CN105926836A - Modular prefabricated sound insulation floor mid-span intermediate plate - Google Patents

Modular prefabricated sound insulation floor mid-span intermediate plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105926836A
CN105926836A CN201610356155.8A CN201610356155A CN105926836A CN 105926836 A CN105926836 A CN 105926836A CN 201610356155 A CN201610356155 A CN 201610356155A CN 105926836 A CN105926836 A CN 105926836A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
joist
edges
joists
boards
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Granted
Application number
CN201610356155.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105926836B (en
Inventor
张延年
汪青杰
叶友林
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Guangxi Shangsi Hualin forest products industry Co., Ltd
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201610356155.8A priority Critical patent/CN105926836B/en
Publication of CN105926836A publication Critical patent/CN105926836A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105926836B publication Critical patent/CN105926836B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/296Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2002/3488Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by frame like structures

Abstract

The invention provides a modular prefabricated sound insulation floor mid-span intermediate plate. Plate side joists are parallel to in-plate joists. The two plate side joists are arranged on the outermost side of the upper end and the outermost side of the lower end correspondingly. The in-plate joists are arranged between the two plate side joists. The distances between the adjacent in-plate joists are equal. The distance between one plate side joist and the adjacent in-plate joist is equal to the distance between the adjacent in-plate joists. The distance between the other plate side joist and the adjacent in-plate joist is 38-40 mm less than that between the adjacent in-plate joists. The two ends of each plate side joist are 40-93 mm shorter than the two ends of the in-plate joists. Baffles made of sound insulating materials are arranged at the left ends of the in-plate joists and the plate side joists and the right ends of the in-plate joists and the plate side joists. The baffles made of the sound insulating materials are perpendicular to the in-plate joists and the plate side joists. The modular prefabricated sound insulation floor mid-span intermediate plate has the beneficial effects that installation operation is remarkably simplified, the assembly speed is high, large-component assembly installation can be adopted, the industrialization degree is higher, and the economic effect is good; and environmental pollution is avoided, especially sound insulation layers are embedded in the plate, a large amount of field operation is decreased, and the plate has good stress performance through a series of structures.

