, and rotary switch rotates
Angle is 360 °, uses two-sided pair of glass photovoltaic module, can manually rotary switch according to the needs of daylighting with
And the aperture of the double glass photovoltaic module of the single regulation of requirement of solar photovoltaic assembly generating, hommization degree is high and suitable
Good by property, it addition, rotating cylinder is arranged on the outermost of double glass photovoltaic module, antitheft when playing in window closed
Effect.
3, the present invention is fixedly installed seal member, this seal member include cuboid aluminum box, elongated member and
Sealed hair swipe, elongated member is folded with inside aluminum box, and elongated member includes two folding rods, and two
Folding rod lower end is provided with active fastening block, and the top of two described folding rods is respectively fixedly disposed at table on aluminum box
The two ends in face, the length of active fastening block is more than the width of draw-in groove, and the width of active fastening block is less than the width of draw-in groove.
It is provided with seal member and can prevent roof leaking overcast and rainy, it is possible to ensure the normal work of solar photovoltaic assembly,
Elongated member can be opened by active fastening block, is cleaned by rotary switch, solves skyscraper glass and cleans tired
Difficult problem.
4, in the present invention, in the manufacture method of double glass photovoltaic module windows, PVB composite membrane and PVB are combined notacoria
Lay, and carry out striking off subsequently by safety glass and solar battery group, it is ensured that safety glass, PVB
Composite membrane, solar battery group, PVB are combined fitting tightly of notacoria and intermediate glass, and do not have bubble and ash
Dirt, ready for lamination.The most double glass photovoltaic modulies need to enter lamination, double glass light after precooling
Photovoltaic assembly produces through a fixed difference difference, improves the weatherability of double glass photovoltaic module, it is adaptable to adverse circumstances, especially
It is the environment that the temperature difference is bigger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of double glass photovoltaic modulies in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of double glass photovoltaic module windows in the present invention；
Schematic surface when Fig. 3 is that in the present invention, double glass photovoltaic modulies are closed；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of black box in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is to be the structural representation of elongated member in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of the manufacture method of double glass photovoltaic module windows in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that this place
The specific embodiment described, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention discloses a kind of double glass photovoltaic module window, as shown in Figure 1, 2, including a plurality of pair of glass photovoltaic module
7 and aluminum frame 8, a plurality of pair of glass photovoltaic module 7 be disposed with from outside to inside ultrawhite flat board transparent toughened glass 1,
PVB composite membrane 2, solar battery group 3, PVB are combined notacoria 4, intermediate layer glass 5 and back glass 6,
Preferably, solar battery group 3 arrange solar photovoltaic assembly battery arrangement mode can with unrestricted choice,
To increase daylight rate.Preferably, intermediate layer glass 5 is LOW-e glass, ultrawhite flat board transparent toughened glass 1,
PVB composite membrane 2, solar battery group 3, PVB are combined notacoria 4 and intermediate layer glass 5 by lamination closely knot
Close, be provided with interval between intermediate layer glass 5 and back glass 6, it is preferable that in double glass photovoltaic modulies 7
It is spaced apart 10～15mm between interbed glass 5 and back glass 6, it is further preferred that be spaced apart 10mm,
It is possible not only to play the effect of sound-insulating and heat-insulating, moreover it is possible to make double glass photovoltaic module 7 window become frivolous.Aluminum frame 8
Including two vertical bracing frames 81 and two horizontal shores 82, two vertical bracing frame 81 horizontal directions pair
Should be provided with the equidistant installing hole of string 83, the size of the window that the number of installing hole 83 is installed as required determines,
Preferably, being provided with 3 installing holes 83 in the present embodiment, rotary part is horizontally set on two vertical supports
In the corresponding installing hole 83 of frame 81, this rotary part is fixing with the outermost layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 to be connected, many
The double glass photovoltaic module 7 of bar is arranged in aluminum frame 8 with identical angle parallel.Preferably, present embodiment window
A size of 2.5m*1m, the size of solar battery group 3 is 156*156mm, and bright finish tempering thickness of glass is
3.2mm；PVB composite membrane 2 thickness is 0.76mm, and solar battery group 3 thickness is 0.3mm-0.5mm, PVB
Composite membrane 2 is arranged on safety glass by the way of laying, and the specification of PVB composite membrane 2 and institute
The specification stating safety glass is mutually matched.It is provided with interval between intermediate layer glass 5 and back glass 6,
Can be to play sound insulation, heat insulation effect.And ultrawhite flat board transparent toughened glass 1 and LOW-e glass is set
Can lead directly to visible ray, daylighting is good, and the film plating layer of LOW-e glass has visible ray high transmission and centering the reddest
The characteristic of outside line height reflection, therefore has the effect of heat insulation of excellence and good light transmission.
