CN105926885A - Anion gypsum board and manufacturing method - Google Patents
Anion gypsum board and manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105926885A CN105926885A CN201610405668.3A CN201610405668A CN105926885A CN 105926885 A CN105926885 A CN 105926885A CN 201610405668 A CN201610405668 A CN 201610405668A CN 105926885 A CN105926885 A CN 105926885A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- anion
- hole
- preparation
- plasterboard
- holes
- Prior art date
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- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011032 tourmaline Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052613 tourmaline Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940070527 tourmaline Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- DGVVJWXRCWCCOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene;hydrate Chemical group O.C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 DGVVJWXRCWCCOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nd+3].[Nd+3] PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 241000132536 Cirsium Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- -1 oxygen ion Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010044302 Tracheitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/50—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles of expanded material, e.g. cellular concrete
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/16—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of fibres or chips, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins, or with an outer layer of fibres or chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/02—2 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
- B32B2315/18—Plaster
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an anion gypsum board and a manufacturing method, and belongs to the technical field of artificial board production. Holes are formed in an anion gypsum plaster board through a puncher and are distributed on gypsum plaster as first holes and second holes. The diameters of the first holes are larger than those of the second holes. A glass fiber felt is bound to a single face. A row of large round through holes is formed by the first holes, a row of small round through holes is formed by the second holes, and a hole group is formed by one row of small round through holes and one row of large round through holes and distributed on the gypsum plaster. A hole group team is formed by the hole groups and distributed on the gypsum plaster. The anion gypsum board has the advantages that the anion gypsum board can be widely applied to the indoor decoration field to provide comfortable anion living and office environment for people, and great significance to the development of the human society is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anion plasterboard and preparation method, belong to Wood-based Panel Production technology neck
Territory.
Background technology
Staying in the closed room of city for a long time, people can think that dizzy brain rises, when come forest seashore,
The when that waterfall etc. being local, we can feel spirit and QI cleaning, here it is the effect of negative aeroion.Empty
Gas anion is also negative oxygen ion, refers to obtain unnecessary paired electrons and electronegative oxygen ion.
It is that the oxygen molecule in air combines free electron and formed.The electric discharge (lightning) of nature is existing
As, photoelectric effect, fountain, waterfall etc. surrounding air can be made to ionize, formed negative oxygen ion.Negative oxygen
Ion medical circle enjoy " tie up him oxygen ", " air vitamin ", " long-lived element ", " air is tieed up
He life " etc. laudatory title.
It is said that in general, people needs about 13,000,000,000 anion every day, and our bedroom, office,
The environment such as public place of entertainment, can only provide about 1-20 hundred million.Huge contrast between this supply and demand, past
Toward being easily caused pneumonia, the respiratory disorder of tracheitis.Central heating and the air conditioning system of air-cooling system,
Anion is often purged.Synthetic fibers, carpet easily absorb anion with positive charge.
Plasterboard is a kind of material made for primary raw material with plaster of Paris.It is a kind of lightweight,
Intensity is higher, thinner thickness, easy to process and sound insulation is adiabatic and the Building wood of the better performances such as fire prevention
Material, is one of current novel light sheet material developed emphatically.Plasterboard is widely used in house, office
The internal partition walls of various buildings such as building, shop, hotel and industrial premises, body of wall cladding boards (replace wall
Face coat of plaster), ceiling, abatvoix, ground layer plate and various decorative panels etc..
Currently for the functional upgrade application of plasterboard, market still rarely has report.Anion
With the connected applications of plasterboard, domestic also have not seen related application.If achieve plasterboard with bear from
The combination of sub-powder, will improve office and the domestic environment of people, the beneficially body of people largely
The heart is healthy, and can fully realize people and take a shower the hope of the Nature breath.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of anion plasterboard and preparation side
Method.
A kind of anion plasterboard preparation method, with building gypsum plaster as primary raw material, be aided with retarder,
Water reducer, starch, paper pulp, water, foaming agent, and mix outward the anion powder of 5%-20%, preparation and
Become anion plasterboard.
Containing following steps；According to formulation weight than dispensing,
First that described water, water reducer and starch dispersed with stirring is uniform, form serosity, and simultaneously will foaming
Foaming agent in machine bubbles, after be simultaneously introduced in blender described desulfurization semi-hydrated gypsum, anion powder,
The bubble that the serosity formed and foaming agent are formed, molding on mask paper after stirring, by
100-200 DEG C is dried, obtains anion paper surface gypsum board.
Anion powder, based on nanometer vermiculite powder and tourmaline, mixes attapulgite and cerium oxide, oxidation
One or more of the rare earth elements such as neodymium, terbia. Diterbium trioxide, lanthana are blended and form, and wherein mixed proportion is:
Nanometer vermiculite powder: tourmaline: attapulgite: rare earth element=30-40:30-40:10-20:10-20,
Require mixing anion powder average particle size distribution < 63 μm.