Description

Across intermediate plate in the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, particularly relate in a kind of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity across intermediate plate.
Background technology
According to statistics, building industry consumes the energy of about 50% on the earth, the water resource of 42%, the material of 50% and 48% Arable land.Cause disruption of ecological balance, create the whole world 24% air pollution, the greenhouse effect of 50%, the pollution of waterhead of 40% and The Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) etc. of 50%.
Green building is curbed environmental pollution in China, energy-saving and emission-reduction, play vital work in terms of industry restructuring With.Past, China was in terms of Development of Green Building, an emphasis steel construction and xoncrete structure and have ignored timber structure green building. Steel, cement, plastics non-renewable unsustainable property the most clearly.Now developed country have been recognized that Wood construction and Utilize the building materials that agricultural wastes are processed, be the correct direction of building industry sustainable development, but department of the Chinese government and society The extensively application that meeting all circles build for Novel wooden there is also a lot of mistaken ideas.
For this reason, it is necessary to carry out systematic research and development for timber structure green building and industrialization thereof, China's building is made to produce Industry really realizes the green of overall process, capable of circulation, sustainable.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of use time length, environmental protection, the modularity prefabricated sound insulation building that can be recycled Across intermediate plate in plate, it is not necessary to additionally arrange sound insulating layer, reduce a large amount of field operation, ensure that manufacturing procedure is simple, more ensures simultaneously It has good stress performance.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Across intermediate plate in the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity, including stull in joist, edges of boards joist, plate in plate, sound insulating material baffle plate, Bay floor and flooring top board, it is characterised in that:
In edges of boards joist and plate, joist is parallel to each other, and two edges of boards joists are respectively placed in upper and lower two ends outermost, are therebetween Joist in plate, in plate, the spacing of joist is equal;
In one of them plate, the spacing of joist is equal with the spacing of joist in plate, joist and the spacing of edges of boards joist in another plate Than the little 38 ~ 40mm of the spacing of joist in plate;All short than joist in the plate 40mm ~ 93mm in the two ends of edges of boards joist;
Pay the utmost attention between joist and edges of boards joist between joist and in plate in plate lay stull in plate, in plate stull with in plate Joist and edges of boards joist preferentially use nail to connect;
In plate, joist, the two ends, left and right of edges of boards joist are respectively provided with sound insulating material baffle plate, and sound insulating material baffle plate is homogeneous with the two The most vertical, and in distance plate, the edge of joist is 89mm ~ 185mm;
In plate, in joist, edges of boards joist and plate, the both sides of stull are followed closely respectively and are penetrated flooring top board and bay floor, flooring top board and The seam up and down of bay floor is positioned at plate joist, and the seam of the flooring top board adjacent with left and right and bay floor staggers, and The flooring top board of correspondence position and the seam of bay floor stagger;Flooring top board and the upper and lower two ends of bay floor are put with edges of boards respectively The outward flange of grid flushes, and aligns with sound insulating material baffle plate respectively in left and right;
Stull in joist, edges of boards joist, plate in plate, sound insulating material baffle plate, bay floor and the lattice in flooring top board besieged city Sound insulating material is filled in cavity;
In described plate, joist, edges of boards joist thickness are 38mm ~ 50mm, height be 180 ~ 300, preferentially use 184mm, 185mm, 235mm、284mm、285mm;
Described flooring top board and bay floor preferentially use OSB plate, and the thickness of bay floor is 6mm ~ 15mm, the thickness of flooring top board Degree is 15mm ~ 18mm.
Described sound insulating material can use Plant fiber, vegetable fibre board, mineral wool, glass cotton, foam plastics, felt, ore deposit Cotton acoustic board, glass cotton acoustic board, softboard, sponge and latex block.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that installation operation is notable to simplify, assembling speed is fast, can use big component general assembly, Industrialization degree is higher, good economical benefit, and avoids environmental pollution.Especially sound insulating layer is embedded into the inside of plate, decreases A large amount of field operations, are constructed by series so that it is have good stress performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings acoustical insulation floor prefabricated to the modularity in the present invention is described further across intermediate plate:
Fig. 1 be in the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity of the present invention before intermediate plate cladding boards schematic top plan view;
Fig. 2 be in the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity of the present invention after intermediate plate cladding boards schematic top plan view;
Fig. 3 is across intermediate plate cladding boards rear side viewing schematic diagram in the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity of the present invention;
In figure: in figure: 1 is joist in plate;2 is edges of boards joist;3 is stull in plate;4 is sound insulating material baffle plate;5 is at the bottom of flooring Plate;6 is flooring top board.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to further illustrate the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the embodiment prefabricated sound insulation of modularity that the present invention is provided Floor is described in detail across intermediate plate, but they can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Across intermediate plate in a kind of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, mainly include joist 1, edges of boards in plate Stull 3 in joist 2, plate, sound insulating material baffle plate 4, bay floor 5 and flooring top board 6.
In edges of boards joist 2 and plate, joist 1 is parallel to each other, and two edges of boards joists 2 are respectively placed in upper and lower two ends outermost, the two Between be joist 1 in plate, in plate, the spacing of joist 1 is equal;
In one of them plate, the spacing of joist 1 is equal with the spacing of joist in plate 1, joist 1 and edges of boards joist 2 in another plate Little 38 ~ the 40mm of the spacing of joist 1 in gap ratio plate;All short than joist in the plate 1 40mm ~ 93mm in the two ends of edges of boards joist 2;
Pay the utmost attention between joist 1 and edges of boards joist 2 between joist 1 and in plate in plate lay stull 3 in plate, stull 3 in plate Nail is preferentially used to be connected with joist in plate 1 and edges of boards joist 2;
In plate, joist 1, the two ends, left and right of edges of boards joist 2 are respectively provided with sound insulating material baffle plate 4, sound insulating material baffle plate 4 and the two Vertical mutually, and in distance plate, the edge of joist 1 is 89mm ~ 185mm;
In plate, in joist 1, edges of boards joist 2 and plate, the both sides of stull 3 are followed closely respectively and are penetrated flooring top board 6 and bay floor 5, flooring top The seam up and down of plate 6 and bay floor 5 is positioned at plate joist 1, and the connecing of the flooring top board 6 adjacent with left and right and bay floor 5 Seam staggers, and the seam of the flooring top board 6 of correspondence position and bay floor 5 staggers;Flooring top board 6 and bay floor about 5 two End outward flange with edges of boards joist 2 respectively flushes, and aligns with sound insulating material baffle plate 4 respectively in left and right;
Stull 3 in joist 1, edges of boards joist 2, plate in plate, sound insulating material baffle plate 4, bay floor 5 and flooring top board 6 besieged city Sound insulating material is filled in lattice cavity;
In described plate, joist 1, edges of boards joist 2 thickness are 38mm ~ 50mm, height be 180 ~ 300, preferentially use 184mm, 185mm, 235mm、284mm、285mm;
Described flooring top board 6 and bay floor 5 preferentially use OSB plate, and the thickness of bay floor 5 is 6mm ~ 15mm, flooring top board 6 Thickness be 15mm ~ 18mm.
Described sound insulating material can use Plant fiber, vegetable fibre board, mineral wool, glass cotton, foam plastics, felt, ore deposit Cotton acoustic board, glass cotton acoustic board, softboard, sponge and latex block.