As shown in Figure 2,3, rotary part includes rotary switch 91 and rotating cylinder 92, and the two ends of rotating cylinder 92 are divided
Not being fixedly installed in two installing holes 83 corresponding to vertical bracing frame 81 horizontal direction, rotary switch 91 is fixed
Being arranged on the side of rotating cylinder 92, rotating cylinder 92 is fixing with double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 to be connected, and rotary switch 91 can
Rotate so that cylinder 92 is rotated, and then drive double glass photovoltaic module 7 to rotate, it is preferable that rotary switch 91
The anglec of rotation is 360 °, and when the anglec of rotation of rotary switch 91 is 0 °, double glass photovoltaic module 7 windows are in contracting
Tight state.The connecting line of double glass solar photovoltaic assemblies is by rotating cylinder 92 and outside solar energy photoelectric conversion
Device is connected, it is preferable that the solar battery group 3 in double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 is double-sided solar battery group 3,
When weather is fine, the inner surface of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 can be rotated to outside, be used for collecting solar energy.Can
The single regulation of requirement generated electricity according to needs and the solar photovoltaic assembly of daylighting with manually rotary switch 91
The aperture of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7, hommization degree is high and the suitability is good, it addition, rotating cylinder 92 is arranged on double
The outermost of glass photovoltaic module 7, when playing antitheft effect in window closed.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 4,5, the lower edge of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 is fixedly installed seal member 10.
Seal member 10 includes that cuboid aluminum box 101, elongated member and sealed hair swipe 103, aluminum box 101 are hollow
Structure, and lower surface do not closes and be provided with draw-in groove 1011, the lower edge etc. of aluminum box 101 and double glass photovoltaic groups 7
Long, elongated member is connected with sealed hair swipe 103, and elongated member is folded with inside aluminum box 101.Extend
Parts include two folding rods 111, and two folding rod 111 lower ends are provided with active fastening block 112, two
The top of described folding rod 111 is respectively fixedly disposed at the two ends of aluminum box 101 upper surface.Active fastening block 112
Length more than the width of draw-in groove 1011, the width of active fastening block 112 is less than the width of draw-in groove 1011.Normally
Under state, it is internal that active fastening block 112 is arranged on aluminum box 101, is vertically stuck in draw-in groove 1011 upper end, works as needs
During cleaning glass surface, active fastening block 112 is rotated to laterally, owing to the width of active fastening block 112 is less than card
The width of groove 1011 is less than the width of draw-in groove 1011, and active fastening block 112 leaves draw-in groove 1011, folding rod 111
Elongation, drives sealed hair swipe 103 to extend, and can clean by rotating rotary switch 91, clean complete
After, folding rod 111 folding shrinking to aluminum box 101 is internal, rotary moveable fixture block 112 to vertical direction, will
Folding rod 111 tightens inside aluminum box 101, only leaves part sealed hair swipe 103 in outside, is used for sealing.
It is provided with seal member 10 and can prevent roof leaking overcast and rainy, it is possible to ensure the normal work of solar photovoltaic assembly
Making, elongated member can be opened by active fastening block 112, cleans by rotating rotary switch 91, solves
The problem that skyscraper glass cleans difficulty.