Foaming agent is K12 (sodium lauryl sulphate), 6501 (cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamides),
AES (fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate), water are blended by a certain percentage and form, and wherein K12 accounts for 17 parts, and 6501
Accounting for 3 parts, AES accounts for 5 parts, and water accounts for 75 parts.
Water reducer is naphthalene water reducer.
A kind of anion perforating gypsum board, anion paper surface gypsum board presses hole, pore size distribution through perforating machine
On anion paper surface gypsum board, hole is the first hole and the second hole, and the aperture in the first hole is more than the second hole
Aperture, one side bonded and glass fiber felt.
The first hole composition big circular perforations of string, the second hole composition string small circular perforation, string roundlet
Shape perforation is distributed on anion paper surface gypsum board with string big circular perforations composition Kong Qun, Kong Qun.
Team of pore-forming group side of hole group, Kong Qunfang team is distributed on anion paper surface gypsum board.
It is an advantage of the invention that anion plasterboard can be widely used in interior decoration field, for people
Comfortable anion household, working environment are provided, the development to human society has important meaning
Justice.
Accompanying drawing explanation
When considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by referring to detailed description below, it is possible to more complete the most geographical
Solve the present invention and easily learn the advantage that many of which is adjoint, but accompanying drawing described herein is used for carrying
For a further understanding of the present invention, constitute the part of the present invention, the illustrative examples of the present invention
And explanation is used for explaining the present invention, it is not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention, such as figure wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the texture edge schematic diagram of the present invention.
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Obviously, the many modifications and variations that those skilled in the art are done based on spirit of the invention belong to
Protection scope of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein
(including technical term and scientific terminology) has and the those of ordinary skill in art of the present invention
It is commonly understood by identical meaning.Should also be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary
Should be understood that there is the meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of prior art, and unless picture
Equally define, will not explain by idealization or the most formal implication.
For ease of the understanding to the embodiment of the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing with several specific embodiments it is
Example is further explained explanation, and each embodiment is not intended that the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of anion plasterboard preparation method, with building gypsum plaster as primary raw material, be aided with retarder,
Water reducer, starch, paper pulp, water, foaming agent, and mix outward the anion powder of 5%-20%, preparation and
Become anion plasterboard.
Containing following steps；According to formulation weight than dispensing,
Anion powder, based on nanometer vermiculite powder and tourmaline, mixes attapulgite and cerium oxide, oxidation
One or more of the rare earth elements such as neodymium, terbia. Diterbium trioxide, lanthana are blended and form, and wherein mixed proportion is:
Nanometer vermiculite powder: tourmaline: attapulgite: rare earth element=30:30:10:10, it is desirable to mixed
Close anion powder average particle size distribution < 63 μm.
Foaming agent is K12 (sodium lauryl sulphate), 6501 (cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamides),
AES (fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate), water are blended by a certain percentage and form, and wherein K12 accounts for 17 parts, and 6501
Accounting for 3 parts, AES accounts for 5 parts, and water accounts for 75 parts.
Water reducer is naphthalene water reducer.
Plasterboard be Thistle board, without Thistle board, decorated gypsum board, gypsum hollow lath,
One in existing plasterboard, perforating gypsum board etc..
A kind of anion perforating gypsum board is achieved in that with high-quality plaster of Paris as base material, is aided with
Retarder, water reducer, starch, paper pulp, water, foaming agent etc., and mix outward the anion of 5%-20%
Powder, is prepared from anion plasterboard.
Described anion powder based on nanometer vermiculite powder and tourmaline, mix attapulgite and cerium oxide,
One or more of the rare earth elements such as Dineodymium trioxide, terbia. Diterbium trioxide, lanthana are blended and form, wherein mixing ratio
Example is: nanometer vermiculite powder: tourmaline: attapulgite: rare earth element=30-40:30-40:
10-20:10-20, it is desirable to mixing anion powder average particle size distribution < 63 μm.
Described plasterboard is Thistle board, without Thistle board, decorated gypsum board, gypsum hollow bar
Plate, now it is the one in plasterboard, perforating gypsum board etc..
One anion plasterboard of the present invention, has purification air, eliminates human-body fatigue, promotion human body
Healthy effect.Additionally, these series of products also have antibacterial a, degermation, and have and significantly remove
Smelly function.
Embodiment 2: a kind of anion plasterboard preparation method, with building gypsum plaster as primary raw material,
Be aided with retarder, water reducer, starch, paper pulp, water, foaming agent, and mix outward 5%-20% bear from
Sub-powder, is prepared from anion plasterboard.