Claims (5)

1. across an intermediate plate in the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity, including stull in joist in plate (1), edges of boards joist (2), plate (3), sound insulating material baffle plate (4), bay floor (5) and flooring top board (6), it is characterised in that:
In edges of boards joist (2) and plate, joist (1) is parallel to each other, and two edges of boards joists (2) are respectively placed in upper and lower two ends outermost, and two Being joist (1) in plate between person, in plate, the spacing of joist (1) is equal;
In one of them plate, the spacing of joist (1) is equal with the spacing of joist in plate (1), joist (1) and edges of boards in another plate Little 38 ~ the 40mm of spacing of joist (1) in the gap ratio plate of joist (2);The two ends of edges of boards joist (2) are all short than joist in plate (1) 40mm~93mm;
In plate, joist (1), the two ends, left and right of edges of boards joist (2) are respectively provided with sound insulating material baffle plate (4), sound insulating material baffle plate (4) it is mutually perpendicular to both, and in distance plate, the edge of joist (1) is 89mm ~ 185mm;
In plate, in joist (1), edges of boards joist (2) and plate, the both sides of stull (3) are followed closely respectively and are penetrated flooring top board (6) and bay floor (5), the seam up and down of flooring top board (6) and bay floor (5) is positioned at plate joist (1), and the flooring top board adjacent with left and right (6) stagger with the seam of bay floor (5), and the seam of the flooring top board (6) of correspondence position and bay floor (5) staggers;Building Face top board (6) and bay floor (5) two ends up and down outward flange with edges of boards joist (2) respectively flushes, left and right respectively with sound insulation material Material baffle plate (4) alignment;
Stull (3) in joist (1), edges of boards joist (2), plate, sound insulating material baffle plate (4), bay floor (5) and flooring top in plate Sound insulating material is filled in the lattice cavity that plate (6) is encircled a city.
The most according to claim 1 across intermediate plate in the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity, it is characterised in that: joist in described plate (1) pay the utmost attention to lay stull (3) in plate between and in plate between joist (1) and edges of boards joist (2), stull in plate (3) with In plate, joist (1) and edges of boards joist (2) preferentially use nail to connect.
The most according to claim 1 across intermediate plate in the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity, it is characterised in that: joist in described plate (1), edges of boards joist (2) thickness be 38mm ~ 50mm, height be 180 ~ 300, preferentially use 184mm, 185mm, 235mm, 284mm, 285mm。
The most according to claim 1 across intermediate plate in the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity, it is characterised in that: described flooring top board (6) and bay floor (5) preferentially uses OSB plate, the thickness of bay floor (5) is 6mm ~ 15mm, the thickness of flooring top board (6) is 15mm~18mm。
The most according to claim 1 across intermediate plate in the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity, it is characterised in that: described sound insulating material can With use Plant fiber, vegetable fibre board, mineral wool, glass cotton, foam plastics, felt, mineral wool sound absorption board, glass cotton acoustic board, Softboard, sponge and latex block.
CN201610356155.8A 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Across intermediate plate in the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularization Active CN105926836B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610356155.8A CN105926836B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Across intermediate plate in the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularization

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610356155.8A CN105926836B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Across intermediate plate in the prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularization

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CN105926836B CN105926836B (en) 2018-10-02

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2524044A1 (en) * 1982-03-25 1983-09-30 Puech Michel Prefabricated wood structural element - has board grid network
FR2543994A1 (en) * 1983-04-08 1984-10-12 Ferry Juhem Bureau Timber structure element for a one- or two-storey dwelling
CN201972286U (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-09-14 同济大学 Combined wood floor cover
CN202483046U (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-10-10 南昌市建筑工程集团有限公司 Self-heat-preservation sound-insulation rib floor
CN104612299A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-05-13 朱赞成 Efficient-sound-insulation wood frame house floor system
CN204435646U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-07-01 杭州铭品装饰工程有限公司 A kind of ceiling structure with ruggedized construction
CN205742721U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-11-30 沈阳建筑大学 Across intermediate plate in a kind of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2524044A1 (en) * 1982-03-25 1983-09-30 Puech Michel Prefabricated wood structural element - has board grid network
FR2543994A1 (en) * 1983-04-08 1984-10-12 Ferry Juhem Bureau Timber structure element for a one- or two-storey dwelling
CN201972286U (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-09-14 同济大学 Combined wood floor cover
CN202483046U (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-10-10 南昌市建筑工程集团有限公司 Self-heat-preservation sound-insulation rib floor
CN104612299A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-05-13 朱赞成 Efficient-sound-insulation wood frame house floor system
CN204435646U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-07-01 杭州铭品装饰工程有限公司 A kind of ceiling structure with ruggedized construction
CN205742721U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-11-30 沈阳建筑大学 Across intermediate plate in a kind of prefabricated acoustical insulation floor of modularity

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Yannian

Inventor after: Jing Xin

Inventor after: Ye Youlin

Inventor before: Zhang Yannian

Inventor before: Wang Qingjie

Inventor before: Ye Youlin

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191217

Address after: No.1, Chuangye building, 1750 Shengli West Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Bengbu xiaoshuren Software Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 110168 Liaoning province Shenyang Hunnan Hunnan Road No. 9

Patentee before: Shenyang Building Univ.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201127

Address after: 538000 Chengxi Industrial Zone, Shangsi County, Fangchenggang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Guangxi Shangsi Hualin forest products industry Co., Ltd

Address before: No.1, Chuangye building, 1750 Shengli West Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Bengbu xiaoshuren Software Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right