Invention further discloses the manufacture method of a kind of pair of glass photovoltaic module window, as shown in Figure 6, including following step
Rapid:
Step 1: assemble double-sided solar battery group 3, PVB is combined notacoria 4 stretch and with intermediate layer glass 5
Laying in 30 °-45 °, it is preferable that angle is 30 °, being in this angle PVB, to be combined notacoria 4 easy
Pull, and bubble is less.When laying to 0.2m-0.5m, solar battery group 3 is combined notacoria with PVB
4 lay in 30 °-45 °, it is preferable that angle is 45 °, by preferred for solar battery group 3 inclination angle
Being 45 ° to strike off PVB and be combined notacoria 4, bubble is few and easily operates, until solar battery group 3 is combined with PVB
Notacoria 4 and back side safety glass fit tightly, and lay PVB composite membrane 2, by PVB in solar battery group 3
Composite membrane 2 stretches and lays in 30 °-45 ° with solar battery group 3, lays to 0.2m-0.5m
Time, ultrawhite flat board transparent toughened glass 1 is laid in 30 °-45 ° with PVB composite membrane 2, until super
White flat board transparent toughened glass 1 fits tightly with PVB composite membrane 2 and solar battery group 3, completes double glass light
The laying layer of photovoltaic assembly 7；
Step 2: the laying layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 is precooled, after precooling 5 to 10 minutes,
The laying layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 is laminated, first laying layer and the lamination system to double glass photovoltaic modulies 7
System is bled, the purpose bled, and one is to discharge the gas produced in the air in encapsulating material gap and lamination process
Body, eliminates the bubble in assembly, and two is to cause a pressure differential inside laminate mechanism, produces required for lamination
Pressure, it is preferable that the pumpdown time is 12 minutes, vacuum≤-0.015MPa, treats that the bubble in assembly disappears
Except post heating device heats laying layer so that PVB composite membrane 2 and PVB is combined notacoria 4 and melts, will
Safety glass, solar battery group 3 and intermediate glass bond together, heating and temperature control at 140 ± 5 DEG C,
Preferably, laminating temperature is 140 DEG C, lays layer and carries out pneumatic compression, and moulding pressure is 0.03-0.05MPa,
Pressing time, 18S, 11 minutes hardening times, completed lamination.Correspond to be applied on assembly during lamination
Pressure, inflationtime is the longest, and pressure is the biggest, due to PVB cross-link after formed macromolecule general structure compare
Loose, the existence of pressure, so that PVB glued membrane is finer and close after solidifying, has higher mechanical property, with
Time can also strengthen the bonding force of PVB and other materials, can the most suitably adjust evacuation, heating temperature
Degree and the parameter of pressurization；
Step 3: back glass 6 is arranged on the outside of double glass photovoltaic module 7 intermediate glass, and glues at periphery
Knot seals, and makes double glass photovoltaic module 7；
Step 4: aluminum frame 8 two vertical bracing frames 81 on offer equidistant installing hole 83, and at water
Square rotary part is set, by outermost layer and the rotation of double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 to corresponding installing hole 83 is internal
Parts are fixing to be connected, and is arranged on identical angle parallel with rotary part by a plurality of pair of glass photovoltaic module 7 successively
In aluminum frame 8.
In the present invention, in the manufacture method of double glass photovoltaic module windows, PVB composite membrane 2 and PVB is combined notacoria 4 and tilts
Lay, and carry out striking off subsequently by safety glass and solar battery group 3, it is ensured that safety glass, PVB
Composite membrane 2, solar battery group 3, PVB are combined fitting tightly of notacoria 4 and intermediate glass, and do not have gas
Bubble and dust, ready for lamination.The most double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 need to enter lamination after precooling,
Double glass photovoltaic modulies 7 produce through a fixed difference difference, improve the weatherability of double glass photovoltaic module 7, it is adaptable to dislike
The environment that bad environment, the especially temperature difference are bigger.
Described above illustrate and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as previously mentioned, it should be understood that the present invention is also
Be not limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the eliminating to other embodiments, and can be used for various its
He combines, revises and environment, and can be in invention contemplated scope described herein, by above-mentioned teaching or relevant
Technology or the knowledge in field are modified.And the change that those skilled in the art are carried out and change are without departing from the present invention's
Spirit and scope, the most all should be in the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. double glass photovoltaic module windows, including a plurality of pair of glass photovoltaic module (7) and aluminum frame (8), its feature exists
In: a plurality of described pair of glass photovoltaic module (7) be disposed with from outside to inside ultrawhite flat board transparent toughened glass (1),
PVB composite membrane (2), solar battery group (3), PVB are combined notacoria (4), intermediate layer glass (5)
With back glass (6), described intermediate layer glass (5) is LOW-e glass, the described transparent tempering of ultrawhite flat board
Glass (1), PVB composite membrane (2), solar battery group (3), PVB are combined notacoria (4) and centre
Layer glass (5) is combined closely by lamination, sets between described intermediate layer glass (5) and back glass (6)
Being equipped with interval, described aluminum frame (8) includes two vertical bracing frames (81) and two horizontal shores (82),
Said two vertical bracing frame (81) horizontal direction is correspondingly provided with the equidistant installing hole of string (83), described peace
It is provided with rotary part, this rotary part and the outermost of described pair of glass photovoltaic module (7) in dress hole (83)
Layer is fixing to be connected, and a plurality of described pair of glass photovoltaic module (7) is arranged in aluminum frame (8) with identical angle parallel.