Containing following steps；According to formulation weight than dispensing,
First that described water, water reducer and starch dispersed with stirring is uniform, form serosity, and simultaneously will foaming
Foaming agent in machine bubbles, after be simultaneously introduced in blender described desulfurization semi-hydrated gypsum, anion powder,
The bubble that the serosity formed and foaming agent are formed, molding on mask paper after stirring, by
100-200 DEG C is dried, obtains anion paper surface gypsum board.
Anion powder, based on nanometer vermiculite powder and tourmaline, mixes attapulgite and cerium oxide, oxidation
One or more of the rare earth elements such as neodymium, terbia. Diterbium trioxide, lanthana are blended and form, and wherein mixed proportion is:
Nanometer vermiculite powder: tourmaline: attapulgite: rare earth element=38:36:15:17, it is desirable to mixing is negative
Ion powder average particle size distribution < 63 μm.
Foaming agent is K12 (sodium lauryl sulphate), 6501 (cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamides),
AES (fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate), water are blended by a certain percentage and form, and wherein K12 accounts for 17 parts, and 6501
Accounting for 3 parts, AES accounts for 5 parts, and water accounts for 75 parts.
Water reducer is naphthalene water reducer.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of anion plasterboard preparation method, with building gypsum plaster as primary raw material, be aided with retarder,
Water reducer, starch, paper pulp, water, foaming agent, and mix outward the anion powder of 5%-20%, preparation and
Become anion plasterboard.
Containing following steps；According to formulation weight than dispensing,
First that described water, water reducer and starch dispersed with stirring is uniform, form serosity, and simultaneously will foaming
Foaming agent in machine bubbles, after be simultaneously introduced in blender described desulfurization semi-hydrated gypsum, anion powder,
The bubble that the serosity formed and foaming agent are formed, molding on mask paper after stirring, by
100-200 DEG C is dried, obtains anion paper surface gypsum board.
Anion powder, based on nanometer vermiculite powder and tourmaline, mixes attapulgite and cerium oxide, oxidation
One or more of the rare earth elements such as neodymium, terbia. Diterbium trioxide, lanthana are blended and form, and wherein mixed proportion is:
Nanometer vermiculite powder: tourmaline: attapulgite: rare earth element=40:40:20:20, it is desirable to mixing
Anion powder average particle size distribution < 63 μm.
Foaming agent is K12 (sodium lauryl sulphate), 6501 (cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamides),
AES (fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate), water are blended by a certain percentage and form, and wherein K12 accounts for 17 parts, and 6501
Accounting for 3 parts, AES accounts for 5 parts, and water accounts for 75 parts.
Water reducer is naphthalene water reducer.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of anion plasterboard preparation method, with building gypsum plaster as primary raw material, be aided with retarder,
Water reducer, starch, paper pulp, water, foaming agent, and mix outward the anion powder of 5%-20%, preparation and
Become anion plasterboard.
Containing following steps；According to formulation weight than dispensing,
First that described water, water reducer and starch dispersed with stirring is uniform, form serosity, and simultaneously will foaming
Foaming agent in machine bubbles, after be simultaneously introduced in blender described desulfurization semi-hydrated gypsum, anion powder,
The bubble that the serosity formed and foaming agent are formed, molding on mask paper after stirring, by
100-200 DEG C is dried, obtains anion paper surface gypsum board.
Anion powder, based on nanometer vermiculite powder and tourmaline, mixes attapulgite and cerium oxide, oxidation
One or more of the rare earth elements such as neodymium, terbia. Diterbium trioxide, lanthana are blended and form, and wherein mixed proportion is:
Nanometer vermiculite powder: tourmaline: attapulgite: rare earth element=31:39:11:18, it is desirable to mixing is negative
Ion powder average particle size distribution < 63 μm.
Foaming agent is K12 (sodium lauryl sulphate), 6501 (cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamides),
AES (fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate), water are blended by a certain percentage and form, and wherein K12 accounts for 17 parts, and 6501
Accounting for 3 parts, AES accounts for 5 parts, and water accounts for 75 parts.
Water reducer is naphthalene water reducer.
Embodiment 5: a kind of anion paper surface gypsum board, according to formulation weight ratio, desulfurization semi-hydrated gypsum
100 parts；Anion powder 3-15 part；Foaming agent 0.01-0.02 part；Water reducer 0.2-0.3 part；
Starch 0.05-0.1 part；Water 50-70 part；Mask paper is some；First by described water, water reducer and starch
Dispersed with stirring is uniform, forms serosity, and is bubbled by the foaming agent in foaming machine simultaneously, after at blender
Inside it is simultaneously introduced the gas that described desulfurization semi-hydrated gypsum, anion powder, the serosity of formation and foaming agent are formed
Bubble, molding on mask paper after stirring, it is dried by 100-200 DEG C, obtains anion paper
Plasterboard.
Embodiment 6: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of anion perforating gypsum board, utilize embodiment
The Paper-faced gyp 1 that 2 are produced, through perforating machine press hole, pore size distribution on Paper-faced gyp 1, Kong Wei
First hole 3 and the second hole 4, the aperture in the first hole 3 is more than the aperture in the second hole 4, the bonding glass of one side
Fine felt 2, can obtain anion perforating gypsum board.
First hole 3 forms the big circular perforations of string, and the second hole 4 forms the perforation of string small circular, string
Small circular perforation forms hole group 5 with the big circular perforations of string, and hole group 5 is distributed on Paper-faced gyp 1.
Hole group 5 forms Kong Qunfang team 6, and Kong Qunfang team 6 is distributed on Paper-faced gyp 1.
As it has been described above, embodiments of the invention are explained, but as long as substantially do not have
The inventive point and the effect that have the disengaging present invention can have a lot of deformation, and this is to those skilled in the art
For be apparent from.Therefore, such variation is also integrally incorporated in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (8)
1. an anion plasterboard preparation method, it is characterised in that with building gypsum plaster for the most former
Material, is aided with retarder, water reducer, starch, paper pulp, water, foaming agent, and mixes outward 5%-20%'s
Anion powder, is prepared from anion plasterboard.
A kind of anion plasterboard preparation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Containing following steps；According to formulation weight than dispensing,
Mask paper is some；
First that described water, water reducer and starch dispersed with stirring is uniform, form serosity, and simultaneously will foaming
Foaming agent in machine bubbles, after be simultaneously introduced in blender described desulfurization semi-hydrated gypsum, anion powder,
The bubble that the serosity formed and foaming agent are formed, molding on mask paper after stirring, by
100-200 DEG C is dried, obtains anion paper surface gypsum board.
A kind of anion plasterboard preparation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Anion powder based on nanometer vermiculite powder and tourmaline, mix attapulgite and cerium oxide, Dineodymium trioxide,
One or more of the rare earth element such as terbia. Diterbium trioxide, lanthana are blended and form, and wherein mixed proportion is: receive
Rice vermiculite power: tourmaline: attapulgite: rare earth element=30-40:30-40:10-20:10-20,
Require mixing anion powder average particle size distribution < 63 μm.
A kind of anion plasterboard preparation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Foaming agent is K12 (sodium lauryl sulphate), 6501 (cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamides),
AES (fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate), water are blended by a certain percentage and form, and wherein K12 accounts for 17 parts, and 6501
Accounting for 3 parts, AES accounts for 5 parts, and water accounts for 75 parts.
A kind of anion plasterboard preparation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Water reducer is naphthalene water reducer.
6. prepare a kind of anion according to the preparation method described in claim 1,2,3 or 4 to wear
Hole plasterboard, it is characterised in that anion paper surface gypsum board presses hole through perforating machine, pore size distribution bear from
On sub-Thistle board, hole is the first hole and the second hole, and the aperture in the first hole is more than the aperture in the second hole,
One side bonded and glass fiber felt.
A kind of anion perforating gypsum board of preparation method the most according to claim 6 preparation, its
It is characterised by the first hole composition big circular perforations of string, the second hole composition string small circular perforation, string
Small circular perforation is distributed on Paper-faced gyp with string big circular perforations composition Kong Qun, Kong Qun.
A kind of anion perforating gypsum board of preparation method the most according to claim 7 preparation, its
Being characterised by team of pore-forming group side of hole group, Kong Qunfang team is distributed on Paper-faced gyp.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107382250A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-24 | 河北卓达建材研究院有限公司 | A kind of plasterboard for inducing anion and preparation method thereof |
| CN108147839A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-12 | 曹希成 | A kind of anion plasterboard |
| CN109206110A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2019-01-15 | 上海前引科技有限公司 | A kind of mould proof anion paper surface gypsum board of waterproof, preparation method |
| CN110482985A (en) * | 2019-09-07 | 2019-11-22 | 江西和正建材有限公司 | A kind of anion lightweight plastering gupsum |
| CN110821068A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-21 | 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 | Anion powder-based paper-faced gypsum board and preparation method thereof |
| CN111454038A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-28 | 中建材创新科技研究院有限公司 | Paper-surface gypsum board capable of releasing negative oxygen ions and preparation method thereof |
| CN111606650A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-09-01 | 中建材创新科技研究院有限公司 | Heat-conducting paper-surface gypsum board and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109206110A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2019-01-15 | 上海前引科技有限公司 | A kind of mould proof anion paper surface gypsum board of waterproof, preparation method |
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| CN111606650A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-09-01 | 中建材创新科技研究院有限公司 | Heat-conducting paper-surface gypsum board and preparation method thereof |
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| CN110821068A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-21 | 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 | Anion powder-based paper-faced gypsum board and preparation method thereof |
| CN111454038A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-28 | 中建材创新科技研究院有限公司 | Paper-surface gypsum board capable of releasing negative oxygen ions and preparation method thereof |
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