The double glass photovoltaic module window of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rotary part bag
Including rotary switch (91) and rotating cylinder (92), the two ends of described rotating cylinder (92) are respectively fixedly disposed at two
In the installing hole (83) that vertically bracing frame (81) horizontal direction is corresponding, described rotary switch (91) is fixedly installed
In the side of rotating cylinder (92), described rotating cylinder (92) is fixing with double glass photovoltaic modulies (7) to be connected.
The double glass photovoltaic module window of one the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described rotary switch (91)
The anglec of rotation is 360 °.
The double glass photovoltaic module window of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pair of glass photovoltaic group
Solar battery group (3) in part (7) is double-sided solar battery group (3).
The double glass photovoltaic module window of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pair of glass photovoltaic group
It is spaced apart 10～15mm between intermediate layer glass (5) and the back glass (6) of part (7).
The double glass photovoltaic module window of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pair of glass photovoltaic group
The lower edge of part (7) is fixedly installed seal member (10).
The double glass photovoltaic module window of one the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described seal member (10)
Including cuboid aluminum box (101), elongated member and sealed hair swipe (103), described cuboid aluminum box (101)
For hollow structure, and lower surface is not closed and is provided with draw-in groove (1011), described cuboid aluminum box (101) with
The lower edge of double glass photovoltaic modulies (7) is isometric, and described elongated member is connected with sealed hair swipe (103), institute
State elongated member and be folded with at cuboid aluminum box (101) internal.
The double glass photovoltaic module window of one the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described elongated member bag
Include two folding rods (111), and two folding rod (111) lower ends be provided with active fastening block (112),
The top of two described folding rods (111) is respectively fixedly disposed at the two ends of aluminum box (101) upper surface.
The double glass photovoltaic module window of one the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described active fastening block
(112) length is less than draw-in groove more than the width of draw-in groove (1011), the width of described active fastening block (112)
(1011) width.
10. the manufacture method of double glass photovoltaic module windows, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
Step 1: assemble double-sided solar battery group (3), PVB is combined notacoria (4) stretch and with centre
Layer glass (5) is laid in 30 °-45 °, when laying to 0.2m-0.5m, by solar battery group
(3) be combined notacoria (4) with PVB to lay in 30 °-45 °, until solar battery group (3) with
PVB is combined notacoria (4) and back side safety glass fits tightly, and lays PVB in solar battery group (3)
Composite membrane (2), stretches PVB composite membrane (2) and enters in 30 °-45 ° with solar battery group (3)
Row is laid, when laying to 0.2m-0.5m, by ultrawhite flat board transparent toughened glass (1) and PVB composite membrane
(2) lay in 30 °-45 °, until ultrawhite flat board transparent toughened glass (1) and PVB composite membrane (2)
And solar battery group (3) fits tightly, complete the laying layer of double glass photovoltaic module (7)；
Step 2: the laying layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies (7) is precooled, after precooling 5 to 10 minutes,
The laying layer of double glass photovoltaic modulies (7) is laminated；
Step 3: back glass (6) is arranged on the outside of double glass photovoltaic module (7) intermediate glass, and
Perimeter bond seals, and makes double glass photovoltaic module (7)；
Step 4: aluminum frame (8) two vertical bracing frames (81) on offer equidistant installing hole (83),
And corresponding installing hole (83) is internal in the horizontal direction arranges rotary part, by double glass photovoltaic modulies (7)
Outermost layer and rotary part are fixing to be connected, successively by a plurality of pair of glass photovoltaic module (7) with rotary part with identical
Angle parallel be arranged on aluminum frame (8) in.
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